CN206256736U - A kind of communication base station being quick installed on the body of rod - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a communication base station which can be quickly installed on a pole body. The pole body is clamped sideways, so that the communication base station can be installed on the pole body without processing the pole body. The installation and disassembly of the communication base station are very convenient, and it can be quickly deployed on the existing pole body on the roadside. Moreover, a first protective cover and a second protective cover are also provided on the outside of the clamping rod. The first protective cover and the second protective cover can not only protect parts such as the clamping rod and the clamping block, but the first protection When the cover and the second protective cover are combined, they are covered on the outside of the rod body, and are in harmony with the shape of the rod body, forming an integral whole.

Description

A communication base station that can be quickly installed on a pole body

technical field

The utility model relates to a communication base station which can be quickly installed on a rod body, belonging to communication equipment.

Background technique

The rapid development of mobile communications has driven the explosive growth of mobile Internet and high-bandwidth data services. According to the statistics of Bell Labs, the global mobile data traffic will increase by about 30 times in the next five years. The explosive growth of data traffic will also lead to soaring network construction costs. Although operators continue to increase frequency points and cell sites to cope with the sharp increase in data traffic, under the traditional network architecture, there are many restrictions, including spectrum resources, difficult access to site properties, etc., and the network cannot handle it economically and effectively. A large amount of data business. Therefore, the deployment method of simply building macro stations has been difficult to cope with the rapidly increasing demand for data services. In recent years, microcomputer stations that can make up for the technical shortcomings of macro base stations have quietly emerged.

For a long time, the construction of mobile communication networks has been achieved by deploying a large number of macrocell base stations. However, with the continuous acceleration of the pace of work and life, people are increasingly dependent on mobile phones. This dependence means that in the past, in an environment where the cellular communication network cannot cover, users may feel that it does not matter, as long as they change to a place with a signal and use their mobile phone to make a call again. But now mobile communication has penetrated into all aspects of people's work and life, and people may have the need to make calls anytime and anywhere, so mobile networks are required to achieve ubiquitous coverage.

In recent years, my country's urbanization has been accelerating, and there are more and more urban buildings, buildings, and basements. This has brought many obstacles to the construction of the macro cellular network. In many areas, users are very concentrated in a small area, and the adaptability of macro cells to such scenarios is relatively poor. At the same time, in scenarios such as highways and remote areas, the number of users is small and scattered. In this case, if the base station with high configuration such as macro cells is used to achieve network coverage, the cost will be very high. But these areas need the coverage of wireless signals. Therefore, in the face of different scenarios such as buildings, crowded areas, sparsely populated areas, and highways, the deployment of macro cells faces huge cost and technical difficulties.

In order to meet these challenges, micro base stations emerged as the times require. The transmission power of the micro base station is relatively small, which can effectively supplement the coverage of the macro cell. The cost of small base stations is also lower, and their base station construction costs and management and coordination costs are much lower than those of macrocell base stations. These comprehensive factors promote the emergence and development of small base stations.

The micro base station has outstanding advantages in actual deployment. Compared with the traditional macro base station, the micro base station deployment scheme has the advantages of small size, light weight, environmental integration, and suitable for rapid deployment. It is the first choice for new encryption stations in urban areas. The microcomputer station adopts AAS technology, integrates the antenna and radio frequency, and adopts a beautifying design, which can meet the basic requirements of the site being available anytime and anywhere, being environmentally friendly and easy to deploy. By moving the RF module up, about 0.8DB of feeder loss can be saved, further improving coverage. The fast integrated deployment technology is adopted, and the station can be built quickly, avoiding the problems of large resource consumption and large space occupation of the base station deployment. The product has a beautiful appearance and is easy to obtain at the site. It is mainly used in street pole stations and rooftop stations.

There are many installed poles on the street and roadside, such as street light poles, which are widely distributed on the streets and roadsides, and are a very convenient carrier for computer station installation, but because poles such as street light poles are not specially designed for It is designed to install the microcomputer station, so there is no installation interface for installing the microcomputer station on these poles. If the installation interface for installing the microcomputer station is processed on the street and roadside poles by drilling and other cutting methods, not only the cost will be high, And the risk of construction is very high.

Utility model content

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a communication base station that can be quickly installed on the pole body.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a communication base station that can be quickly installed on the pole body. A microcomputer station module is provided, and a clamping block is connected to the clamping rod, and the clamping rod and the clamping block clamp the rod body from both sides of the rod body.

Preferably, a first protective cover and a second protective cover are provided on the outside of the clamping rod, and the clamping rod and the clamping block are located in a protective cavity between the first protective cover and the second protective cover, and the second The lower edges of the first protective cover and the second protective cover are in close contact with the rod body.

Preferably, the pole body is a streetlight pole, and the streetlight pole includes a vertical part and a curved part extending from the end of the vertical part to one side; The sides of the first protective cover and the second protective cover are also provided with side windows for the curved part to protrude from the protective cavity.

Preferably, the microcomputer station module is powered by a commercial power supply.

Preferably, the clamping rod is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is connected between the two sides of the clamping groove, and the clamping block is provided with a card slot opposite to the clamping groove; The tight groove and the clamping groove embrace the rod body from both sides of the rod body.

Preferably, the slot is provided with a plurality of locking teeth.

Preferably, the cross-section of the holding groove is semicircular, and a connecting block is provided on both sides of the holding groove, a first threaded hole is provided on the connecting block, and a screw hole is provided at both ends of the holding block. A first fastening screw in a first threaded hole.

Preferably, the first protective cover and the second protective cover are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the clamping rod, and the upper end of the first protective cover and the upper end of the second protective cover are hinged at the bottom of the microcomputer station module; the connection The block is also provided with a second threaded hole, and the first protective cover and the second protective cover are respectively provided with second fastening screws screwed in the second threaded hole.

Preferably, a first air pressure buffer rod and a second air pressure buffer rod are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the clamping rod, one end of the first air pressure buffer rod is hinged on the inner side of the first protective cover, and the other end is hinged on the On the outer surface of the rod; one end of the second air pressure buffer rod is hinged on the inner surface of the second protective cover, and the other end is hinged on the outer surface of the holding rod.

Preferably, a lightning rod is connected to the outer side of the clamping rod, and the lightning rod passes through the protection cavity and extends upward.

Preferably, the upper end of the clamping rod is provided with a conversion bracket, the microcomputer station module is installed on the conversion bracket, and the microcomputer station module is detachably connected to the conversion bracket.

As mentioned above, the utility model relates to a communication base station that can be quickly installed on the pole body, which has the following beneficial effects: when the communication base station of the utility model that can be quickly installed on the pole body needs to be installed on the pole body, The clamping block and the clamping rod clamp the rod body from both sides of the rod body, so that the communication base station can be installed on the rod body without processing the rod body. Some poles deploy quickly.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a quick-detachable communication base station according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first protective cover and the second protective cover are in an open state.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a quick-detachable communication base station in Fig. 1, with the holding block removed.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a quickly detachable communication base station according to an embodiment of the present invention viewed from the left side of FIG. 2 .

Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a quick-detachable communication base station installed on a street light pole according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of B in FIG. 5 .

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between a quick-detachable communication base station and a lamp post according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first protective cover and the second protective cover are in an open state.

The reference signs are as follows:

1 microcomputer station module 15 card slots

2 Installation module 16 teeth

3 rod body 17 first protective cover

4 Wiring compartment 18 Second boot

5 Vertical section 19 Protective cavity

6 bend 20 side window

7 Clamping rod 21 First air pressure shock rod

8 Clamping groove 22 Second air shock absorber rod

9 Connection block 23 Lightning rod

10 First threaded hole 24 Mains power cord

11 First fastening screw 25 Street light source

12 Second threaded hole 26 Power cable

13 Second fastening screw 27 Conversion bracket

14 Hug Blocks

detailed description

The implementation of the present utility model is illustrated by specific specific examples below, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.

It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings attached to this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification, for those who are familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the implementation of the utility model Therefore, it has no technical substantive meaning. Any modification of structure, change of proportional relationship or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of The technical content disclosed by the utility model must be within the scope covered. At the same time, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit this specification. The practicable range of the utility model, and the change or adjustment of its relative relationship, without any substantial change in the technical content, shall also be regarded as the practicable scope of the utility model.

As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a communication base station provided by the utility model that can be quickly installed on the pole body includes a microcomputer station module 1 and an installation module 2, and the installation module 2 includes a tight pole 7, a microcomputer The station module 1 is arranged on the upper end of the holding rod 7, and the holding block 14 is connected to the holding rod 7. When a communication base station of the utility model that can be quickly installed on the rod body is connected with the rod body 3, please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the clamping rod 7 and the clamping block 14 clamp the rod body 3 from both sides of the rod body 3, and the rod body 3 is located between the clamping rod 7 and the clamping block 14; the communication base station The rod body 3 is fixed on the rod body 3 by clamping the rod body 3 with the clamping rod 7 and the clamping block 14, without processing the rod body 3, the installation and disassembly of the communication base station are very convenient, and the existing rod body on the roadside can 3 to quickly deploy.

In order to protect the clinging rod 7 and the clinging block 14 and make the clinging rod 7 and the clinging block 14 avoid the erosion of wind and rain, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the outside of the clinging rod 7 can be provided with a first The protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18, the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 can be opened or combined, when the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 are combined together, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a protective cavity 19 is formed between the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18, and the clamping rod 7 and the clamping block 14 are located between the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18. In the protection cavity 19 , the lower edges of the first protection cover 17 and the second protection cover 18 are in close contact with the rod body 3 . In this way, the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 can enclose the holding rod 7, the holding block 14 and other fasteners in the protective cavity 19 between the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 , to protect these components from wind and rain erosion, in order to coordinate the appearance and structure of the communication base station installed on the pole body 3 with the pole body 3, the appearance structure of the microcomputer station module 1 is cylindrical, and the first protective cover 17 and The second protective cover 18 is arranged as a tile-shaped thin-walled structure. When the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 are combined, the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 surround the rod body 3 both sides. The outer surface of a protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 synthesizes a cylindrical structure, and the lower edge of the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 closely fits with the rod body 3, like this, the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 The second protective cover 18 appears to be in harmony with the shape of the rod body 3 and is integrated into one.

In order to make the contact area between the clamping rod 7 and the rod body 3 larger, so that the clamping rod 7 and the rod body 3 can be firmly fixed, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the clamping rod 7 is provided with Hold tight groove 8, described hold tightly block 14 is connected between the both sides of hold tightly groove 8, described hold tightly block 14 is provided with the card groove 15 opposite with hold tightly groove 8; The groove 15 embraces the rod body 3 from both sides of the rod body 3; the grip groove 8 on the grip rod 7 and the clamping groove 15 on the clamp block 14 will clamp the rod body 3 between the grip groove 8 and the clamp groove 15, Then the clamping block 14 is fixed on the clamping rod 7 so that the clamping block 14 and the clamping rod 7 clamp the body of rod 3, so that the clamping rod 7 can be firmly fixed on the rod body 3. 15 is provided with a plurality of locking teeth 16, which can have a better fixing effect.

In the above-mentioned technical scheme of a communication base station that can be quickly installed on the rod body of the utility model, the holding rod 7 and the holding block 14 hold the rod body 3 tightly from both sides of the rod body 3, and the outside of the holding rod 7 is provided with There are a first protective cover 17 and a second protective cover 18, and there are many options for the connection between the clamping block 14 and the clamping rod 7. As a preferred mode, the cross section of the clamping groove 8 is half Circular, the holding groove 8 can be adapted to the outer surface of the rod body 3. As shown in Figure 2, a connecting block 9 is respectively provided on both sides of the holding groove 8, and the connecting block 9 is provided with a first threaded hole 10 for communication. When the base station is installed and connected to the rod body 3, as shown in Figure 7, the two ends of the clamping block 14 are each provided with a first fastening screw 11 screwed in the first threaded hole 10, and the first fastening screw 11 passes through The clamping block 14 is screwed into the first threaded hole 10 so that the clamping block 14 is fixed on the clamping rod 7 , and the clamping rod 7 and the clamping block 14 clamp the rod body 3 from both sides of the rod body 3 . Since the clamping rod 7 and the clamping block 14 can clamp the rod body 3 from both sides of the rod body, the length of the first fastening screw 11 can be set according to actual needs. For rod bodies 3 with different diameters, the first fastening screw 11 can be screwed The lengths of the connecting blocks 9 are different, so a communication base station of the utility model that can be quickly installed on the pole body can be installed on pole bodies 3 with different diameters.

In a preferred solution of the above-mentioned communication base station that can be quickly installed on the rod body of the utility model, a first protective cover 17 and a second protective cover 18 are provided on the outside of the clamping rod 7 , and on the clamping rod 7 A connection block 9 is provided. In order to facilitate the installation of the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 are symmetrically arranged on Both sides of tight bar 7, the upper end of the first protective cover 17 and the upper end of the second protective cover 18 are hinged on the bottom of microcomputer station module 1; The second threaded hole 12 is also provided on the described connection block 9, and the first protective cover The cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 are respectively provided with the second fastening screw 13 screwed in the second threaded hole 12, and the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 are provided with the second fastening screw 13. 13 through the screw hole (not marked), when the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 together, the screw hole is aligned with the second threaded hole 12 in order to install the second fastening The screw 13 and the second fastening screw 13 fix the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 on the connection block 9 . When installing the communication base station on the rod body 3, the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 must be opened to the state shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 7, and the first fastening screw 11 needs to be held The tight block 14 is installed on the holding rod 7 so as to clamp the rod body 3. When the holding block 14 is installed, in order to prevent the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 from rotating downward under the action of gravity and interfere with the installer For the operation, the first air pressure buffer rod 21 and the second air pressure buffer rod 22 can be symmetrically arranged on both sides of the holding rod 7, and one end of the first air pressure buffer rod 21 is hinged on the inner surface of the first protective cover 17, and the other end Hinged on the outer surface of the holding rod 7; one end of the second air pressure buffer rod 22 is hinged on the inner surface of the second protective cover 18, and the other end is hinged on the outer surface of the holding rod 7; when the installer installs the holding block 14 When on the tight rod 7, the first air pressure buffer rod 21 and the second air pressure buffer rod 22 support the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 respectively to prevent the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 from going downward Rotate, the first buffer rod and the second buffer rod are telescopic, after the installer completes the installation of the holding block 14, the lower ends of the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18 can be compressed towards the rod body 3 to make the The first air pressure buffer rod 21 and the second air pressure buffer rod 22 are shortened and folded up on both sides of the holding rod 7, and then the second fastening screw 13 is passed through the screws on the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18. hole and be screwed in the second threaded hole 12 on both sides of the holding bar 7 to fix the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover 18.

In the technical solution of a communication base station that can be quickly installed on the pole body of the utility model, as long as the holding pole 7 and the holding block 14 clamp the pole body 3 from both sides of the pole body 3, the communication base station can be installed on the pole body 3. It can be applied to straight rods or curved rods and is coordinated with the shape and structure of the rod body 3 to form a seamless one. The street light pole is a pole body 3 structure that exists in large quantities on the roadside, and is an ideal pole body 3 for installing and deploying the above-mentioned communication base stations. As shown in Figures 6 to 7, the communication base station is installed on the street light pole. The curved part 6 extending toward one side from the end of the vertical part 5; the clamping rod 7 and the clamping block 14 hug the vertical part 5 from both sides of the vertical part 5, and the first protective cover 17 and the second protective cover A side window 20 is also provided on the side of the cover 18 for the curved portion 6 to protrude from the protective cavity 19 . In this way, as shown in Figure 5, the communication base station is installed close to the transition between the vertical part 5 and the curved part 6, the communication base station extends vertically upwards, and the curved part 6 of the street light pole extends toward one side, and the communication base station and the street light pole form a An "r"-shaped structure, the overall structure is coordinated and beautiful. The street light source 25 is installed at the end of the curved part 6 of the street light pole. The street light source 25 is powered by the mains power supply. The mains power supply is industrial frequency alternating current. There are two kinds of 50Hz and 60Hz, and the voltage ranges from 100V to 380V. Preferably, the microcomputer station module 1 of the communication base station is also powered by the mains power supply. The street light pole has a hollow wiring cavity 4, and the wiring cavity 4 is provided with a main power line 24 connected to the mains power supply. The microcomputer station The module 1 and the main power line 24 are connected by a power connection line 26, and the bottom of the microcomputer station module 1 is provided with an outlet hole (not marked in the figure) for the power supply connection line 26 to pass through, and one end of the power connection line 26 passes through The outlet hole is connected to the microcomputer station module 1, and the other end passes through the lampshade of the street light source 25 and is connected to the main power line 24. In this way, the communication base station is not only easy to install, but also can be easily powered by the mains power supply, which saves the cost of installation and deployment of the communication base station. A communication base station that can be quickly installed on the pole body of the utility model makes full use of the wiring cavity 4 of the street light pole for wiring, and the connecting wires between the street light source 25 and the mains power supply are laid in the wiring cavity 4, The microcomputer station module 1 is connected to the mains power supply through the main power line 24 and the power connection line 26 arranged in the wiring cavity 4. The microcomputer station module 1 also needs to be connected to the communication network through a network cable, and the network cable can also be arranged in the street light In the wiring cavity 4 of the pole, like this, the connecting wires between the street light source 25 and the mains power supply, the connecting wires between the microcomputer station module 1 and the mains power supply (that is, the main power supply line 24 and the power supply connection line 26) The network cables between the microcomputer station module 1 and the communication network are all laid in the wiring cavity 4 .

The rod body 3 is generally slender and easy to attract lightning. In order to prevent the communication base station installed on the rod body 3 from being shocked by lightning, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, a lightning rod 23 is connected to the outside of the holding rod 7, and the lightning rod 23 protects the The cavity 19 penetrates and extends upwards, so that the lightning rod 23 can ground the lightning through the rod body 3 .

In the technical solution of a communication base station that can be quickly installed on the pole body of the present invention, since the microcomputer station module 1 is installed on the pole body 3, generally installed at the top position of the pole body 3 or near the top position of the pole body 3, the microcomputer The position of the station module 1 is relatively high, which can prevent the signal sent by the microcomputer station module 1 from being shielded and interfered by objects such as the rod body 3, and can provide better communication network signals for regional 4G communication; The outer side is connected with a lightning rod 23, which can prevent the communication base station from being struck by lightning surges. A communication base station that can be quickly installed on the rod body of the utility model can be quickly installed on the rod body 3 or removed from the rod body 3, and the clamping rod 7 and the clamping block 14 clamp the rod body 3 from both sides of the rod body 3 That’s enough, so it can adapt to rod bodies 3 with different diameters. As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a conversion bracket 27 can also be arranged on the upper end of the holding rod 7, and the microcomputer station module 1 is installed on the conversion bracket 27, and the microcomputer station module 1 is detachably connected with the conversion bracket 27, which can Different microcomputer station modules 1 and the connection interfaces of the conversion bracket 27 are set to the same structure, so that the conversion bracket 27 can be installed and connected with different microcomputer station modules 1, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement of the microcomputer station module 1. When the communication base station is installed on the pole body 3, the installation module 2, the conversion bracket 27 and the microcomputer station module 1 can be pre-assembled, and then integrally installed on the pole body 3, which will be faster and more convenient.

To sum up, the utility model effectively overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art and has high industrial application value.

The above-mentioned embodiments only illustrate the principles and effects of the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the present utility model. Anyone familiar with this technology can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the utility model should still be covered by the claims of the utility model.

Claims (11)

1. A communication base station that can be quickly installed on a pole body, characterized in that: Comprise a tight rod (7), the upper end of the tight rod (7) is provided with the microcomputer station module (1), is connected with the tight block (14) on the tight rod (7), the tight rod (7) and The holding block (14) clamps the rod body (3) from both sides of the rod body (3). 2. The communication base station that can be quickly installed on the rod body according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first protective cover (17) and a second protective cover (18) are provided on the outside of the clamping rod (7) , the clamping rod (7) and the clamping block (14) are in the protective cavity (19) between the first protective cover (17) and the second protective cover (18), the first protective cover (17) And the lower edge of the second protective cover (18) is in close contact with the rod body (3). 3. The communication base station that can be quickly installed on the pole body according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pole body (3) is a streetlight pole, and the streetlight pole includes a vertical part (5) and a self-vertical part (5) The curved part (6) that the end part extends toward one side; the said tightening rod (7) and the tightening block (14) hug the vertical part (5) from both sides of the vertical part (5), and the first protective cover (17) and the side of the second protective cover (18) are also provided with side windows (20) for the curved portion (6) to protrude from the protective cavity (19). 4. The communication base station that can be quickly installed on the pole body according to claim 3, characterized in that: the microcomputer station module (1) is powered by a commercial power supply. 5. The communication base station that can be quickly installed on the rod body according to claim 2, characterized in that: the clamping rod (7) is provided with a clamping groove (8), and the clamping block (14) is connected Between the two sides of the holding groove (8), the holding block (14) is provided with a card groove (15) opposite to the holding groove (8); the holding groove (8) and the card groove ( 15) Hold the rod body (3) from both sides of the rod body (3). 6. The communication base station that can be quickly installed on the pole body according to claim 5, characterized in that: the slot (15) is provided with a plurality of locking teeth (16). 7. The communication base station that can be quickly installed on the rod body according to claim 5, characterized in that: the cross section of the holding groove (8) is semicircular, and the two sides of the holding groove (8) are respectively provided with There is a connecting block (9), and the connecting block (9) is provided with a first threaded hole (10), and the two ends of the clamping block (14) are each provided with a first screw threaded in the first threaded hole (10). Tighten the screws (11). 8. The communication base station that can be quickly installed on the pole body according to claim 7, characterized in that: the first protective cover (17) and the second protective cover (18) are symmetrically arranged on the holding pole (7) Both sides of the first protective cover (17) and the upper end of the second protective cover (18) are hinged on the bottom of the microcomputer station module (1); the connecting block (9) is also provided with a second threaded hole (12), the first protective cover (17) and the second protective cover (18) are respectively provided with second fastening screws (13) screwed in the second threaded holes (12). 9. The communication base station that can be quickly installed on the rod body according to claim 8, characterized in that: the first air pressure buffer rod (21) and the second air pressure buffer rod (21) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the holding rod (7). Buffer rod (22), one end of the first air pressure buffer rod (21) is hinged on the inner surface of the first protective cover (17), and the other end is hinged on the outer surface of the holding rod (7); the second air pressure buffer rod (22 ) is hinged on the inner side of the second protective cover (18), and the other end is hinged on the outer side of the holding bar (7). 10. The communication base station that can be quickly installed on the rod body according to claim 1, characterized in that: a lightning rod (23) is connected to the outside of the clamping rod (7), and the lightning rod (23) is connected from the protection cavity (19) out and extend upwards. 11. The communication base station that can be quickly installed on the rod body according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the holding rod (7) is provided with a conversion bracket (27), and the microcomputer station module (1) is installed on the conversion On the support (27), the microcomputer station module (1) is detachably connected with the conversion support (27).