CN206268861U - A portable lighting device - Google Patents

A portable lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206268861U
CN206268861U CN201621367773.4U CN201621367773U CN206268861U CN 206268861 U CN206268861 U CN 206268861U CN 201621367773 U CN201621367773 U CN 201621367773U CN 206268861 U CN206268861 U CN 206268861U
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battery
pole
cooling
microchip
illumination device
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熊险峰
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Nanjing Rongzhong Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Kenen Industrial Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a portable lighting device, including the casing, set up the lamps and lanterns in the casing front end, with the control switch that the lamps and lanterns electricity is connected and with the battery that control switch passes through the wire and connects, set up the electricity generation module on the casing, the electricity generation module is connected with the cooling module that sets up in battery week side and be used for cooling to the battery, the utility model discloses a refrigeration utmost point and thermoelectrode are bismuth telluride as the ternary solid solution alloy of base member, wherein the P type, namely, for refrigeration utmost point or thermoelectrode for Bi2Te 3-Sb 2Te3, the N type, namely, for the thermoelectrode or refrigeration utmost point for Bi2Te 3-Sb 2Te3, and adopt the vertical zone melting method to draw the crystal material and make, thereby ensure to realize the conversion of refrigeration utmost point and thermoelectrode only through changing the current direction, effectively realized the arbitrary regulation to battery department temperature, make the battery constantly keep at optimum operating temperature, the stability of the battery operation is ensured.

Description

一种便携式照明装置A portable lighting device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于便携式照明设备技术领域,尤其是涉及一种便携式照明装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of portable lighting equipment, in particular to a portable lighting device.

背景技术Background technique

手电筒作为日常生活用品,其体积小便于携带,光线集中,广泛的应用于各种场合,是开夜车司机、夜间户外运动、露营及登山必备的工具。现有市场上所销售的手电筒功能单一,不能满足使用者的众多需求,特别是对于夜间行车或工作的操作人员来说,便携式照明装置是必备工具,但其功能过于单一,且在夏季高温环境内极易因为日照导致电池电量大量损失,从而严重影响照明质量,甚至造成电池容量损失;在申请号200920249220. 2中公开了一种手电筒,包括筒体和筒盖,筒体为另一端设有筒盖,并在筒盖的表面设有电风扇,在电风扇的末端设有挡盖;在筒体的表面设有长方形凹槽,且在凹槽的顶端轴连接验钞笔;使用时,筒盖表面的电风扇便于人们在夏季解暑降温;筒体表面凹槽内的验钞笔,便于人们取出验钞使用;该实用新型虽然设置电风扇,但其并非用来对电池进行保温依然没有解决高温对电池保证电量的问题,因此需要一种能够在高温环境中保证电池电量的便携式照明装置。As a daily necessities, the flashlight is small and easy to carry, with concentrated light, and is widely used in various occasions. It is an essential tool for night drivers, outdoor sports at night, camping and mountaineering. The flashlights sold in the existing market have single functions and cannot meet the many needs of users. Especially for operators who drive or work at night, portable lighting devices are an essential tool, but their functions are too single, and the high temperature in summer In the environment, it is very easy to cause a large amount of battery power loss due to sunlight, thereby seriously affecting the lighting quality and even causing battery capacity loss; a flashlight is disclosed in the application number 200920249220.2, including a cylinder and a cylinder cover. There is a cylinder cover, and an electric fan is arranged on the surface of the cylinder cover, and a cover is provided at the end of the electric fan; a rectangular groove is arranged on the surface of the cylinder body, and a money detector pen is connected to the top shaft of the groove; when in use The electric fan on the surface of the cylinder cover is convenient for people to cool down in summer; the banknote detector pen in the groove on the surface of the cylinder body is convenient for people to take out the banknotes and use it; although the utility model is equipped with an electric fan, it is not used to keep the battery warm The problem of high temperature guaranteeing battery power is still not solved, so there is a need for a portable lighting device that can guarantee battery power in a high temperature environment.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种便携式照明装置,能够避免其在高温环境下造成的电量损耗以及电池寿命的降低。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a portable lighting device which can avoid the power loss and the reduction of the battery life caused by the high temperature environment.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种便携式照明装置,包括壳体、设置在所述壳体前端的灯具、与所述灯具电连接的控制开关以及与所述控制开关通过导线连接的电池,所述壳体上设置发电模块,所述发电模块与设置在所述电池周侧且用于对所述电池进行冷却的冷却模块相连接。A portable lighting device, comprising a housing, a lamp arranged at the front end of the housing, a control switch electrically connected to the lamp, and a battery connected to the control switch through wires, a power generation module is arranged on the housing, The power generation module is connected to a cooling module provided around the battery for cooling the battery.

进一步地,所述发电模块为设置在所述壳体上的太阳能电池板,所述太阳能电池板表面设置保护层。Further, the power generation module is a solar cell panel arranged on the casing, and a protective layer is provided on the surface of the solar cell panel.

进一步地,所述冷却模块包括设置在电池周侧的保温壳体、设置在所述保温壳体内的制冷极、与所述制冷极相连接的桥接块以及与所述桥接块相连接且设置在所述壳体外侧的散热极。Further, the cooling module includes a thermal insulation case arranged on the peripheral side of the battery, a cooling pole disposed in the thermal insulation casing, a bridging block connected to the cooling pole, and a bridging block connected to the bridging block and arranged on The heat sink on the outside of the housing.

进一步地,所述桥接块为导电块,所述制冷极与所述散热极分别通过导线与微型芯片相连接,所述微型芯片与所述太阳能电池板相连接。Further, the bridging block is a conductive block, the cooling pole and the heat dissipation pole are respectively connected to a microchip through wires, and the microchip is connected to the solar panel.

进一步地,所述保温壳体为保温泡沫壳体,所述保温壳体内设置温度传感器,所述温度传感器与微型芯片相连接。Further, the thermal insulation housing is a thermal insulation foam housing, and a temperature sensor is arranged in the thermal insulation housing, and the temperature sensor is connected to a microchip.

进一步地,所述微型芯片为PLC。Further, the microchip is PLC.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型针对现有技术中由于阳光直射产生高温环境而造成便携式照明装置中电池容量减少以及自动放电的现象,在电池处设置单独的冷却机构对电池进行降温,且其采用单独供电的方式有效的避免了便携式照明装置对冷却机构供电而造成本身电池电量的消耗,将本装置放置在汽车驾驶室或其他能够阳光直射的地方,由太阳能电池板为冷却模块提供稳定的电能,以此来进行冷却,而在保温壳体内设置制冷极并在制冷极与设置在壳体处的散热极之间设置导电桥接块或导电线,以此来组成半导体制冷片结构,而采用的保温壳体为保温泡沫壳体能够保证电池与外界形成单独的密封腔室,减少热交换的发生;而在其内部设置温度传感器并使得温度传感器与微型芯片相连接,而微型芯片与太阳能电池板相连接,使得微型芯片根据温度传感器获得的数据信息,决定是否进行制冷模式或制热模式,避免保温壳体内温度过高或过低的现象发生。The utility model aims at reducing the battery capacity and automatically discharging the battery in the portable lighting device due to the high temperature environment caused by direct sunlight in the prior art. A separate cooling mechanism is set at the battery to cool down the battery, and the method of using a separate power supply is effective. It avoids the consumption of battery power caused by the portable lighting device powering the cooling mechanism. The device is placed in the cab of a car or other places that can be exposed to direct sunlight, and the solar panel provides stable power for the cooling module. Cooling, and a cooling pole is set in the heat preservation shell and a conductive bridging block or conductive wire is set between the cooling pole and the heat dissipation pole arranged at the shell to form a structure of a semiconductor refrigeration chip, and the heat preservation shell used is a heat preservation The foam shell can ensure that the battery forms a separate sealed chamber with the outside world, reducing the occurrence of heat exchange; and a temperature sensor is set inside it and the temperature sensor is connected to the microchip, and the microchip is connected to the solar panel, so that the micro According to the data information obtained by the temperature sensor, the chip decides whether to perform the cooling mode or the heating mode, so as to avoid the phenomenon that the temperature in the heat preservation shell is too high or too low.

另外,采用的灯具为LED灯,不仅光线强而且能耗低,确保相同电池容量的便携式照明装置能够长久稳定的提供光照,而为了增强本实用新型的安全性与散热性,将壳体设计为金属壳体,不仅耐碰撞而且能够提供极佳的散热性,快速将LED灯发出的热量加快散去,减少对LED灯的危害;另外,采用的保护层为透明亚格力板,从而保证太阳能电池板稳定工作的同时,确保了便携式照明装置的安全稳定性,避免意外磕碰而造成其损坏的现象;而采用的微型芯片可为PLC也可为微型CPU,从而实现对冷却机构的智能控制,确保冷却的效果。In addition, the lamps used are LED lamps, which not only have strong light but also low energy consumption, ensuring that portable lighting devices with the same battery capacity can provide long-term and stable light. In order to enhance the safety and heat dissipation of the utility model, the housing is designed as The metal shell is not only resistant to collision but also can provide excellent heat dissipation, which can quickly dissipate the heat emitted by the LED lamp and reduce the damage to the LED lamp; in addition, the protective layer used is a transparent acrylic board to ensure that the solar cells While the board works stably, it ensures the safety and stability of the portable lighting device and avoids damage caused by accidental bumps; the microchip used can be either PLC or micro CPU, so as to realize the intelligent control of the cooling mechanism and ensure cooling effect.

本实用新型采用制冷极与散热极均是碲化铋为基体的三元固溶体合金,其中P型,即,为制冷极或散热极为Bi2Te3—Sb2Te3,N型,即,为散热极或制冷极为Bi2Te3—Sb2Te3,且采用垂直区熔法提取晶体材料制成,从而确保只通过改变电流方向即可实现制冷极与散热极的转换,有效的实现了对电池处温度的任意调节,使得电池时刻保持在最佳工作温度,确保电池工作的稳定性。The utility model adopts the ternary solid solution alloy with bismuth telluride as the matrix for both the cooling pole and the heat dissipation pole, wherein the P type is the cooling pole or the heat dissipation pole Bi2Te3-Sb2Te3, and the N type is the heat dissipation pole or the refrigeration pole Bi2Te3 —Sb2Te3, and it is made of crystal material extracted by vertical zone melting method, so as to ensure that the conversion of the cooling electrode and the cooling electrode can be realized only by changing the direction of the current, effectively realizing the arbitrary adjustment of the temperature of the battery, so that the battery can be kept at all times The best working temperature ensures the stability of battery work.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型右侧结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure on the right side of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型另一种正面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of another front structure of the utility model;

图5为本实用新型冷却机构处的电路图。Fig. 5 is a circuit diagram at the cooling mechanism of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图1-5和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-5 and embodiment the utility model is described further.

实施例一:一种便携式照明装置,包括壳体3、设置在所述壳体3前端的灯具1、与所述灯具1电连接的控制开关2以及与所述控制开关2通过导线连接的电池6,所述壳体3上设置发电模块,所述发电模块与设置在所述电池6周侧且用于对所述电池6进行冷却的冷却模块相连接;所述发电模块为设置在所述壳体3上的太阳能电池板4,所述太阳能电池板4表面设置保护层12;所述冷却模块包括设置在电池周侧的保温壳体5、设置在所述保温壳体5内的制冷极8、与所述制冷极8相连接的桥接块10以及与所述桥接块10相连接且设置在所述壳体3外侧的散热极11;所述桥接块10为导电块,所述制冷极8与所述散热极11分别通过导线与微型芯片9相连接,所述微型芯片9与所述太阳能电池板4相连接;所述保温壳体5为保温泡沫壳体,所述保温壳体5内设置温度传感器7,所述温度传感器7与微型芯片9相连接;所述微型芯片9为PLC。Embodiment 1: A portable lighting device, including a housing 3, a lamp 1 arranged at the front end of the housing 3, a control switch 2 electrically connected to the lamp 1, and a battery connected to the control switch 2 through wires 6. A power generation module is installed on the housing 3, and the power generation module is connected to a cooling module arranged around the battery 6 and used for cooling the battery 6; the power generation module is arranged on the The solar cell panel 4 on the casing 3, the surface of the solar cell panel 4 is provided with a protective layer 12; 8. The bridging block 10 connected to the cooling pole 8 and the heat dissipation pole 11 connected to the bridging block 10 and arranged outside the housing 3; the bridging block 10 is a conductive block, and the cooling pole 8 and the heat dissipation pole 11 are respectively connected to the microchip 9 through wires, and the microchip 9 is connected to the solar battery panel 4; the heat insulation shell 5 is a heat insulation foam shell, and the heat insulation shell 5 A temperature sensor 7 is arranged inside, and the temperature sensor 7 is connected with a microchip 9; the microchip 9 is a PLC.

实施例二:其与实施例一的区别在于:所述壳体3后部设置用于对散热极降温的风扇13,所述风扇13与微型芯片9通过导线连接。Embodiment 2: The difference between it and Embodiment 1 is that: a fan 13 is provided at the rear of the housing 3 for cooling the heat sink, and the fan 13 is connected to the microchip 9 through wires.

该实施例中在散热极处设置风扇,能够加快散热极上热量的散失,进而确保该冷却机构能够稳定的运行,避免由于外部环境以及冷却工作导致的散热极温度过高而使得冷却机构失效的现象,且可在散热极处设置温度传感器,能够用于对散热极的温度进行监测,进而使风扇能够在必须降温时才进行工作,减少能量的损耗。In this embodiment, a fan is provided at the cooling pole, which can speed up the heat loss on the cooling pole, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the cooling mechanism, and avoiding the failure of the cooling mechanism due to the excessive temperature of the cooling pole caused by the external environment and cooling work. phenomenon, and a temperature sensor can be set at the cooling pole, which can be used to monitor the temperature of the cooling pole, so that the fan can only work when the temperature must be lowered, reducing energy loss.

实施例三:其与实施例一或二的区别在于:所述散热极上设置插片式散热器。Embodiment 3: The difference between it and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that: the heat sink is provided with a finned radiator.

该实施例中在半导体散热极上部设置插片式散热器,能够增加导热面积,进而加快其上的热量与空气的热交换,使其温度不会太高,确保半导体冷却片的稳定工作。In this embodiment, an insert-type radiator is arranged on the top of the semiconductor heat sink, which can increase the heat conduction area, and then accelerate the heat exchange between the heat on it and the air, so that the temperature will not be too high, and ensure the stable operation of the semiconductor cooling fin.

本实用新型的使用方法:本装置在高温的驾驶室内或户外时,为了避免其高温对电池的损伤,将其放置在阳光下,通过阳光的照射使太阳能电池板进行发电,当温度高于设定温度时,例如,45℃;此时微型芯片收到温度传感器检测到的高温信号,从而使得微型芯片做出对制冷极与散热极供电指令,进而使制冷极处温度降低,散热极温度升高;使保温壳体内的温度降低至设定温度,例如,20℃时;由微型芯片发出指令停止对制冷极与散热极供电;然后当温度再次高于设定温度时,例如,45℃,则重复上述步骤。The usage method of the utility model: when the device is in a high-temperature cab or outdoors, in order to avoid damage to the battery caused by the high temperature, it is placed in the sun, and the solar panel is irradiated by the sun to generate electricity. When the temperature is higher than the set When the temperature is fixed, for example, 45°C; at this time, the microchip receives the high temperature signal detected by the temperature sensor, so that the microchip makes an instruction to supply power to the cooling pole and the heat dissipation pole, thereby reducing the temperature of the cooling pole and increasing the temperature of the heat dissipation pole. High; reduce the temperature in the heat preservation shell to the set temperature, for example, 20°C; the microchip sends an instruction to stop the power supply to the cooling pole and the heat sink; then when the temperature is higher than the set temperature again, for example, 45°C, Then repeat the above steps.

另外,也可通过微型芯片设定温度区间,例如,25-30℃,当有阳光照射太阳能电池板时,微型芯片通过温度传感器获取保温壳体内的温度数据,进而实现对电池温度的智能控制,使其时刻保持在最佳工作状态。In addition, the temperature range can also be set through the microchip, for example, 25-30°C. When the sun shines on the solar panel, the microchip obtains the temperature data in the heat preservation shell through the temperature sensor, and then realizes the intelligent control of the battery temperature. Keep it in top working condition at all times.

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案所做的其他修改或者等同替换,只要不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model without limitation, other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the utility model, as long as they do not depart from the technical solution of the utility model The spirit and scope should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of portable illumination device, including housing, it is characterised in that:Also include be arranged on the housing forward end light fixture, The controlling switch electrically connected with the light fixture and the battery being connected by wire with the controlling switch, are set on the housing Electricity generation module, the electricity generation module be arranged on the battery the week side of boss and for being connected to the refrigerating module that the battery is cooled down Connect.
2. portable illumination device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity generation module is to be arranged on the shell Solar panel on body, the solar cell plate surface sets protective layer.
3. portable illumination device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The refrigerating module includes being arranged on battery Bridge joint block that the insulation shell of the week side of boss, the refrigeration pole being arranged in the insulation shell are connected with the refrigeration pole and with The bridge joint block is connected and is arranged on the radiating pole of the hull outside.
4. portable illumination device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bridge joint block is conducting block, the system Cold pole is connected by wire with microchip respectively with the radiating pole, the microchip and the solar panel phase Connection.
5. portable illumination device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The insulation shell is insulating foam shell Temperature sensor is set in body, the insulation shell, and the temperature sensor is connected with microchip.
6. portable illumination device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The microchip is PLC.
CN201621367773.4U 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A portable lighting device Expired - Fee Related CN206268861U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621367773.4U CN206268861U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A portable lighting device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980650A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-12-11 池州市龙讯信息技术有限公司 A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating outdoor LED flashlight

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980650A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-12-11 池州市龙讯信息技术有限公司 A kind of high-efficient heat-dissipating outdoor LED flashlight

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