CN206211472U - Roll stringing street code - Google Patents
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- CN206211472U CN206211472U CN201621307966.0U CN201621307966U CN206211472U CN 206211472 U CN206211472 U CN 206211472U CN 201621307966 U CN201621307966 U CN 201621307966U CN 206211472 U CN206211472 U CN 206211472U
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Abstract
滚动架线街码,包括支架和安装在支架上的至少一个夹线装置,所述支架或夹线装置上水平设置至少一个用于架线拖动电缆时滚动支撑电缆的滚轮;本实用新型中的夹线装置,既可以是传统街码中的绝缘瓷瓶配合扎线,也可以是其他形式的夹线装置,本实用新型通过在街码上水平设置的滚轮,能够对拖动中的电缆提供滚动支撑,电缆在滚轮的支撑下进行滚动拖动,使得电缆的拖动和拉直过程更加轻松,进而提高架线施工的效率,且能够有效保护电缆外皮不被刮伤。
The rolling stringing street yard includes a bracket and at least one clamping device installed on the bracket, and at least one roller for rolling and supporting the cable when the cable is dragged by the wire is arranged horizontally on the bracket or the clamping device; in the utility model The clamping device can be the insulated porcelain bottle in the traditional street yard with the binding wire, or it can be other forms of clamping device. The utility model can provide the cable in dragging through the rollers arranged horizontally on the street yard. Rolling support, the cable is rolled and dragged under the support of the rollers, which makes the dragging and straightening process of the cable easier, thereby improving the efficiency of the wiring construction, and can effectively protect the cable sheath from being scratched.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电缆的安装领域,尤其是滚动架线街码。The utility model relates to the field of cable installation, in particular to a rolling wire street yard.
背景技术Background technique
街码是铺设电缆线时,用于拉直固定电缆的装置,在架设电缆时,需要拖动电缆以使电缆拉直并将电缆固定在街码上。由于电缆具有一定的刚度和自重,在拖动电缆时非常费时费力,而且电缆拖动过程中,电缆外皮经常直接与街码的金属支架进行触碰摩擦,很容易刮伤电缆外皮,而传统的街码一般只包含支架和设置在支架上的夹线装置,而并未设置专门的结构来辅助架线施工时对电缆进行拖动。The street yard is a device used to straighten and fix the cable when laying the cable. When the cable is erected, it is necessary to drag the cable to straighten the cable and fix the cable on the street yard. Because the cable has a certain rigidity and self-weight, it is very time-consuming and laborious to drag the cable, and during the cable dragging process, the cable sheath often directly touches and rubs against the metal bracket of the street yard, which is easy to scratch the cable sheath, while the traditional The street code generally only includes a bracket and a clamping device arranged on the bracket, and does not set a special structure to assist in dragging the cable during the wiring construction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的任务是提供一种在电缆拖动过程中能够滚动支撑电缆、保护电缆外皮、且使电缆拖动省时省力的滚动架线街码。The task of the utility model is to provide a rolling stringer that can roll support the cable, protect the cable sheath, and save time and labor when the cable is dragged.
本实用新型通过下述技术方案来实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
滚动架线街码,包括支架和安装在支架上的至少一个夹线装置,所述支架或夹线装置上水平设置至少一个用于架线拖动电缆时滚动支撑电缆的滚轮;本技术方案中的夹线装置,既可以是传统街码中的绝缘瓷瓶配合扎线,也可以是其他形式的夹线装置,通过在街码上水平设置的滚轮,能够对拖动中的电缆提供滚动支撑,电缆在滚轮的支撑下进行滚动拖动,使得电缆的拖动和拉直过程更加轻松,进而提高架线施工的效率,且能够有效保护电缆外皮不被刮伤。Rolling stringing street yards, including a bracket and at least one clamping device installed on the bracket, at least one roller for rolling and supporting the cable when the cable is dragged by the wire is arranged horizontally on the bracket or the clamping device; in this technical solution The cable clamping device can be the insulating porcelain bottle in the traditional street yard with the tie wire, or other forms of clamping device. The rollers set horizontally on the street yard can provide rolling support for the dragging cable. The cable is rolled and dragged under the support of the rollers, which makes the dragging and straightening process of the cable easier, thereby improving the efficiency of the wiring construction, and can effectively protect the cable sheath from being scratched.
本实用新型进一步的改进方案包括:Further improvements of the utility model include:
进一步,所述支架包括支架本体和底座,所述底座的一端垂直固定安装在支架本体上,所述夹线装置设置在底座上,底座上包含轴状结构,至少一个所述滚轮通过设置在其中心的第一轴孔套在所述底座的轴状结构上并能相对底座滚动,将滚轮设置在底座上,距离夹线装置更近,有利于在将电缆拉直确定位置后,更方便将电缆放置在夹线装置中加以固定。Further, the bracket includes a bracket body and a base, one end of the base is vertically and fixedly installed on the bracket body, the clamping device is arranged on the base, the base contains a shaft-like structure, and at least one of the rollers is arranged on it The first shaft hole in the center is sleeved on the shaft-shaped structure of the base and can roll relative to the base. The roller is set on the base and is closer to the clamping device, which is beneficial to the cable after straightening and determining the position. The cables are placed in clamping devices to secure them.
优选,所述滚轮外层为橡胶或者塑料材质,所述第一轴孔内固定安装有第一金属轴套。Preferably, the outer layer of the roller is made of rubber or plastic, and a first metal bushing is fixedly installed in the first shaft hole.
进一步,所述滚轮上设有用于限制电缆从滚轮上滑脱的限位结构。Further, the roller is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the cable from slipping off the roller.
进一步,所述限位结构为设置在所述滚轮外侧面的内凹结构。Further, the limiting structure is a concave structure provided on the outer surface of the roller.
进一步,所述支架本体上并列设置至少两个所述底座,相邻的两个底座之间设置一个所述夹线装置,所述滚动架线街码还包括一根连杆,底座上设有安装孔,所述连杆穿过夹线装置和底座从而将夹线装置和支架连接在一起。Further, at least two of the bases are arranged side by side on the support body, and one of the clamping devices is arranged between two adjacent bases, and the rolling wire street yard also includes a connecting rod. The mounting hole, the connecting rod passes through the clamping device and the base so as to connect the clamping device and the bracket together.
进一步,所述连杆的一端设有盖帽,所述连杆通过盖帽挂接在最上端的所述底座上。Further, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a cap, and the connecting rod is hung on the uppermost base through the cap.
进一步,所述夹线装置包括一个外侧面内凹柱状的支撑轮、相对设置在支撑轮两侧的第一夹板和第二夹板,以及用于连接第一夹板和第二夹板的锁紧装置,第一夹板的内侧面和第二夹板的内侧面分别与所述支撑轮的外侧面配合形成用于电缆穿过的第一空腔和第二空腔,通过所述锁紧装置能够调节第一夹板和第二夹板的间距,所述支撑轮中心设有供所述连杆穿过的第二轴孔,本技术方案通过两个夹板配合一个支撑轮将电缆夹持在其形成的空腔中,具有以下优点:统一的配件安装固线,安装后稳固不走位,不松脱;统一规范标准化配件,施工不因认为因素而影响效果;固线状态下夹线装置与电缆是面接触,不伤线;使用时,第一空腔和第二空腔中可以同时穿过电缆,也可以根据需要仅其中的一个空腔穿过电缆,且当滚动架线街码布置于电缆转向处时,可以根据转向需要选择将电缆设置在合适的空腔,使电缆绕支撑轮转向以使转向更加方便且不损伤电缆外皮,另外,本滚动架线街码尤其适于设在电缆终端,电缆终端穿过该一个空腔后可以绕过支撑轮再穿过另一个空腔,夹线牢固,操作方便,施工效率高。Further, the thread clamping device includes a support wheel with a concave cylindrical outer surface, a first splint and a second splint oppositely arranged on both sides of the support wheel, and a locking device for connecting the first splint and the second splint, The inner surface of the first clamping plate and the inner surface of the second clamping plate cooperate with the outer surface of the support wheel respectively to form a first cavity and a second cavity for cables to pass through, and the first cavity can be adjusted by the locking device. The distance between the splint and the second splint. The center of the support wheel is provided with a second shaft hole for the connecting rod to pass through. In this technical solution, two splints cooperate with a support wheel to clamp the cable in the cavity formed by it. , has the following advantages: uniform accessories are installed and fixed, and they are stable after installation without moving or loosening; unified and standardized standardized accessories, construction will not be affected by factors that affect the effect; under the fixed state, the clamping device and the cable are in surface contact, No damage to the wire; when in use, the cable can pass through the first cavity and the second cavity at the same time, or only one of the cavities can pass through the cable according to needs, and when the rolling wire street code is arranged at the cable turning point , you can choose to set the cable in a suitable cavity according to the steering needs, so that the cable can be turned around the support wheel to make the steering more convenient and not damage the cable sheath. After passing through the one cavity, the supporting wheel can be bypassed and then passed through another cavity, so that the wire clamping is firm, the operation is convenient, and the construction efficiency is high.
进一步,所述支架上并列设置至少两个底座,所述底座分别与所述支架固定连接,相邻的两个底座之间设置一个所述夹线装置,所述滚动架线街码还包括一根连杆,底座上设有安装孔,所述支撑轮中心设有第二轴孔,所述连杆穿过所述第二轴孔和安装孔从而将夹线装置和支架连接在一起。Further, at least two bases are arranged side by side on the support, and the bases are respectively fixedly connected to the support, and a wire clamping device is provided between two adjacent bases, and the rolling stringing yard also includes a A connecting rod, the base is provided with a mounting hole, the center of the support wheel is provided with a second shaft hole, and the connecting rod passes through the second shaft hole and the mounting hole so as to connect the clamping device and the bracket together.
进一步,所述连杆的一端设有盖帽,所述连杆通过盖帽挂接在最上端的所述底座上。Further, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a cap, and the connecting rod is hung on the uppermost base through the cap.
进一步,所述支撑轮外层为橡胶或者塑料材质,所述第二轴孔内固定安装有第二金属轴套。Further, the outer layer of the support wheel is made of rubber or plastic, and a second metal bushing is fixedly installed in the second shaft hole.
进一步,所述支撑轮的一端部设有挂扣或挂钩,所述底座的一端部设有对应的挂钩或挂扣。Further, one end of the support wheel is provided with a buckle or a hook, and one end of the base is provided with a corresponding hook or hook.
优选,所述挂扣的结构为两侧分别设有直槽的凸块,所述挂钩的结构为配合所述直槽的两个折板,以及设在两个折板下的托板。Preferably, the structure of the buckle is a projection with straight grooves on both sides, the structure of the hook is two folded plates matching the straight grooves, and a support plate arranged under the two folded plates.
优选,所述锁紧装置包括两个以上锁紧螺栓,所述第一夹板和所述第二夹板通过所述锁紧螺栓进行螺纹连接。Preferably, the locking device includes more than two locking bolts, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are threadedly connected by the locking bolts.
优选,所述锁紧装置包括两个所述锁紧螺栓,两个所述锁紧螺栓在所述第一夹板和所述第二夹板上呈对角布置。Preferably, the locking device includes two locking bolts, and the two locking bolts are arranged diagonally on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.
进一步,所述第一夹板和/或所述第二夹板上设有用于配合所述锁紧螺栓的内螺纹套管。Further, the first splint and/or the second splint is provided with an internally threaded sleeve for matching the locking bolt.
进一步,所述第一夹板或所述第二夹板上设有用于防护所述锁紧螺栓的防护帽。Further, the first splint or the second splint is provided with a protective cap for protecting the locking bolt.
进一步,所述第一空腔和/或所述第二空腔内还设有可拆卸安装的承压块,所述承压块上设有前承压面和后承压面。Further, a detachable pressure bearing block is also provided in the first cavity and/or the second cavity, and the pressure bearing block is provided with a front pressure bearing surface and a rear pressure bearing surface.
优选,所述第一夹板的内侧面和所述第二夹板的内侧面结构相同,并与所述前承压面的结构相契合,所述后承压面的结构与所述支撑轮的外侧面相契合。Preferably, the inner surface of the first splint has the same structure as the inner surface of the second splint, and matches the structure of the front pressure bearing surface, and the structure of the rear pressure bearing surface is consistent with the outer surface of the support wheel. The faces match.
进一步,所述前承压面上设有销杆,所述第一夹板和/或所述第二夹板的内侧面上设有能与所述销杆进行过盈配合的销孔。Further, a pin is provided on the front pressure bearing surface, and a pin hole capable of interference fit with the pin is provided on the inner side of the first splint and/or the second splint.
进一步,所述前承压面上设有键槽,所述第一夹板和/或所述第二夹板的内侧面上设有与所述键槽相配合的键块。Further, key slots are provided on the front pressure bearing surface, and key blocks matching the key slots are provided on the inner side of the first splint and/or the second splint.
进一步,所述第一夹板和/或所述第二夹板的内侧面结构为凹弧型结构或者至少两面能与电缆外表面接触的折弯型结构。Further, the inner surface structure of the first clamping plate and/or the second clamping plate is a concave arc structure or a bent structure in which at least two surfaces can contact the outer surface of the cable.
进一步,所述支撑轮的两端设有环形槽,所述第一夹板和所述第二夹板的上、下侧面中部设有能与所述环形槽相嵌合的弧形边406。Further, both ends of the support wheel are provided with annular grooves, and the middle parts of the upper and lower sides of the first splint and the second splint are provided with arc-shaped edges 406 that can fit into the annular grooves.
进一步,所述第一夹板和/或所述第二夹板的上、下侧面端部设有朝向其相对的夹板方向延伸的限位凸起。Further, the upper and lower side ends of the first splint and/or the second splint are provided with limiting protrusions extending toward the direction of the opposite splint.
优选,所述第一夹板和/或所述第二夹板的内部为金属内架体,外部为橡胶层或塑料层。Preferably, the inside of the first splint and/or the second splint is a metal inner frame, and the outside is a rubber layer or a plastic layer.
优选,所述支架上从上到下并列安装有四个所述夹线装置,且四个夹线装置的表面均包覆绝缘材料。Preferably, four wire clamping devices are installed side by side on the support from top to bottom, and the surfaces of the four wire clamping devices are all covered with insulating materials.
优选,所述四个夹线装置表面绝缘材料的颜色从上到下依次为红色、绿色、黄色和黑色。Preferably, the colors of the insulating materials on the surfaces of the four clamping devices are red, green, yellow and black from top to bottom.
进一步,所述支架上还设有用于连接或者固定电缆牵引装置的牵引辅助机构,该牵引辅助机构包括至少一个牵引板,该牵引板与所述支架固定连接,牵引板上设有至少一个牵引孔。Further, the bracket is also provided with a pulling auxiliary mechanism for connecting or fixing the cable pulling device, the pulling auxiliary mechanism includes at least one pulling plate, the pulling plate is fixedly connected with the bracket, and the pulling plate is provided with at least one pulling hole .
本实用新型滚动架线街码的有益效果是:通过在街码上水平设置的滚轮,能够对拖动中的电缆提供支撑,电缆在滚轮的支撑下进行滚动拖动,使得电缆的拖动和拉直过程更加轻松,进而提高架线施工的效率,且能够有效保护电缆外皮不被刮伤;街码固线时操作简易快捷,电缆布置灵活,电缆转向布置方便,不易损伤电缆外皮,夹持电缆稳固不易脱落,安全性好,且结构简单,能够适用于不同线径电缆,通用性强。The beneficial effect of the utility model rolling wire street yard is: through the rollers arranged horizontally on the street yard, the cables in dragging can be supported, and the cables are rolled and dragged under the support of the rollers, so that the dragging of the cables and The straightening process is easier, thereby improving the efficiency of the wiring construction, and can effectively protect the cable sheath from being scratched; the operation is simple and fast when the street code is fixed, the cable arrangement is flexible, the cable steering is convenient, and the cable sheath is not easy to be damaged. The cable is stable and not easy to fall off, with good safety and simple structure, which can be applied to cables with different wire diameters and has strong versatility.
以下将结合附图对本实用新型的构思、具体结构及产生的效果作进一步说明,以充分地理解本实用新型的目的、特征和效果。The conception, specific structure and effects of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型滚动架线街码的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model rolling stringing street code;
图2是图1中底座的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the base in Fig. 1;
图3是图1中滚轮的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the roller in Fig. 1;
图4是图1中第一夹板的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the first splint in Fig. 1;
图5是图1中支撑轮的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support wheel in Fig. 1;
其中:1-支架;11、12、13、14、15-底座;101-支架本体;102-轴状结构;103-安装孔;21、22、23、24-夹线装置;3-支撑轮;301-第二轴孔;302-第二金属轴套;303-凸块;3041、3042-折板;305、306-环形槽;307-托板;41-第一夹板;42-第二夹板;401-螺纹套管;402-防护帽;403-销孔;404-键块;405-凹弧形结构;406-弧形边;407-限位凸起;5-连杆;501-盖帽;61、62、63、64-滚轮;601-第一轴孔;602-第一金属轴套;603-内凹结构;71、72-锁紧螺栓;81、82-承压块;801-前承压面;8011-销杆;8012-键槽;802-后承压面;9-牵引板;901-牵引孔。Among them: 1-bracket; 11, 12, 13, 14, 15-base; 101-bracket body; 102-shaft structure; 103-installation hole; 21, 22, 23, 24-clamping device; 3-support wheel ; 301-the second shaft hole; 302-the second metal bushing; 303-bump; 3041, 3042-folding plate; 305, 306-annular groove; Plywood; 401-threaded casing; 402-protective cap; 403-pin hole; 404-key block; 405-concave arc structure; Block cap; 61, 62, 63, 64-roller; 601-first shaft hole; 602-first metal bushing; 603-inner concave structure; 71, 72-locking bolt; 81, 82-bearing block; 801 -Front bearing surface; 8011-pin rod; 8012-keyway; 802-rear bearing surface; 9-traction plate; 901-traction hole.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型滚动架线街码作进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model rolling wire street code is further described:
滚动架线街码,包括支架1和四个夹线装置(21、22、23、24),其支架1包括支架本体101和并列设置的五个底座(11、12、13、14、15),支架本体101竖直安装在电线杆或建筑物墙面上,底座(11、12、13、14、15)的一端垂直固定安装在支架本体101上,底座(12、13、14、15)上分别设置一个用于架线拖动电缆时滚动支撑电缆的滚轮(61、62、63、64),底座(12、13、14、15)上包含轴状结构102,滚轮(61、62、63、64)中心设有第一轴孔601,滚轮(61、62、63、64)套在底座(12、13、14、15)的轴状结构102上并能相对底座滚动;架线施工时,当需要对电缆进行拉直或拖动时,先将电缆放在滚轮(61、62、63、64)上,在拖动电缆的过程中带动滚轮(61、62、63、64)转动,滚轮(61、62、63、64)能够对拖动中的电缆提供滚动支撑,使得电缆的拖动和拉直过程更加轻松,进而提高架线施工的效率,且拖动过程中电缆与街码不会产生相对刮擦磨损,能够有效保护电缆外皮不被刮伤。The rolling stringing street yard includes a bracket 1 and four clamping devices (21, 22, 23, 24), and its bracket 1 includes a bracket body 101 and five bases (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) arranged side by side , the bracket body 101 is installed vertically on the utility pole or the wall of the building, and one end of the base (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) is fixed vertically on the bracket body 101, and the base (12, 13, 14, 15) A roller (61, 62, 63, 64) for rolling and supporting the cable when the cable is dragged by the wire is respectively arranged on the top, and the base (12, 13, 14, 15) includes a shaft-shaped structure 102, and the roller (61, 62, 63, 64) There is a first shaft hole 601 in the center, and the rollers (61, 62, 63, 64) are set on the shaft-shaped structure 102 of the base (12, 13, 14, 15) and can roll relative to the base; stringing construction When the cable needs to be straightened or dragged, first put the cable on the rollers (61, 62, 63, 64), and drive the rollers (61, 62, 63, 64) to rotate during the process of dragging the cable , the rollers (61, 62, 63, 64) can provide rolling support for the cables being dragged, making the dragging and straightening process of the cables easier, thereby improving the efficiency of the wiring construction, and the cables and the street during the dragging process The code will not produce relative scratching and wear, and can effectively protect the cable sheath from being scratched.
滚轮(61、62、63、64)外层为橡胶或者塑料材质,第一轴孔601内固定安装有第一金属轴套602,统一绝缘配置,绝缘体与电缆固定位置,电缆不接触金属支架,安全有保障,而且大大减少了对电缆外皮的磨损和刮伤。The outer layer of the rollers (61, 62, 63, 64) is made of rubber or plastic material, and the first metal bushing 602 is fixedly installed in the first shaft hole 601, and the insulation configuration is unified, the position of the insulator and the cable is fixed, and the cable does not touch the metal bracket. Safety is guaranteed, and wear and scratches on the cable sheath are greatly reduced.
滚轮(61、62、63、64)上设有用于限制电缆从滚轮上滑脱的限位结构,该结构能够防止电缆在拖动过程中从滚轮上滑脱。The rollers (61, 62, 63, 64) are provided with a position-limiting structure for limiting the slippage of the cables from the rollers, and the structure can prevent the cables from slipping off from the rollers during the dragging process.
限位结构为设置在滚轮(61、62、63、64)外侧面的内凹结构603,该内凹结构603可以为内凹弧形,也可以为至少两面能与电缆接触的内凹折边形结构,电缆放置于该内凹结构603中进行拖动,从而不易从滚轮(61、62、63、64)的两端滑脱。The limit structure is a concave structure 603 arranged on the outer surface of the rollers (61, 62, 63, 64). The concave structure 603 can be in the shape of a concave arc, or can be a concave folding edge that can be in contact with the cable on at least two sides. Shaped structure, the cable is placed in the concave structure 603 for dragging, so that it is not easy to slip off from the two ends of the rollers (61, 62, 63, 64).
四个夹线装置(21、22、23、24)分别安装在相邻两个底座之间,滚动架线街码还包括一根连杆5,各个底座(11、12、13、14、15)上设有安装孔103,连杆5穿过五个底座(11、12、13、14、15)和四个夹线装置(21、22、23、24)从而将夹线装置(21、22、23、24)和支架1连接在一起。Four clamping devices (21, 22, 23, 24) are respectively installed between two adjacent bases, and the rolling wire street code also includes a connecting rod 5, and each base (11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ) is provided with mounting holes 103, and the connecting rod 5 passes through five bases (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) and four clamping devices (21, 22, 23, 24) so that the clamping devices (21, 22, 23, 24) and bracket 1 are connected together.
连杆5的一端设有盖帽501,并通过盖帽501挂接在底座11上。One end of the connecting rod 5 is provided with a cap 501 , and is hooked on the base 11 through the cap 501 .
每个夹线装置(21、22、23、24)包括一个外侧面内凹柱状的支撑轮3,相对设置在支撑轮3两侧的第一夹板41和第二夹板42,以及用于连接第一夹板41和第二夹板42的锁紧装置,第一夹板41的内侧面和第二夹板42的内侧面分别与支撑轮3的外侧面配合形成用于电缆穿过的第一空腔和第二空腔,通过锁紧装置能够调节第一夹板41和第二夹板42的间距;支撑轮3中心设有供所述连杆5穿过的第二轴孔301,支撑轮3可以采用目前通用的街码瓷瓶或者类似结构,支撑轮3相对连杆5能够转动,更加方便电缆的转向,且不易损伤电缆外皮,拔出连杆5,即可对支撑轮3进行安装、拆卸或更换,结构简单,装卸方便;使用时,第一空腔和第二空腔中可以同时穿过电缆,也可以根据需要仅其中的一个空腔穿过电缆,且当街码布置于电缆转向处时,可以根据转向需要选择将电缆设置在合适的空腔,使电缆绕支撑轮3转向以使转向更加方便且不损伤电缆外皮,另外,本街码尤其适于设在电缆终端,电缆终端穿过该一个空腔后可以绕过支撑轮3再穿过另一个空腔以回弯固定;本实用新型通过两个夹板配合一个支撑轮3将电缆夹持在其形成的空腔中,具有以下优点:统一的配件安装固线,安装后稳固不走位,不松脱;统一规范标准化配件,施工不因认为因素而影响效果;固线状态下夹线装置与电缆是面接触,不伤线;第一空腔和第二空腔都能够布置不同线径的电缆,且电缆转向方便,配置灵活,通用性强。Each clamping device (21, 22, 23, 24) includes a support wheel 3 with a concave column shape on the outer surface, oppositely arranged on the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 on both sides of the support wheel 3, and for connecting the first The locking device of a clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42, the inner surface of the first clamping plate 41 and the inner surface of the second clamping plate 42 respectively cooperate with the outer surface of the support wheel 3 to form the first cavity and the second cavity for the cable to pass through. Two cavities, the spacing between the first splint 41 and the second splint 42 can be adjusted by the locking device; the center of the support wheel 3 is provided with a second shaft hole 301 for the connecting rod 5 to pass through, and the support wheel 3 can adopt the current general The street code porcelain bottle or similar structure, the support wheel 3 can rotate relative to the connecting rod 5, which is more convenient for the steering of the cable, and is not easy to damage the cable sheath, and the supporting wheel 3 can be installed, disassembled or replaced by pulling out the connecting rod 5. Simple, easy to assemble and disassemble; when in use, the first cavity and the second cavity can pass through the cable at the same time, or only one of the cavities can pass through the cable according to needs, and when the street code is arranged at the cable turning point, it can be used according to The steering needs to select the cable to be arranged in a suitable cavity, so that the cable can be turned around the support wheel 3 to make the steering more convenient and not damage the cable sheath. After the cavity, the support wheel 3 can be bypassed and then passed through another cavity to be fixed by bending back; the utility model clamps the cable in the cavity formed by two splints and a support wheel 3, and has the following advantages: unified The accessories are installed and fixed, and they are stable after installation without moving or loosening; the standardized accessories are standardized and standardized, and the construction will not affect the effect due to factors; in the fixed state, the clamping device is in surface contact with the cable and does not damage the line; the first space Cables with different wire diameters can be arranged in both the cavity and the second cavity, and the cables are convenient to turn, flexible in configuration and strong in versatility.
支撑轮3外层为橡胶或者塑料材质,第二轴孔301内固定安装有第二金属轴套302;该结构的支撑轮3相对于传统的街码瓷瓶,不仅能同样满足绝缘要求,而且表面具有一定刚度,不易因撞击或电缆的挤压而破损,安全性好,且与电缆外皮的摩擦力大,加工制造简单,成本低。The outer layer of the supporting wheel 3 is made of rubber or plastic material, and the second metal bushing 302 is fixedly installed in the second shaft hole 301; the supporting wheel 3 with this structure can not only meet the same insulation requirements as the traditional street code porcelain bottle, but also the surface It has a certain rigidity, is not easy to be damaged due to impact or extrusion of the cable, has good safety, and has a large friction force with the cable sheath, and is easy to manufacture and low in cost.
支撑轮3的一端部设有挂扣,底座(11、12、13、14、15)的一端部设有与挂扣配合的挂钩,因为架空电缆一般都是高空单人作业,支撑轮3没有放置空间,可通过该挂扣与挂钩的配合,将支撑轮3挂在底座(11、12、13、14、15)的端部,以方便操作人员进行作业。One end of the supporting wheel 3 is provided with a buckle, and one end of the base (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) is provided with a hook that matches the hanging buckle, because overhead cables are generally operated by a single person at high altitude, and the supporting wheel 3 has no Place the space, and the supporting wheel 3 can be hung on the end of the base (11, 12, 13, 14, 15) by the cooperation of the buckle and the hook, so as to facilitate the operation of the operator.
挂扣的结构为两侧分别设有直槽的凸块303,挂钩的结构为配合直槽的两个折板(3041、3042),以及设在两个折板(3041、3042)下的托板307,该结构易于支撑轮3的挂取,尤其适于高空单人作业。The structure of the hook buckle is a protrusion 303 with straight grooves on both sides, and the structure of the hook is two folded plates (3041, 3042) matching the straight grooves, and a bracket arranged under the two folded plates (3041, 3042). Plate 307, this structure is easy to hang and take out the support wheel 3, especially suitable for high-altitude single-person work.
锁紧装置包括两个锁紧螺栓(71、72),两个锁紧螺栓(71、72)在第一夹板41和第二夹板42上呈对角布置,第一夹板41和第二夹板42通过锁紧螺栓(71、72)进行螺纹连接;螺栓结构连接牢靠,方便调节松紧,而且结构简单,更换方便,尤其适于本实用新型中第一夹板41和第二夹板42的连接;当电缆穿过第一空腔和/或第二空腔时,两个锁紧螺栓(71、72)分别位于电缆的两侧,可防止电缆从街码上滑落,仅采用两个锁紧螺栓(71、72)能够节约成本和操作人员安装时间,而对角布置能最大程度上增加两个锁紧螺栓(71、72)连接第一夹板41和第二夹板42的牢固性。The locking device includes two locking bolts (71, 72), and the two locking bolts (71, 72) are diagonally arranged on the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42, and the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 Threaded connection is carried out through locking bolts (71, 72); the bolt structure is firmly connected, easy to adjust the tightness, and the structure is simple, easy to replace, especially suitable for the connection of the first splint 41 and the second splint 42 in the utility model; when the cable When passing through the first cavity and/or the second cavity, two locking bolts (71, 72) are located on both sides of the cable, which can prevent the cable from slipping off the street yard, and only two locking bolts (71 , 72) can save cost and operator installation time, and the diagonal arrangement can maximize the firmness of the two locking bolts (71, 72) connecting the first splint 41 and the second splint 42.
第一夹板41和第二夹板42上都设有用于配合锁紧螺栓(71、72)的内螺纹套管401,该结构能够在不增加夹板厚度的情况下,增加螺纹的行程,以使连接更加牢固,且该内螺栓套管能够防护锁紧螺栓(71、72)。Both the first splint 41 and the second splint 42 are provided with internally threaded sleeves 401 for matching locking bolts (71, 72). This structure can increase the stroke of the thread without increasing the thickness of the splint to make the connection It is firmer, and the inner bolt sleeve can protect the locking bolts (71, 72).
第一夹板41上设有用于防护锁紧螺栓(71、72)的防护帽402,该防护帽402通过一根连接线固定连接在第一夹板41上以防止丢失。The first splint 41 is provided with a protective cap 402 for protecting the locking bolts (71, 72), and the protective cap 402 is fixedly connected to the first splint 41 through a connecting wire to prevent loss.
第一空腔和第二空腔内还分别设有可拆卸安装的相同的两个承压块(81、82),承压块(81、82)上设有前承压面801和后承压面802,当第一空腔或第二空腔内需要安装电缆时,可以将对应的承压块(81、82)取出,当第一空腔或第二空腔内不需要安装电缆时,可以将承压块(81、82)安装在空腔中,承压块(81、82)分别通过其前承压面801和后承压面802与夹板和支撑轮3相接触,以分担夹板与支撑轮3之间的压力。The same two pressure bearing blocks (81, 82) that can be detachably installed are respectively arranged in the first cavity and the second cavity, and the pressure bearing blocks (81, 82) are provided with a front pressure bearing surface 801 and a rear bearing The pressure surface 802, when the cable needs to be installed in the first cavity or the second cavity, the corresponding pressure bearing block (81, 82) can be taken out, when the cable does not need to be installed in the first cavity or the second cavity , the pressure-bearing blocks (81, 82) can be installed in the cavity, and the pressure-bearing blocks (81, 82) are respectively in contact with the splint and the support wheel 3 through their front pressure-bearing surface 801 and rear pressure-bearing surface 802, so as to share The pressure between the splint and the support wheel 3.
第一夹板41的内侧面和第二夹板42的内侧面结构相同,并与前承压面801的结构相契合,后承压面802的结构与支撑轮3的外侧面相契合,该结构能增加承压块(81、82)与夹板和支撑轮3接触的面积,以增强夹板与支撑轮3之间的承压力。The inner surface of the first clamping plate 41 and the inner surface of the second clamping plate 42 have the same structure, and are compatible with the structure of the front pressure bearing surface 801, and the structure of the rear pressure bearing surface 802 is compatible with the outer surface of the support wheel 3, and this structure can increase The contact area of the pressure-bearing blocks (81, 82) with the splint and the support wheel 3 is to enhance the bearing force between the splint and the support wheel 3.
承压块(81、82)的前承压面801上设有销杆8011,第一夹板41和第二夹板42的内侧面上设有能与销杆8011进行过盈配合的销孔403,该结构便于承压块(81、82)的安装,而且能够防止支撑轮3转动时承压块(81、82)随着移动而脱落。The front pressure bearing surface 801 of the pressure bearing block (81, 82) is provided with a pin rod 8011, and the inner side of the first splint 41 and the second splint 42 is provided with a pin hole 403 capable of interference fit with the pin rod 8011, This structure facilitates the installation of the pressure-bearing blocks (81, 82), and can prevent the pressure-bearing blocks (81, 82) from falling off with the movement when the support wheel 3 rotates.
承压块(81、82)的前承压面801上设有键槽8012,第一夹板41和第二夹板42的内侧面上设有与键槽8012相配合的键块404,该结构能够防止支撑轮3转动时承压块(81、82)随着移动而脱落。A keyway 8012 is provided on the front pressure bearing surface 801 of the pressure bearing block (81, 82), and a key block 404 matched with the keyway 8012 is provided on the inner side of the first splint 41 and the second splint 42. This structure can prevent support When the wheel 3 rotates, the bearing blocks (81, 82) come off along with the movement.
第一夹板41和第二夹板42的内侧面结构都为凹弧型结构405,该凹弧型结构405的轴向与空腔中电缆的轴向方向相同,该结构配合支撑轮3侧面的内凹面,形成用于电缆通过的空腔,增大了电缆与空腔的接触面积,进一步增加了电缆夹持的稳固性。The inner surface structures of the first splint 41 and the second splint 42 are all concave arc structures 405, the axial direction of the concave arc structure 405 is the same as the axial direction of the cable in the cavity, and this structure matches the inner surface of the support wheel 3 side. The concave surface forms a cavity for the cable to pass through, which increases the contact area between the cable and the cavity, and further increases the stability of the cable clamping.
支撑轮3的两端设有两个环形槽(305、306),第一夹板41和第二夹板42的上、下侧面中部设有能与两个环形槽(305、306)相嵌合的弧形边406,当夹板与支撑轮3接触时,通过弧形边406嵌入并抱合在支撑轮3两端的环形槽(305、306)中,增大了夹板与支撑轮3之间的承压力与稳固性。The two ends of the support wheel 3 are provided with two annular grooves (305, 306), and the upper and lower sides of the first splint 41 and the second splint 42 are provided with a groove that can be fitted with the two annular grooves (305, 306). The arc-shaped edge 406, when the splint is in contact with the support wheel 3, is embedded and entangled in the annular grooves (305, 306) at both ends of the support wheel 3 through the arc-shaped edge 406, increasing the bearing pressure between the splint and the support wheel 3 and stability.
第一夹板41和第二夹板42的长度大于支撑轮3的直径,第一夹板41的上、下侧面端部和第二夹板42的上、下侧面端部都设有向对面的夹板延伸的限位凸起407,限位凸起407能够对电缆进行限位,增加电缆固定的牢固性,并能有效防止电缆从街码上滑脱。The length of the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 is greater than the diameter of the supporting wheel 3, and the upper and lower side ends of the first clamping plate 41 and the upper and lower side ends of the second clamping plate 42 are all provided with a clamp extending to the opposite clamping plate. Limiting protrusion 407, the limiting protrusion 407 can limit the cable, increase the firmness of cable fixing, and can effectively prevent the cable from slipping off from the yard.
第一夹板41和第二夹板42的内部为金属内架体,外部为橡胶层或塑料层,金属内架体能够增加第一夹板41和第二夹板42的坚固性,塑料或橡胶的层更加便于加工塑形,增加夹板与电缆之间的接触面积,和扎线捆绑的方式相比,统一绝缘配置,绝缘体与电缆固定位置,电缆不接触金属支架,安全有保障,而且大大减少了对电缆外皮的磨损和刮伤。The inside of the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42 is a metal inner frame body, and the outside is a rubber layer or a plastic layer. The metal inner frame body can increase the firmness of the first clamping plate 41 and the second clamping plate 42, and the layer of plastic or rubber is more It is easy to process and shape, increase the contact area between the splint and the cable, compared with the way of binding wires, the insulation configuration is unified, the insulator and the cable are fixed in position, the cable does not touch the metal bracket, it is safe and guaranteed, and it greatly reduces the need for cables Wear and scratches on the outer skin.
四个夹线装置(21、22、23、24)的表面均包覆橡胶、塑料等绝缘材料,夹线装置(21、22、23、24)各部件的表面都包覆绝缘材料,不但能够避免电缆外皮在电缆固定的操作过程中损伤,绝缘性好,保护电缆,而且还能保护夹线装置(21、22、23、24),使其不易腐蚀,增加本实用新型的使用寿命。The surfaces of the four clamping devices (21, 22, 23, 24) are all coated with insulating materials such as rubber and plastics, and the surfaces of the parts of the clamping devices (21, 22, 23, 24) are coated with insulating materials, which not only can Avoid damage to the cable sheath during the cable fixing operation process, good insulation, protect the cable, and can also protect the clamping device (21, 22, 23, 24), making it not easy to corrode, increasing the service life of the utility model.
四个夹线装置(21、22、23、24)表面绝缘材料的颜色从上到下依次为红色、绿色、黄色和黑色;目前输电线电缆通用这几种颜色,通过将各夹线装置(21、22、23、24)的颜色与通过电缆的颜色一一对应设置,便于辨别和安装,能够增加操作人员的效率。The colors of the insulating materials on the surface of the four clamping devices (21, 22, 23, 24) are red, green, yellow and black from top to bottom; 21, 22, 23, 24) are set in one-to-one correspondence with the colors of the passing cables, which is convenient for identification and installation, and can increase the efficiency of operators.
支架本体101上还设有用于连接或者固定电缆牵引装置的牵引辅助机构,该牵引辅助机构包括一个牵引板9,该牵引板9与支架本体101固定连接,牵引板9上设有一个牵引孔901,高空作业时,牵引机通过牵引孔901固定连接在牵引板9上,从而给牵引机提供着力点。The support body 101 is also provided with a traction auxiliary mechanism for connecting or fixing the cable traction device. The traction auxiliary mechanism includes a traction plate 9 which is fixedly connected with the support body 101. The traction plate 9 is provided with a traction hole 901 , when working at heights, the tractor is fixedly connected to the traction plate 9 through the traction hole 901, thereby providing the tractor with a focus.
本实用新型详细介绍了一些实施方式及其附图,但本实用新型不限于这些实施例及其附图,尤其不限于附图中的滚动架线街码形状,附图中示出的是各种各样的形状中较为美观的滚动架线街码,虽然此形状不是本实用新型保护要求保护的技术点,只要本领域普通技术人员根据本实用新型,不付出创造性劳动,对其进行修改、等同替换、改进等而得到的其他实施方式及其附图,均在本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model has introduced some embodiments and accompanying drawings in detail, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments and accompanying drawings, especially not limited to the shape of the rolling wire street code in the accompanying drawings. Among the various shapes, the more beautiful rolling wire street yards, although this shape is not the technical point claimed by the protection of the utility model, as long as those of ordinary skill in the art do not pay creative labor according to the utility model, it can be modified, Other implementations obtained by equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. and the accompanying drawings are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (26)
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| CN201621307966.0U CN206211472U (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Roll stringing street code |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106602493A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-04-26 | 广州番禺电缆集团有限公司 | Rolling wiring cable fixation unit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106602493A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-04-26 | 广州番禺电缆集团有限公司 | Rolling wiring cable fixation unit |
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