CN206253427U - A kind of dual drive formula photovoltaic battery panel cleaning roller - Google Patents

A kind of dual drive formula photovoltaic battery panel cleaning roller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206253427U
CN206253427U CN201621172223.7U CN201621172223U CN206253427U CN 206253427 U CN206253427 U CN 206253427U CN 201621172223 U CN201621172223 U CN 201621172223U CN 206253427 U CN206253427 U CN 206253427U
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China
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cleaning roller
top cone
transmission shaft
cleaning
photovoltaic panel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621172223.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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王天
王天一
宋兰
崔伟强
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊,包括清扫辊框架、驱动元件、传动机构、清扫辊和清扫辊两端连接装置。驱动元件为两个液压马达,固定在清扫辊框架上;传动机构包括传动轴和安装在传动轴上的直齿轮以及与清扫辊一端连接的带锥齿轮顶锥;清扫辊外侧包有尼龙刷,清扫辊两端的连接装置主要包括横梁、连接板、顶锥、轴承座、轴承、轴承端盖和螺母。清扫辊倾斜安装,具有两排,缩短了辊子的长度,增加了其稳定性;两端为可拆装的顶锥连接,有助于清扫辊的连接,并且清扫辊一端的连接顶锥通过螺母固定在横梁上,可以通过转动螺母来调节清扫辊的松紧。本实用新型结构简单,清洁程度高,有利于光伏电池板的清理。

The utility model discloses a double-drive photovoltaic battery board cleaning roller, which comprises a cleaning roller frame, a driving element, a transmission mechanism, a cleaning roller and a connecting device at both ends of the cleaning roller. The driving elements are two hydraulic motors, which are fixed on the cleaning roller frame; the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a spur gear installed on the transmission shaft, and a bevel gear top cone connected to one end of the cleaning roller; the outside of the cleaning roller is wrapped with a nylon brush, The connecting device at both ends of the cleaning roller mainly includes a beam, a connecting plate, a top cone, a bearing seat, a bearing, a bearing end cover and a nut. The cleaning roller is installed obliquely and has two rows, which shortens the length of the roller and increases its stability; the two ends are connected by detachable top cones, which is helpful for the connection of the cleaning roller, and the connecting top cone at one end of the cleaning roller passes through the nut It is fixed on the beam, and the tightness of the cleaning roller can be adjusted by turning the nut. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and high cleaning degree, which is beneficial to the cleaning of photovoltaic battery panels.

Description

一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊A dual-drive photovoltaic panel cleaning roller

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及光伏电池板领域,尤其涉及一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊。The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic battery panels, in particular to a double-drive photovoltaic battery panel cleaning roller.

背景技术Background technique

随着工业化的快速发展,能源消耗在不断地加大,不可再生能源正在快速的消失,所以急需寻找新型能源。太阳能作为一种可再生的无污染的巨大能源现正在被全世界各国人民利用,发展光伏产业对调整我国能源结构、推进能源生产和消费革命具有重要的意义。With the rapid development of industrialization, energy consumption is constantly increasing, and non-renewable energy is disappearing rapidly, so it is urgent to find new energy. As a renewable, non-polluting and huge energy source, solar energy is being used by people all over the world. The development of photovoltaic industry is of great significance to adjust my country's energy structure and promote energy production and consumption revolution.

光伏电池板发电大多数都在户外,安置在自然环境中,其表面经常会附着、沉积灰尘或其他的污染物,这些污染物会严重降低光伏发电的效率,因此需要对光伏电池板进行定期的清理。现有的清洗辊大多数为一个,辊子比较长,在转动时会产生颤动,所以经常会误打光伏电池板。Most of the photovoltaic panels generate electricity outdoors and are placed in the natural environment. Dust or other pollutants are often attached to and deposited on the surface. These pollutants will seriously reduce the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation. Therefore, it is necessary to periodically clean the photovoltaic panels clean up. Most of the existing cleaning rollers are one, and the roller is relatively long, which will vibrate when rotating, so the photovoltaic panel is often hit by mistake.

由此可见现有技术有待进一步的改进和提高。This shows that the prior art needs to be further improved and improved.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型为解决上述现有技术存在的不足之处,提供了一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊。The utility model provides a dual-drive type cleaning roller for photovoltaic battery panels to solve the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案为:一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊,包括清扫辊框架、驱动元件、传动机构、清扫辊和清扫辊两端连接装置;驱动元件为两个液压马达,固定在清扫辊框架上;传动机构包括传动轴和安装在传动轴上的直齿轮以及与清扫辊一端连接的带锥齿轮顶锥;清扫辊外侧包有尼龙刷,清扫辊两端的连接装置主要包括横梁、连接板、顶锥、轴承座、轴承、轴承端盖和螺母。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a double-drive photovoltaic panel cleaning roller, including a cleaning roller frame, a driving element, a transmission mechanism, a cleaning roller and a connecting device at both ends of the cleaning roller; the driving element is two hydraulic motors, It is fixed on the cleaning roller frame; the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a spur gear installed on the transmission shaft, and a bevel gear top cone connected to one end of the cleaning roller; nylon brushes are wrapped on the outside of the cleaning roller, and the connecting devices at both ends of the cleaning roller mainly include Beams, connecting plates, top cones, housings, bearings, bearing covers and nuts.

进一步的,所述传动轴上安装有三个直齿轮,并且还套有三个无油轴承,传动轴的数量为两个。Further, three spur gears are installed on the transmission shaft, and three oil-free bearings are also sleeved, and the number of transmission shafts is two.

进一步的,所述横梁上固定有三个连接清扫辊顶锥的折弯板。Further, three bent plates connected to the top cone of the cleaning roller are fixed on the beam.

进一步的,所述顶锥具有两种,一种为空心顶锥,另一种为带有斜齿轮的顶锥。Further, the top cone has two types, one is a hollow top cone, and the other is a top cone with a helical gear.

进一步的,所述清扫辊具有六个,成两排连接在清扫辊框架和横梁上。Further, there are six cleaning rollers connected in two rows to the cleaning roller frame and the beam.

进一步的,所述液压马达为摆线液压马达。Further, the hydraulic motor is a cycloidal hydraulic motor.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型所取得的有益效果为:Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect that the utility model obtains is:

1、本实用新型采用两个液压马达驱动两组清扫辊,使光伏电池板清理效果更加优异;1. The utility model adopts two hydraulic motors to drive two sets of cleaning rollers, so that the cleaning effect of photovoltaic panels is more excellent;

2、本实用新型采用两组清扫辊,大大缩短了清扫辊的长度,提高了清扫装置的稳定性;2. The utility model adopts two sets of cleaning rollers, which greatly shortens the length of the cleaning rollers and improves the stability of the cleaning device;

3、本实用新型的清扫辊利用顶锥连接,可以方便的拆装清扫辊。3. The cleaning roller of the utility model is connected by the top cone, and the cleaning roller can be disassembled conveniently.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型中单个清扫辊的连接示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of connection of a single cleaning roller in the present invention.

图3为本实用新型中横梁的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the beam in the utility model.

图4为本实用新型中两种顶锥的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of two kinds of tip cones in the utility model.

其中:1、液压马达;2、传动轴;201、直齿轮;202、无油轴承;3、连接板;4、清扫辊框架;5、清扫辊;6、横梁;601、槽钢;602、折弯板;603、轴承座安装筒;7、清扫辊与横梁连接装置;701、螺母;702、轴承座;703、顶锥;8、清扫辊与连接板连接装置;801、密封罩;802、带锥齿轮顶锥。Among them: 1. Hydraulic motor; 2. Drive shaft; 201. Spur gear; 202. Oil-free bearing; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Sweeping roller frame; 5. Sweeping roller; 6. Beam; 601. Channel steel; 602. Bending plate; 603, bearing seat mounting cylinder; 7, cleaning roller and beam connecting device; 701, nut; 702, bearing seat; 703, top cone; 8, cleaning roller and connecting plate connecting device; 801, sealing cover; 802 , Cone with bevel gear.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

如图1至图3所示,一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊,包括清扫辊框架、驱动元件、传动机构、清扫辊和清扫辊两端连接装置。所述的驱动元件为两个液压马达1,通过螺栓固定在清扫辊框架4上;传动机构包括传动轴2和安装在传动轴2上的三个直齿轮201以及与清扫辊5一端连接的带锥齿轮顶锥802;传动轴2通过轴承固定在清扫辊框架4上,并且传动轴2上还套有三个无油轴承202,无油轴承202又连接在清扫辊框架4上,增加了传动轴2的稳定性;清扫辊两端的连接装置主要包括横梁6、连接板3、顶锥703、带锥齿轮顶锥802、轴承座702、轴承、轴承端盖和螺母701;横梁6是由槽钢601、折弯板602和轴承座安装筒603组成;清扫辊5的一端通过顶锥703固定在横梁6上,通过旋转螺母701可以调节清扫辊5的连接松紧度,另一端通过带锥齿轮顶锥802固定在连接板3上,连接板3上安装有密封罩801,可以防止灰尘进入轴承;清扫辊5的外侧包有尼龙刷,可以有效地防止辊筒对光伏电池板的损害。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a dual-drive photovoltaic panel cleaning roller includes a cleaning roller frame, a driving element, a transmission mechanism, a cleaning roller and a connecting device at both ends of the cleaning roller. The drive elements are two hydraulic motors 1, which are fixed on the cleaning roller frame 4 by bolts; Bevel gear top cone 802; transmission shaft 2 is fixed on the cleaning roller frame 4 through bearings, and three oil-free bearings 202 are set on the transmission shaft 2, and the oil-free bearings 202 are connected to the cleaning roller frame 4, increasing the transmission shaft 2 stability; the connecting device at both ends of the cleaning roller mainly includes beam 6, connecting plate 3, top cone 703, top cone with bevel gear 802, bearing seat 702, bearing, bearing end cover and nut 701; beam 6 is made of channel steel 601, bending plate 602 and bearing housing installation tube 603; one end of the cleaning roller 5 is fixed on the beam 6 through the top cone 703, the connection tightness of the cleaning roller 5 can be adjusted by rotating the nut 701, and the other end is through the top with a bevel gear. The cone 802 is fixed on the connecting plate 3, and the sealing cover 801 is installed on the connecting plate 3, which can prevent dust from entering the bearing; the outer side of the cleaning roller 5 is wrapped with a nylon brush, which can effectively prevent the roller from damaging the photovoltaic panel.

本实用新型的大致工作原理为:液压马达1带动传动轴2转动,传动轴2又通过安装在其上的三个直齿轮201带动三个带锥齿轮顶锥802转动,带锥齿轮顶锥802带动清扫辊5旋转,即清扫辊5开始清扫光伏电池板。The general working principle of the utility model is: the hydraulic motor 1 drives the transmission shaft 2 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 2 drives the three belt bevel gear top cones 802 to rotate through the three spur gears 201 installed on it, and the belt bevel gear top cone 802 The cleaning roller 5 is driven to rotate, that is, the cleaning roller 5 starts to clean the photovoltaic cell panel.

本实用新型中未述及的部分采用或借鉴已有技术即可实现。The parts not mentioned in the utility model can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art.

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的精神所作的举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or the appended claims. defined range.

Claims (6)

1.一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊,包括清扫辊框架、驱动元件、传动机构、清扫辊和清扫辊两端连接装置;其特征在于:驱动元件为两个液压马达,固定在清扫辊框架上;传动机构包括传动轴和安装在传动轴上的直齿轮以及与清扫辊一端连接的带锥齿轮顶锥;清扫辊外侧包有尼龙刷,清扫辊两端的连接装置主要包括横梁、连接板、顶锥、轴承座、轴承、轴承端盖和螺母。1. A double-drive photovoltaic panel cleaning roller, including a cleaning roller frame, a driving element, a transmission mechanism, a cleaning roller and a connecting device at both ends of the cleaning roller; it is characterized in that: the driving element is two hydraulic motors, fixed on the cleaning roller On the frame; the transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a spur gear installed on the transmission shaft, and a bevel gear top cone connected to one end of the cleaning roller; nylon brushes are wrapped on the outside of the cleaning roller, and the connecting devices at both ends of the cleaning roller mainly include beams and connecting plates , top cone, housing, bearings, end caps and nuts. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊,其特征在于:所述传动轴上安装有三个直齿轮,并且还套有三个无油轴承,传动轴具有两个。2. A double-drive photovoltaic panel cleaning roller according to claim 1, characterized in that three spur gears are installed on the transmission shaft, and three oil-free bearings are also sleeved, and the transmission shaft has two. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊,其特征在于:所述横梁上固定有三个连接清扫辊顶锥的折弯板。3 . The dual-drive photovoltaic panel cleaning roller according to claim 1 , wherein three bending plates connected to the top cone of the cleaning roller are fixed on the beam. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊,其特征在于:所述顶锥具有两种,一种为空心顶锥,另一种为带有斜齿轮的顶锥。4. A double-drive photovoltaic panel cleaning roller according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top cone has two types, one is a hollow top cone, and the other is a top cone with a helical gear . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊,其特征在于:所述清扫辊具有六个,成两排连接在清扫辊框架和横梁上。5 . The dual-drive photovoltaic panel cleaning roller according to claim 1 , wherein there are six cleaning rollers connected in two rows to the cleaning roller frame and the beam. 5 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种双驱动式光伏电池板清扫辊,其特征在于:所述液压马达为摆线液压马达。6. A dual-drive photovoltaic panel cleaning roller according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic motor is a cycloidal hydraulic motor.
CN201621172223.7U 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of dual drive formula photovoltaic battery panel cleaning roller Expired - Fee Related CN206253427U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621172223.7U CN206253427U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of dual drive formula photovoltaic battery panel cleaning roller

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621172223.7U CN206253427U (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 A kind of dual drive formula photovoltaic battery panel cleaning roller

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108449043A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-24 重庆恒佳工程技术咨询有限公司 Photovoltaic panel self-cleaning device for road and bridge engineering
CN108582753A (en) * 2018-04-21 2018-09-28 海宁市天祥包装机械厂 Integral ceiling laminating machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108449043A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-24 重庆恒佳工程技术咨询有限公司 Photovoltaic panel self-cleaning device for road and bridge engineering
CN108582753A (en) * 2018-04-21 2018-09-28 海宁市天祥包装机械厂 Integral ceiling laminating machine

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