CN206262303U - A kind of dust cleaning case - Google Patents
A kind of dust cleaning case Download PDFInfo
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- CN206262303U CN206262303U CN201621317527.8U CN201621317527U CN206262303U CN 206262303 U CN206262303 U CN 206262303U CN 201621317527 U CN201621317527 U CN 201621317527U CN 206262303 U CN206262303 U CN 206262303U
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- dust
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种除尘箱,属于环保工程技术领域。The utility model relates to a dust removal box, which belongs to the technical field of environmental protection engineering.
背景技术Background technique
把粉尘从烟气中分离出来的设备叫除尘设备。除尘设备的性能用可处理的气体量、气体通过除尘设备时的阻力损失和除尘效率来表达。同时,除尘设备的价格、运行和维护费用、使用寿命长短和操作管理的难易也是考虑其性能的重要因素。除尘设备是工业生产中常用的设施。在工业生产中由于排气量较大,采用的最多的是布袋除尘,但是在目前使用的布袋除尘装置中,其除尘效果并不能达到满意的效果。主要原因是无前端处理,导致布袋除尘压力过大,还有就是布袋设计不合理。The equipment that separates dust from flue gas is called dust removal equipment. The performance of the dust removal equipment is expressed by the amount of gas that can be handled, the resistance loss when the gas passes through the dust removal equipment, and the dust removal efficiency. At the same time, the price of dust removal equipment, operation and maintenance costs, length of service life and difficulty of operation and management are also important factors to consider its performance. Dust removal equipment is a commonly used facility in industrial production. In industrial production, due to the large exhaust volume, bag dust removal is used most, but in the bag dust removal devices currently used, the dust removal effect cannot achieve satisfactory results. The main reason is that there is no front-end treatment, which leads to excessive pressure of bag dust removal, and the design of the bag is unreasonable.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题,在于提供一种除尘箱,该除尘箱采用布袋除尘,通过固定板和固定杆将布袋固定,使其稳定的处于张开状态,能较好的过滤粉尘,同时前端的档流板和分割板的两次档流作用能去除一些较大粒径的粉尘,而末端的活性炭层能吸附粒径很小的污染物,保证了除尘效果。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a dust removal box. The dust removal box adopts a cloth bag for dust removal, and the cloth bag is fixed by a fixing plate and a fixing rod, so that it is stably in an open state, and can better filter dust, and at the same time The two baffles of the front-end baffle plate and the partition plate can remove some dust with large particle size, while the activated carbon layer at the end can absorb pollutants with small particle size, ensuring the dust removal effect.
本实用新型通过下述方案实现:一种除尘箱,其包括进气管、箱体和出气管,所述进气管连接在所述箱体左侧的上端,所述出气管设置在所述箱体的上端,所述箱体内设有预除尘室和布袋除尘室,所述预除尘室和所述布袋除尘室的下端均设有倒锥形的集尘斗,所述预除尘室内设有前挡流板,所述布袋除尘室内设有除尘布袋和活性炭层,所述活性炭层设置在所述除尘布袋的上端,所述除尘布袋的上端通过固定板固定,下端通过多根固定杆固定,所述活性炭层、所述固定板和所述固定杆的左侧连接在固定挡板上,右端连接到所述箱体的右侧壁,所述固定挡板的下端通过旋转块连接活动挡板,所述活动挡板整个设置在所述集尘斗内,反冲洗管连接到所述除尘布袋和所述活性炭层之间的位置,所述活动挡板在除尘时向右转动,连通所述预除尘室和所述布袋除尘室,所述活动挡板在反冲洗时向左转动,与所述集尘斗的侧壁相连接,隔开所述预除尘室和所述布袋除尘室。The utility model is realized through the following scheme: a dust removal box, which includes an air inlet pipe, a box body and an air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is connected to the upper end on the left side of the box body, and the air outlet pipe is arranged on the box body The upper end of the box is provided with a pre-dust chamber and a baghouse. The lower ends of the pre-dust chamber and the baghouse are equipped with an inverted cone-shaped dust collection hopper. The pre-dust chamber is equipped with a front The baffle plate, the bag dust removal chamber is provided with a dust removal bag and an activated carbon layer, the activated carbon layer is arranged on the upper end of the dust removal bag, the upper end of the dust removal bag is fixed by a fixing plate, and the lower end is fixed by a plurality of fixing rods. The left side of the activated carbon layer, the fixed plate and the fixed rod is connected to the fixed baffle, the right end is connected to the right side wall of the box body, and the lower end of the fixed baffle is connected to the movable baffle through a rotating block, The movable baffle is entirely set in the dust collecting hopper, and the backwash pipe is connected to the position between the dust bag and the activated carbon layer, and the movable baffle turns to the right during dust removal to communicate with the For the pre-dust removal chamber and the bag dust removal chamber, the movable baffle rotates to the left during backwashing and is connected with the side wall of the dust collecting hopper to separate the pre-dust removal chamber and the bag dust removal chamber.
所述集尘斗的下端连接排尘管,所述排尘管上设有控制阀。The lower end of the dust collecting hopper is connected with a dust discharge pipe, and a control valve is arranged on the dust discharge pipe.
所述进气管与所述预除尘室连通,所述出气管与所述布袋除尘室连通。The air inlet pipe communicates with the pre-dust removal chamber, and the air outlet pipe communicates with the bag dust removal chamber.
所述预除尘室的下端设有一个集尘斗,所述布袋除尘室的下端设有多个集尘斗。A dust collecting hopper is arranged at the lower end of the pre-dust removal chamber, and a plurality of dust collecting hoppers are arranged at the lower end of the bag dust removal chamber.
所述前挡流板的上端连接在所述箱体的上侧壁,下端与所述预除尘室的底部留有气体过道。The upper end of the front baffle is connected to the upper side wall of the box body, and a gas channel is left between the lower end and the bottom of the pre-dust removal chamber.
所述预除尘室和所述布袋除尘室通过分隔板隔开,The pre-dust removal chamber and the bag dust removal chamber are separated by a partition plate,
所述分隔板的下端连接在所述箱体的下侧壁,上端留有连通所述预除尘室和布袋除尘室的气体过道。The lower end of the partition plate is connected to the lower side wall of the box body, and the upper end is left with a gas channel connecting the pre-dust removal chamber and the bag dust removal chamber.
所述箱体的下端设有支柱。The lower end of the box is provided with pillars.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型一种除尘箱采用布袋除尘,通过固定板和固定杆将布袋固定,使其稳定的处于张开状态,能较好的过滤粉尘;1. A dust removal box of the present utility model adopts a cloth bag for dust removal, and the cloth bag is fixed by a fixing plate and a fixing rod, so that it is stably in an open state and can better filter dust;
2、本实用新型一种除尘箱的前端的挡流板和分割板的两次档流作用能去除一些较大粒径的粉尘,而末端的活性炭层能吸附粒径很小的污染物,保证了除尘效果;2. In the utility model, the front-end baffle plate and the dividing plate of the utility model can remove some dust with larger particle diameters, and the activated carbon layer at the end can absorb pollutants with small particle diameters, ensuring dust removal effect;
3、本实用新型一种除尘箱设有旋转块,在反冲的过程中旋转块能起到隔离作用,避免反冲气体将粉尘带入到除尘箱前端。3. A dust removal box of the present utility model is equipped with a rotating block, which can play an isolation role during the recoil process and prevent the recoil gas from bringing dust into the front end of the dust removal box.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种除尘箱的正视剖面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of a dust removal box of the present invention.
图中:1为进气管,2为箱体,3为出气管,4为预除尘室,5为布袋除尘室,6为集尘斗,7为前挡流板,8为除尘布袋,9为活性炭层,10为固定板,11为固定杆,12为固定挡板,13为旋转块,14为活动挡板,15为反冲洗管,16为排尘管,17为控制阀,18为分隔板,19为支柱。In the figure: 1 is the air intake pipe, 2 is the box body, 3 is the air outlet pipe, 4 is the pre-dust chamber, 5 is the bag dust chamber, 6 is the dust bucket, 7 is the front baffle, 8 is the dust bag, 9 is Activated carbon layer, 10 is a fixed plate, 11 is a fixed rod, 12 is a fixed baffle, 13 is a rotating block, 14 is a movable baffle, 15 is a backwash pipe, 16 is a dust discharge pipe, 17 is a control valve, 18 is a branch Partition plate, 19 is a pillar.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合图1对本实用新型进一步说明,但本实用新型保护范围不局限所述内容。Below in conjunction with Fig. 1, the utility model is further described, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the content.
其中相同的零部件用相同的附图标记表示。需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向,且附图均采用非常简化的形式且均使用非精准的比率,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本实用新型实施例的目的。Wherein the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer "Respectively refer to the direction toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, and the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use inaccurate ratios, which are only used to facilitate and clearly assist the purpose of illustrating the embodiments of the present invention.
为了清楚,不描述实际实施例的全部特征,在下列描述中,不详细描述公知的功能和结构,因为它们会使本实用新型由于不必要的细节而混乱,应当认为在任何实际实施例的开发中,必须做出大量实施细节以实现开发者的特定目标,例如按照有关系统或有关商业的限制,由一个实施例改变为另一个实施例,另外,应当认为这种开发工作可能是复杂和耗费时间的,但是对于本领域技术人员来说仅仅是常规工作。For the sake of clarity, not all features of an actual embodiment are described, and in the following description, well-known functions and constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention with unnecessary detail, and should be considered in the development of any actual embodiment. in which a great deal of implementation detail must be worked out to achieve the developer's specific goals, such as changing from one embodiment to another in accordance with system-related or business-related constraints, and furthermore, it should be recognized that such development work may be complex and costly Timely, but merely routine work for those skilled in the art.
一种除尘箱,其包括进气管1、箱体2和出气管3,进气管1连接在箱体2左侧的上端,出气管3设置在箱体2的上端,箱体2内设有预除尘室4和布袋除尘室5,预除尘室4和布袋除尘室5的下端均设有倒锥形的集尘斗6,预除尘室4内设有前挡流板7,布袋除尘室5内设有除尘布袋8和活性炭层9,活性炭层9设置在除尘布袋8的上端,除尘布袋8的上端通过固定板10固定,下端通过多根固定杆11固定,活性炭层9、固定板10和固定杆11的左侧连接在固定挡板12上,右端连接到箱体2的右侧壁,固定挡板12的下端通过旋转块13连接活动挡板14,活动挡板14整个设置在集尘斗6内,反冲洗管15连接到除尘布袋8和活性炭层9之间的位置,活动挡板14在除尘时向右转动,连通预除尘室4和布袋除尘室5,活动挡板14在反冲洗时向左转动,与集尘斗6的侧壁相连接,隔开预除尘室4和布袋除尘室5。A kind of dust removal box, it comprises air inlet pipe 1, box body 2 and air outlet pipe 3, and air inlet pipe 1 is connected on the upper end of box body 2 left side, and air outlet pipe 3 is arranged on the upper end of box body 2, and box body 2 is provided with preset Dust removal chamber 4 and bag dust removal chamber 5, the lower end of pre-dust removal chamber 4 and bag dust removal chamber 5 are equipped with an inverted conical dust collection bucket 6, pre-dust removal chamber 4 is provided with a front baffle 7, inside the bag dust removal chamber 5 A dust bag 8 and an activated carbon layer 9 are provided. The activated carbon layer 9 is arranged on the upper end of the dust bag 8. The upper end of the dust bag 8 is fixed by a fixing plate 10, and the lower end is fixed by a plurality of fixing rods 11. The activated carbon layer 9, the fixing plate 10 and the fixing The left side of the rod 11 is connected to the fixed baffle 12, and the right end is connected to the right side wall of the box body 2. The lower end of the fixed baffle 12 is connected to the movable baffle 14 through the rotating block 13, and the movable baffle 14 is entirely arranged on the dust collecting hopper. 6, the backwash pipe 15 is connected to the position between the dust removal bag 8 and the activated carbon layer 9, and the movable baffle 14 rotates to the right during dust removal, and connects the pre-dust removal chamber 4 and the bag dust removal chamber 5, and the movable baffle 14 is in reverse Rotate to the left during flushing, and connect with the side wall of the dust collecting bucket 6, separate the pre-dust removal chamber 4 and the bag dust removal chamber 5.
集尘斗6的下端连接排尘管16,排尘管16上设有控制阀17。The lower end of the dust collecting bucket 6 is connected with a dust discharge pipe 16, and the dust discharge pipe 16 is provided with a control valve 17.
进气管1与预除尘室4连通,出气管3与布袋除尘室5连通。The air inlet pipe 1 communicates with the pre-dust removal chamber 4 , and the air outlet pipe 3 communicates with the bag dust removal chamber 5 .
预除尘室4的下端设有一个集尘斗6,布袋除尘室5的下端设有多个集尘斗6。The lower end of the pre-dust removal chamber 4 is provided with a dust collection bucket 6 , and the lower end of the baghouse 5 is provided with a plurality of dust collection buckets 6 .
前挡流板7的上端连接在箱体2的上侧壁,下端与预除尘室4的底部留有气体过道。The upper end of the front baffle 7 is connected to the upper side wall of the casing 2, and the lower end and the bottom of the pre-dust removal chamber 4 have a gas channel.
预除尘室4和布袋除尘室5通过分隔板18隔开,Pre-dust chamber 4 and baghouse 5 are separated by dividing plate 18,
分隔板18的下端连接在箱体2的下侧壁,上端留有连通预除尘室4和布袋除尘室5的气体过道。The lower end of the partition plate 18 is connected to the lower side wall of the box body 2 , and the upper end is left with a gas passage connecting the pre-dust removal chamber 4 and the bag dust removal chamber 5 .
箱体2的下端设有支柱19。The lower end of the box body 2 is provided with a pillar 19 .
使用时,气体从进气管1进入预除尘室4内,经过前挡流板7和分隔板18,大粒径的粉尘被阻挡进入集尘斗6,小的颗粒随着气体吹开活动挡板14进入布袋除尘室5内,经过除尘布袋8和活性炭层9净化后从出气管3排出。When in use, the gas enters the pre-dust removal chamber 4 from the air intake pipe 1, passes through the front baffle plate 7 and the partition plate 18, and the dust with large particle size is blocked from entering the dust collecting hopper 6, and the small particles are blown away by the movable baffle with the gas. The plate 14 enters the baghouse 5 and is discharged from the air outlet pipe 3 after being purified by the dust bag 8 and the activated carbon layer 9 .
当需要清洗除尘布袋8时,通过反冲洗管15通入洁净空气,对除尘布袋8进行清洗,粉尘进入集尘斗6,此时气流的作用下,活动挡板14向左转动,与集尘斗6的侧壁相连接,隔开预除尘室4和布袋除尘室5,不会将粉尘带入到除尘箱前端。When it is necessary to clean the dust-removing bag 8, clean air is introduced through the backwash pipe 15 to clean the dust-removing bag 8, and the dust enters the dust-collecting hopper 6. At this time, under the action of the air flow, the movable baffle 14 rotates to the left, The side walls of the dust hopper 6 are connected to separate the pre-dust removal chamber 4 and the bag-type dust removal chamber 5, so that dust can not be brought into the front end of the dust removal box.
尽管已经对本实用新型的技术方案做了较为详细的阐述和列举,应当理解,对于本领域技术人员来说,对上述实施例做出修改或者采用等同的替代方案,这对本领域的技术人员而言是显而易见,在不偏离本实用新型精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进,均属于本实用新型要求保护的范围。Although the technical solutions of the present utility model have been elaborated and enumerated in detail, it should be understood that for those skilled in the art, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to make modifications to the above-mentioned embodiments or adopt equivalent alternatives. It is obvious that these modifications or improvements made on the basis of not departing from the spirit of the utility model all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621317527.8U CN206262303U (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of dust cleaning case |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621317527.8U CN206262303U (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of dust cleaning case |
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| CN206262303U true CN206262303U (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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| CN201621317527.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206262303U (en) | 2016-12-03 | 2016-12-03 | A kind of dust cleaning case |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107308743A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-03 | 马鞍山市顺达环保设备有限公司 | A kind of cloth-bag type industrial dedusting equipment |
| CN108636045A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-12 | 芜湖泰庆电子科技有限公司 | A kind of dust removal unit |
| CN110260616A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-20 | 盐城腾一达环保设备有限公司 | A kind of electric dryer |
-
2016
- 2016-12-03 CN CN201621317527.8U patent/CN206262303U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107308743A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-03 | 马鞍山市顺达环保设备有限公司 | A kind of cloth-bag type industrial dedusting equipment |
| CN108636045A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-10-12 | 芜湖泰庆电子科技有限公司 | A kind of dust removal unit |
| CN110260616A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-09-20 | 盐城腾一达环保设备有限公司 | A kind of electric dryer |
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Granted publication date: 20170620 Termination date: 20191203 |