CN206301109U - A kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure - Google Patents

A kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206301109U
CN206301109U CN201621408296.1U CN201621408296U CN206301109U CN 206301109 U CN206301109 U CN 206301109U CN 201621408296 U CN201621408296 U CN 201621408296U CN 206301109 U CN206301109 U CN 206301109U
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Prior art keywords
detent mechanism
fixedly connected
line slideway
sliding sleeve
pcb board
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CN201621408296.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈德珍
张亚何
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Xiamen Fu Kei Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Xiamen Fu Kei Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, including line slideway, slidably connect left detent mechanism on the line slideway successively from left to right, hold-down mechanism, plug-in connection and right detent mechanism, the left detent mechanism, the front of hold-down mechanism and right detent mechanism with the surface clamping of pcb board, the left and right detent mechanism includes positioning cylinder, the bottom of positioning cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first base plate, the top of positioning cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first L-shaped bar, the two sides of the first base plate have been respectively fixedly connected with the first supporting plate and the first sliding sleeve, first sliding sleeve is slidably connected on the surface of line slideway.The joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, by the cooperation of line slideway, left detent mechanism, hold-down mechanism, plug-in connection and right detent mechanism, so that whole operation need not be operated manually, realize automation mechanized operation, the muscle power of people is saved, cost is saved, efficiency is improve.

Description

A kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to LCD processing technique fields, specially a kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure.
Background technology
Pcb board, is the supplier of electronic component electrical connection also known as printed circuit board (PCB).Its development is existing more than 100 years History;It is mainly designed to layout design;It is the difference for greatly reducing wiring and assembling using the major advantage of circuit board Mistake, improves the gentle productive labor rate of Automated water.
Can be divided into single sided board, dual platen, four laminates, six laminates and other multilayer circuit boards according to the wiring board number of plies.
It is due to the not general end product of printed circuit board (PCB) therefore slightly chaotic in the definition of title, for example:Personal electricity The motherboard of brain, referred to as mainboard, and can not directly be referred to as circuit board, although there is the presence of circuit board in motherboard, but not It is identical, thus assessment industry when both it is relevant can not but say it is identical.Again for example:Because there is integrated circuit part to be loaded in circuit board On, thus news media he be called IC plates, but substantially he be also not equal to printed circuit board (PCB).The printed circuit that we generally say Plate refers to the circuit board of bare board-do not go up component.
At present, the contraposition of the pcb board in market and push-pull structure make the contraposition needs of plug manually operate, so that very unrestrained Take the muscle power of people, and production cost is high, processing efficiency is low.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem for solving
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, solves The contraposition of the pcb board of existing market and push-pull structure make the contraposition needs of plug manually operate, so as to waste very much the body of people Power, and production cost is high, the low problem of processing efficiency.
(2) technical scheme
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, Slidably connect left detent mechanism, hold-down mechanism successively from left to right including line slideway, on the surface of the line slideway, insert Connection mechanism and right detent mechanism, the front of the left detent mechanism, hold-down mechanism and right detent mechanism with the surface card of pcb board Connect.
The left detent mechanism includes positioning cylinder, and the bottom of the positioning cylinder is fixed with the upper surface of the first base plate and connected Connect, the top of the positioning cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first L-shaped bar, the two sides of first base plate are fixed respectively The first supporting plate and the first sliding sleeve are connected with, first sliding sleeve is slidably connected on the surface of line slideway, the first L-shaped bar Bottom be fixedly connected with alignment pin, the alignment pin sequentially passes through the first excellent power glue laminated block upper surface and opens up first leads to Third through-hole that the second through hole and the first splint upper surface that hole, pcb board upper surface open up are opened up simultaneously extends to third through-hole Outside, the surface of the alignment pin is socketed with baffle plate and spring, and the 45-80 degree that is shaped as of the alignment pin bottom falls Angle, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of baffle plate, and the other end of the spring is overlapped on the upper surface of pcb board, The upper surface of the positioning cylinder is fixedly connected with guide post, and the top of the guide post opens up through the first L-shaped bar upper surface Pilot hole and extend to the outside of pilot hole.
The hold-down mechanism includes compression cylinder, and the bottom of the compression cylinder is fixed with the upper surface of the second base plate and connected Connect, the top of the compression cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second L-shaped bar, the two sides of second base plate are fixedly connected The side for having the second sliding sleeve and the second supporting plate, second sliding sleeve is slidably connected on the surface of line slideway, second support Plate upper surface is overlapped with the second excellent power glue laminated block, and the upper surface of the second excellent power glue laminated block is fixed with the bottom of the second L-shaped bar Connection.
The plug-in connection includes slider cylinder, and the upper surface of the slider cylinder is provided with the 3rd sliding sleeve, the described 3rd The side of sliding sleeve is slidably connected on the surface of line slideway, and the bottom of the slider cylinder is provided with public plug, the pcb board The back side be provided with female.
Preferably, the lower surface of the line slideway is provided with two connection sheets, and two connection sheets are located at straight line respectively The two ends of guide rail lower surface, the front of the connection sheet offers connecting hole.
Preferably, the internal structure of the left detent mechanism is identical with the internal structure of right detent mechanism.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, possesses following beneficial effect:
(1), the joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, by line slideway, left detent mechanism, hold-down mechanism, grafting machine The cooperation of structure and right detent mechanism, using two intrinsic the second through holes of pcb board, is carried out using positioning cylinder drive alignment pin (45-80 degree chamferings are processed into the bottom of alignment pin to positioning, play the guiding role, accordingly even when placement location is forbidden can also be used Oblique angle be oriented to insertion the second through hole), and alignment pin positioning push after the completion of, using compression cylinder drive the second excellent power glue laminated block Pcb board is fixed and public plug is fixed in slider cylinder, slider cylinder drives public plug insertion after pcb board pressure is steady Female, completes grafting action, and continuity test completes slider cylinder rollback and extracts, and positioning cylinder is lifted two positioning in advance Bearing pin extracts the third through-hole of pcb board, while spring handle pcb board is flicked, prevents pcb board to be positioned bearing pin and takes up, compression cylinder Lift, whole mechanism's return is completed, so that whole operation need not be operated manually, realizes automation mechanized operation, saves people Muscle power, save cost, improve efficiency.
(2), the joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, by setting guide post and pilot hole, make the lifting of positioning cylinder It is more steady, and the inaccurate problem of positioning cylinder lifting position is overcome very well, realize precision positioning.
(3), the joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, compact conformation are reasonable in design, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is overlooked;
The structural representation that Fig. 2 is looked up for the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model detent mechanism left view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model hold-down mechanism left view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model plug-in connection left view;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model alignment pin left view;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the excellent power glue laminated block of the utility model is overlooked;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that the utility model pcb board is overlooked.
In figure:1 line slideway, 2 left detent mechanisms, 21 positioning cylinders, 22 first base plates, 23 first L-shaped bars, 24 first are slided Set, 25 first supporting plates, 26 first excellent power glue laminated blocks, 27 guide posts, 28 pilot holes, 3 hold-down mechanisms, 31 compression cylinders, 32 second Base plate, 33 second sliding sleeves, 34 second supporting plates, 35 second L-shaped bars, 36 second excellent power glue laminated blocks, 4 plug-in connections, 41 slider cylinders, 42 the 3rd sliding sleeves, 43 public plugs, 5 right detent mechanisms, 6 pcb boards, 7 connection sheets, 8 connecting holes, 9 alignment pins, 10 third through-holes, 11 baffle plates, 12 springs, 13 second through holes, 14 first through hole, 15 females.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in figures 1-8, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, bag Line slideway 1 is included, left detent mechanism 2, hold-down mechanism 3, grafting is slidably connected on the surface of line slideway 1 successively from left to right Mechanism 4 and right detent mechanism 5, the front of left detent mechanism 2, hold-down mechanism 3 and right detent mechanism 5 with the surface card of pcb board 6 Connect, the lower surface of line slideway 1 is provided with two connection sheets 7, and two connection sheets 7 respectively positioned at the lower surface of line slideway 1 Two ends, the front of connection sheet 7 offers connecting hole 8, by setting connection sheet 7 and connecting hole 8, makes mechanism with other mechanisms Connection more facilitates, and the internal structure of left detent mechanism 2 is identical with the internal structure of right detent mechanism 5, left detent mechanism 2, the right side Detent mechanism 5, hold-down mechanism 3 and plug-in connection 4 are independently mounted on line slideway 1, so as to be suitable for the chi of different pcb boards 6 It is very little, realize that many size pcb boards 6 are shared, it is smooth that left detent mechanism 2, right detent mechanism 5 and hold-down mechanism 3 are separately capable of achieving action Flexibly, preventing position from not setting just compression causes plug inaccurate plug, and prevents alignment pin 9 from driving pcb board 6 when extracting.
Left detent mechanism 2 includes positioning cylinder 21, and the bottom of positioning cylinder 21 is fixed with the upper surface of the first base plate 22 and connected Connect, the top of positioning cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first L-shaped bar 23, the two sides of the first base plate 22 are fixed respectively to be connected The first supporting plate 25 and the first sliding sleeve 24 are connected to, the first sliding sleeve 24 is slidably connected on the surface of line slideway 1, the first L-shaped bar 23 Bottom be fixedly connected with alignment pin 9, alignment pin 9 sequentially passes through the first excellent upper surface of power glue laminated block 26 and opens up first through hole 14th, third through-hole 10 that the second through hole 13 and the upper surface of the first supporting plate 25 that the upper surface of pcb board 6 opens up are opened up simultaneously extends to The outside of three through holes 10, by setting the first excellent power glue laminated block 26, so as to serve the effect of protection pcb board 6, positioning cylinder 21 Drop to when contacting the first excellent power glue laminated block 26 contact pcb board 6, make positioning cylinder 21 stop declining, the surface of alignment pin 9 Baffle plate 11 and spring 12 are socketed with, by setting baffle plate 11 and spring 12, the second through hole of pcb board 6 can be extracted in alignment pin 9 Pcb board 6 is ejected when 13, prevents from driving pcb board 6, the bottom of alignment pin 9 is shaped as 45-80 degree chamferings so that alignment pin 45-80 degree chamferings are processed into the bottom of axle 9, play the guiding role, accordingly even when placement location is forbidden to can also be used oblique angle and is oriented to and inserted Enter the second through hole 13, and can realize correcting the function of position, one end of spring 12 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of baffle plate 11, spring 12 other end is overlapped on the upper surface of pcb board 6, and the upper surface of positioning cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with guide post 27, guide post 27 Top through the upper surface of the first L-shaped bar 23 pilot hole 28 for opening up and the outside that extends to pilot hole 28, be oriented to by setting Bar 27 and pilot hole 28, make the lifting of positioning cylinder 21 more steady, and it is inaccurate to overcome the lifting position of positioning cylinder 21 very well Problem, realize precision positioning.
Hold-down mechanism 3 includes compression cylinder 31, and the bottom of compression cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second base plate 32, The top of compression cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second L-shaped bar 35, and the two sides of the second base plate 32 are fixedly connected with Two sliding sleeves 33 and the second supporting plate 34, the side of the second sliding sleeve 33 are slidably connected on the surface of line slideway 1, on the second supporting plate 34 Surface is overlapped with the second excellent power glue laminated block 36, by setting the second excellent power glue laminated block 36, so as to serve the work of protection pcb board 6 With, when compression cylinder 31 drops to the second excellent power glue laminated block 36 to be contacted with pcb board 6, make compression cylinder 31 stop declining, second The upper surface of excellent power glue laminated block 36 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second L-shaped bar 35.
Plug-in connection 4 includes slider cylinder 41, and the upper surface of slider cylinder 41 is provided with the 3rd sliding sleeve 42, the 3rd sliding sleeve 42 Side be slidably connected on the surface of line slideway 1, the bottom of slider cylinder 41 is provided with public plug 43, the back side of pcb board 6 Female 15 is provided with, public plug 43 is installed can well realize guide-localization in slider cylinder 41.
Can to sum up obtain, the joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, by line slideway 1, left detent mechanism 2, hold-down mechanism 3rd, the cooperation of plug-in connection 4 and right detent mechanism 5, by using two intrinsic the second through holes 13 of pcb board 6, using positioning gas Cylinder 21 drives alignment pin 9 to be positioned, and (45-80 degree chamferings are processed into the bottom of alignment pin 9, play the guiding role, so i.e. Placement location is forbidden to can also be used oblique angle and be oriented to the second through hole 13 of insertion), and after the completion of the positioning of alignment pin 9 is pushed, utilize Compression cylinder 31 drives the second excellent power glue laminated block 36 to be fixed pcb board 6, and public plug 43 is fixed on slider cylinder 41 On, press steady rear slider cylinder 41 to drive the insertion female 15 of public plug 43 in pcb board 6, grafting action is completed, and continuity test is complete Retracted into slider cylinder 41 and extracted, positioning cylinder 21 lifts the third through-hole 10 for two alignment pins 9 being extracted pcb board 6 in advance, Spring 12 flicks pcb board 6 simultaneously, prevents pcb board 6 to be positioned bearing pin 9 and takes up, and compression cylinder 31 is lifted, whole mechanism's return Complete, so that whole operation need not be operated manually, realize automation mechanized operation, save the muscle power of people, save cost, Improve efficiency.
Meanwhile, the joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, by setting guide post 27 and pilot hole 28, make positioning cylinder 21 Lifting it is more steady, and overcome the inaccurate problem of the lifting position of positioning cylinder 21 very well, realize precision positioning.
Meanwhile, the joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, compact conformation are reasonable in design, practical.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out various changes in the case where principle of the present utility model and spirit is not departed from, repaiies Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure, including line slideway (1), it is characterised in that:The line slideway (1) Slidably connect left detent mechanism (2), hold-down mechanism (3), plug-in connection (4) and right detent mechanism on surface successively from left to right (5), the front of the left detent mechanism (2), hold-down mechanism (3) and right detent mechanism (5) with the surface clamping of pcb board (6);
The left detent mechanism (2) includes positioning cylinder (21), bottom and first base plate (22) of the positioning cylinder (21) Upper surface is fixedly connected, and the top of the positioning cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first L-shaped bar (23), and described first The two sides of base plate (22) have been respectively fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (25) and the first sliding sleeve (24), and first sliding sleeve (24) is slided It is connected on the surface of line slideway (1), the bottom of the first L-shaped bar (23) is fixedly connected with alignment pin (9), described fixed Position bearing pin (9) sequentially passes through the first excellent power glue laminated block (26) upper surface and opens up first through hole (14), pcb board (6) upper surface and opens up The second through hole (13) and the third through-hole (10) that opens up of the first supporting plate (25) upper surface and extend to third through-hole (10) Outside, the surface of the alignment pin (9) is socketed with baffle plate (11) and spring (12), the shape of alignment pin (9) bottom Be 45-80 degree chamferings, one end of the spring (12) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of baffle plate (11), the spring (12) it is another End is overlapped on the upper surface of pcb board (6), and the upper surface of the positioning cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with guide post (27), described to lead Pilot hole (28) from first L-shaped bar (23) upper surface to the top of bar (27) that opened up through simultaneously extends to the outer of pilot hole (28) Portion;
The hold-down mechanism (3) includes compression cylinder (31), and the bottom of the compression cylinder (31) is upper with the second base plate (32) Surface is fixedly connected, and the top of the compression cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second L-shaped bar (35), second bottom The two sides of plate (32) are fixedly connected with the second sliding sleeve (33) and the second supporting plate (34), and the side of second sliding sleeve (33) is slided It is connected on the surface of line slideway (1), the second supporting plate (34) upper surface is overlapped with the second excellent power glue laminated block (36), described The upper surface of the second excellent power glue laminated block (36) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second L-shaped bar (35);
The plug-in connection (4) includes slider cylinder (41), and the upper surface of the slider cylinder (41) is provided with the 3rd sliding sleeve (42), the side of the 3rd sliding sleeve (42) is slidably connected on the surface of line slideway (1), the bottom of the slider cylinder (41) End is provided with public plug (43), and the back side of the pcb board (6) is provided with female (15).
2. a kind of joint automatic aligning according to claim 1 and push-pull structure, it is characterised in that:The line slideway (1) lower surface is provided with two connection sheets (7), and two connection sheets (7) respectively positioned at the two of line slideway (1) lower surface End, the front of the connection sheet (7) offers connecting hole (8).
3. a kind of joint automatic aligning according to claim 1 and push-pull structure, it is characterised in that:The left detent mechanism (2) internal structure is identical with the internal structure of right detent mechanism (5).
CN201621408296.1U 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure Active CN206301109U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621408296.1U CN206301109U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621408296.1U CN206301109U (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 A kind of joint automatic aligning and push-pull structure

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CN206301109U true CN206301109U (en) 2017-07-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108072521A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-05-25 深圳创维-Rgb电子有限公司 A kind of vertical terminal test device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108072521A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-05-25 深圳创维-Rgb电子有限公司 A kind of vertical terminal test device

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