CN206245522U - A kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall - Google Patents
A kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN206245522U CN206245522U CN201621281663.6U CN201621281663U CN206245522U CN 206245522 U CN206245522 U CN 206245522U CN 201621281663 U CN201621281663 U CN 201621281663U CN 206245522 U CN206245522 U CN 206245522U
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- formed steel
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Abstract
A kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall, including the adobe wall assembled by sun-dried mud brick block interfolded, in adobe wall corner and inside and outside both sides in adobe wall junction in length and breadth, vertically it is close to adobe wall and light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, light gauge cold-formed steel shape column bottom embedment sun-dried mud brick wall base bottom is set；The level of sun-dried mud brick being built by laying bricks or stones in layer be horizontally disposed with L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape at the interior outer ledge and left and right both ends are fixedly connected with the inside of light gauge cold-formed steel shape column with self threading pin；Light gauge cold-formed steel shape stud sides edge is provided with the embedding key of three-dimensional upward；Supported by light gauge cold-formed steel shape between adjacent light gauge cold-formed steel shape column and be fixedly connected.The utility model not only environmental protection, and compared to traditional raw-soil wall construction, globality is greatly improved, anti-seismic performance and bearing capacity are also obtained for greatly raising, light gauge cold-formed steel shape is cheap simultaneously and is easily recycled, and the light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall will turn into green building wall of the vast villages and small towns area with development prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall.
Background technology
The structure type of adobe wall is widely used in the western many present still many houses in rural areas of China.Adobe wall
Can gather materials on the spot, be easy to construct, be easy to self-built, cheap, cool in summer and warm in winter, energy saving, water consumption small, be conducive to ecology
Balance, does not produce industrial waste, the advantages of do not discharge poisonous and harmful substance.But it is low to there is also the strength of materials simultaneously, structure entirety
Property it is weak, shock resistance difference the shortcomings of.People's common concern ecocrisis, energy crisis, environmental pollution today, occupy ring from people
In the idea of border sustainable development, and the social aspect of conservation culture, sun-dried mud brick wall construction gathered materials on the spot with it, is incubated, it is heat-insulated and
Fire protecting performance is superior, and the green construction material as vast villages and small towns regional development prospect the characteristics of be easily recycled.
The content of the invention
A kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall of present invention offer, cheap, easy construction, environmental protection, energy saving,
The problems such as traditional raw-soil wall globality poor, poor seismic behavior, bearing capacity deficiency can effectively be solved.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：A kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall, bag
The adobe wall assembled by sun-dried mud brick interfolded is included, in adobe wall corner in length and breadth and inside and outside both sides in adobe wall junction in length and breadth
Vertically it is close to adobe wall and light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, light gauge cold-formed steel shape column bottom embedment sun-dried mud brick wall base bottom is set；Sun-dried mud brick
Level build by laying bricks or stones in layer and be horizontally disposed with horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape, horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape at the interior outer ledge
Left and right both ends are fixedly connected with light gauge cold-formed steel shape column inner side with self threading pin；Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column sets along side
The embedding key of three-dimensional upward is equipped with, the embedding key of three-dimensional is set with the angle inclusion of the sun-dried mud brick of correspondence position；Adjacent light gauge cold-formed steel shape stands
Supported by light gauge cold-formed steel shape between post and be fixedly connected.
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column includes two kinds of structures, and one kind is L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, for adobe wall corner
Inner side corner at place medial and lateral with adobe wall junction in length and breadth；One kind is plate light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, for indulging
The outside of horizontal adobe wall junction.
The horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape of arrangement since bottom sun-dried mud brick, every 10 layers horizontally disposed horizontal L-type clod wash together are thin
Wall-shaped steel, during horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape is stitched through flood sun-dried mud brick, two ends are by self threading pin and light gauge cold-formed steel shape column
It is connected.
The second layer starts setting up the embedding key of three-dimensional, one embedding key of three-dimensional of every 5 layers of setting, the embedding push-to of three-dimensional to adobe wall from the bottom up
Cross self threading pin be fixed on light gauge cold-formed steel shape stud edge along inner side at.
The embedding key of three-dimensional includes that three big square light gauge cold-formed steel shape plates of grade are connection along three directions of three-dimensional coordinate
Side is connected with each other and forms, and three edge lengths of the embedding key of three-dimensional are suitable with the thickness of sun-dried mud brick.
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape support can be horizontally disposed transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members or arranged in a crossed manner oblique
Supported to light gauge cold-formed steel shape；Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members, the support of oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape
It is fixed by self threading pin with wall.
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members, the support of oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape, three-dimensional embedding key
Thickness is 1-2mm；Oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape is supported at interval of 1m high settings together；The width of horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape
It is the 1/3 of the wall thickness of adobe wall.
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape is set at the door-window opening of adobe wall, and adds transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members in exterior wall, it is horizontal
Connect cold at light gauge cold-formed steel shape column and door-window opening at corner with self threading pin respectively to light gauge cold-formed steel shape support two ends
Curved light-gauge steel section.
The low layer civil buildings being applied to raw-soil making of the invention, not only environmental protection, and compared to traditional life
Earth wall construction, globality is greatly improved, and anti-seismic performance and bearing capacity are also obtained for greatly raising, while the clod wash for utilizing
The characteristics of light-gauge steel section is cheap and is easily recycled will turn into the green building material of vast villages and small towns regional development prospect
Material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall；
Fig. 2 is the embedding bond structure schematic diagram of three-dimensional；
Fig. 3 is the three dimensional structure diagram of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape support of arrangement；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation for arranging transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view during horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape is arranged in horizontal sun-dried mud brick seam.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment：As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall, including assembled by sun-dried mud brick interfolded
Adobe wall 1, is vertically close to adobe wall and sets light gauge cold-formed steel shape in the corner of adobe wall 1 and the junction medial and lateral of adobe wall 1
Column 2, the bottom of light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2 embedment sun-dried mud brick wall base bottom；Set at interior outer ledge in the level course of sun-dried mud brick
There are horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4, the left and right both ends of horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4 and the inner side of light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2
It is fixedly connected with self threading pin 9；Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2 is along side along the inside embedding key 3 of three-dimensional being provided with upward in interval, three-dimensional
Embedding key 3 is set with the angle inclusion of the sun-dried mud brick of correspondence position；Pass through light gauge cold-formed steel shape between adjacent light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2
Support is fixedly connected.
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column includes two kinds of structures, and one kind is L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, for adobe wall corner
Inner side corner at place medial and lateral with adobe wall junction in length and breadth；One kind is plate light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, for indulging
The outside of horizontal adobe wall junction.
The horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4 of arrangement since bottom sun-dried mud brick 5, one sub-level L-type cold bending thin wall of every 10 layers of arrangement
Shaped steel 4, horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4 is stitched through flood sun-dried mud brick, and two ends are by self threading pin 9 and light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2
It is connected.
The second layer starts setting up the embedding key 3 of three-dimensional, one embedding key 3 of three-dimensional of every 5 layers of setting, the embedding key of three-dimensional to adobe wall from the bottom up
3 are fixed at the edge of light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2 inner side by self threading pin 9.
The embedding key 3 of three-dimensional includes that three big square steel plates of grade are the interconnection of connection side along three directions of three-dimensional coordinate
Form, can be integrally integrative-structure, or bending, punching press or be welded, three edge lengths and the soil of the embedding key 3 of three-dimensional
Quite, any one side can be connected the thickness of base with column in three faces.
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape support can be horizontally disposed transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members 7 or arranged in a crossed manner oblique
8 are supported to light gauge cold-formed steel shape；Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2, transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members 7, oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape
Support 8 is fixed with wall by self threading pin 9.
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2, transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members 7, the support 8, three-dimensional of oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape are embedding
The thickness of key 3 is 1-2mm；Oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape support 8 at interval of 1m high settings together；Horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape 4
Width for the wall of adobe wall it is thick 1/3.
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape is set at the door-window opening of adobe wall, and adds transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members 7 in exterior wall, it is horizontal
At light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2 at 7 two ends of light gauge cold-formed steel shape support respectively use self threading pin 9 connection corner and door-window opening 10
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape.
The construction method of above-mentioned light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall, sequence of construction is as follows：
The first step, first fixes the light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2 of inner-outer wall corner, adobe wall junction in length and breadth, and clod wash is thin
The bottom embedment substrate of wall-shaped steel column 2, is supported outside light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2 with yoke, prevents from collapsing；
Second step, when building adobe wall by laying bricks or stones, the horizontal L-type cold bending thin wall since the horizontal sun-dried mud brick seam of arrangement bottom sun-dried mud brick 5
Shaped steel 4, once, horizontal type L light gauge cold-formed steel shapes 4 are stitched every 10 layers of arrangement through flood sun-dried mud brick, horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape
4 left and right both ends are connected with self threading pin 9 with the inner side of light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2；
3rd step, when building adobe wall by laying bricks or stones, the second layer starts to arrange the embedding key 3 of three-dimensional that every 5 layers of arrangement once, is divided from the bottom up
The edge of light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2 inner side is not arranged in, and with self threading pin 9 the embedding key 3 of three-dimensional and light gauge cold-formed steel shape is stood simultaneously
Post 2 is connected, and light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2 is fixed on wall；
4th step, after the completion of adobe wall is built by laying bricks or stones, the light gauge cold-formed steel shape at arrangement door-window opening 10, and add transverse direction in exterior wall
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape support 7, the two ends of transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members 7 connect cold bending thin wall type at corner with self threading pin 9 respectively
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape at steel column 2 and door-window opening；
5th step, oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape support 8 arranged in a crossed manner is arranged in the wall face without door-window opening, oblique
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape supports 8 two ends self threading pin 9 to connect the light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2 at corner；
6th step, by light gauge cold-formed steel shape column 2, transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members 7, the support of oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape
8 are fixed again with wall with self threading pin, are combined closely with wall.
Imbed substrate 500mm in the bottom of light gauge cold-formed steel shape column；Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, transverse cold bending thin wall type steel
Support, the support of oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape, the thickness of the embedding key of three-dimensional are 1-2mm；Oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape support is at interval of 1m
High setting is together；The width of horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape is the 1/3 of the wall thickness of adobe wall；Transverse cold bending thin wall type steel branch
The width of support 7, oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape support 8 is 50mm.
Adobe wall makes outer framework by using light gauge cold-formed steel shape, then builds sun-dried mud brick wall by laying bricks or stones in outer framework, passes through
The embedding key of three-dimensional is connected, and with good globality and bearing capacity, builds the adobe wall of completion by laying bricks or stones relative to original adobe wall just
There is good overall performance, the shock resistance that improve adobe wall of high degree, light gauge cold-formed steel shape usage amount is small, and sun-dried mud brick can be just
Ground materials, sun-dried mud brick also field after house breaking, Shaped steel recovery, therefore the wall green energy conservation, stress performance are good, with good warp
Ji benefit.
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape has cheap, light weight, it is easy to the advantages of processing, not the only hair of China's residential housing
Exhibition provide a kind of new material, and it with band adobe wall in can significantly improve anti-seismic performance and globality
Can, the traditional build model of adobe house is changed, research promotion light gauge cold-formed steel shape raw-soil house can give full play to us
The advantage of Chan Gang big countries, realizes the reasonable utilization of energy-saving and environmental protection and limited resources, and this meets national development recycling economy, builds
The strategy of sustainable development of conservation-minded society, to promoting building trade scientific and technological progress, promotes light gauge cold-formed steel shape raw-soil house hair
Exhibition is also significant.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall, it is characterised in that：Including the adobe wall assembled by sun-dried mud brick interfolded, vertical
Horizontal adobe wall corner and the in length and breadth inside and outside both sides in adobe wall junction are vertically close to adobe wall setting light gauge cold-formed steel shape and are stood
Post, light gauge cold-formed steel shape column bottom embedment sun-dried mud brick wall base bottom；The level of sun-dried mud brick is built by laying bricks or stones in layer near level at interior outer ledge
Horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape is set, in the left and right both ends of horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape and light gauge cold-formed steel shape column
Side is fixedly connected with self threading pin；Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column is provided with the embedding key of three-dimensional upward along side, the embedding key of three-dimensional with it is right
The angle inclusion of the sun-dried mud brick of position is answered to set；Fixed company is supported by light gauge cold-formed steel shape between adjacent light gauge cold-formed steel shape column
Connect.
2. light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column includes two
Kind of structure, one kind is L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, at the medial and lateral of adobe wall corner and in length and breadth adobe wall junction
Inner side corner；One kind is plate light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, for the outside of adobe wall junction in length and breadth.
3. light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that：Arranged since bottom sun-dried mud brick
Horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape, every 10 layers horizontally disposed horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape, horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape together
Through in flood sun-dried mud brick seam, two ends are connected by self threading pin with light gauge cold-formed steel shape column.
4. light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Adobe wall from the bottom up open by the second layer
Begin to set the embedding key of three-dimensional, one embedding key of three-dimensional of every 5 layers of setting, the embedding push-to of three-dimensional crosses self threading pin and is fixed on light gauge cold-formed steel shape column
At edge inner side.
5. light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall according to claim 1 and construction method, it is characterised in that：The embedding key of three-dimensional includes
Three big square light gauge cold-formed steel shape plates of grade are formed along three directions of three-dimensional coordinate for connection side is connected with each other, and three-dimensional is embedding
Three edge lengths of key are suitable with the thickness of sun-dried mud brick.
6. light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Light gauge cold-formed steel shape is supported
Horizontally disposed transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members or oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape arranged in a crossed manner are supported；Light gauge cold-formed steel shape
Column, transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members, the support of oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape are fixed with wall by self threading pin.
7. light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Light gauge cold-formed steel shape column, transverse direction
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape support, the support of oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape, the thickness of the embedding key of three-dimensional are 1-2mm；Oblique light gauge cold-formed steel shape
Support at interval of 1m high settings together；The width of horizontal L-type light gauge cold-formed steel shape is the 1/3 of the wall thickness of adobe wall.
8. light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set at the door-window opening of adobe wall
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape, and add transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members in exterior wall, transverse cold bending thin wall type bracing members two ends are respectively with certainly
Attack the light gauge cold-formed steel shape at light gauge cold-formed steel shape column and door-window opening at nail connection corner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621281663.6U CN206245522U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621281663.6U CN206245522U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206245522U true CN206245522U (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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ID=59002780
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621281663.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206245522U (en) | 2016-11-28 | 2016-11-28 | A kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106401019A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州大学 | Cold-formed thin-wall steel adobe wall and construction method |
| CN111350293A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-30 | 当代室内装修有限公司 | Anti-seismic sound-insulation brick wall structure |
-
2016
- 2016-11-28 CN CN201621281663.6U patent/CN206245522U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106401019A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州大学 | Cold-formed thin-wall steel adobe wall and construction method |
| CN106401019B (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 郑州大学 | A kind of light gauge cold-formed steel shape adobe wall and construction method |
| CN111350293A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-30 | 当代室内装修有限公司 | Anti-seismic sound-insulation brick wall structure |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170613 Effective date of abandoning: 20180605 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170613 Effective date of abandoning: 20180605 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |