CN206196491U - A kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206196491U
CN206196491U CN201620868969.5U CN201620868969U CN206196491U CN 206196491 U CN206196491 U CN 206196491U CN 201620868969 U CN201620868969 U CN 201620868969U CN 206196491 U CN206196491 U CN 206196491U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
water tank
temperature adjustment
adjustment water
greenhouse
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620868969.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余雷
黄宁宁
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Nanjing Suoleyou Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Nanjing Suoleyou Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620868969.5U priority Critical patent/CN206196491U/en
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Publication of CN206196491U publication Critical patent/CN206196491U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

This patent discloses a kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse, including Nan Qiang, north wall, shading tent, printing opacity canopy, temperature adjustment water tank;Shading tent and printing opacity canopy are inclined towards south, temperature adjustment water tank is positioned on the ground of inside greenhouse, and it is fixed against north wall, north wall is embedded with wet curtain, Nan Qiang is embedded with blower fan, and shading tent upper surface is covered with photovoltaic panel, and photovoltaic panel passes through connection blower fan, the southern surface of temperature adjustment water tank scribbles solar energy heat absorbing coating, and temperature adjustment water tank connects wet curtain by pipeline.The greenhouse provides the energy using solar energy, and water temperature is adjusted using shading tent, and the effect of greenhouse temperature adjustment can be realized under conditions of without external energy, and simple structure, low cost, promotion potential are big.

Description

A kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of greenhouse, particularly a kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse, belongs to technical field of solar utilization technique.
Background technology
Used as one kind cleaning, free of contamination regenerative resource, its development and utilization is considered as world energy sources strategy to solar energy Important component.Solar water heater is successfully commercialized, and how more effectively to utilize solar energy, becomes various countries Scientist endeavours the content of research.
Greenhouse can printing opacity and insulation, be widely used for cultivated plant.In the season for being not suitable for plant growth, greenhouse can be carried For breeding time and increase yield, it is used for the plant cultures such as low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest or nursery etc..
Heliogreenhouse is one of the important form in greenhouse, and preceding domatic night is capped with insulation, and east, west, the face of north three are to enclose The domatic plastic green house of list of revetment body.Its embryo is single domatic glasshouse, and preceding domatic glazing material is replaced with plastic foil Glass is to be evolved into heliogreenhouse.The characteristics of heliogreenhouse is good heat insulation, the low, energy saving of investment, has obtained rapid development.
Current heliogreenhouse is mainly used in the warm indoor temperature of lifting on daytime in winter, although there is certain insulation to make in greenhouse With, but night temperature indoor temperature is relatively low, especially winter, is unfavorable for the production of greenhouse implants, and in other seasons, due to temperature The influence of room, is shined upon down daytime, and warm indoor temperature can be caused too high, is equally unfavorable for the growth of plant.Therefore some greenhouses Heating plant and cooling installation are added, these devices not only significantly increase the initial cost in greenhouse, also brought fortune higher Row expense, while wasting the energy, also reduces the profit of arviculture.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the defect for overcoming above-mentioned existing related greenhouse, there is provided one kind can automatic temperature-control, The greenhouse of Non-energy-consumption, simple structure low cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that this patent is provided is:Using a kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse, including south Wall, north wall, shading tent, printing opacity canopy, temperature adjustment water tank;North wall is higher than Nan Qiang, and the upper end of north wall is connected with the North of shading tent, shading The south of canopy is connected with the North of printing opacity canopy, and the south of printing opacity canopy is connected with the upper end of Nan Qiang, and shading tent and printing opacity canopy incline towards south Tiltedly, temperature adjustment water tank is positioned on the ground of inside greenhouse, and is fixed against north wall.
Used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described north wall is embedded with the wet curtain of rectangular-shape, and described Nan Qiang is embedded with The blower fan of rectangular-shape, wet curtain is higher than temperature adjustment water tank.
Used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described shading tent upper surface is covered with photovoltaic panel, and photovoltaic panel passes through circuit Connecting fan.
Used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the material of described printing opacity canopy uses glass or light-passing plastic film.
Used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described temperature adjustment water tank is rectangular-shape, and the southern surface of temperature adjustment water tank applies There is solar energy heat absorbing coating, temperature adjustment water tank connects wet curtain by pipeline.
Relative to prior art, the greenhouse described in the utility model has following advantage:1)The greenhouse utilizes different seasons The difference of sun altitude is saved, by blocking for shading tent, is changed solar irradiation and is mapped to the area of tempered water case, so as to realize During summer, sunlight is less than temperature adjustment water tank, temperature adjustment water tank storage cold water;During winter, sunshine covering temperature adjustment water tank, temperature adjustment Water tank stores hot water, and then carries out temperature adjustment to greenhouse using temperature adjustment water tank.2)Temperature adjustment water tank absorbs storage of solar energy in water daytime In case, to night, the temperature that heat is improved in greenhouse can be distributed.3)Temperature adjustment water tank uses vertical rectangular structure, improves The moisture storage capacity of unit area;Temperature adjustment water tank scribbles solar energy heat absorbing Xu's layer, improves absorptivity of the temperature adjustment water tank to solar energy.4)Temperature Room is provided with wet curtain and blower fan, the temperature in summer by the cold water of regulating tank in the operation decline low temperature chamber of wet curtain fan Degree.5)Photovoltaic panel is covered on shading tent, the invalid daylighting area of greenhouse shading tent is taken full advantage of, photovoltaic panel generates electricity and drives wind Machine runs, and when exactly greenhouse needs cooling when sunshine is most strong, there is preferable time match.Need not in blower fan When operation, the electric energy that photovoltaic panel is produced is used for retaining or illumination.6)The device self-regulated temp effect is good, without consuming the energy, Simple structure, initial cost and use cost are low, and promotion potential is big.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section in Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse.
Wherein:1 be north wall, 2 be Nan Qiang, 3 be shading tent, 4 be printing opacity canopy, 5 be temperature adjustment water tank, 6 be wet curtain, 7 be blower fan, Sunray when 8 sunrays when being the Summer Solstice, 9 are Winter Solstice.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, using a kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse, including north wall 1, southern wall 2, shading tent 3, printing opacity Canopy 4, temperature adjustment water tank 5;North wall 1 is higher than southern wall 2, and the upper end of north wall 1 is connected with the North of shading tent 3, the south of shading tent 3 with it is saturating The North connection of light canopy 4, the south of printing opacity canopy 4 is connected with the upper end of southern wall 2, and shading tent 3 and printing opacity canopy 4 are inclined towards south, temperature adjustment Water tank 5 is positioned on the ground of inside greenhouse, and is fixed against north wall 1.
Embodiment 2:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described north wall 1 is embedded with rectangular-shape Wet curtain 6, described southern wall 2 is embedded with the blower fan 7 of rectangular-shape, and wet curtain 6 is higher than temperature adjustment water tank 5.Remaining structure and advantage and reality Apply example 1 identical.
Embodiment 3:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the described upper surface of shading tent 3 is covered with Photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel passes through connection blower fan 7.Remaining structure and advantage are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the material of described printing opacity canopy 3 is used Glass or light-passing plastic film.Remaining structure and advantage are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, used as a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described temperature adjustment water tank 5 is cuboid Shape, the southern surface of temperature adjustment water tank 5 scribbles solar energy heat absorbing coating, and temperature adjustment water tank 5 connects wet curtain 6 by pipeline.Remaining structure and Advantage is identical with embodiment 1.
Operation principle and process:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, during summer, sunshine is irradiated to the planting site in greenhouse through printing opacity canopy 4 On face, less than sunshine, the temperature of water is relatively low in water tank, is pipelined to wet curtain 6 for irradiation in temperature adjustment water tank 5;Sunshine The photovoltaic panel on shading tent 3 is irradiated to, produces electric energy to drive blower fan 7 to operate, promote the evaporation of cold water in wet curtain 6, and then realize The decline of warm indoor air temperature.
During eastern daytime in season, sunshine through printing opacity canopy 4 be irradiated on the plantation ground in greenhouse and temperature adjustment water tank 5 on, temperature adjustment The solar energy heat absorbing coating of water tank 5 absorbs solar energy, is converted into the temperature that heat energy improves water in temperature adjustment water tank 5, to night, adjusts Reservoir 5 improves the temperature of warm room air to discharging the heat of storage in greenhouse.The liter in greenhouse is gently lowered the temperature regulation Electric energy or other energy need not be provided.
When blower fan 7 need not run, the electric energy that photovoltaic panel is produced is used for retaining or illumination.
The utility model can also combine at least one of technical characteristic described in embodiment 2,3,4,5 with embodiment 1, Form new implementation method.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not for limiting this reality With new protection domain, protection domain of the present utility model is defined by claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse, it is characterised in that a kind of described Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse include Nan Qiang, north wall, shading tent, Printing opacity canopy, temperature adjustment water tank;North wall is higher than Nan Qiang, and the upper end of north wall is connected with the North of shading tent, the south of shading tent and printing opacity The North connection of canopy, the south of printing opacity canopy is connected with the upper end of Nan Qiang, and shading tent and printing opacity canopy are inclined towards south, and temperature adjustment water tank is placed In on the ground of inside greenhouse, and it is fixed against north wall.
2. a kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described north wall is embedded with rectangular-shape Wet curtain, described Nan Qiang is embedded with the blower fan of rectangular-shape, and wet curtain is higher than temperature adjustment water tank.
3. a kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shading tent upper surface is covered with light Volt plate, photovoltaic panel passes through connection blower fan.
4. a kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of described printing opacity canopy uses glass Glass or light-passing plastic film.
5. a kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described temperature adjustment water tank is rectangular-shape, The southern surface of temperature adjustment water tank scribbles solar energy heat absorbing coating, and temperature adjustment water tank connects wet curtain by pipeline.
6. a kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the number of described wet curtain is 1 ~ 10, The number of described blower fan is 1 ~ 10.
CN201620868969.5U 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 A kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN206196491U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620868969.5U CN206196491U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 A kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620868969.5U CN206196491U (en) 2016-08-12 2016-08-12 A kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse

Publications (1)

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CN206196491U true CN206196491U (en) 2017-05-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258624A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 南京索乐优节能科技有限公司 A kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106258624A (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-01-04 南京索乐优节能科技有限公司 A kind of Self-temperature-regulating greenhouse

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170531

Termination date: 20200812

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee