CN206220756U - A kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure - Google Patents

A kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206220756U
CN206220756U CN201621270107.9U CN201621270107U CN206220756U CN 206220756 U CN206220756 U CN 206220756U CN 201621270107 U CN201621270107 U CN 201621270107U CN 206220756 U CN206220756 U CN 206220756U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
trapezoidal
tongue
groove structure
coping block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621270107.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋文剑
李晓明
雷少华
齐贞光
滕召武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Fourth Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621270107.9U priority Critical patent/CN206220756U/en
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Publication of CN206220756U publication Critical patent/CN206220756U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, including window frame and window hole, the lower edge of window hole is installed and fixes a trapezoidal coping block to the inclined downward on the outside of window, and the underframe of window frame is placed in the top bevel of trapezoidal coping block.A trapezoidal coping block is fixed on window hole, the setting direction on its inclined-plane is to be inclined downward along window outwardly direction, window frame is installed on the clinoplain of trapezoidal coping block, such a construction ensures in rainfall etc., other are possible to make at window in the case of ponding, water energy is smoothly flowed downward out along the inclined plane, effectively prevent the window's position ponding;And the position is made by downward ledge structure instead of prior art with the ramp structure of preprepared trapezoidal coping block, reduce the step of plastering and fill and lead up operation, enormously simplify working procedure, efficiency of construction is improve, the problems such as structure design near exterior window tongue and groove in the prior art is unreasonable to cause cumbersome, the easy ponding of construction to pour in down a chimney is efficiently solved.

Description

A kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of building construction, more specifically to a kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure.
Background technology
Exterior window tongue and groove refers in particular to a class attachment structure, for being connected window frame with architectural window opening, it is also possible to the understanding of broad sense It is the concaveconvex structure of window installation site.
Conventional exterior window tongue and groove way is to make the secondary tongue and groove of step, and this construction method working procedure is more, matter Amount control is difficult, easily highly identical inside and outside window frame, causes the osculum of window frame to be blocked, and does not have drainage, often results in Ponding pours in down a chimney.
The general construction process of this conventional secondary tongue and groove is as follows in the prior art:Outdoor side wall first does the thick sand of 20mm Slurry is plastered, then does the exterior-wall heat insulation of 100mm, and window frame lower edge 20mm plasters, then 10mm plasters, and forms step-like, outward The heat-insulation layer of 20mm is done under side along coat of plaster, foam filled using 8-10mm between window frame and coat of plaster, indoor side wall does 15mm plasters, and window frame lower edge 30-40mm plasters.Its construction is cumbersome as can be seen here, and each window needs plaster 5 times; And it is limited to the structure of its step, there is planar structure, easy ponding brings bad experience to user.
In sum, how to efficiently solve existing exterior window tongue and groove nearby structure design it is unreasonable cause construction it is cumbersome, The problems such as easy ponding pours in down a chimney, is current those skilled in the art's urgent problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, the knot of the exterior window tongue-and-groove structure Structure design can efficiently solve existing exterior window tongue and groove nearby structure design is unreasonable and cause cumbersome, the easy ponding of construction to pour in down a chimney The problems such as.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, including window frame and window hole, the lower edge of the window hole are installed and fix one to window The trapezoidal coping block of the inclined downward in outside, the underframe of the window frame is placed in the top bevel of the trapezoidal coping block.
Preferably, in above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, it is certain that the window hole lower edge is stretched out in the bottom surface of the trapezoidal coping block Distance;The external wall of the window hole of fitting is provided with insulating layer of external wall, the insulating layer of external wall and the trapezoidal agllutination that bears down on one Close position and stepped otch is set.
Preferably, in above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, the top of the insulating layer of external wall sets the lower section on the outside of oriented window Inclined ramp structure, the ramp structure is smooth with the top bevel of the trapezoidal coping block to be docked.
Preferably, in above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, one layer of coat of plaster is provided with the underframe of the window frame, is smeared by described Grieshoch is connected with the top bevel of the trapezoidal coping block.
Preferably, in above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, the top bevel of the underframe of the window frame and the trapezoidal coping block it Between be provided with and hold out against the foam filled layer of the two.
Preferably, in above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, rear sealed insulating layer is provided with the outside of the underframe of the window frame of fitting, And structure downstream is set in the position.
Preferably, in above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, on the rear sealed insulating layer polymer mortar is provided with to wipe one's face.
Preferably, in above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, one layer of coat of plaster is additionally provided between the heat-insulation layer and outside metope, The inside wall of the window hole is also equipped with one layer of coat of plaster.
Preferably, in above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, between the metope structure that the interior outboard feet of the window frame is fitted with it It is provided with weatherproofing sealant layer.
The exterior window tongue-and-groove structure that the utility model is provided, including window frame and window hole, the lower edge of the window hole install solid A fixed trapezoidal coping block to the inclined downward on the outside of window, the underframe of the window frame is placed in the top of the trapezoidal coping block Portion inclined-plane.This exterior window tongue-and-groove structure that the utility model is provided, fixes a trapezoidal coping block on window hole, its inclined-plane Setting direction is to be inclined downward along window outwardly direction, and window frame is installed on the clinoplain of trapezoidal coping block, this Structure ensure that other are possible to make at window in the case of ponding in rainfall etc., and rainwater can smoothly along the inclined plane Flow downward, and discharge, effectively prevent the window's position ponding;And with the inclined-plane of preprepared trapezoidal coping block Downward ledge structure is made in the position by structure instead of prior art, reduces the step of plastering and fill and lead up operation, significantly Working procedure is simplified, efficiency of construction is improve, nearby structure design does not conform to efficiently solve exterior window tongue and groove in the prior art The problems such as reason causes cumbersome, the easy ponding of construction to pour in down a chimney.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the exterior window tongue-and-groove structure that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model embodiment.
Marked in accompanying drawing as follows:
Trapezoidal coping block 1, underframe 2, insulating layer of external wall 3, coat of plaster 4, polymer mortar wipe one's face 5.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, to solve to be tied near exterior window tongue and groove in the prior art Structure design is unreasonable the problems such as cause cumbersome, the easy ponding of construction to pour in down a chimney.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the exterior window tongue-and-groove structure that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model embodiment.
The exterior window tongue-and-groove structure that the utility model embodiment is provided, including window frame and window hole, the lower edge of the window hole A trapezoidal coping block 1 to the inclined downward on the outside of window is fixed in installation, and the underframe 2 of the window frame is placed in the trapezoidal pressure The top bevel of jacking block 1.Preferred design is that the thicker side thickness of trapezoidal coping block is 100mm or so, and relatively thin side is thick It is 50mm or so to spend, and can be adjusted according to different window sizes.
This exterior window tongue-and-groove structure that the present embodiment is provided, fixes a trapezoidal coping block on window hole, its inclined-plane Setting direction is to be inclined downward along window outwardly direction, and window frame is installed on the clinoplain of trapezoidal coping block, this Structure ensure that other are possible to make at window in the case of ponding in rainfall etc., and rainwater can smoothly along the inclined plane Flow downward, and discharge, effectively prevent the window's position ponding;And with the inclined-plane of preprepared trapezoidal coping block Downward ledge structure is made in the position by structure instead of prior art, reduces the step of plastering and fill and lead up operation, significantly Working procedure is simplified, efficiency of construction is improve, nearby structure design does not conform to efficiently solve exterior window tongue and groove in the prior art The problems such as reason causes cumbersome, the easy ponding of construction to pour in down a chimney.
It is preferred on the basis of above-described embodiment further to optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure In, the bottom surface of the trapezoidal coping block 1 is stretched out under the window hole along certain distance;Fit the window hole external wall set There is insulating layer of external wall 3, the insulating layer of external wall 3 sets stepped otch with the binding site of trapezoidal coping block 1.Preferred Design is that insulating layer of external wall thickness is set to 100mm or so.
Heat insulation layer structure is set in the technical scheme that the present embodiment is provided, and stepped otch is set thereon, by this Trapezoidal coping block and external wall above the smooth docking of otch, simple structure easily realizes, and with preferable sealing effectiveness.
It is preferred on the basis of above-described embodiment further to optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure In, the top of the insulating layer of external wall 3 sets the ramp structure of the inclined downward on the outside of oriented window, the ramp structure and institute State the smooth docking of top bevel of trapezoidal coping block 1.Preferably designing is
In the technical scheme that the present embodiment is provided, trapezoidal coping block is arranged at the top of heat-insulation layer and smooths the oblique of docking Face, in order to make the path of draining more smooths, further optimizes the drainage effect of the window's position.
It is preferred on the basis of above-described embodiment further to optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure In, one layer of coat of plaster 4 is provided with the underframe 2 of the window frame, by the top of the coat of plaster 4 and the trapezoidal coping block 1 Inclined-plane is connected.Preferred design is that the coat of plaster thickness is 15mm, can carry out accommodation according to specific scene.This implementation Coat of plaster is set between the underframe of window frame and the trapezoidal inclined plane of lower section in the technical scheme that example is provided, window frame can be effectively made More firm is placed in inclined plane, and with sealing adhesive effect.
It is preferred on the basis of above-described embodiment further to optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure In, it is provided between the top bevel of the underframe 2 of the window frame and the trapezoidal coping block 1 and holds out against the foam filled layer of the two.
Foam filled layer is set in the technical scheme that the present embodiment is provided, is made between window frame and the trapezoidal coping block of lower section Gap is completely filled up, and prevents leak of leaking out, with good sealing effectiveness.
It is preferred on the basis of above-described embodiment further to optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure In, the outside of the underframe 2 of the window frame of fitting is provided with rear sealed insulating layer, and sets structure downstream in the position.Preferably Design is that the rear sealed insulating layer thickness is 20mm, and size is 3mm downstream, can carry out accommodation according to specific scene.
The technical scheme that the present embodiment is provided further is optimized near sash position by the setting of rear sealed insulating layer Heat insulation effect, and structure downstream is set
It is preferred on the basis of above-described embodiment further to optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure In, polymer mortar is provided with the rear sealed insulating layer and wipes one's face 5.Preferred design is that polymer mortar thickness of wiping one's face is 2-3mm, can carry out accommodation according to specific scene, be wiped one's face strengthening surface by polymer mortar, make it firmer It is durable.
It is preferred on the basis of above-described embodiment further to optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure In, one layer of coat of plaster 4 is additionally provided between the heat-insulation layer and outside metope, the inside wall of the window hole is also equipped with one layer Coat of plaster 4.Preferred design is that the coat of plaster thickness between the heat-insulation layer and outside metope is 20mm or so, the inner side metope Coat of plaster thickness for 15mm or so, accommodation can be carried out according to specific scene.Effectively make surface aesthetic firm, and excellent Change surface property so as to follow-up coating operation surface.
It is preferred on the basis of above-described embodiment further to optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned exterior window tongue-and-groove structure In, weatherproofing sealant layer is provided between the metope structure that the interior outboard feet of the window frame is fitted with it.It is further ensured that The firmness that window frame is installed, and lift corner seals performance.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where spirit or scope of the present utility model are not departed from.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure, including window frame and window hole, it is characterised in that the lower edge of the window hole is installed and fixes one The trapezoidal coping block of the individual inclined downward on the outside of window, the top that the underframe of the window frame is placed in the trapezoidal coping block is oblique Face.
2. exterior window tongue-and-groove structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom surface of the trapezoidal coping block is stretched out described Along certain distance under window hole;The external wall of the window hole of fitting is provided with insulating layer of external wall, the insulating layer of external wall and institute State trapezoidal coping block binding site and stepped otch is set.
3. exterior window tongue-and-groove structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the top of the insulating layer of external wall sets oriented The ramp structure of the inclined downward on the outside of window, the ramp structure is smooth with the top bevel of the trapezoidal coping block to be docked.
4. exterior window tongue-and-groove structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that a layer is provided with the underframe of the window frame and is smeared Grieshoch, is connected by the coat of plaster with the top bevel of the trapezoidal coping block.
5. exterior window tongue-and-groove structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the underframe of the window frame trapezoidal bears down on one with described It is provided between the top bevel of block and holds out against the foam filled layer of the two.
6. exterior window tongue-and-groove structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the outside of the underframe of the laminating window frame is set There is rear sealed insulating layer, and structure downstream is set in the position.
7. exterior window tongue-and-groove structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with polymerization on the rear sealed insulating layer Thing sand finish.
8. the exterior window tongue-and-groove structure according to any one of claim 2 to 7, it is characterised in that the heat-insulation layer and external wall One layer of coat of plaster is additionally provided between face, the inside wall of the window hole is also equipped with one layer of coat of plaster.
9. exterior window tongue-and-groove structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the interior outboard feet of the window frame is fitted with it Metope structure between be provided with weatherproofing sealant layer.
CN201621270107.9U 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure Expired - Fee Related CN206220756U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621270107.9U CN206220756U (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621270107.9U CN206220756U (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 A kind of exterior window tongue-and-groove structure

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CN206220756U true CN206220756U (en) 2017-06-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106401380A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-15 中建八局第四建设有限公司 Outer window tongue and groove structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106401380A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-15 中建八局第四建设有限公司 Outer window tongue and groove structure

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170606

Termination date: 20211121

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee