CN206275758U - A kind of inflatable constraint gloves - Google Patents

A kind of inflatable constraint gloves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206275758U
CN206275758U CN201620723734.7U CN201620723734U CN206275758U CN 206275758 U CN206275758 U CN 206275758U CN 201620723734 U CN201620723734 U CN 201620723734U CN 206275758 U CN206275758 U CN 206275758U
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restraint
sleeve
wrist
restraint sleeve
palm
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CN201620723734.7U
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陈沁�
陈美桂
胡琴
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Wuhan University WHU
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Wuhan University WHU
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种充气式约束手套,包括连为一体的手腕约束套和手掌约束套;所述手腕约束套为圆筒状,其侧壁为具有空腔的气囊;所述手腕约束套上设置有进气口;所述手腕约束套为透明状;所述手掌约束套为喇叭状圆筒,其与手腕约束套连接一端相较于另一端窄;手腕约束套上设置有约束系带。本实用新型保障了患者的安全管理,医护人员易于接受;舒适安全,在可见的、不解除约束的情况下有效的调节局部约束处皮肤的压力,避免皮肤摩擦造成的皮损,避免双手关节功能障碍及手指活动异常且易于清洗,患者及家属易于接受;操作简单易行,降低护士劳动时间成本;有效解决临床约束失败问题。

The utility model provides an inflatable restraint glove, which comprises a wrist restraint sleeve and a palm restraint sleeve; the wrist restraint sleeve is cylindrical, and its side wall is an air bag with a cavity; the wrist restraint sleeve is An air inlet is provided; the wrist restraint sleeve is transparent; the palm restraint sleeve is a trumpet-shaped cylinder, and one end connected to the wrist restraint sleeve is narrower than the other end; the wrist restraint sleeve is provided with a restraint lace. The utility model guarantees the safety management of patients, and is easy to be accepted by medical staff; it is comfortable and safe, and can effectively adjust the pressure of the skin at the local constraint without releasing the constraint, avoiding skin damage caused by skin friction, and avoiding the joint function of both hands Obstacles and abnormal finger movements are easy to clean, and patients and their families are easy to accept; the operation is simple and easy, reducing the cost of nurses' labor time; effectively solving the problem of clinical restraint failure.

Description

一种充气式约束手套An inflatable restraint glove

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械,尤其涉及一种充气式约束手套。The utility model relates to a medical device, in particular to an inflatable constraint glove.

背景技术Background technique

临床工作中约束带的使用对象主要针对有自杀、自伤、极度兴奋冲动、明显攻击行为、意识不清、谵妄躁动的精神障碍及神经功能异常的患者。为确保医疗护理安全,防止此类患者发生坠床、拔管、伤害他人或自伤,保证治疗、护理得以实施,约束带的使用发挥了重要作用。The use of restraint belts in clinical work is mainly aimed at patients with mental disorders and neurological abnormalities such as suicide, self-injury, extreme excitement, obvious aggressive behavior, unconsciousness, delirium and agitation. In order to ensure the safety of medical care, prevent such patients from falling from the bed, extubation, hurt others or self-injury, and ensure that treatment and nursing can be implemented, the use of restraint belts has played an important role.

目前临床上,护士在使用约束带的过程中,若约束较松患者容易挣脱,约束过紧又容易造成约束处皮肤及机体组织的血运障碍,导致感觉异常、关节功能障碍,甚至局部组织的缺血缺氧和坏死。目前所使用的封闭式约束手套透气功能差,且对于需长期使用约束手套的患者,难以保障局部皮肤的清洁干燥;不论哪一种因素,都能成为患者安全管理的高危因素。At present, when nurses are using the restraint belt, if the restraint is loose, the patient is easy to break free, and if the restraint is too tight, it is easy to cause blood circulation disorders in the skin and body tissues at the restraint area, resulting in paresthesia, joint dysfunction, and even local tissue damage. Ischemia hypoxia and necrosis. The closed restraint gloves currently used have poor air permeability, and for patients who need to use restraint gloves for a long time, it is difficult to ensure that the local skin is clean and dry; no matter which factor, it can become a high-risk factor for patient safety management.

综上,目前要解决的技术问题:1、简单快捷,安全有效的调节局部约束处皮肤的压力;2、避免皮肤摩擦造成的皮损; 3、避免双手关节功能障碍及手指活动异常; 4、在不解除约束的情况下,能观察患者局部组织的血运情况并进行皮肤的清洁。In summary, the technical problems to be solved at present: 1. Simple, fast, safe and effective regulation of skin pressure at local constraints; 2. Avoid skin lesions caused by skin friction; 3. Avoid dysfunction of joints in both hands and abnormal finger movements; 4. Without releasing the restraint, the blood supply of the patient's local tissue can be observed and the skin can be cleaned.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型为解决背景技术中存在的问题,提供一种充气式约束手套。In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the utility model provides an inflatable constraint glove.

本实用新型解决其技术问题采用的技术方案如下:The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is as follows:

一种充气式约束手套,包括连为一体的手腕约束套和手掌约束套;所述手腕约束套为圆筒状,其侧壁为具有空腔的气囊;所述手腕约束套上设置有进气口;所述手腕约束套为透明状;所述手掌约束套为喇叭状圆筒,其与手腕约束套连接一端相较于另一端窄;手腕约束套上设置有约束系带。An inflatable restraint glove, comprising a wrist restraint sleeve and a palm restraint sleeve; the wrist restraint sleeve is cylindrical, and its side wall is an air bag with a cavity; the wrist restraint sleeve is provided with an air inlet mouth; the wrist restraint sleeve is transparent; the palm restraint sleeve is a trumpet-shaped cylinder, and one end connected to the wrist restraint sleeve is narrower than the other end; the wrist restraint sleeve is provided with a restraint lace.

作为优选项:所述进气口处设置有气孔管与气孔接口;气孔管位于手腕约束套内,气孔接口通过气孔管与手腕约束套相通。As a preferred item: the air inlet is provided with an air hole tube and an air hole interface; the air hole tube is located in the wrist restraint sleeve, and the air hole interface communicates with the wrist restraint sleeve through the air hole tube.

作为优选项:所述气孔接口上设置有控制阀。As a preferred item: a control valve is arranged on the port of the air hole.

作为优选项:所述手掌约束套的材料为硅胶或棉或布。As a preferred item: the material of the palm constraint sleeve is silica gel or cotton or cloth.

作为优选项:所述手掌约束套手指端处沿其长度方向设置有活扣。As a preferred item: the finger end of the palm restraint sleeve is provided with a snap button along its length direction.

作为优选项:所述手腕约束套材料为硅胶。As a preferred item: the wrist restraint sleeve is made of silica gel.

本实用新型有益效果:Beneficial effects of the utility model:

1、保障了患者的安全管理,医护人员易于接受;1. Ensure the safety management of patients and be easily accepted by medical staff;

2、舒适安全,在可见的、不解除约束的情况下有效的调节局部约束处皮肤的压力,避免皮肤摩擦造成的皮损,避免双手关节功能障碍及手指活动异常且易于清洗,患者及家属易于接受;2. Comfortable and safe, it can effectively adjust the pressure of the skin at the local restraint without releasing the restraint, avoid skin damage caused by skin friction, avoid hand joint dysfunction and abnormal finger movement, and it is easy to clean, and it is easy for patients and family members accept;

3、操作简单易行,降低护士劳动时间成本;3. The operation is simple and easy, reducing the labor time cost of nurses;

4、有效解决临床约束失败问题。4. Effectively solve the problem of clinical restraint failure.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图,对本实用新型为解决上述技术问题所采取的技术方案的有效方式做进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the effective mode of the technical scheme that the utility model is taken for solving the problems of the technologies described above is described further:

在图1中,一种充气式约束手套,包括连为一体的手腕约束套1和手掌约束套2;手腕约束套1为圆筒状,其侧壁为具有空腔的气囊;手腕约束套1上设置有进气口3;手腕约束套1为透明状;手掌约束套2为喇叭状圆筒,其与手腕约束套1连接一端相较于另一端窄;手腕约束套1上设置有约束系带7。In Fig. 1, an inflatable restraint glove comprises a wrist restraint sheath 1 and a palm restraint sheath 2; wrist restraint sheath 1 is cylindrical, and its side wall is an air bag with a cavity; wrist restraint sheath 1 An air inlet 3 is arranged on the top; the wrist restraint sleeve 1 is transparent; the palm restraint sleeve 2 is a trumpet-shaped cylinder, and the end connected to the wrist restraint sleeve 1 is narrower than the other end; the wrist restraint sleeve 1 is provided with a restraint system. with 7.

本实用新型中进气口3处设置有气孔管8与气孔接口4;气孔管8位于手腕约束套1内,气孔接口4通过气孔管8与手腕约束套1相通。In the utility model, an air hole tube 8 and an air hole interface 4 are arranged at the air inlet 3;

本实用新型中气孔接口4上设置有控制阀5。In the utility model, a control valve 5 is arranged on the pore interface 4 .

本实用新型中手掌约束套2的材料为硅胶或棉或布。The material of palm constraint cover 2 among the utility model is silica gel or cotton or cloth.

本实用新型中手掌约束套2手指端处沿其长度方向设置有活扣6。In the utility model, the finger end of the palm restraint sleeve 2 is provided with a live buckle 6 along its length direction.

本实用新型中手腕约束套1材料为硅胶。Wrist restraint cover 1 material is silica gel among the utility model.

本实用新型中包括手腕约束套和手掌保护套,手腕约束套和手掌保护套为连接整体;手腕约束套为一腔隙状圆筒,由透明硅胶材质制作,侧壁设有充气腔,所述充气腔为封闭式内环状,手腕约束套设有气孔管与气孔接口,气孔接口位于手腕约束套表面,与临床医用注射器(10ml或20ml)相匹配,所述气孔管位于充气腔内与气孔接口连接,气孔接口内为阀门设计,使注入充气腔内的气体或水不外漏;所述手掌保护套为一前窄后宽的喇叭状圆筒,由硅胶、布、棉及其它等柔软材质制作,其开口近手指端设有活扣,通过活扣的开合可使手掌保护套变成半封闭式或开放式的结构。The utility model includes a wrist restraint sleeve and a palm protection sleeve. The wrist restraint sleeve and the palm protection sleeve are connected as a whole; the wrist restraint sleeve is a cavity-shaped cylinder made of transparent silica gel, and the side wall is provided with an air-filled cavity. The inflatable cavity is a closed inner ring. The wrist restraint sleeve is equipped with a stomata tube and a stomata interface. The stomata interface is located on the surface of the wrist restraint sleeve, matching with a clinical medical syringe (10ml or 20ml). The interface is connected, and the air hole interface is designed with a valve so that the gas or water injected into the inflatable cavity does not leak out; the palm protection cover is a trumpet-shaped cylinder with a narrow front and a wide rear, made of silica gel, cloth, cotton and other soft materials. Made of material, the opening near the finger end is provided with a snap button, and the palm protector can be turned into a semi-closed or open structure through the opening and closing of the snap button.

本实用新型在未使用状态下,手腕约束套的充气腔是处于非充盈的状态;当使用时将患者手掌置于手掌保护套内,根据患者手掌大小扣上活扣,保持手掌适度活动空间,需要对患者手部进行清洗时,解开活扣,即可从开口处对手部进行清洗;接着可用注射器通过气孔接口向手腕约束套的充气腔注入空气或水,使手腕约束套充盈,可增加与皮肤的接触面积和压力,进而加大约束处与皮肤的摩擦力,当需要调整约束力的时候也可以使用注射器通过气孔接口回抽空间内的空气,调节其充盈状态,从而控制摩擦力的大小,上述冲入与回抽过程进行前后需通过阀门的开合控制;最后将约束系带系于床栏等地方固定。可间隔2小时回抽一次手腕约束套内的气体或水。In the unused state of the utility model, the inflatable cavity of the wrist restraint sleeve is in a non-filled state; when in use, the patient's palm is placed in the palm protection sleeve, and the loose buckle is buckled according to the size of the patient's palm to maintain a moderate activity space for the palm. When the patient's hands need to be cleaned, untie the loose buckle, and the hand can be cleaned from the opening; then, a syringe can be used to inject air or water into the inflatable cavity of the wrist restraint sleeve through the air hole interface, so that the wrist restraint sleeve is filled, which can increase The contact area and pressure with the skin can further increase the friction between the constraint and the skin. When the constraint needs to be adjusted, the syringe can also be used to draw back the air in the space through the air hole interface to adjust its filling state, thereby controlling the friction. Size, the opening and closing of the valve must be controlled before and after the above-mentioned rushing and withdrawing process; finally, tie the restraint belt to the bed rail and other places to fix it. The air or water in the wrist restraint sleeve can be pumped back every 2 hours.

尽管本说明书较多地使用了1 手腕约束套、2手掌约束套、3进气口、4气孔接口、5控制阀、6活扣、7约束系带、8气孔管等术语,但并不排除 使用其他术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便的描述本实用新型的本质,把它 们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本实用新型精神相违背的。Although this manual uses many terms such as 1 wrist restraint sleeve, 2 palm restraint sleeve, 3 air inlet, 4 air hole interface, 5 control valve, 6 loose buckle, 7 restraint lace, 8 air hole tube, etc., it does not exclude Possibility of using other terms. These terms are only used to describe the essence of the utility model more conveniently, and they are interpreted as any kind of additional limitation and all violate the spirit of the utility model.

应当理解的是,本说明书未详细阐述的部分均属于现有技术。It should be understood that the parts not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art.

应当理解的是,上述针对较佳实施例的描述较为详细,并不能因此而认为是对本实用新型专利保护范围的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下,在不脱离本实用新型权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可以做出替换或变形,均落入本实用新型的保护范围之内,本实用新型的请求保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。It should be understood that the above-mentioned descriptions for the preferred embodiments are relatively detailed, and cannot therefore be considered as limiting the protection scope of the utility model patent. In the case of the scope of protection of the new claims, replacement or deformation can also be made, all of which fall within the protection scope of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1.一种充气式约束手套,其特征在于:包括连为一体的手腕约束套(1)和手掌约束套(2);所述手腕约束套(1)为圆筒状,其侧壁为具有空腔的气囊;所述手腕约束套(1)上设置有进气口(3);所述手腕约束套(1)为透明状;所述手掌约束套(2)为喇叭状圆筒,其与手腕约束套(1)连接一端相较于另一端窄;手腕约束套(1)上设置有约束系带(7);所述手掌约束套(2)的材料为硅胶或棉或布; 所述手掌约束套(2)手指端处沿其长度方向设置有活扣(6)。1. An inflatable restraint glove, characterized in that: it includes a wrist restraint sleeve (1) and a palm restraint sleeve (2); the wrist restraint sleeve (1) is cylindrical, and its side wall has The air bag of the cavity; the wrist restraint sleeve (1) is provided with an air inlet (3); the wrist restraint sleeve (1) is transparent; the palm restraint sleeve (2) is a trumpet-shaped cylinder, its One end connected to the wrist restraint sleeve (1) is narrower than the other end; the wrist restraint sleeve (1) is provided with a restraint lace (7); the material of the palm restraint sleeve (2) is silicone, cotton or cloth; A snap button (6) is provided at the finger end of the palm restraint sleeve (2) along its length direction. 2.如权利要求1所述的充气式约束手套,其特征在于:所述进气口(3)处设置有气孔管(8)与气孔接口(4);气孔管(8)位于手腕约束套(1)内,气孔接口(4)通过气孔管(8)与手腕约束套(1)相通。2. The inflatable restraint glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet (3) is provided with an air hole tube (8) and an air hole interface (4); the air hole tube (8) is located in the wrist restraint glove Inside (1), the stomata interface (4) communicates with the wrist restraint sleeve (1) through the stomata tube (8). 3.如权利要求2所述的充气式约束手套,其特征在于:所述气孔接口(4)上设置有控制阀(5)。3. The inflatable restraint glove according to claim 2, characterized in that a control valve (5) is arranged on the air hole interface (4). 4.如权利要求1所述的充气式约束手套,其特征在于:所述手腕约束套(1)材料为硅胶。4. The inflatable restraint glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wrist restraint sleeve (1) is made of silica gel.
CN201620723734.7U 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 A kind of inflatable constraint gloves Expired - Fee Related CN206275758U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107260387A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-20 北京大学深圳医院 The special restraint device of patient's hand

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107260387A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-20 北京大学深圳医院 The special restraint device of patient's hand

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Granted publication date: 20170627

Termination date: 20180711