CN206203370U - A kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder - Google Patents
A kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206203370U CN206203370U CN201621064317.2U CN201621064317U CN206203370U CN 206203370 U CN206203370 U CN 206203370U CN 201621064317 U CN201621064317 U CN 201621064317U CN 206203370 U CN206203370 U CN 206203370U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- culturing rack
- coaster
- belt
- driven voller
- batch production
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder, including feed bin, conveyer, culturing rack, culturing rack coaster, dynamical system;After compost enters feed bin, continuously compost is delivered on culturing rack by dynamical system, transmission device.The utility model has the advantage of:1)The feeding of 4 ~ 8 layers of culturing rack is completed by one feeding action, efficiency is improve;2)Every layer of culture plate feeding is uniform, and groove is consistent, reaches standardized production requirement;3)Splashing for compost is reduced, material has been saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mushroom production field field, and in particular to a kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeding
Machine.
Background technology
Factorial praluction mushroom needs 10 ~ 20 tons of compost daily, and these composts are paved at up to a hundred 1 on request
It is one and its heavy task on the culturing rack that 4 ~ 8 layers of meter Jian Fang.Existing method is that culture plate is successively placed on into conveyer belt
On, by compost conveyer belt lower section, culture plate being dropped down onto under compost, culture plate moves to manual area with conveyer belt, through artificial
Compost on disk is slotted, is then being placed on culturing rack, complete feeding.The gross weight of one disk compost is about 15kg, often
Secondary feeding takes around 600 ~ 1000 disks, completely big by being accomplished manually upper disk working strength, and compost sprinkles during upper disk
Spill serious, and artificial its size and dimension of being slotted on the compost of sabot be difficult to ensure that quality, on during disk due to knocking
Touch it may also happen that deforming.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model be provide one kind need not manually slot, on
Disk, feeding can just complete a kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeding of the feeding task of one 4 ~ 8 layers of culturing rack
Machine.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by following technical scheme.
A kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder, including it is feed bin, conveyer, culturing rack, culturing rack coaster, dynamic
Force system;Culturing rack is made up of four root posts with 4 ~ 8 rectangle culture plates, and interlamellar spacing is identical between each culture plate, culturing rack
Width of the width more than feed bin;Feed bin top is compost charging aperture, and feed bin side is vertically provided with 4 ~ 8 identical squares
Shape discharging opening, the position of each discharging opening matches with corresponding culture plate;Conveyer includes support, drive roll, driven voller, skin
Band, two supports constitute one group of feed belt with the drive roll, driven voller and the belt that are fixed on support two ends, in each discharging opening
One group of feed belt is horizontally mounted, the driven voller of each group feed belt is more than or equal on the outside of feed bin and apart from discharging opening length
The length of culturing rack, the drive roll of each group feed belt from top to bottom extends successively on the inside of feed bin and apart from discharging opening length;
Dynamical system includes motor, culturing rack coaster transmission device, active roller drive arrangement, and motor output end is passed by culturing rack coaster
Dynamic device is connected with culturing rack coaster, and culturing rack coaster is placed on ground on the outside of driven voller round to level is done between discharging opening
Mobile, culturing rack is placed on culturing rack coaster, and culturing rack coaster rate travel matches with belt rate travel, motor output
End is connected by active roller drive arrangement with each drive roll, and each drive roll speed of rotation is identical.By culturing rack fork truck during feeding
Be placed on culturing rack coaster, start motor, motor by culturing rack coaster transmission device by culturing rack coaster from outside driven voller
Lateral discharging opening direction movement, while motor drives drive roll and belt that compost is passed from feed bin by active roller drive arrangement
Deliver at driven voller, under drop down onto culture plate, because culturing rack coaster rate travel matches with belt rate travel, thus culture
Material feeding is uniform, and feeding is completed, and drive roll stops operating, and culturing rack coaster transmission device antiport draws culturing rack coaster
Go out, the culturing rack for completing feeding is transported to appointed place by fork truck.
Current divider further is installed above the belt between the discharging opening and driven voller.Quilt when compost passes through
By force separately, groove is automatically formed after being dropped down onto on culture plate under, and size shape is unified.
Further the current divider installation site is near driven voller.Due to extruding when compost is by current divider, it is close to
The compost of belt edge can be squeezed, and solved by installation baffle plate on two side stands at current divider position be installed, current divider
Installation site is closer to driven voller, and the length for installing baffle plate is just smaller;Need to adjust the opening of current divider in equipment initial operating stage
Angle, current divider installation site can have enough spaces to complete regulation operation near driven voller.
Further the driven voller is provided with apparatus for adjusting position with the junction of support.The position of Level tune driven voller
Put, control the tensity of belt.
Further go out to be provided with location switch in the driven voller upright projection.Moved when culturing rack coaster carries culturing rack
When moving culturing rack front end close to driven voller, culturing rack coaster front end touching location switch, location switch transmits signals to master
Dynamic roller drive arrangement, active roller drive arrangement starts to drive each drive roll to rotate, and then drives belt to take compost out of, uniformly
Under drop down onto on culture plate;When culturing rack coaster carries culturing rack moves to culturing rack rear end close to driven voller, culturing rack coaster
Rear end touching location switch, location switch transmits signals to active roller drive arrangement, and active roller drive arrangement stop band is dynamic each
Drive roll is rotated, and compost conveying stops, and completes a feeding action.
Further the culturing rack arse direction of advance and direction of retreat are respectively provided with row's scraper.By what is trickled down
Compost scrapes the region specified to culturing rack coaster, is easy to reclaim and clears up.
Further the culturing rack coaster bottom is provided with track, and culturing rack coaster is moved along track.Ensure culturing rack
Coaster linear motion not sideslip.
Beneficial effect:Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
1)The feeding of 4 ~ 8 layers of culturing rack is completed by one feeding action, efficiency is improve;
2)Every layer of culture plate feeding is uniform, and groove is consistent, reaches standardized production requirement;
3)Splashing for compost is reduced, material has been saved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder structural representations;
Fig. 2 batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder profiles;
Wherein 1. feed bins, 2. driven voller, 3. drive roll, 4. support, 5. belt, 6. current divider, 7. drive roll transmission dress
Put, 8. culturing rack coaster transmission device, 9. motor, 10. culturing rack, 11. culture plates, 12. columns, 13. culturing rack coasters, 14.
Location is switched, 15. apparatus for adjusting position.
Specific embodiment
With reference to example, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder, including it is feed bin, conveyer, culturing rack, culturing rack coaster, dynamic
Force system;Culturing rack is made up of four root posts with the culture plate of 6 1m × 1.2m, and interlamellar spacing is identical between each culture plate is
45cm;Feed bin top is compost charging aperture, and feed bin width 1m, feed bin side is vertically provided with 6 identical rectangles and goes out
Material mouth, the position of each discharging opening matches with corresponding culture plate;Conveyer includes support, drive roll, driven voller, belt,
Two supports constitute one group of feed belt, each discharging opening reclaimed water with the drive roll, driven voller and the belt that are fixed on support two ends
Safety fills one group of feed belt, and the driven voller of each group feed belt is 1m on the outside of feed bin and apart from discharging opening length, and each group is passed
The drive roll of belt is sent from top to bottom to extend 25cm successively on the inside of feed bin and apart from discharging opening length;The discharging opening with from
Belt top between dynamic roller has been mounted side by side 3 current dividers, and current divider is in the shape of the letter V, and drift angle is installed towards discharging opening, current divider
Position is away from driven voller central shaft 10cm;Driven voller is provided with apparatus for adjusting position with the junction of support, horizontally adjustable driven
The position of roller, controls the tensity of belt;Dynamical system includes motor, culturing rack coaster transmission device, drive roll transmission dress
Put;Motor output end is connected by culturing rack coaster transmission device with culturing rack coaster;Culturing rack coaster transmission device includes sliding
Car clutch, change-speed gearing group, pull rope, coaster clutch sleeve drive change-speed gearing group to operate on motor output end, traction
Rope one end connection culturing rack coaster is anterior, and other end connection culturing rack coaster rear portion, pull rope middle part is enclosed within change-speed gearing group,
Motor is rotated forward, reversion drives change-speed gearing group to operate by coaster clutch, force pull rope forward, pull back culturing rack and slide
Car, makes culturing rack coaster be placed on ground on the outside of driven voller to doing level between discharging opening and reciprocates, under culturing rack coaster
Portion is provided with track, and culturing rack coaster is moved along track, it is ensured that culturing rack coaster linear motion not sideslip;Culturing rack passes through fork truck
It is placed on culturing rack coaster, culturing rack coaster rate travel matches with belt rate travel;Vertically thrown in the driven voller
Shadow goes out to be provided with location switch;Motor output end is connected by active roller drive arrangement with each drive roll, each drive roll rotation speed
Rate is identical, and active roller drive arrangement includes drive roll clutch, gear train, chain, when location switch detects culturing rack front end
During close to driven voller, the tensioning of drive roll clutch drives gear train to rotate, and gear set drive chain movement, chain pulls each master
Dynamic roller is driven with identical rotating speed, drives belt to transport out compost;Approached when location switch detects culturing rack rear end
During driven voller, drive roll clutch unclamps, and gear train stops operating, and compost stops conveying;Culturing rack arse advance side
To row's scraper is respectively provided with direction of retreat, unrestrained compost is scraped the region specified to culturing rack coaster, be easy to
Reclaim cleaning.
Embodiment 2
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, except that culturing rack is 4 layers of corresponding discharging opening and feed belt is 4
Group;Current divider is arranged on discharging opening;Pinion rotation is changed to by chain drive in active roller drive arrangement.
Embodiment 3
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, except that culturing rack is 8 layers of corresponding discharging opening and feed belt is 8
Group;Culturing rack coaster transmission device includes coaster clutch, oil pump, hydraulic cylinder, and coaster clutch sleeve is in motor output end upper band
Dynamic oil pump operating, hydraulic cylinder is fixed on bin bottom, and the top of hydraulic cylinder extension bar is connected with culturing rack coaster front end, and motor turns
It is dynamic to drive oil pump to operate by coaster clutch, hydraulic cylinder extension bar forward, pull back culturing rack coaster, make culturing rack coaster
It is placed on ground on the outside of driven voller to doing level between discharging opening and reciprocates.
The utility model is illustrated according to above-described embodiment, it will be appreciated that above-described embodiment is not limited in any form
Determine the utility model, the technical scheme that all use equivalents or equivalent transformation mode are obtained all falls within of the present utility model
Within protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder, it is characterised in that including feed bin, conveyer, culturing rack, culture
Frame coaster, dynamical system;Culturing rack is made up of four root posts with 4 ~ 8 rectangle culture plates, and interlamellar spacing is identical between each culture plate,
Width of the width of culturing rack more than feed bin;Feed bin top is compost charging aperture, and feed bin side is vertically provided with 4 ~ 8
Identical rectangle discharging opening, the position of each discharging opening matches with corresponding culture plate;Conveyer include support, drive roll,
Driven voller, belt, two supports constitute one group of feed belt with the drive roll, driven voller and the belt that are fixed on support two ends, often
One group of feed belt is horizontally mounted in individual discharging opening, the driven voller of each group feed belt is on the outside of feed bin and apart from discharging opening length
More than or equal to the length of culturing rack, the drive roll of each group feed belt on the inside of feed bin and apart from discharging opening length from top to bottom
Extend successively;Dynamical system includes motor, culturing rack coaster transmission device, active roller drive arrangement, and motor output end is by training
Support frame coaster transmission device to be connected with culturing rack coaster, culturing rack coaster is placed on ground on the outside of driven voller between discharging opening
The level of doing is reciprocated, and culturing rack is placed on culturing rack coaster, culturing rack coaster rate travel and belt rate travel phase
Match somebody with somebody, motor output end is connected by active roller drive arrangement with each drive roll, each drive roll speed of rotation is identical.
2. a kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the discharging
Belt top between mouth and driven voller is provided with current divider.
3. a kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the current divider
Installation site is near driven voller.
4. a kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driven voller
Junction with support is provided with apparatus for adjusting position.
5. a kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described driven
Roller upright projection goes out to be provided with location switch.
6. a kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the culturing rack
Arse direction of advance and direction of retreat are respectively provided with row's scraper.
7. a kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the culturing rack
Coaster bottom is provided with track, and culturing rack coaster is moved along track.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621064317.2U CN206203370U (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder |
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CN201621064317.2U CN206203370U (en) | 2016-09-19 | 2016-09-19 | A kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206203370U true CN206203370U (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106241331A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏江南生物科技有限公司 | A kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder |
CN108703018A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-26 | 黑龙江省乐丰科技有限公司 | Edible fungus factory three-dimensional cultivation system |
CN115250834A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-01 | 龙泉市菇友自动化设备有限公司 | A device that is used for domestic fungus stick to transport row in batches |
-
2016
- 2016-09-19 CN CN201621064317.2U patent/CN206203370U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106241331A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏江南生物科技有限公司 | A kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder |
CN106241331B (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏江南生物科技有限公司 | A kind of batch production mushroom productive culture material feeder |
CN108703018A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-10-26 | 黑龙江省乐丰科技有限公司 | Edible fungus factory three-dimensional cultivation system |
CN115250834A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-01 | 龙泉市菇友自动化设备有限公司 | A device that is used for domestic fungus stick to transport row in batches |
CN115250834B (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-08-18 | 龙泉市菇友自动化设备有限公司 | Device for batch transportation and field arrangement of edible fungus sticks |
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