CN206256334U - A kind of novel environment friendly paving structure - Google Patents
A kind of novel environment friendly paving structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206256334U CN206256334U CN201621346312.9U CN201621346312U CN206256334U CN 206256334 U CN206256334 U CN 206256334U CN 201621346312 U CN201621346312 U CN 201621346312U CN 206256334 U CN206256334 U CN 206256334U
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- binder course
- environment friendly
- novel environment
- paving structure
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure, its drip irrigation device is, including set from bottom to top successively rammed earth layer, blotter, C20 concrete layers, cement gravel binder course, brick layer, ground brick layer is water-permeable brick, cement gravel binder course is provided with the through hole for running through up and down, the storage nitride layer of filler particles thing is provided between C20 concrete layers and cement gravel binder course, the side of the storage nitride layer is opening port.It is arranged such, under heavy showers weather, more than draining is carried out using the gutter of road surface side, using the water permeability of water-permeable brick itself, toward draining below ground, due to being cement gravel binder course on the downside of water-permeable brick, can not seep water ability after hardening, but with some vertical through holes, be easy to down draining, rainwater is emitted into storage nitride layer, because storing filler particles thing in nitride layer, road surface on the one hand can be supported, on the other hand, the gap between particulate matter can be utilized, rainwater is emitted into the soil of side.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to covering of roadway field, more particularly to a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure.
Background technology
The Lamina of the 2.5~4cm of application field of Lamina is that it is usual for a kind of widely used road surface structare layer
The road surface that the thin overlay and bridge being used as in the wearing course of sandwich construction asphalt surface course, maintenance are mated formation.
At present, municipal road surface, gardens road surface largely use the side of mating formation of the pavement structure mated formation, existing gardens and cell road
Formula is that concrete is first laid in the substrate of rammed earth, and formation concrete layer is simultaneously levelling, and pavior brick is bonded in into concrete layer
Above, the road surface that formation is mated formation.One major defect on this road surface is not strong water penetration, penetrating power of the road surface to rainwater
It is very poor, rainwater can only road crust trickle to gutter discharge.The Chinese patent of such as Publication No. CN204753302U is disclosed
A kind of porous pavement paving structure, including permeable road and the lateral sulcus of permeable both sides of the road is arranged at, the permeable road bag
Include pervious bed, impermeable stratum and the roadbed for setting gradually from top to bottom;The lateral sulcus includes furrow bank, drainage pipeline, inspection well cover, leads
Water pipe and filter screen.The displacement of this porous pavement paving structure drainage pipeline is limited, under heavy showers weather, drainage efficiency
Difference, causes municipal road surface and gardens surface gathered water serious, and puzzlement is caused to trip.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure, and it has the smooth advantage of draining.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of novel environment friendly paving structure, including set from bottom to top successively rammed earth layer, blotter, C20 mix
Solidifying soil layer, cement gravel binder course, brick layer, described ground brick layer is water-permeable brick, and the cement gravel binder course is provided with up and down
The through hole for running through, is provided with the storage nitride layer of filler particles thing between the C20 concrete layers and cement gravel binder course, the storage nitride layer
Side be opening port.
It is arranged such, under heavy showers weather, more than draining is carried out using the gutter of road surface side, using water-permeable brick
The water permeability of itself, toward draining below ground, due to being cement gravel binder course on the downside of water-permeable brick, can not seep water after hardening
Ability, but with some vertical through holes, it is easy to down draining, and rainwater is emitted into storage nitride layer, because store being filled out in nitride layer
Particulate matter is filled, road surface on the one hand can be supported, on the other hand, it is possible to use the gap between particulate matter, rainwater side is emitted into
In the soil in face.
Further set:Filter mesh layer is provided between the cement gravel binder course and storage nitride layer.
It is arranged such, on the one hand the setting of filter mesh layer can stop rainwater, prevent rain drop erosion particulate matter, and still further aspect can
To prevent other magazines from entering, the gap between particulate matter is caused to be blocked, it is impossible to timely draining.
Further set:The porosity of the mesh of the filter mesh layer is 75~80%, and mesh diameter is 2mm~5mm.
It is arranged such, under above-mentioned porosity and mesh diameter, filter effect reaches most preferably.
Further set:The storage nitride layer is cellular board, is provided between the adjacent panels of cellular board mutually through connection
Horizontal side opening.
It is arranged such, strengthens the ability of cellular board lateral drainage, improves drainage efficiency.
Further set:The horizontal side hole position is in the top side of cellular board vertical direction.
It is arranged such, can makes cellular board that there is a small amount of storage capacity, after rainwater weather, can be by cellular board
Bottom water storage water, to side vegetation bottom supply water.
Further set:Described ground brick layer is ceramic water-permeable brick or lightweight quartz sand aerated concrete block.
It is arranged such, urban pavement is paved using ceramic water-permeable brick, can not only beautify the environment, and city can be solved
Rainwater problem, the use of two kinds of materials responded the construction requirements in national sponge city, the water of infiltration collected and is subject to profit
With.
Further set:The packing of the rammed earth layer is 85%.
It is arranged such, packing is 85% the most suitable, with certain penetrating power.
Further set:The thickness of the cement gravel binder course is 30mm, and the thickness of C20 concrete layers is 150mm, broken
The thickness of stone bed course is 100mm.
It is arranged such, above layers thickness can ensure that road surface has stronger bearing capacity.
Further set:Iron frame is provided with the cement gravel binder course, iron frame is provided with vertically
Hollow strips, the endoporus of hollow strips is the through hole of cement gravel binder course.
It is arranged such, cement gravel binder course is laying on C20 concrete layers, it is necessary to fix empty by iron frame
Heart bar, vertical through hole is formed by hollow strips.
In sum, the utility model has the advantages that:Substantial amounts of rainwater is permeated the ground by ceramic water-permeable brick,
Ecological garden paving structure is provided, mitigates the burden of sewerage system, prevent spreading unchecked for urban river, also mitigate to public water
The pollution in domain, makes the living environment ecological balance, environment-friendly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the road surface schematic diagram of novel environment friendly paving structure;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of novel environment friendly paving structure;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of iron frame;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation for storing nitride layer and filter mesh layer;
Fig. 5 is honeycomb plate structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, rammed earth layer;2nd, blotter;3rd, C20 concrete layers;4th, nitride layer is stored;41st, through hole;42nd, it is open
Mouthful;421st, horizontal side opening;5th, filter mesh layer;6th, cement gravel binder course;61st, iron frame;62nd, hollow strips;7th, brick layer;8th, side
Dental calculus.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:A kind of novel environment friendly paving structure, reference picture 1, what the present embodiment was illustrated is suitable for outdoor road surface
Paving structure, such as subdistrict greening road surface, park irrigation road surface etc..The present embodiment is using explanation as a example by subdistrict greening road surface.
As shown in Fig. 2 the paving structure includes that the rammed earth layer 1, blotter 2, C20 for setting from bottom to top successively is mixed
Solidifying soil layer 3, store nitride layer 4, filter mesh layer 5, cement gravel binder course 6, brick layer 7.
The bottom is rammed earth layer 1, and the packing of rammed earth layer 1 is 85%.Will be plain native one layer by rammer
One layer is rammed pressure and tamped by the way of machinery, bottom is difficult slack and undisciplined deformation.
It is blotter 2 in the last layer of rammed earth layer 1, the thickness of blotter 2 is 100mm, the element soil of the bottom
After compacting, one layer of rubble is filled out on its surface, then using mechanical ramming, this layer has the effect of transmission road surface load, the bottom
Rammed earth layer 1 be soft foundation, blotter 2 can play a part of diffusion-induced stress, while the work of draining can be played
With consolidation and the sedimentation of bottom soil layer can be accelerated.
One layer of C20 concrete layer 3 is laid on blotter 2, the thickness of C20 concrete layers 3 is 150mm, coagulating cement
The strength grade of concrete of native surface layer presses design requirement, but not lower than C20, in the case where requirement is met, saves engineering institute
The class requirement of fund, C20 is needed to meet usually visitor's walking enough.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, one layer of storage nitride layer 4 is laid on blotter 2, storage nitride layer 4 is cellular board, cellular board tool
There is vertical honeycomb hole, side is opening port 42, and filler particles thing in honeycomb hole, particulate matter can be blinding, rove etc., sheet
Blinding is preferably in embodiment, blinding is filled into honeycomb hole, can formed compared with Multiple level, for rainwater discharge.
, it is necessary to set side dental calculus 8, the distribution of side dental calculus 8 to storage thing in the side for storing nitride layer 4 during laying storage nitride layer 4
Four lateral locations of layer 4, are fixed by the object in 8 pairs of storage nitride layer of side dental calculus, make its sound construction.
Cellular board can be irony, or pc materials, using cellular board and the particulate matter of filling, can support
Layer, with stronger bearing capacity, the gap between particulate matter can provide larger drainability, meet drainage requirement again.
As shown in figure 4, being provided with the horizontal side opening 421 mutually through connection, horizontal side between the adjacent panels of cellular board
Hole 421 is located at the top side of cellular board vertical direction, and on the one hand horizontal side opening 421 lifts cellular board lateral drainage capacity, the opposing party
Face, it is possible to use the bottom of cellular board carries out water storage, makes cellular board have a small amount of storage capacity, and side is given after rainwater weather
Supply water the vegetation bottom on side.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, a filter mesh layer 5 is provided with the upside of nitride layer 4 is stored, the filter screen of filter mesh layer 5 is irony part, is directly spread
If to the top for storing nitride layer 4, the porosity of the mesh of filter mesh layer 5 is 75~80%, and mesh diameter is 2mm~5mm.
It is ceramic water-permeable brick that filter mesh layer 5 needs laying ground brick layer 7, and ceramic water-permeable brick needs to be bound on filter mesh layer 5 and needs
By the use of cement gravel binder course 6 as tack coat, by cement gravel binder course, the water-permeable brick of top side can be firmly bonded,
Ensure the ability for down seeping water again simultaneously, make rainwater smooth discharge, it is simultaneously more environmentally friendly using water penetration binder course.
The thickness of the laying of cement gravel binder course 6 is 30mm, and the through hole for running through up and down is provided with cement gravel binder course 6
41, connect water-permeable brick on through hole 41, under connect filter mesh layer 5.Because the one side of cement gravel binder course 6 will say that water-permeable brick is consolidated with filter screen
It is fixed, filter mesh layer 5 on the other hand can not be blocked again, therefore nonwoven layer is laid on filter mesh layer 5, cement gravel binder course 6 solidifies
Afterwards, the non-woven fabrics later stage easily decompose.
Cement gravel binder course 6 is also needed to be formed in vertical through hole 41, cement gravel binder course 6 and is provided with iron frame
61, iron frame 61 is provided with hollow strips 62 vertically, and the endoporus of hollow strips 62 is the through hole of cement gravel binder course 6
41, in laying, after laying non-woven fabrics on filter screen, iron frame 61 is being placed, cement gravel binder course 6 is then laid, finally
Water-permeable brick is bound into cement sand bed surface cure to bond.
Embodiment 2, the difference with embodiment 1 is that ground brick layer 7 is lightweight quartz sand aerated concrete block.Gently
Matter quartz sand aerated concrete block is a kind of light porous silicate product, and internal structure contains a large amount of uniform and tiny gas
Hole, with good water permeable ability.
The above embodiments are only that, to explanation of the present utility model, it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure, including the rammed earth layer for setting from bottom to top successively(1), blotter(2)、
C20 concrete layers(3), cement gravel binder course(6), brick layer(7), it is characterised in that:Described ground brick layer(7)It is water-permeable brick,
The cement gravel binder course(6)It is provided with the through hole for running through up and down(41), the C20 concrete layers(3)With cement gravel knot
Close layer(6)Between be provided with the storage nitride layer of filler particles thing(4), the storage nitride layer(4)Side be opening port(42).
2. a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cement gravel binder course
(6)With storage nitride layer(4)Between be provided with filter mesh layer(5).
3. a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The filter mesh layer(5)Mesh
Porosity be 75~80%, mesh diameter be 2mm~5mm.
4. a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage nitride layer(4)It is honeycomb
Plate, is provided with the horizontal side opening mutually through connection between the adjacent panels of cellular board(421).
5. a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The horizontal side opening(421)Position
In the top side of cellular board vertical direction.
6. a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described ground brick layer(7)It is ceramic
Water-permeable brick or lightweight quartz sand aerated concrete block.
7. a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rammed earth layer(1)'s
Packing is 85%.
8. a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cement gravel binder course
(6)Thickness be 30mm, C20 concrete layers(3)Thickness be 150mm, blotter(2)Thickness be 100mm.
9. a kind of novel environment friendly paving structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cement gravel binder course
(6)Inside it is provided with iron frame(61), iron frame(61)It is provided with hollow strips vertically(62), hollow strips(62)It is interior
Hole is cement gravel binder course(6)Through hole(41).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621346312.9U CN206256334U (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | A kind of novel environment friendly paving structure |
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CN201621346312.9U CN206256334U (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | A kind of novel environment friendly paving structure |
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CN206256334U true CN206256334U (en) | 2017-06-16 |
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ID=59029772
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CN201621346312.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206256334U (en) | 2016-12-07 | 2016-12-07 | A kind of novel environment friendly paving structure |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108086079A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-29 | 广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院 | The splicing construction of mating formation on pavement |
CN109577134A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-05 | 阜阳市鑫源建材有限公司 | A kind of steel slag porous base course and its paving mode |
CN110656550A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-07 | 南京林业大学 | Drainage recycling device based on gardens and implementation method thereof |
CN113605171A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-05 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Drainage and integrated structure who mats formation |
CN114517431A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-20 | 江苏同盛环保技术有限公司 | Pavement paving device |
CN115246725A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-28 | 河南建博新材料科技有限公司 | Water-retention and water-permeable brick and paving process thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-12-07 CN CN201621346312.9U patent/CN206256334U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108086079A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-29 | 广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院 | The splicing construction of mating formation on pavement |
CN109577134A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-05 | 阜阳市鑫源建材有限公司 | A kind of steel slag porous base course and its paving mode |
CN110656550A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-07 | 南京林业大学 | Drainage recycling device based on gardens and implementation method thereof |
CN110656550B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2023-07-25 | 南京林业大学 | Drainage recycling device based on gardens and implementation method thereof |
CN113605171A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-11-05 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Drainage and integrated structure who mats formation |
CN114517431A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-20 | 江苏同盛环保技术有限公司 | Pavement paving device |
CN115246725A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-10-28 | 河南建博新材料科技有限公司 | Water-retention and water-permeable brick and paving process thereof |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170616 Termination date: 20211207 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |