CN206282135U - A kind of sewage disposal pipe network intelligence control system - Google Patents
A kind of sewage disposal pipe network intelligence control system Download PDFInfo
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种污水处理管网智能控制系统，包括用于接收各单元电讯指令，对各指令信息进行分析和处理的信息收集及处理器；用于中央处理器对接收数据的存储和历史数据的读取的存储器；用于对中央处理器指令的下达及水处理的智慧管网系统管理的管理计算机；用于把测量数据传送到信息收集及处理器的管网监测单元；用于净化设备实时监控的净化设施监测单元；用于检测出水口水位信息的出水口监测单元。可以排放受污染小的管道，收纳受污染大的管道为原则排放雨水和污水混合水体，使河水受到尽可能小的污染；对污水管网中污水的浓度、污染成分、流量、包括管网的压力等进行监测；对水源水进水管见网的水质、流量、管网的压力等进行监测。
The utility model relates to an intelligent control system for a sewage treatment pipe network, which includes an information collection and a processor for receiving telecommunication instructions from each unit, analyzing and processing each instruction information; Memory for reading data; management computer for issuing instructions to the central processor and intelligent pipe network system management for water treatment; pipe network monitoring unit for transmitting measurement data to information collection and processor; for purification The purification facility monitoring unit for real-time monitoring of equipment; the water outlet monitoring unit for detecting the water level information of the water outlet. It is possible to discharge the less polluted pipes, and to receive the heavily polluted pipes as a principle to discharge the mixed water body of rainwater and sewage, so that the river water is polluted as little as possible; Monitor the pressure, etc.; monitor the water quality, flow, and pressure of the pipe network in the water inlet pipe of the water source.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于自动化控制技术领域，尤其涉及一种污水处理管网智能控制系统。The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic control, in particular to an intelligent control system for a sewage treatment pipe network.
背景技术Background technique
水是生命之源、生产之要、生态之基，是人类生活和生产活动中必不可少的物质。随着城镇化建设和工业的发展，社会发展对水的需求量不断增大，水处理管网建设规模也越来越大，在管网的历史建设中，只为了满足输水功能而建设，没有考虑管网的运行和管理方面的问题，造成现在大部分城市中的污水管网处于无监控、无调节状态。Water is the source of life, the key to production, the foundation of ecology, and an indispensable substance in human life and production activities. With the development of urbanization and industry, the demand for water in social development is increasing, and the scale of water treatment pipe network construction is also increasing. In the historical construction of pipe network, it was only built to meet the function of water delivery. Problems in the operation and management of the pipe network are not considered, resulting in the fact that the sewage pipe network in most cities is in a state of no monitoring and no regulation.
当今水处理系统只能趋利避害，消极适应。随着社会生产力的不断发展，特别是水质快速检测技术、网络技术、自动化技术的飞速发展，水处理系统的控制已经变得自动化和智能化，为人类的幸福生活提供了保障，但是，现有的水利信息控制系统仍然存在系统响应不及时造成的安全隐患以及整个管理过程不连贯，效率低等，这一系列的问题的存在对水处理系统的健康平稳运行都产生了不好的影响，需要改进。Today's water treatment system can only pursue advantages and avoid disadvantages, and passively adapt. With the continuous development of social productivity, especially the rapid development of water quality rapid detection technology, network technology, and automation technology, the control of water treatment systems has become automated and intelligent, which provides a guarantee for the happy life of human beings. However, the existing The current water conservancy information control system still has potential safety hazards caused by untimely system response and the incoherence and low efficiency of the entire management process. The existence of this series of problems has a negative impact on the healthy and stable operation of the water treatment system. Improve.
1、由于历史原因，我国大中小城市的老城区都没进行雨水、污水分流建设，雨水受污水混合、污染后进入污水管网，增加了污水处理的量，同时也增加了污水处理成本。特别在雨季，雨水量太大，雨水和污水混合后超过了污水管网的容量，不得不将受污染的雨水直接排入河道，使河水受到严重污染。1. Due to historical reasons, the old urban areas of large, medium and small cities in my country have not carried out rainwater and sewage diversion construction. Rainwater is mixed and polluted by sewage and then enters the sewage pipe network, which increases the amount of sewage treatment and also increases the cost of sewage treatment. Especially in the rainy season, the amount of rainwater is too large, and the mixed rainwater and sewage exceeds the capacity of the sewage pipe network, and the polluted rainwater has to be discharged directly into the river, which seriously pollutes the river.
2、生活污水和工业污水的流量和浓度随居民的生活习惯、工业生产上下班时间段变化，进入污水处理系统的污水在流量和污染成分上也随居民的生活习惯和工业生产上下班时间段变化，如果按现有污水处理设备均衡加药和保持处理环境不变的处理方法，不只因过量使用药剂增加了污水处理成本，也因药剂过量造成二次污染。2. The flow and concentration of domestic sewage and industrial sewage change with the living habits of residents and the commuting time of industrial production. The flow and pollution components of sewage entering the sewage treatment system also change with the living habits of residents and the commuting time of industrial production. Changes, if the existing sewage treatment equipment is used to balance the dosing and keep the treatment environment unchanged, not only the excessive use of chemicals will increase the cost of sewage treatment, but also cause secondary pollution due to excessive use of chemicals.
3、供水管网：如水源水污染，没有紧急关闭供水管风，造成污水进入用水户后才发，对供水管网造成污染，同时对居民健康造成严重危害。3. Water supply pipe network: If the water source is polluted, the water supply pipe is not shut down urgently, causing the sewage to be discharged after entering the water users, causing pollution to the water supply pipe network and causing serious harm to the health of residents.
综上所述，现有的水处理存在无法在雨季根据雨量进行有效调节，无法根据居民生活习惯及工业生产上下班时间进行有效调节，无法在水源水污染的情况下进行有效关闭供水管风，均会造成水污染，影响生产和生活的问题。To sum up, the existing water treatment cannot be effectively adjusted according to the rainfall in the rainy season, cannot be effectively adjusted according to the residents' living habits and industrial production commuting time, and cannot effectively close the water supply pipe wind when the water source is polluted. Both will cause water pollution and affect production and life.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型为解决现有的水处理存在无法在雨季根据雨量进行有效调节，无法根据居民生活习惯及工业生产上下班时间进行有效调节，无法在水源水污染的情况下进行有效关闭供水管风，均会造成水污染，影响生产和生活的技术问题而提供一种污水处理管网智能控制系统。The utility model solves the problem that the existing water treatment cannot be effectively adjusted according to the rainfall in the rainy season, cannot be effectively adjusted according to the living habits of residents and the commuting time of industrial production, and cannot effectively close the water supply pipe wind when the water source is polluted. Both will cause water pollution and affect the technical problems of production and life and provide an intelligent control system for sewage treatment pipe network.
本实用新型为解决公知技术中存在的技术问题所采取的技术方案是：The technical scheme that the utility model takes for solving the technical problem existing in the known technology is:
该污水处理管网智能控制系统包括：The sewage treatment pipe network intelligent control system includes:
用于接收各单元电讯指令，对各指令信息进行分析和处理的信息收集及处理器；Information collection and processor for receiving telecommunication commands from each unit, analyzing and processing the information of each command;
与信息收集及处理器连接，用于中央处理器对接收数据的存储和历史数据的读取的存储器；Connected with the information collection and processor, it is used for the central processor to store the received data and read the historical data;
与信息收集及处理器连接，用于对中央处理器指令的下达及水处理的智慧管网系统管理的管理计算机；It is connected with the information collection and processor, and is used for issuing instructions to the central processing unit and managing the intelligent pipe network system management of water treatment;
与信息收集及处理器连接，用于把测量数据传送到信息收集及处理器的管网监测单元；Connected with the information collection and processor, used to transmit the measurement data to the pipeline network monitoring unit of the information collection and processor;
与信息收集及处理器连接，用于净化设备实时监控的净化设施监测单元；A purification facility monitoring unit connected with information collection and processor for real-time monitoring of purification equipment;
与信息收集及处理器连接，用于检测出水口水位信息的出水口监测单元；A water outlet monitoring unit connected with the information collection and processor to detect the water level information of the water outlet;
与信息收集及处理器连接，用于接收信息收集及处理器的指令，按指令参数向净化设施中加入水质净化的药剂的净化设施控制单元；A purification facility control unit connected with the information collection and processor, used to receive instructions from the information collection and processor, and add water purification agents to the purification facility according to the instruction parameters;
与信息收集及处理器连接，用于接收信息收集及处理器的启、闭指令，按指令的有关参数对管网设备进行操作，达到指令要求的管网设备控制单元；Connected with the information collection and processor, used to receive the opening and closing instructions of the information collection and processor, operate the pipe network equipment according to the relevant parameters of the instruction, and meet the requirements of the pipe network equipment control unit;
与信息收集及处理器连接，采用市电与自备发电机供电互补的方式用于给各个用电装置供电的供电单元；Connected with the information collection and processor, the power supply unit is used to supply power to each electrical device in a complementary manner between the mains power supply and the self-contained generator;
与信息收集及处理器连接，用于产生报警信号的报警单元。An alarm unit that is connected with the information collection and processor and is used to generate an alarm signal.
进一步，所述信息收集及处理器包括中央处理器、显示装置和输出装置，中央处理器包括中央计算机、计算机指令与机电讯号互换单元。Further, the information collection and processor includes a central processing unit, a display device and an output device, and the central processing unit includes a central computer, a computer command and an electromechanical signal exchange unit.
进一步，所述管网监测单元包括水质分析单元、管网压力监测单元、管网流速监测单元，管网压力监测单元包括管网压力监测系统和电讯号传输系统，管网压力监测系统监测结果通过电讯号传输系统传输到信息收集及处理器；管网流速监测单元包括管网流速监测系统和电讯号传输系统，管网流速监测系统监测结果通过电讯号传输系统传输到信息收集及处理器。Further, the pipe network monitoring unit includes a water quality analysis unit, a pipe network pressure monitoring unit, and a pipe network flow rate monitoring unit. The pipe network pressure monitoring unit includes a pipe network pressure monitoring system and an electrical signal transmission system. The monitoring results of the pipe network pressure monitoring system are passed The electrical signal transmission system is transmitted to the information collection and processor; the pipeline network velocity monitoring unit includes the pipeline network velocity monitoring system and the electrical signal transmission system, and the monitoring results of the pipeline network velocity monitoring system are transmitted to the information collection and processor through the electrical signal transmission system.
进一步，所述净化设施监测单元包括水质分析单元、环境监测单元，水质分析单元包括水质快速分析系统和电讯号传输系统，水质快速分析系统监测结果通过电讯号传输系统传输到信息收集及处理器；环境监测单元包括环境监测系统和电讯号传输系统，环境监测系统监测结果通过电讯号传输系统传输到信息收集及处理器。Further, the purification facility monitoring unit includes a water quality analysis unit and an environmental monitoring unit, the water quality analysis unit includes a water quality rapid analysis system and an electrical signal transmission system, and the monitoring results of the water quality rapid analysis system are transmitted to the information collection and processor through the electrical signal transmission system; The environmental monitoring unit includes an environmental monitoring system and an electrical signal transmission system. The monitoring results of the environmental monitoring system are transmitted to the information collection and processor through the electrical signal transmission system.
进一步，所述出水口监测单元包括水质分析单元、出水流量监测单元；出水流量监测单元包括出水流量监测系统和电讯号传输系统，出水流量监测系统监测结果通过电讯号传输系统传输到信息收集及处理器。Further, the water outlet monitoring unit includes a water quality analysis unit and an outlet flow monitoring unit; the outlet flow monitoring unit includes an outlet flow monitoring system and an electrical signal transmission system, and the monitoring results of the outlet flow monitoring system are transmitted to information collection and processing through the electrical signal transmission system device.
进一步，所述管网设备控制单元包括管网压力调节单元、管网闸阀启闭单元、泄水闸阀启闭单元、泄水流量监测单元；管网压力调节单元包括电讯号转换系统、管网压力调节系统，电讯号转换系统接收信息收集及处理器的电讯号指令后，通过管网压力调节系统调节管网中压力；管网闸阀启闭单元包括电讯号转换系统、闸阀启闭系统，电讯号转换系统接收信息收集及处理器的电讯号指令后，通过闸阀启闭系统开启、关闭管网中的闸阀；泄水闸阀启闭单元包括电讯号转换系统、泄水闸阀启闭系统，电讯号转换系统接收信息收集及处理器的电讯号指令后，通过泄水闸阀启闭系统开启、关闭泄水闸阀。Further, the pipe network equipment control unit includes a pipe network pressure adjustment unit, a pipe network gate valve opening and closing unit, a discharge gate valve opening and closing unit, and a discharge flow monitoring unit; the pipe network pressure adjustment unit includes an electrical signal conversion system, a pipe network pressure Regulating system, the electrical signal conversion system adjusts the pressure in the pipeline network through the pipeline network pressure regulation system after receiving the information collection and the electrical signal instruction of the processor; the pipeline network gate valve opening and closing unit includes the electrical signal conversion system, the gate valve opening and closing system, the electrical signal After the conversion system receives the information collection and the electrical signal instruction from the processor, it opens and closes the gate valve in the pipe network through the gate valve opening and closing system; After the system receives the information collection and the electrical signal instruction from the processor, it opens and closes the discharge gate valve through the discharge gate valve opening and closing system.
进一步，所述净化设施监测单元包括加药控制单元、环境控制单元；加药控制单元包括电讯号转换系统、药品储存库、自动加药系统，电讯号转换系统接收信息收集及处理器的电讯号指令后，通过自动加药系统将药品储存库中药品加入到净化设施中；环境控制单元包括电讯号转换系统、环境调节系统，电讯号转换系统接收信息收集及处理器的电讯号指令后，通过环境调节系统调节净化设施中环境参数。Further, the purification facility monitoring unit includes a dosing control unit and an environmental control unit; the dosing control unit includes an electrical signal conversion system, a drug storage warehouse, and an automatic dosing system, and the electrical signal conversion system receives information collection and electrical signals from the processor After the instruction, the medicine in the medicine storage is added to the purification facility through the automatic dosing system; the environmental control unit includes an electric signal conversion system and an environmental regulation system. After the electric signal conversion system receives the information collection and the electric signal instruction of the processor, The environmental regulation system regulates the environmental parameters in the purification facility.
进一步，所述供电单元由变压站、智能控制器、三相交流电控制装置、智能并网装置和应急自备电源供电单元组成，自备电源供电单元与智能控制器、三相交流电控制装置、智能并网装置和市电网相连。Further, the power supply unit is composed of a transformer station, an intelligent controller, a three-phase AC control device, an intelligent grid-connected device and an emergency self-contained power supply unit, and the self-contained power supply unit is connected with the intelligent controller, the three-phase AC control device, The smart grid-connected device is connected to the city grid.
进一步，所述报警单元包括用于警报信息通过电话形式发出的电话单元、用于警报信息通过短信形式发出的短信单元和用于警报信息通过网络形式发出的网络单元。Further, the alarm unit includes a telephone unit for sending the alarm information by telephone, a short message unit for sending the alarm information by short message, and a network unit for sending the alarm information by network.
本实用新型具有的优点和积极效果是：通过该污水处理管网智能控制系统可以排放受污染小的管道，收纳受污染大的管道为原则排放雨水和污水混合水体，使河水受到尽可能小的污染；对污水管网中污水的浓度、污染成分、流量、包括管网的压力等进行监测，计算出合理的用药剂量，做到成本最低，避免造成二次污染；对水源水进水管见网的水质、流量、管网的压力等进行监测，在净化设施超过净化能力时发出报警，及时停止供水系统的运行，使损失降至最低。The advantages and positive effects of the utility model are: the sewage treatment pipe network intelligent control system can discharge the less polluted pipelines, and discharge the mixed water body of rainwater and sewage in principle to accommodate the heavily polluted pipelines, so that the river water is affected by as little pollution as possible. Pollution: monitor the concentration, pollution components, flow rate, and pressure of the pipe network in the sewage pipe network, calculate a reasonable dosage of medicine, achieve the lowest cost, and avoid secondary pollution; see the network of the water inlet pipe Monitor the water quality, flow, and pressure of the pipe network, and send an alarm when the purification facility exceeds the purification capacity, and stop the operation of the water supply system in time to minimize the loss.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的污水处理管网智能控制系统的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sewage treatment pipe network intelligent control system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图中：1、信息收集及处理器；2、存储器；3、管理计算机；4、管网监测单元；5、净化设施监测单元；6、出水口监测单元；7、净化设施控制单元；8、管网设备控制单元；9、供电单元；10、报警单元。In the figure: 1. Information collection and processor; 2. Memory; 3. Management computer; 4. Pipe network monitoring unit; 5. Purification facility monitoring unit; 6. Water outlet monitoring unit; 7. Purification facility control unit; 8. Pipe network equipment control unit; 9. Power supply unit; 10. Alarm unit.
具体实施方式detailed description
为能进一步了解本实用新型的发明内容、特点及功效，兹例举以下实施例，并配合附图详细说明如下。In order to further understand the invention content, characteristics and effects of the present utility model, the following examples are given, and detailed descriptions are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
下面结合图1对本实用新型的结构作详细的描述。Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the structure of the present utility model is described in detail.
该污水处理管网智能控制系统包括：The sewage treatment pipe network intelligent control system includes:
用于接收各单元电讯指令，对各指令信息进行分析和处理的信息收集及处理器1；Information collection and processor 1 for receiving telecommunication commands from each unit, analyzing and processing the information of each command;
与信息收集及处理器1连接，用于中央处理器对接收数据的存储和历史数据的读取的存储器2；Connected with the information collection and processor 1, the memory 2 used for the central processor to store the received data and read the historical data;
与信息收集及处理器1连接，用于对中央处理器指令的下达及水处理的智慧管网系统管理的管理计算机3；Connected with the information collection and processor 1, the management computer 3 is used for issuing instructions to the central processing unit and managing the intelligent pipe network system for water treatment;
与信息收集及处理器1连接，用于把测量数据传送到信息收集及处理器1的管网监测单元4；Connected with the information collection and processor 1, used to transmit the measurement data to the pipe network monitoring unit 4 of the information collection and processor 1;
与信息收集及处理器1连接，用于净化设备实时监控的净化设施监测单元5；Connected with the information collection and processor 1, the purification facility monitoring unit 5 used for real-time monitoring of the purification equipment;
与信息收集及处理器1连接，用于检测出水口水位信息的出水口监测单元6；Connected with the information collection and processor 1, the water outlet monitoring unit 6 used to detect the water level information of the water outlet;
与信息收集及处理器1连接，用于接收信息收集及处理器1的指令，按指令参数向净化设施中加入水质净化的药剂的净化设施控制单元7；Connected with the information collection and processor 1, used to receive the instructions of the information collection and processor 1, and add the purification facility control unit 7 of the medicament for water purification to the purification facility according to the instruction parameters;
与信息收集及处理器1连接，用于接收信息收集及处理器1的启、闭指令，按指令的有关参数对管网设备进行操作，达到指令要求的管网设备控制单元8；Connected with the information collection and processor 1, it is used to receive the opening and closing instructions of the information collection and processor 1, and operate the pipe network equipment according to the relevant parameters of the instructions, and the pipe network equipment control unit 8 that meets the requirements of the instructions;
与信息收集及处理器1连接，采用市电与自备发电机供电互补的方式用于给各个用电装置供电的供电单元9；Connected with the information collection and processor 1, the power supply unit 9 is used to supply power to each electrical device in a complementary manner between the mains power supply and the self-contained generator;
与信息收集及处理器1连接，用于产生报警信号的报警单元10。An alarm unit 10 connected with the information collection and processor 1 for generating alarm signals.
进一步，所述信息收集及处理器1包括中央处理器、显示装置和输出装置，中央处理器包括中央计算机、计算机指令与机电讯号互换单元。Further, the information collection and processor 1 includes a central processing unit, a display device and an output device, and the central processing unit includes a central computer, a computer command and an electromechanical signal exchange unit.
进一步，所述管网监测单元4包括水质分析单元、管网压力监测单元、管网流速监测单元，管网压力监测单元包括管网压力监测系统和电讯号传输系统，管网压力监测系统监测结果通过电讯号传输系统传输到信息收集及处理器1；管网流速监测单元包括管网流速监测系统和电讯号传输系统，管网流速监测系统监测结果通过电讯号传输系统传输到信息收集及处理器1。Further, the pipe network monitoring unit 4 includes a water quality analysis unit, a pipe network pressure monitoring unit, and a pipe network flow rate monitoring unit. The pipe network pressure monitoring unit includes a pipe network pressure monitoring system and an electrical signal transmission system. The monitoring results of the pipe network pressure monitoring system It is transmitted to the information collection and processor 1 through the electric signal transmission system; the pipe network flow velocity monitoring unit includes the pipe network flow velocity monitoring system and the electric signal transmission system, and the monitoring results of the pipe network flow velocity monitoring system are transmitted to the information collection and processor through the electric signal transmission system 1.
进一步，所述净化设施监测单元5包括水质分析单元、环境监测单元，水质分析单元包括水质快速分析系统和电讯号传输系统，水质快速分析系统监测结果通过电讯号传输系统传输到信息收集及处理器1；环境监测单元包括环境监测系统和电讯号传输系统，环境监测系统监测结果通过电讯号传输系统传输到信息收集及处理器1。Further, the purification facility monitoring unit 5 includes a water quality analysis unit and an environmental monitoring unit, the water quality analysis unit includes a water quality rapid analysis system and an electrical signal transmission system, and the monitoring results of the water quality rapid analysis system are transmitted to the information collection and processor through the electrical signal transmission system 1. The environmental monitoring unit includes an environmental monitoring system and an electrical signal transmission system. The monitoring results of the environmental monitoring system are transmitted to the information collection and processor 1 through the electrical signal transmission system.
进一步，所述出水口监测单元6包括水质分析单元、出水流量监测单元；出水流量监测单元包括出水流量监测系统和电讯号传输系统，出水流量监测系统监测结果通过电讯号传输系统传输到信息收集及处理器1。Further, the outlet monitoring unit 6 includes a water quality analysis unit and an outlet flow monitoring unit; the outlet flow monitoring unit includes an outlet flow monitoring system and an electrical signal transmission system, and the monitoring results of the outlet flow monitoring system are transmitted to the information collection and monitoring system through the electrical signal transmission system. Processor 1.
进一步，所述管网设备控制单元8包括管网压力调节单元、管网闸阀启闭单元、泄水闸阀启闭单元、泄水流量监测单元；管网压力调节单元包括电讯号转换系统、管网压力调节系统，电讯号转换系统接收信息收集及处理器1的电讯号指令后，通过管网压力调节系统调节管网中压力；管网闸阀启闭单元包括电讯号转换系统、闸阀启闭系统，电讯号转换系统接收信息收集及处理器1的电讯号指令后，通过闸阀启闭系统开启、关闭管网中的闸阀；泄水闸阀启闭单元包括电讯号转换系统、泄水闸阀启闭系统，电讯号转换系统接收信息收集及处理器1的电讯号指令后，通过泄水闸阀启闭系统开启、关闭泄水闸阀。Further, the pipe network equipment control unit 8 includes a pipe network pressure adjustment unit, a pipe network gate valve opening and closing unit, a discharge gate valve opening and closing unit, and a discharge flow monitoring unit; the pipe network pressure adjustment unit includes an electrical signal conversion system, a pipe network The pressure regulation system, the electric signal conversion system, after receiving the information collection and the electric signal instruction from the processor 1, adjusts the pressure in the pipe network through the pipe network pressure regulation system; the pipe network gate valve opening and closing unit includes the electric signal conversion system, the gate valve opening and closing system, After the electrical signal conversion system receives the information collection and the electrical signal instruction from the processor 1, it opens and closes the gate valve in the pipe network through the gate valve opening and closing system; After the electrical signal conversion system receives the information collection and the electrical signal instruction from the processor 1, it opens and closes the drain gate valve through the drain gate valve opening and closing system.
进一步，所述净化设施监测单元5包括加药控制单元、环境控制单元；加药控制单元包括电讯号转换系统、药品储存库、自动加药系统，电讯号转换系统接收信息收集及处理器1的电讯号指令后，通过自动加药系统将药品储存库中药品加入到净化设施中；环境控制单元包括电讯号转换系统、环境调节系统，电讯号转换系统接收信息收集及处理器1的电讯号指令后，通过环境调节系统调节净化设施中环境参数。Further, the purification facility monitoring unit 5 includes a dosing control unit and an environmental control unit; the dosing control unit includes an electrical signal conversion system, a drug storage warehouse, and an automatic dosing system, and the electrical signal conversion system receives information and collects information from the processor 1. After the electric signal command, the medicine in the medicine storage is added to the purification facility through the automatic dosing system; the environmental control unit includes the electric signal conversion system and the environment regulation system, and the electric signal conversion system receives the information collection and the electric signal instruction of the processor 1 Finally, the environmental parameters in the purification facility are adjusted through the environmental regulation system.
进一步，所述供电单元9由变压站、智能控制器、三相交流电控制装置、智能并网装置和应急自备电源供电单元9组成，自备电源供电单元9与智能控制器、三相交流电控制装置、智能并网装置和市电网相连。Further, the power supply unit 9 is composed of a transformer station, an intelligent controller, a three-phase AC control device, an intelligent grid-connected device, and an emergency self-contained power supply unit 9, and the self-contained power supply unit 9 is connected with the intelligent controller, three-phase AC The control device, the intelligent grid-connected device and the city grid are connected.
进一步，所述报警单元10包括用于警报信息通过电话形式发出的电话单元、用于警报信息通过短信形式发出的短信单元和用于警报信息通过网络形式发出的网络单元。Further, the alarm unit 10 includes a telephone unit for sending the alarm information by telephone, a text message unit for sending the alarm information by short message, and a network unit for sending the alarm information by network.
下面结合工作原理对本实用新型的结构作进一步的描述。The structure of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with working principle.
管网监测单元4把测量数据传送到信息收集及处理器1，信息收集及处理器1把数据进行对比处理，如符合系统中的参数要求，不对管网设备控制单元8发启、闭指令，反之则发出指令。信息收集及处理器1把数据进行计算，根据预设程序要求，向净化设施监测单元5发出加药量指令。管网监测单元4测量的数据值超出系统中的警戒值时，信息收集及处理器1向报警单元10发出报警指令。向净化设施监测单元5接收到指令后，按指令参数向净化设施中加入水质净化的药剂。The pipe network monitoring unit 4 transmits the measurement data to the information collection and processor 1, and the information collection and processor 1 compares and processes the data. If the parameter requirements in the system are met, the pipe network equipment control unit 8 does not issue an opening and closing command. Otherwise, an instruction is issued. The information collection and processor 1 calculates the data, and sends a dosage instruction to the purification facility monitoring unit 5 according to the preset program requirements. When the data value measured by the pipe network monitoring unit 4 exceeds the warning value in the system, the information collection and processor 1 sends an alarm command to the alarm unit 10 . After receiving the instruction from the purification facility monitoring unit 5, add water purification agents to the purification facility according to the instruction parameters.
管网设备控制模接收到信息收集及处理器1启、闭指令后，按指令的有关参数对管网设备进行操作，达到指令要求，报警单元10收到信息收集及处理器1报警指令后，按预先设定的报警方式和管理人员发出报警信息，同时，信息收集及处理器1把净化设施监测单元5、出水口监测单元6的数据时行处理，对比系统中的参数，如有不符合情况，对向净化设施监测单元5发出增加药量指令，当出水出水口监测单元6的数据超出系统中的警戒值时，信息收集及处理器1向报警单元10发出报警指令。After the pipe network equipment control module receives the information collection and processor 1 opening and closing instructions, it operates the pipe network equipment according to the relevant parameters of the instructions to meet the instruction requirements. After the alarm unit 10 receives the information collection and processor 1 alarm instructions, According to the pre-set alarm mode and the management personnel send alarm information, at the same time, the information collection and processor 1 processes the data of the purification facility monitoring unit 5 and the water outlet monitoring unit 6 in real time, compares the parameters in the system, and if there is any discrepancy In the case, an instruction to increase the amount of medicine is sent to the purification facility monitoring unit 5, and when the data of the water outlet monitoring unit 6 exceeds the warning value in the system, the information collection and processor 1 sends an alarm instruction to the alarm unit 10.
供电单元9中日常用电由变压站供给以市电为主，当市电出现停电等故障时，智能控制器启动自备电源供电单元9的发电机组，三相交流电控制装置、智能并网装置与系统并网，保障系统供电需求。报警单元10接收指令后，警报语音信息通过电话形式发出、警报文字信息通过短信形式发出、警报网络信息通过网络形式发出。The daily power in the power supply unit 9 is supplied by the transformer station, mainly the mains power. When the mains power failure occurs, the intelligent controller starts the generator set of the self-contained power supply unit 9, the three-phase AC control device, and the intelligent grid-connected The device and the system are connected to the grid to ensure the power supply demand of the system. After the alarm unit 10 receives the instruction, the alarm voice information is sent by telephone, the alarm text message is sent by short message, and the alarm network information is sent by network.
具有市电与自备电源供电互补的供电系统，应急自备电源供电是在市电停电和变电站维修停用时，自动起用自备电源，安全可靠；通过多种途径采集与水处理过程中的相关信息传送给管理计算机3和服务器，帮助工作人员及时掌握相关信息并根据这些反馈信息，分析问题并对相关设备进行针对性的控制，这些信息同时也被存储至存储器2以备用，当出现故障或险情时，警报发出模块会及时作出响应，通过电话、短信或网络的方式将信息反馈至管理人员，进而及时进行调整和控制，避免发生重大安全事故，各种设备和模块之间大部分采用光纤网络连接，信号传输速度快，操作便捷，自动化和信息化程度高，提高了管理效率，满足了用户的需求。It has a complementary power supply system of mains power and self-contained power supply. The emergency self-contained power supply is automatically activated when the mains power is cut off and the substation is out of service, which is safe and reliable; Relevant information is sent to the management computer 3 and server to help the staff grasp the relevant information in a timely manner and analyze problems and carry out targeted control on related equipment based on the feedback information. The information is also stored in the memory 2 for backup. When a failure occurs or dangerous situations, the alarm sending module will respond in time, and feed back the information to the management personnel through telephone, SMS or network, and then adjust and control in time to avoid major safety accidents. Most of the equipment and modules use Optical fiber network connection, fast signal transmission speed, convenient operation, high degree of automation and informatization, which improves management efficiency and meets the needs of users.
以上所述仅是对本实用新型的较佳实施例而已，并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制，凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改，等同变化与修饰，均属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any form. Any simple modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model are equivalent to changes and modifications. All belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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| CN110512632A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-29 | 深圳市源清环境技术服务有限公司 | Drainage of foundation pit Intelligent treatment managing and control system |
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| CN107473477A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-12-15 | 沈阳化工大学 | A kind of desalted water production process unattended intelligent control system |
| CN110512632A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-29 | 深圳市源清环境技术服务有限公司 | Drainage of foundation pit Intelligent treatment managing and control system |
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