CN206272537U - Scalable and rotary-type device of solar generating - Google Patents
Scalable and rotary-type device of solar generating Download PDFInfo
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- CN206272537U CN206272537U CN201621324818.XU CN201621324818U CN206272537U CN 206272537 U CN206272537 U CN 206272537U CN 201621324818 U CN201621324818 U CN 201621324818U CN 206272537 U CN206272537 U CN 206272537U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种属于可再生能源发电技术领域的发电系统,特别是一种太阳能和风能同步利用的发电装置。The utility model relates to a power generation system belonging to the technical field of renewable energy power generation, in particular to a power generation device for synchronous utilization of solar energy and wind energy.
背景技术Background technique
太阳能是指太阳的热辐射能,主要表现就是常说的太阳光线。在现代一般用作发电或者为热水器提供能源。自地球上生命诞生以来,就主要以太阳提供的热辐射能生存,而自古人类也懂得以阳光晒干物件,并作为制作食物的方法。在化石燃料日趋减少的情况下,太阳能已成为人类使用能源的重要组成部分,并不断得到发展。太阳能的利用有光热转换和光电转换两种方式,太阳能发电是一种新兴的可再生能源。广义上的太阳能也包括地球上的风能、化学能、水能等。太阳能光发电是指无需通过热过程直接将光能转变为电能的发电方式。它包括光伏发电、光化学发电、光感应发电和光生物发电。光伏发电是利用太阳能级半导体电子器件有效地吸收太阳光辐射能,并使之转变成电能的直接发电方式,是当今太阳光发电的主流。在光化学发电中有电化学光伏电池、光电解电池和光催化电池,目前得到实际应用的是光伏电池。Solar energy refers to the thermal radiation energy of the sun, the main performance is often said that the sun's rays. In modern times, it is generally used to generate electricity or provide energy for water heaters. Since the birth of life on earth, it has mainly lived on the heat radiation energy provided by the sun, and since ancient times, humans have also known to use sunlight to dry objects and use it as a method of making food. With fossil fuels decreasing day by day, solar energy has become an important part of the energy used by human beings and has been continuously developed. There are two ways to use solar energy: photothermal conversion and photoelectric conversion. Solar power is a new type of renewable energy. Solar energy in a broad sense also includes wind energy, chemical energy, water energy, etc. on the earth. Solar photovoltaic power generation refers to a power generation method that directly converts light energy into electrical energy without going through a thermal process. It includes photovoltaic power generation, photochemical power generation, light induction power generation and photobiological power generation. Photovoltaic power generation is a direct power generation method that uses solar-grade semiconductor electronic devices to effectively absorb solar radiation energy and convert it into electrical energy. It is the mainstream of solar power generation today. In photochemical power generation, there are electrochemical photovoltaic cells, photoelectrolytic cells and photocatalytic cells, and photovoltaic cells are currently used in practice.
风力发电是把风的动能转为电能。风能作为一种清洁的可再生能源,越来越受到世界各国的重视。其蕴量巨大,其中可利用的风能比地球上可开发利用的水能总量还要大10倍。但是在现有技术领域,把生物质燃气与汽油混合燃烧的技术还没有。把风的动能转变成机械动能,再把机械能转化为电力动能,这就是风力发电。风力发电的原理,是利用风力带动风车叶片旋转,再透过增速机将旋转的速度提升,来促使发电机发电。但是在现有的技术中,还没有利用太阳能发电板的推拉作用来发电的装置。Wind power is the conversion of wind kinetic energy into electrical energy. As a clean and renewable energy, wind energy has been paid more and more attention by countries all over the world. Its reserves are huge, and the available wind energy is 10 times larger than the total amount of water energy that can be developed and utilized on the earth. But in the prior art field, the technology that biomass gas is mixed with gasoline does not have yet. Convert the kinetic energy of the wind into mechanical kinetic energy, and then convert the mechanical energy into electrical kinetic energy, which is wind power generation. The principle of wind power generation is to use the wind to drive the blades of the windmill to rotate, and then increase the speed of rotation through the speed increaser to drive the generator to generate electricity. However, in the prior art, there is no device that utilizes the push-pull action of solar panels to generate electricity.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型针对上述现有技术的不足,提供了一种可伸缩和旋转型太阳能发电装置,太阳能发电板不但可以把太阳能转换为电能,太阳能发电板还能够在风能的作用下做推拉运动,从而带动推拉式发电机发电。The utility model provides a retractable and rotating solar power generation device aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art. The solar power generation board can not only convert solar energy into electric energy, but the solar power generation board can also do push-pull movement under the action of wind energy, thereby Drive the push-pull generator to generate electricity.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的,本实用新型包括太阳能发电板、支撑杆、推拉电机、推拉杆、储电器、控制器、时间日期逻辑模块、旋转电机、移动体、底座、第一弹簧、第一伸缩发电机、第一伸缩杆、第二弹簧、第二伸缩发电机、第二伸缩杆、第一滑轮、第二滑轮、线束、旋转体,太阳能发电板的上部和支撑杆铰接在一起,推拉电机与支撑杆的下部固结在一起,推拉杆的一端与推拉电机相连接,推拉杆的另一端与太阳能发电板的下部铰接在一起,时间日期逻辑模块布置在控制器内,旋转电机布置在移动体内,旋转体的下端与旋转电机的旋转轴连接在一起,旋转体的上端与支撑杆的下端固结在一起,移动体布置在底座所围成的腔体内,第一伸缩发电机与底座的后端内壁固结在一起,第二伸缩发电机与底座的前端内壁固结在一起,第一伸缩杆的一端与第一伸缩发电机的内部发电部件连接在一起,第一伸缩杆的另一端与移动体的后壁面固结在一起,第二伸缩杆的一端与第二伸缩发电机的内部发电部件连接在一起,第二伸缩杆的另一端与移动体的前壁面固结在一起,移动体的前后壁面分别通过第二弹簧、第一弹簧与底座的内壁面连接在一起,第一滑轮布置在移动体的底部,第二滑轮布置在移动体的侧壁与底座的侧壁之间,太阳能发电板、推拉电机、储电器、旋转电机、第一伸缩发电机、第二伸缩发电机均通过线束与控制器相连接。The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions. The utility model includes a solar power generation panel, a support rod, a push-pull motor, a push-pull rod, a storage device, a controller, a time and date logic module, a rotating motor, a moving body, a base, a first Spring, the first telescopic generator, the first telescopic rod, the second spring, the second telescopic generator, the second telescopic rod, the first pulley, the second pulley, wire harness, rotating body, the upper part of the solar power generation panel and the support rod are hinged Together, the push-pull motor is consolidated with the lower part of the support rod, one end of the push-pull rod is connected with the push-pull motor, the other end of the push-pull rod is hinged with the lower part of the solar power generation panel, the time and date logic module is arranged in the controller, The rotating motor is arranged in the moving body, the lower end of the rotating body is connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating motor, the upper end of the rotating body is consolidated with the lower end of the support rod, and the moving body is arranged in the cavity surrounded by the base. The generator is consolidated with the rear inner wall of the base, the second telescopic generator is consolidated with the front end inner wall of the base, one end of the first telescopic rod is connected with the internal power generation part of the first telescopic generator, and the first The other end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the rear wall of the mobile body, one end of the second telescopic rod is connected to the internal power generation components of the second telescopic generator, and the other end of the second telescopic rod is fixed to the front wall of the mobile body. Together, the front and rear walls of the moving body are respectively connected to the inner wall of the base through the second spring, the first spring, the first pulley is arranged at the bottom of the moving body, and the second pulley is arranged between the side wall of the moving body and the inner wall of the base. Between the side walls, the solar power generation panel, the push-pull motor, the storage device, the rotating motor, the first telescopic generator, and the second telescopic generator are all connected to the controller through the wiring harness.
进一步地,太阳能发电板、移动体的横截面均为长方形,旋转电机的横截面为圆形,底座所围成的内部腔体为长方体。Furthermore, the cross-sections of the solar power generation panel and the moving body are rectangular, the cross-section of the rotating motor is circular, and the inner cavity surrounded by the base is a rectangular parallelepiped.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型设计合理,结构简单;太阳能发电板能够随着时间进行旋转,可以充分利用太阳能;当有风的时候,安装太阳能发电板的移动体可以前后移动,使伸缩发电机发出电能。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is reasonable in design and simple in structure; the solar power generation panel can be rotated with time, and the solar energy can be fully utilized; when there is wind, the mobile body on which the solar power generation panel is installed can move The telescoping generator generates electricity.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
图2为图1中A-A剖面的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of A-A section among Fig. 1;
附图中的标号分别为:1、太阳能发电板,2、支撑杆,3、推拉电机,4、推拉杆,5、储电器,6、控制器,7、时间日期逻辑模块,8、旋转电机,9、移动体,10、底座,11、第一弹簧,12、第一伸缩发电机,13、第一伸缩杆,14、第二弹簧,15、第二伸缩发电机,16、第二伸缩杆,17、第一滑轮,18、第二滑轮,19、线束,20、旋转体。The labels in the drawings are: 1. Solar power generation panel, 2. Support rod, 3. Push-pull motor, 4. Push-pull rod, 5. Electric storage device, 6. Controller, 7. Time and date logic module, 8. Rotary motor , 9, mobile body, 10, base, 11, first spring, 12, first telescopic generator, 13, first telescopic rod, 14, second spring, 15, second telescopic generator, 16, second telescopic generator Rod, 17, first pulley, 18, second pulley, 19, wiring harness, 20, rotating body.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作详细说明,本实施例以本实用新型技术方案为前提,给出了详细的实施方式和具体的操作过程,但本实用新型的保护范围不限于下述的实施例。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, present embodiment is based on the premise of the utility model technical scheme, has provided detailed implementation and specific operation process, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the following the embodiment.
实施例Example
本实用新型的实施例如图1和图2所示,本实用新型包括太阳能发电板1、支撑杆2、推拉电机3、推拉杆4、储电器5、控制器6、时间日期逻辑模块7、旋转电机8、移动体9、底座10、第一弹簧11、第一伸缩发电机12、第一伸缩杆13、第二弹簧14、第二伸缩发电机15、第二伸缩杆16、第一滑轮17、第二滑轮18、线束19、旋转体20,太阳能发电板1的上部和支撑杆2铰接在一起,推拉电机3与支撑杆2的下部固结在一起,推拉杆4的一端与推拉电机3相连接,推拉杆4的另一端与太阳能发电板1的下部铰接在一起,时间日期逻辑模块7布置在控制器6内,旋转电机8布置在移动体9内,旋转体20的下端与旋转电机8的旋转轴连接在一起,旋转体20的上端与支撑杆2的下端固结在一起,移动体9布置在底座10所围成的腔体内,第一伸缩发电机12与底座10的后端内壁固结在一起,第二伸缩发电机15与底座10的前端内壁固结在一起,第一伸缩杆13的一端与第一伸缩发电机12的内部发电部件连接在一起,第一伸缩杆13的另一端与移动体9的后壁面固结在一起,第二伸缩杆16的一端与第二伸缩发电机15的内部发电部件连接在一起,第二伸缩杆16的另一端与移动体9的前壁面固结在一起,移动体9的前后壁面分别通过第二弹簧14、第一弹簧11与底座10的内壁面连接在一起,第一滑轮17布置在移动体9的底部,第二滑轮18布置在移动体9的侧壁与底座10的侧壁之间,太阳能发电板1、推拉电机3、储电器5、旋转电机8、第一伸缩发电机12、第二伸缩发电机15均通过线束19与控制器6相连接;太阳能发电板1、移动体9的横截面均为长方形,旋转电机8的横截面为圆形,底座10所围成的内部腔体为长方体。The embodiment of the utility model is shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. The utility model includes a solar power generation panel 1, a support rod 2, a push-pull motor 3, a push-pull rod 4, a storage device 5, a controller 6, a time and date logic module 7, a rotating Motor 8, mobile body 9, base 10, first spring 11, first telescopic generator 12, first telescopic rod 13, second spring 14, second telescopic generator 15, second telescopic rod 16, first pulley 17 , the second pulley 18, wiring harness 19, rotating body 20, the top of the solar power generation panel 1 and the support rod 2 are hinged together, the push-pull motor 3 is consolidated with the bottom of the support rod 2, and one end of the push-pull rod 4 is connected to the push-pull motor 3 The other end of the push-pull rod 4 is hinged with the lower part of the solar power generation panel 1, the time and date logic module 7 is arranged in the controller 6, the rotating motor 8 is arranged in the moving body 9, and the lower end of the rotating body 20 is connected to the rotating motor The rotating shafts of 8 are connected together, the upper end of the rotating body 20 is consolidated with the lower end of the support rod 2, the moving body 9 is arranged in the cavity surrounded by the base 10, the first telescopic generator 12 and the rear end of the base 10 The inner walls are consolidated together, the second telescopic generator 15 is consolidated with the front end inner wall of the base 10, and one end of the first telescopic rod 13 is connected with the internal generating parts of the first telescopic generator 12, and the first telescopic rod 13 The other end of the second telescopic rod 16 is fixed together with the rear wall of the mobile body 9, and one end of the second telescopic rod 16 is connected with the internal power generation parts of the second telescopic generator 15, and the other end of the second telescopic rod 16 is connected with the internal power generation part of the mobile body 9. The front wall is solidified together, the front and rear walls of the mobile body 9 are connected together by the second spring 14, the first spring 11 and the inner wall of the base 10 respectively, the first pulley 17 is arranged at the bottom of the mobile body 9, and the second pulley 18 Arranged between the side wall of the mobile body 9 and the side wall of the base 10, the solar power generation panel 1, the push-pull motor 3, the storage device 5, the rotating motor 8, the first telescopic generator 12, and the second telescopic generator 15 all pass through the wiring harness 19 is connected with the controller 6; the cross-sections of the solar power generation panel 1 and the mobile body 9 are rectangular, the cross-section of the rotating motor 8 is circular, and the inner cavity surrounded by the base 10 is a cuboid.
在本实用新型的实施过程中,太阳能发电板1可以把太阳能直接转换成电能。在每天不同的时间,控制器6根据时间日期逻辑模块7的设定,通过旋转电机8来旋转太阳能发电板1,使太阳光均能最大限度的照射到太阳能发电板1上;在不同的季节,控制器6根据时间日期逻辑模块7的设定,通过推拉电机3来使太阳能发电板1上下移动,从而使太阳光与太阳能发电板1的照射角度最佳。During the implementation of the utility model, the solar power generation panel 1 can directly convert solar energy into electrical energy. At different times every day, the controller 6 rotates the solar power generation panel 1 through the rotating motor 8 according to the setting of the time and date logic module 7, so that the sunlight can irradiate the solar power generation panel 1 to the maximum; in different seasons , the controller 6 moves the solar power generation panel 1 up and down by pushing and pulling the motor 3 according to the setting of the time date logic module 7, so that the irradiation angle of the sunlight and the solar power generation panel 1 is optimal.
当有阵风作用在太阳能发电板1上时,太阳能发电板1就会把受到的力传输给移动体9;在太阳能发电板1传输的横向力与第二弹簧14、第一弹簧11的作用下,移动体9就会前后不断移动,从而带动第一伸缩发电机12、第二伸缩发电机15发出电能。太能能和风能发出的电能,均存储在储电器5内。When there is a gust of wind acting on the solar power generation panel 1, the solar power generation panel 1 will transmit the received power to the mobile body 9; , the mobile body 9 will continuously move back and forth, thereby driving the first telescopic generator 12 and the second telescopic generator 15 to generate electric energy. Electric energy sent by solar energy and wind energy is all stored in the storage device 5 .
Claims (2)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621324818.XU CN206272537U (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Scalable and rotary-type device of solar generating |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201621324818.XU CN206272537U (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Scalable and rotary-type device of solar generating |
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| CN206272537U true CN206272537U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109039256A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 李春威 | The photovoltaic power generation apparatus that can be automatically tracked |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109039256A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 李春威 | The photovoltaic power generation apparatus that can be automatically tracked |
| CN109039256B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-05-29 | 青海黄河新能源维检有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation device capable of automatically tracking |
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