CN206211279U - A kind of rigid gas insulated power line build-out unit - Google Patents
A kind of rigid gas insulated power line build-out unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN206211279U CN206211279U CN201621359827.2U CN201621359827U CN206211279U CN 206211279 U CN206211279 U CN 206211279U CN 201621359827 U CN201621359827 U CN 201621359827U CN 206211279 U CN206211279 U CN 206211279U
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了一种刚性气体绝缘输电线路补偿单元,设置在与被补偿线路垂直方向的转角部分,包括中间壳体和安装在补偿单元中的导体,还包括两个带法兰的波纹管、短流片、限位片和绝缘支撑件,所述中间壳体两端分别固定安装一个波纹管,所述波纹管上固定安装有短流片和限位片,所述绝缘支撑件安装在所述中间壳体中,所述导体通过所述绝缘支撑件支撑。本实用新型通过垂直转角段的波纹管的偏转,来补偿直线段的受热膨胀变化,实现线路补偿偏转的目的,而且相同长度的母线的使用的补偿装置较少。本实用新型具有成本低、结构简单、安装方便等优点。
This invention proposes a rigid gas-insulated transmission line compensation unit, located at a corner section perpendicular to the line being compensated. It includes an intermediate housing and a conductor installed within the compensation unit. It also includes two flanged corrugated pipes, a shorting plate, a limiting plate, and an insulating support. A corrugated pipe is fixedly installed at each end of the intermediate housing, and a shorting plate and a limiting plate are fixedly installed on each corrugated pipe. The insulating support is installed within the intermediate housing, and the conductor is supported by the insulating support. This invention compensates for thermal expansion changes in the straight section by deflecting the corrugated pipes at the vertical corner section, achieving the purpose of line deflection compensation. Furthermore, it requires fewer compensation devices for busbars of the same length. This invention has advantages such as low cost, simple structure, and convenient installation.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及高压输变电领域,特别是一种刚性气体绝缘输电线路补偿单元。The utility model relates to the field of high-voltage power transmission and transformation, in particular to a rigid gas-insulated power transmission line compensation unit.
背景技术Background technique
刚性气体绝缘输电线路(GIL),是通过封闭在金属管道内部的具有一定压力的绝缘气体、提供电流通道的中心导体以及其他绝缘组件构成的输电设备。Rigid gas insulated transmission line (GIL) is a power transmission device composed of an insulating gas with a certain pressure enclosed inside a metal pipe, a central conductor providing a current channel, and other insulating components.
GIL作为大容量、高电压、长距离输电线路,母线在运行过程中由于温度变化与热胀冷缩效应,长度产生变化,以及设备长期运行过程中的基础沉降等问题会使刚性连接的设备之间产生很大内应力。目前GIL线路通过波纹管来处理线路补偿偏转。具体使用方式为,每个两到三个标准段之间需要布置一只波纹管来补偿标准段之间的热伸缩及基础移位带来的位置及尺寸变化。GIL is a large-capacity, high-voltage, long-distance transmission line. During the operation of the bus, due to temperature changes and thermal expansion and contraction effects, the length changes, and the foundation settlement during the long-term operation of the equipment will cause problems between rigidly connected equipment. generate a large internal stress. Current GIL lines use bellows to handle line compensation deflection. The specific way of use is that a bellows needs to be arranged between each two to three standard sections to compensate for the position and size changes caused by the thermal expansion and base displacement between the standard sections.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提出了一种刚性气体绝缘输电线路补偿单元,设置在与被补偿线路垂直方向的转角部分,包括中间壳体和安装在补偿单元中的导体,还包括两个带法兰的波纹管、短流片、限位片和绝缘支撑件,所述中间壳体两端分别固定安装一个波纹管,所述波纹管上固定安装有短流片和限位片,所述绝缘支撑件安装在所述中间壳体中,所述导体通过所述绝缘支撑件支撑。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a rigid gas insulated transmission line compensation unit, which is arranged at the corner part perpendicular to the line to be compensated, including an intermediate shell and a conductor installed in the compensation unit, and also includes two strips The bellows, short flow piece, limit piece and insulating support of the flange, the two ends of the intermediate housing are respectively fixed with a bellows, and the short flow piece and the limit piece are fixedly installed on the bellows. An insulating supporter is installed in the intermediate case, and the conductor is supported by the insulating supporter.
进一步地,所述导体为单相或三相。Further, the conductor is single-phase or three-phase.
进一步地,所述短流片的数量为2的倍数,且至少有两个。Further, the number of the short tape-outs is a multiple of 2, and there are at least two.
进一步地,所述限位片有2个。Further, there are two limiting pieces.
进一步地,所述短流片和限位片与波纹管两端法兰固定连接。Further, the short flow piece and the limit piece are fixedly connected with the flanges at both ends of the bellows.
进一步地,所述中间壳体和波纹管使用法兰螺栓固定连接。Further, the intermediate housing and the bellows are fixedly connected by flange bolts.
进一步地,所述绝缘支撑件包括支撑绝缘子和盆式绝缘子,所述导体与支撑绝缘子和盆式绝缘子连接;支撑绝缘子通过焊接铝排与中间壳体构成固定连接,或通过滚轮机构与中间壳体构成滑动连接。Further, the insulating support includes a supporting insulator and a pot insulator, and the conductor is connected to the supporting insulator and the pot insulator; the supporting insulator is fixedly connected to the intermediate shell by welding an aluminum row, or is connected to the intermediate shell through a roller mechanism form a sliding connection.
本实用新型通过两个较短的波纹管组合,利用转角段的角度偏转来补偿直线段的长度变化,实现线路补偿偏转的目的,能够以很简短的波纹管段吸收垂直方向较大的温度伸缩与安装误差。本实用新型具有成本低、结构简单、安装方便等优点。The utility model uses the angle deflection of the corner section to compensate the length change of the straight section through the combination of two short bellows, so as to realize the purpose of compensating the deflection of the line, and can absorb relatively large temperature expansion and contraction in the vertical direction with a very short bellows section. Installation error. The utility model has the advantages of low cost, simple structure, convenient installation and the like.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为补偿单元安装单相导体的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single-phase conductor installed in the compensation unit;
图2a为补偿单元与单相导体安装位置侧面透视图;Figure 2a is a side perspective view of the installation position of the compensation unit and the single-phase conductor;
图2b为补偿单元侧视图;Figure 2b is a side view of the compensation unit;
图2c为补偿单元与单相导体安装位置截面图;Figure 2c is a cross-sectional view of the installation position of the compensation unit and the single-phase conductor;
图3为GIL线路安装补偿单元后未发生热胀冷缩时未产生形变的示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of no deformation when the compensation unit is installed on the GIL line without thermal expansion and contraction;
图4为GIL线路安装补偿单元后吸收变形后的示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the GIL line after the installation of the compensation unit after absorbing deformation;
图5为本实用新型补偿单元安装三相导体的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of installing a three-phase conductor in the compensation unit of the present invention;
图6a为补偿单元与三相导体安装位置侧面透视图;Figure 6a is a side perspective view of the installation position of the compensation unit and the three-phase conductor;
图6b为补偿单元俯视图;Figure 6b is a top view of the compensation unit;
图6c为补偿单元与三相导体安装位置截面图;Figure 6c is a cross-sectional view of the installation position of the compensation unit and the three-phase conductor;
图7为盆式绝缘子结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pot insulator.
图中:1-波纹管、2-中间壳体、3-短流片、4-限位片、5-导体、6-支撑绝缘子、71-金属法兰、72-绝缘件、73-导体嵌件。In the figure: 1-bellows, 2-intermediate shell, 3-short flow sheet, 4-limit sheet, 5-conductor, 6-support insulator, 71-metal flange, 72-insulator, 73-conductor insert pieces.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型一种刚性气体绝缘输电线路补偿单元的具体实施方式进行详细说明,该实施例仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围,本领域技术人员对本实用新型的各种等价形式的修改均落于本申请所附权利要求所限定的范围。The specific implementation of a rigid gas insulated transmission line compensation unit of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. This embodiment is only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. Modifications of various equivalent forms of the novelty all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.
实施例1:Example 1:
本实例中,中间壳体2内部的导体为单相导体5,支撑绝缘子是单相支撑绝缘子。如图1,本实用新型的补偿单元是通过两个带法兰的波纹管1和中间壳体2组合而成,补偿单元设置在与补偿线路垂直方向的转角部分。如图2a、2b,两个波纹管1分别通过法兰螺栓安装在中间壳体2的两端,每个波纹管上都通过法兰固定安装短流片3,本实施例中短流片有两个,短流片3跨接在波纹管2两端法兰;波纹管上还通过法兰对称固定安装两个限位片4。如图2c,支撑绝缘子安装在中间壳体内部,导体安装在支撑绝缘子上6,支撑绝缘子把导体固定在中间壳体轴线上,避免导体与中间壳体接触保证有效地绝缘。支撑绝缘子通过焊接铝排与中间壳体2构成固定连接。In this example, the conductors inside the intermediate housing 2 are single-phase conductors 5, and the supporting insulators are single-phase supporting insulators. As shown in Figure 1, the compensation unit of the present invention is composed of two bellows 1 with flanges and an intermediate housing 2, and the compensation unit is arranged at the corner part perpendicular to the compensation line. As shown in Figures 2a and 2b, two corrugated pipes 1 are respectively installed on both ends of the intermediate housing 2 through flange bolts, and a short flow piece 3 is fixedly installed on each bellows through a flange. In this embodiment, the short flow piece has Two, the short flow piece 3 is connected to the flanges at both ends of the bellows 2; two limit pieces 4 are symmetrically fixed and installed on the bellows through the flanges. As shown in Figure 2c, the supporting insulator is installed inside the intermediate housing, and the conductor is installed on the supporting insulator 6. The supporting insulator fixes the conductor on the axis of the intermediate housing to avoid contact between the conductor and the intermediate housing to ensure effective insulation. The support insulator is fixedly connected with the intermediate case 2 by welding the aluminum row.
本实用新型在使用时,波纹管1连接中间壳体2和相邻壳体,导体之间通过触头插接。导体通过支撑绝缘子支撑在壳体内部,如图3为GIL线路未发生热胀冷缩时未产生形变的示意图,在与被补偿线路垂直方向的转角部分设置了补偿单元,使用本实用新型的补偿单元进行补偿设计,如图4,GIL母线出现α角度的偏移,α在0°-3°之间,导体5随壳体同时移动,补偿单元吸收变形,导体5通过与相邻壳体中导体通过触头插接,通过触头实现补偿作用,此时GIL线路即使发生热胀冷缩也不会影响线路的正常使用,保证了设备运行时的安全。When the utility model is in use, the corrugated pipe 1 connects the intermediate housing 2 and the adjacent housings, and the conductors are inserted through contacts. The conductor is supported inside the housing by supporting insulators. As shown in Figure 3, there is no deformation when the GIL line does not expand with heat and contract with cold. A compensation unit is set at the corner of the line perpendicular to the line to be compensated. Using the compensation unit of the present invention Compensation design for the unit, as shown in Figure 4, the GIL bus bar appears to be offset by an angle of α, α is between 0°-3°, the conductor 5 moves with the housing at the same time, the compensation unit absorbs the deformation, and the conductor 5 passes through the adjacent housing. The conductor is inserted through the contact, and the compensation is realized through the contact. At this time, even if the GIL line expands with heat and contracts with cold, it will not affect the normal use of the line, ensuring the safety of the equipment during operation.
实施例2:Example 2:
如图5、图6a、6b、6c,本实例中,中间壳体内部的导体为三相导体,支撑绝缘子是三相支撑绝缘子。三相支撑绝缘子使用滚轮机构与中间壳体2连接,构成滑动连接。其他结构与实施例1相同。As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6a, 6b, 6c, in this example, the conductors inside the intermediate housing are three-phase conductors, and the supporting insulators are three-phase supporting insulators. The three-phase supporting insulators are connected with the intermediate housing 2 by a roller mechanism to form a sliding connection. Other structures are the same as in Embodiment 1.
实施例3:Example 3:
本实例中,中间壳体内部的导体为三相导体,支撑绝缘件采用盆式绝缘子。盆式绝缘子安装在波纹管端部的法兰上。如图7,盆式绝缘子包括金属法兰71、绝缘件72和导体嵌件73,绝缘件72镶嵌在金属法兰71中,导体嵌件73镶嵌在绝缘件72中。导体5安装在导体嵌件73中。其他结构与实施例1相同。In this example, the conductors inside the intermediate housing are three-phase conductors, and the supporting insulators are basin-type insulators. Pot insulators are mounted on flanges at the ends of corrugated pipes. As shown in FIG. 7 , the basin type insulator includes a metal flange 71 , an insulator 72 and a conductor insert 73 , the insulator 72 is embedded in the metal flange 71 , and the conductor insert 73 is embedded in the insulator 72 . The conductor 5 is mounted in the conductor insert 73 . Other structures are the same as in Embodiment 1.
本实用新型通过一组波纹管组合成补偿单元,利用波纹管对角度变化吸收的能力来补偿横向上的位移变化,实现对线路补偿的目的,因此也称作角度补偿单元或铰链补偿单元。本实用新型适用于110kV~1000kV电压等级的单项或多项共箱GIL,适用于GIL绝缘气体采用采用SF6,或SF6与N2混合气体,或纯净的压缩空气。适用范围比较广,推广价值高。本实用新型具有补偿量大、成本低、可靠性高、安装方便的优点。The utility model combines a group of bellows into a compensation unit, and uses the ability of the bellows to absorb angle changes to compensate for lateral displacement changes to achieve the purpose of line compensation. Therefore, it is also called an angle compensation unit or a hinge compensation unit. The utility model is suitable for single or multi-item GIL with a voltage level of 110kV~1000kV, and is suitable for GIL insulating gas adopting SF 6 , or mixed gas of SF 6 and N 2 , or pure compressed air. The scope of application is relatively wide, and the promotion value is high. The utility model has the advantages of large compensation amount, low cost, high reliability and convenient installation.
以上结合附图详细描述了本实用新型的优选实施方式,但是,本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本实用新型的技术构思范围内,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The preferred embodiment of the utility model has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiment, and within the scope of the technical concept of the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model can be carried out in many ways. These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN201621359827.2U CN206211279U (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of rigid gas insulated power line build-out unit |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111509658A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-08-07 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司检修试验中心 | GIL equipment standard unit and realization method based on new internal structure |
| CN112212113A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-01-12 | 天津尚圣科技有限公司 | A flexible compensator for axial deformation to radial deformation of GIL |
| CN113690830A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏安靠智能输电工程科技股份有限公司 | Compensation type adapter and rigid gas insulation power transmission line |
| CN114765358A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-07-19 | 河南平高电气股份有限公司 | GIL (Gate electrode array) |
| CN114765357A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-07-19 | 河南平高电气股份有限公司 | A busbar combination unit |
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2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201621359827.2U patent/CN206211279U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111509658A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-08-07 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司检修试验中心 | GIL equipment standard unit and realization method based on new internal structure |
| CN111509658B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-05-17 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司检修试验中心 | GIL equipment standard unit and realization method based on new internal structure |
| CN112212113A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-01-12 | 天津尚圣科技有限公司 | A flexible compensator for axial deformation to radial deformation of GIL |
| CN114765358A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-07-19 | 河南平高电气股份有限公司 | GIL (Gate electrode array) |
| CN114765357A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-07-19 | 河南平高电气股份有限公司 | A busbar combination unit |
| CN114765357B (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2024-05-17 | 河南平高电气股份有限公司 | Bus combined unit |
| CN114765358B (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2024-05-17 | 河南平高电气股份有限公司 | A GIL |
| CN113690830A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-11-23 | 江苏安靠智能输电工程科技股份有限公司 | Compensation type adapter and rigid gas insulation power transmission line |
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