CN206243027U - A kind of automobile wading warning system - Google Patents

A kind of automobile wading warning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206243027U
CN206243027U CN201621371569.XU CN201621371569U CN206243027U CN 206243027 U CN206243027 U CN 206243027U CN 201621371569 U CN201621371569 U CN 201621371569U CN 206243027 U CN206243027 U CN 206243027U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ultrasonic sensor
mouthfuls
machine unit
module
single machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621371569.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘秋萍
王云飞
张凯
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Zhengzhou Railway Vocational and Technical College
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Zhengzhou Railway Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN201621371569.XU priority Critical patent/CN206243027U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to water level detecting and controlling technical field, more particularly to a kind of automobile wading warning system, the utility model is employed with SCM system as core, monitor set system, communication system are the technical method of, the technical problem that can not be manually monitored at the scene at any time is solved, real time distance, the technique effect in real time transmitting water level information has been reached;Using ultrasonic sensor measure water level method for designing, solve traditional measurement water level cannot accurate measurement technical problem, once reaching in the range of my default value, just inform that car owner takes corresponding measure in real time, it is to avoid loss;Using the Technology design of gsm communication, solving traditional approach cannot in time send information and the complicated troublesome technical problem of wire communication, reach the technique effect of water level information real-time Transmission.

Description

A kind of automobile wading warning system
Technical field
The utility model is related to water level detecting and controlling technical field, more particularly to a kind of automobile wading warning system.
Background technology
In recent years, the event that a large amount of automobiles are flooded caused by heavy showers occurs repeatedly, after automobile is by water submerged, due to car owner Fail transfer in time in the case of unwitting, cause automobile to soak for a long time in the car, this can not only be caused to car owner Serious economic loss, can also influence the performance of automobile, so that automobile soaks in water for a long time, damage the electronics of automobile System, causes automobile to be paralysed, it is impossible to normally use;With constantly advancing for science and technology, advanced science technology is increasingly Popularization, intelligent, information-based warning system is arisen at the historic moment, it have long distance wireless intelligent control, multifunctional all it is many Sensor Design, quickly timely responding ability, good interactive interface, enable our automobile in the situation of heavy showers Under, enable us to take corresponding measure, the injury of our love car can be reduced, it is preferably minimized our loss.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model, is directed to above-mentioned technical deficiency, there is provided a kind of automobile Paddle warning system, employ with SCM system as core, monitor set system, communication system are the technical method of, solution Determine the technical problem that can not be manually monitored at the scene at any time, reached real time distance, in real time transmitted water level information Technique effect;The method for designing of water level is measured using ultrasonic sensor, solving traditional measurement water level cannot accurate measurement skill Art problem, has reached once reaching in the range of my default value, just informs that car owner takes corresponding measure to avoid the skill of loss in real time Art effect;Using the Technology design of gsm communication, solving traditional approach cannot in time send information and wire communication complexity Troublesome technical problem, has reached the technique effect of water level information real-time Transmission.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is:Including single machine unit, GSM moulds Block, bluetooth module, ultrasonic sensor A, ultrasonic sensor B, ultrasonic sensor C, ultrasonic sensor D and ultrasonic wave are passed Sensor E;Ultrasonic sensor A, ultrasonic sensor B, ultrasonic sensor C, ultrasonic sensor D and ultrasonic sensor E Be separately mounted to the corner and center of automobile chassis, ultrasonic sensor A, ultrasonic sensor B, ultrasonic sensor C, I/O mouthfuls respectively with single machine unit of ultrasonic sensor D and ultrasonic sensor E is connected;The input of bluetooth module and monolithic I/O mouthfuls of connection of machine unit, bluetooth module and automobile master controller wireless connection;The input of gsm module and single machine unit I/O mouthfuls of connection, gsm module is communicated to connect with car owner's mobile phone wireless;Power module and the power port of single machine unit and voltage stabilizing electricity The input port connection on road, the delivery outlet of mu balanced circuit is connected with the power port of bluetooth module, power port and the indigo plant of single machine unit Tooth module, gsm module, ultrasonic sensor A, ultrasonic sensor B, ultrasonic sensor C, ultrasonic sensor D and ultrasound The power port connection of wave sensor E.
Further optimize the technical program, described single machine unit is STC12C5204AD single-chip microcomputers, and power module is The dry cell of 1.5V, mu balanced circuit is the voltage stabilizing chip of AMS1117.
Further optimize the technical program, described ultrasonic sensor A, ultrasonic sensor B, ultrasonic sensor C, Ultrasonic sensor D and ultrasonic sensor E is HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor modules;Ultrasonic sensor A, ultrasonic wave are passed VCC mouthfuls, TRIG mouthfuls, ECHO mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls of sensor B, ultrasonic sensor C, ultrasonic sensor D and ultrasonic sensor E Respectively with single machine unit VCC mouthfuls, I/O mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls of output is connected.
Further optimize the technical program, described bluetooth module is the bluetooth of HC-06;RX mouthfuls of bluetooth module, TX mouthfuls, GND mouthfuls and 3.3V mouthfuls respectively with single machine unit P3.0 mouthfuls, P3.1 mouthfuls, GND mouthfuls and mu balanced circuit delivery outlet are connected.
Further optimize the technical program, described gsm module is the communication module of SIM900A, VCC mouthfuls of gsm module, RX mouthfuls, TX mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls respectively with single machine unit VCC mouthful, P3.0 mouthfuls, P3.1 mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls is connected.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
1st, using STC12C5204AD single-chip microcomputers as main control unit, it is integrated with the memory of larger capacity and enriches powerful Hardware interface circuit, with very high performance price ratio;
2nd, ultrasonic sensor has using simply, and certainty of measurement is high, and measurement distance is big, and sensitivity is high, stable performance, blind Area is small, under relatively poor environment also can normal work, its wavelength end in addition, diffraction phenomenon is small, and frequency is high, especially direction Property it is good, ray and direction propagation can be turned into;
3rd, the method found range using No. five ultrasonic sensors, has reached range finding more precisely comprehensively, in the automobile bottom having In the case that disk is not parallel to the ground, take the minimum value of distance to refer to, big with reference value, range finding is accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is single chip circuit figure;
Fig. 3 is ultrasonic sensor pin figure;
Fig. 4 is bluetooth module pin figure;
Fig. 5 is gsm module pin figure;
Fig. 6 is mu balanced circuit figure.
In figure, 1, single machine unit;2nd, gsm module;3rd, car owner's mobile phone;4th, bluetooth module;5th, automobile master controller;6th, electricity Source module;7th, mu balanced circuit;8th, ultrasonic sensor A;9th, ultrasonic sensor B;10th, ultrasonic sensor C;11st, ultrasonic wave Sensor D;12nd, ultrasonic sensor E;13rd, automobile chassis.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage of greater clarity, with reference to specific embodiment And referring to the drawings, the utility model is further described.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and do not really want Limit scope of the present utility model.Additionally, in the following description, the description to known features and technology is eliminated, to avoid not Necessarily obscure concept of the present utility model.
Specific embodiment one:As shown in figures 1 to 6, including single machine unit 1, gsm module 2, bluetooth module 4, ultrasonic wave Sensors A 8, ultrasonic sensor B 9, ultrasonic sensor C 10, ultrasonic sensor D 11 and ultrasonic sensor E 12;Ultrasonic sensor A 8, ultrasonic sensor B 9, ultrasonic sensor C 10, ultrasonic sensor D 11 and ultrasonic wave Sensor E 12 is separately mounted to the corner and center of automobile chassis 13, ultrasonic sensor A 8, ultrasonic sensor B 9th, ultrasonic sensor C 10, ultrasonic sensor D 11 and ultrasonic sensor E 12 respectively with I/O mouthfuls of single machine unit 1 Connection;The input port of bluetooth module 4 is connected with I/O mouthfuls of single machine unit 1, and bluetooth module 4 wirelessly connects with automobile master controller 5 Connect;The input port of gsm module 2 is connected with I/O mouthfuls of single machine unit 1, gsm module 2 and the wireless communication connection of car owner's mobile phone 3; Power module 6 is connected with the power port of single machine unit 1 and the input port of mu balanced circuit 7, the delivery outlet and bluetooth of mu balanced circuit 7 The power port connection of module 4, it is the power port of single machine unit 1 and bluetooth module 4, gsm module 2, ultrasonic sensor A 8, super The power port of sonic sensor B 9, ultrasonic sensor C 10, ultrasonic sensor D 11 and ultrasonic sensor E 12 connects Connect.
Described single machine unit 1 is STC12C5204AD single-chip microcomputers, and power module 6 is the dry cell of 1.5V, voltage stabilizing electricity Road 7 is the voltage stabilizing chip of AMS1117;Described ultrasonic sensor A 8, ultrasonic sensor B 9, ultrasonic sensor C 10th, ultrasonic sensor D 11 and ultrasonic sensor E 12 is HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor modules;Ultrasonic sensor A 8th, VCC mouthfuls of ultrasonic sensor B 9, ultrasonic sensor C 10, ultrasonic sensor D 11 and ultrasonic sensor E 12, TRIG mouthfuls, ECHO mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls respectively with single machine unit 1 VCC mouthfuls, I/O mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls of output is connected;Described bluetooth Module 4 is the bluetooth of HC-06;RX mouthfuls, TX mouthfuls, GND mouthfuls and 3.3V mouthfuls of bluetooth module 4 respectively with the P3.0 of single machine unit 1 Mouth, P3.1 mouthfuls, GND mouthfuls and the connection of the delivery outlet of mu balanced circuit 7;Described gsm module 2 is the communication module of SIM900A, GSM moulds Respectively with single machine unit 1 VCC mouthfuls, P3.0 mouthfuls, P3.1 mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls of VCC mouthfuls, RX mouthfuls, TX mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls of block 2 is connected.
Such as Fig. 1, when automobile is in the state of traveling, single machine unit 1 is by bluetooth module 4 and the nothing of automobile master controller 5 Line is connected, if working as it rains, ultrasonic sensor A 8, ultrasonic sensor B 9, ultrasonic sensor C 10, ultrasonic wave are passed Sensor D 11 and ultrasonic sensor E 12 determines the distance of automobile chassis 13 and lower floor's water level simultaneously, if five supersonic sensings When the minimum of the water level that device is measured is less than the value set by me, then can be shown on automobile master controller 5, and in automobile primary Illustrate water level too high on controller 5, car owner is taken corresponding measure in transport condition, it is to avoid automobile casts anchor in water.Work as vapour Car is in the state of parking, if being parked in outside, when outside is rained, five ultrasonic sensors can in real time measure water level, if water The value of position can send real time water level information by gsm module 2 less than set value, then single machine unit 1 to car owner's mobile phone 3, Inform that car owner's water level is too high, allow car owner that car is reached into otherwise, it is to avoid car is flooded.
Fig. 2 is the smallest system of single-chip microcomputer of the present utility model, using STC12C5204AD single-chip microcomputers as master control list Unit, is integrated with the memory and abundant powerful hardware interface circuit of larger capacity, with very high performance price ratio;In Fig. 3, surpass Sonic sensor has using simply, and certainty of measurement is high, and measurement distance is big, and sensitivity is high, and stable performance, blind area is small, relative Under poor environment also can normal work, its wavelength end in addition, diffraction phenomenon is small, and frequency is high, especially good directionality, Neng Goucheng The direction propagation for ray;In Fig. 4, bluetooth module is in real time by water level information and automobile master controller during automobile runs 5 enter row information exchange, and water level information is informed into car owner in time, allow car owner to sail out of the deep place of water level, it is to avoid unnecessary loss.
It should be appreciated that above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality With new principle, without constituting to limitation of the present utility model.Therefore, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.Additionally, The utility model appended claims are intended to fall into scope and border or this scope and border Whole in equivalents changes and modifications example.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of automobile wading warning system, it is characterised in that:Including single machine unit(1), gsm module(2), bluetooth module (4), ultrasonic sensor A(8), ultrasonic sensor B(9), ultrasonic sensor C(10), ultrasonic sensor D(11)With it is super Sonic sensor E(12);Ultrasonic sensor A(8), ultrasonic sensor B(9), ultrasonic sensor C(10), ultrasonic wave pass Sensor D(11)With ultrasonic sensor E(12)It is separately mounted to automobile chassis(13)Corner and center, supersonic sensing Device A(8), ultrasonic sensor B(9), ultrasonic sensor C(10), ultrasonic sensor D(11)With ultrasonic sensor E (12)Respectively with single machine unit(1)I/O mouthfuls connection;Bluetooth module(4)Input port and single machine unit(1)I/O mouthfuls Connection, bluetooth module(4)With automobile master controller(5)Wireless connection;Gsm module(2)Input port and single machine unit(1)'s I/O mouthfuls of connection, gsm module(2)With car owner's mobile phone(3)Wireless communication connection;Power module(6)With single machine unit(1)Electricity Source mouthful and mu balanced circuit(7)Input port connection, mu balanced circuit(7)Delivery outlet and bluetooth module(4)Power port connection, it is single Piece machine unit(1)Power port and bluetooth module(4), gsm module(2), ultrasonic sensor A(8), ultrasonic sensor B (9), ultrasonic sensor C(10), ultrasonic sensor D(11)With ultrasonic sensor E(12)Power port connection.
2. a kind of automobile wading warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Single machine unit(1)For STC12C5204AD single-chip microcomputers, power module(6)It is the dry cell of 1.5V, mu balanced circuit(7)It is the voltage stabilizing chip of AMS1117.
3. a kind of automobile wading warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Ultrasonic sensor A(8), it is super Sonic sensor B(9), ultrasonic sensor C(10), ultrasonic sensor D(11)With ultrasonic sensor E(12)It is HC- SR04 ultrasonic sensor modules;Ultrasonic sensor A(8), ultrasonic sensor B(9), ultrasonic sensor C(10), ultrasound Wave sensor D(11)With ultrasonic sensor E(12)VCC mouthfuls, TRIG mouthfuls, ECHO mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls respectively with single machine unit (1)VCC mouthfuls, output I/O mouthful and GND mouthfuls connect.
4. a kind of automobile wading warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Bluetooth module(4)It is HC-06's Bluetooth;Bluetooth module(4)RX mouthfuls, TX mouthfuls, GND mouthfuls and 3.3V mouthfuls respectively with single machine unit(1)P3.0 mouthfuls, P3.1 mouthfuls, GND mouthfuls and mu balanced circuit(7)Delivery outlet is connected.
5. a kind of automobile wading warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Gsm module(2)It is SIM900A Communication module, gsm module(2)VCC mouthfuls, RX mouthfuls, TX mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls respectively with single machine unit(1)VCC mouthfuls, P3.0 Mouth, P3.1 mouthfuls and GND mouthfuls of connection.
CN201621371569.XU 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of automobile wading warning system Expired - Fee Related CN206243027U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621371569.XU CN206243027U (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of automobile wading warning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621371569.XU CN206243027U (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of automobile wading warning system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206243027U true CN206243027U (en) 2017-06-13

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CN201621371569.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206243027U (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 A kind of automobile wading warning system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238403A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-18 南京科技职业学院 A kind of automobile anti-flooding warning system
CN110617867A (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-27 台山市金讯互联网络科技有限公司 Method and device for preventing water immersion of vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110617867A (en) * 2018-06-20 2019-12-27 台山市金讯互联网络科技有限公司 Method and device for preventing water immersion of vehicle
CN109238403A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-01-18 南京科技职业学院 A kind of automobile anti-flooding warning system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170613

Termination date: 20171214