CN206280030U - A kind of lead sealing sleeve pipe rejoining device - Google Patents
A kind of lead sealing sleeve pipe rejoining device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206280030U CN206280030U CN201621189599.9U CN201621189599U CN206280030U CN 206280030 U CN206280030 U CN 206280030U CN 201621189599 U CN201621189599 U CN 201621189599U CN 206280030 U CN206280030 U CN 206280030U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种铅封套管补接器,属于修井工具技术领域。该套管补接器包括引鞋、A型盘根以及筒体,引鞋通过螺纹连接在筒体的下端,上接头螺纹连接在筒体的上端,A型盘根安装在引鞋与筒体之间,在筒体的内腔分别设置有铅封密封环和滑牙块座,滑牙块与滑牙块座之间通过燕尾槽连接,滑牙块座通过上接头端部限位在筒体内,在上接头内设置有限位台阶,铅封密封环的两端分别安装有一个隔环和契形压环。本实用新型采用铅封密封环对井下套管进行密封,解决了常规传统套管补接器的密封难以控制,橡胶密封件容易腐蚀寿命短、施工繁杂等技术问题,具有设计合理、结构简单、使用方便、施工简便、密封稳定、有效提高补接强度并延长使用寿命的优点。
The utility model provides a lead-seal casing repair connector, which belongs to the technical field of workover tools. The bushing adapter includes guide shoe, A-type packing and cylinder body, the guide shoe is connected to the lower end of the cylinder body by thread, the upper joint is threadedly connected to the upper end of the cylinder body, and the A-type packing is installed on the guide shoe and the cylinder body Between them, the inner cavity of the cylinder body is provided with a lead seal ring and a slider seat respectively, and the slider and the slider seat are connected through a dovetail groove, and the slider seat is limited in the cylinder by the end of the upper joint. In the body, a limit step is set in the upper joint, and a spacer ring and a wedge-shaped pressure ring are respectively installed at both ends of the lead seal ring. The utility model adopts the lead seal sealing ring to seal the downhole casing, which solves the technical problems that the sealing of the conventional casing repair joint is difficult to control, the rubber seal is easy to corrode, the life is short, and the construction is complicated. It has reasonable design, simple structure, It has the advantages of convenient use, simple construction, stable sealing, effectively improving the strength of the patch and prolonging the service life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种铅封套管补接器,属于修井工具技术领域。The utility model relates to a lead-seal casing repair connector, which belongs to the technical field of workover tools.
背景技术Background technique
目前,多种原因造成井下套管损坏,如化学腐蚀、地层挤压或机械磨损等,为提高油井产量和采收率,套管损坏井的修复是极其必要的。常规传统套管补接器的密封难以控制,橡胶密封件容易腐蚀寿命短,施工繁杂。At present, downhole casings are damaged due to various reasons, such as chemical corrosion, formation extrusion or mechanical wear, etc. In order to improve the production and recovery of oil wells, it is extremely necessary to repair wells with damaged casings. It is difficult to control the sealing of the conventional casing joints, and the rubber seals are easy to corrode and have a short service life, and the construction is complicated.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供了一种结构简单、使用方便、施工简便、有效提高补接强度并延长使用周期的高寿命铅封套管补接器,该补接器可以使铅封密封环变形密封更加容易。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-life lead seal bushing repair joint with simple structure, convenient use, simple construction, effective improvement of joint strength and prolonged service life. The joint can deform and seal the seal ring of the lead seal much easier.
本实用新型的技术方案:一种铅封套管补接器,包括引鞋、A型盘根、筒体以及上接头,引鞋通过螺纹连接在筒体的下端,上接头通过螺纹连接在筒体的上端,A型盘根安装在引鞋与筒体之间,在上接头内设置有限位台阶,其特征在于:在筒体的内腔分别设置有铅封密封环和滑牙块座,滑牙块通过燕尾槽装在滑牙块座内,滑牙块座通过上接头端部限位在筒体内,所述的铅封密封环与A型盘根形成两道密封,铅封密封环靠近引鞋一端安装有隔环,铅封密封环靠近上接头一端安装有一个带斜面的契形压环,铅封密封环与契形压环之间通过斜面接触。The technical scheme of the utility model: a lead-sealed bushing reconnector, including guide shoe, A-type packing, cylinder body and upper joint, the guide shoe is connected to the lower end of the cylinder body by thread, and the upper joint is connected to the cylinder body by thread The upper end of the A-type packing is installed between the guide shoes and the cylinder, and a limit step is set in the upper joint. The tooth block is installed in the sliding tooth block seat through the dovetail groove, and the sliding tooth block seat is limited in the cylinder body by the end of the upper joint. The lead seal sealing ring and the A-type packing form two seals, and the lead seal sealing ring is close to A spacer ring is installed at one end of the guide shoe, and a wedge-shaped pressing ring with an inclined plane is installed at the end of the lead-seal sealing ring close to the upper joint, and the lead-seal sealing ring and the wedge-shaped pressing ring contact through the inclined plane.
更进一步,为了保持滑牙块在工作过程中不至于折断,所述滑牙块的腰部尺寸不可以小于2mm,即燕尾槽开口尺寸大于2mm。为保证滑牙块对于套管有足够的咬合力,在筒体周向布置4-12个滑牙块座,优选为6个滑牙块座;且每个滑牙块工作部位均设置锯齿形的凸起,以保证更紧密的咬合力。Furthermore, in order to keep the sliding tooth block from breaking during operation, the waist size of the sliding tooth block cannot be less than 2 mm, that is, the opening size of the dovetail groove is greater than 2 mm. In order to ensure that the sliding block has sufficient bite force for the casing, 4-12 sliding block seats are arranged in the circumferential direction of the cylinder, preferably 6 sliding block seats; and each working part of the sliding block is provided with a zigzag raised for a tighter bite.
更进一步,铅封密封环和A型盘根可以选易于变形的金属,优选采用铝合金。为便于铅封密封环沿契形压环的斜面方向变形密封,斜面的锐角角度最好小于45°。Furthermore, the metal that is easy to deform can be selected for the lead seal sealing ring and the A-type packing, preferably aluminum alloy. In order to facilitate the deformation and sealing of the lead seal ring along the inclined plane of the wedge-shaped pressure ring, the acute angle of the inclined plane is preferably less than 45°.
上接头上的限位台阶不但要限制滑牙块座的轴向串动,还需要限制套管的轴向位置,故而限位台阶的尺寸要能覆盖套管的壁厚尺寸,即套管端面要完全落在限位台阶的表面范围内。The limit step on the upper joint not only needs to limit the axial serial movement of the sliding tooth block seat, but also needs to limit the axial position of the casing, so the size of the limit step must be able to cover the wall thickness of the casing, that is, the end surface of the casing It should fall completely within the surface range of the limit step.
更进一步,在筒体和上接头连接部位放置O型圈,增强其密封性。Furthermore, an O-ring is placed at the joint between the cylinder body and the upper joint to enhance its sealing performance.
由于采用上述技术方案,本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型采用铅封密封环对井下套管进行密封,解决了常规传统套管补接器的密封难以控制,橡胶密封件容易腐蚀寿命短、施工繁杂等技术问题,同时契形压环使得铅封密封环变形更加容易,密封效果更好。Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model uses a lead seal ring to seal the downhole casing, which solves the problem that the sealing of the conventional casing patch is difficult to control, and the rubber seal is easy to corrode and has a short service life. There are technical problems such as complicated construction, and at the same time, the wedge-shaped pressure ring makes the deformation of the lead seal ring easier and the sealing effect is better.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是铅封密封环的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a lead seal sealing ring;
附图标记说明:1-引鞋,2-A型盘根,3-筒体,4-隔环,5-铅封密封环,6-契形压环,7-滑牙块座,8-滑牙块,9-O形圈,10-上接头。Explanation of reference signs: 1-guide shoes, 2-type A packing, 3-cylinder body, 4-spacer ring, 5-lead seal ring, 6-wedge-shaped pressure ring, 7-sliding tooth block seat, 8- Sliding tooth block, 9-O-ring, 10-upper joint.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本实用新型的实施例:本实用新型的铅封套管补接器的结构示意图如图1和图2所示,包括引鞋1、A型盘根2以及筒体3,引鞋1通过螺纹连接在筒体3的下端,上接头10螺纹连接在筒体3的上端,A型盘根2安装在引鞋1与筒体3之间,在筒体3的内腔分别设置有铅封密封环5和滑牙块座7,所述的铅封密封环5靠近引鞋的一侧分别安装有一个隔环4,另外一侧安装有一个带斜面的契形压环6,滑牙块8装在滑牙块座7内,滑牙块座7通过上接头10端部限位在筒体3内,在上接头10内设置有限位台阶。为了提高筒体3与上接头10之间的密封性,在筒体3与上接头10的连接端设置有O形圈9。Embodiment of the present utility model: the structural diagram of the lead-sealed bushing reconnector of the present utility model is shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including guide shoes 1, A-type packing 2 and cylinder body 3, guide shoes 1 are connected by threads At the lower end of the cylinder 3, the upper joint 10 is screwed to the upper end of the cylinder 3, and the A-type packing 2 is installed between the shoe 1 and the cylinder 3, and the inner cavity of the cylinder 3 is respectively provided with a lead seal ring 5 and the sliding tooth block seat 7, a spacer ring 4 is installed on the side of the lead seal sealing ring 5 close to the guide shoe, and a wedge-shaped pressure ring 6 with a slope is installed on the other side, and the sliding tooth block 8 is installed In the sliding tooth block seat 7, the sliding tooth block seat 7 is limited in the cylinder body 3 by the end of the upper joint 10, and a limiting step is arranged in the upper joint 10. In order to improve the sealing performance between the cylinder body 3 and the upper joint 10 , an O-ring 9 is provided at the connecting end of the cylinder body 3 and the upper joint 10 .
本实用新型在工作时,首先将上接头10连接在需要补接的新套管最下端,然后将套管补接器放入井下,当套管补接器接近井下套管时,使井下套管通过引鞋1先穿过铅封密封环5再和滑牙块8端面接触,滑牙块8先被上推,滑牙块8沿设在滑牙块座7内的燕尾槽上行让出套管通过内径,井下套管通过滑牙块8后继续上行至上接头10的限位台阶,上提管柱滑牙块8沿斜面咬住套管完成抓捞;完成抓捞之后,上提管柱带动筒体3上行,筒体3上行时使下端隔环4推动铅封密封环5上行,契形压环6同时推动滑牙块座7也一起上行,此时滑牙块座7与滑牙块8的斜面贴合,上提负荷越大,滑牙块座7与筒体3通过隔环4与契形压环6给予铅封密封环5的座封压力越大,铅封密封环5被压缩越紧变形越大,密封效果越好。When the utility model is working, the upper joint 10 is first connected to the lowermost end of the new casing that needs to be repaired, and then the casing repair connector is put into the downhole. When the casing repair connector is close to the downhole casing, the downhole casing The tube first passes through the lead seal ring 5 through the guide shoe 1 and then contacts the end surface of the sliding tooth block 8, the sliding tooth block 8 is pushed up first, and the sliding tooth block 8 moves upward along the dovetail groove set in the sliding tooth block seat 7 The casing passes through the inner diameter, and the downhole casing continues to go up to the limit step of the upper joint 10 after passing through the sliding block 8, and the sliding block 8 of the lifting string bites the casing along the slope to complete the catch; The column drives the cylinder body 3 to go up. When the cylinder body 3 goes up, the spacer ring 4 at the lower end pushes the lead seal ring 5 to go up. The inclined surface of the tooth block 8 fits together, the greater the lifting load, the greater the seating pressure on the lead seal seal ring 5 given by the sliding tooth block seat 7 and the cylinder body 3 through the spacer ring 4 and the wedge-shaped pressure ring 6, the lead seal seal ring 5 The tighter it is compressed, the greater the deformation, and the better the sealing effect.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621189599.9U CN206280030U (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | A kind of lead sealing sleeve pipe rejoining device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621189599.9U CN206280030U (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | A kind of lead sealing sleeve pipe rejoining device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206280030U true CN206280030U (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201621189599.9U Active CN206280030U (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2016-11-01 | A kind of lead sealing sleeve pipe rejoining device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080713A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional insertion packer |
| CN111894504A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-06 | 合力(天津)能源科技股份有限公司 | Hydraulic sealing patch connector suitable for casing and oil pipe |
-
2016
- 2016-11-01 CN CN201621189599.9U patent/CN206280030U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080713A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2019-08-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional insertion packer |
| CN110080713B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2023-07-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Multifunctional insertion packer |
| CN111894504A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-11-06 | 合力(天津)能源科技股份有限公司 | Hydraulic sealing patch connector suitable for casing and oil pipe |
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Effective date of registration: 20250519 Address after: Room 1202, No. 22 Chaoyangmen North Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100728 Patentee after: Sinopec Petroleum Engineering Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd. Huanghe Drilling General Company Address before: Room 703, block a, Beichen world center, No. 8, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100728 Patentee before: SINOPEC OILFIELD SERVICE Corp. Country or region before: China Patentee before: Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Sinopec Shengli Petroleum Engineering Co., Ltd. Huanghe Drilling Corporation |