CN206190826U - Gearbox - Google Patents
Gearbox Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206190826U CN206190826U CN201621001444.8U CN201621001444U CN206190826U CN 206190826 U CN206190826 U CN 206190826U CN 201621001444 U CN201621001444 U CN 201621001444U CN 206190826 U CN206190826 U CN 206190826U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- change
- gear
- speed gearing
- input
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides a gearbox, include the input shaft of being connected with drive arrangement, be connected with output gear on the output shaft, the output shaft of being connected with rotary part, be connected with input gear I and input gear II on the input shaft, the jackshaft is connected with the different change -speed gearing of middle transmission gear and diameter I, change -speed gearing II, middle transmission gear meshes with output gear and is connected on, change -speed gearing I, change -speed gearing II can follow jackshaft axial motion, with change -speed gearing I and the II common thrust unit that are connected of change -speed gearing, thrust unit is through promoting change -speed gearing I and change -speed gearing II at the epaxial axial motion in centre, for prior art, the utility model discloses can keep apart the transmission when realizing the variable speed, reduce drive arrangement's quantity and stopped the number of times with opening, adopt same jackshaft to realize the rotational speed of three kinds of differences in addition, simple structure, it is small.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to gearbox, and in particular to a kind of to drive multiple parts to realize speed change by same drive device
Motion and the gearbox of pause motion.
Background technology
At present, known gearbox is combined by gear, gear shaft, splined shaft, gearshift.Gear level is stirred with crossing
To change the mesh form of gear, so as to obtain different output speeds.But, multiple speed change splined shafts realize speed change, no
Only so that complex structure, and the volume of gearbox is increased, be restricted its use occasion.And, in same driving
Device drives multiple parts to move simultaneously when, the motion of a certain part is only suspended in the case of miscellaneous part not stop motion,
Drive device cannot stop driving, it is necessary to the part of speed change needs itself to stop while realizing speed change by transmission device
Rotation stop is moved.This is accomplished by speed change gear while having the function that isolation is driven.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind has same drive device to realize variable motion, pause
The gearbox of motion, transmission input shaft and output shaft do not know that a jackshaft can simultaneously realize two in the same horizontal line
Speed change and neutral transmission are planted, that is, isolates the effect of transmission.
The purpose of this utility model is realized in the following manner：
A kind of gearbox, it is characterised in that including：
The input shaft being connected with drive device, is connected with output gear 1 on the output shaft；
The output shaft being connected with rotary part, is connected with input gear I 14 and input gear II 3 on the input shaft；
Jackshaft 12, is connected with the change-speed gearing I 4, speed change different with diameter of intermediate drive gear 2 on the jackshaft 12
Gear II 5, intermediate drive gear 2 is connected with the engagement of output gear 1；Change-speed gearing I 4, change-speed gearing II 5 can be along the axles of jackshaft 12
To motion；
With change-speed gearing I 4 and the common pushing meanss being connected of change-speed gearing II 5, the pushing meanss are by promoting speed change
The axial movement of gear I 4 and change-speed gearing II 5 on jackshaft 12, forms following with input gear I 14 and input gear II 3
Three kinds of one kind of annexation：
（A）：The engagement of change-speed gearing I 4 and input gear II 3 be connected, by the power of drive device pass through input gear II 3,
Change-speed gearing I 4, intermediate drive gear 2, output gear 1 pass to rotary part；
（B）：The engagement of change-speed gearing II 5 and input gear I 14 be connected, by the power of drive device pass through input gear I 14,
Change-speed gearing II 5, intermediate drive gear 2, output gear 1 pass to rotary part；
（C）：Change-speed gearing I 4, change-speed gearing II 5 are not connected with input gear I 14 and input gear II 3.
Also include swingle 9, the swingle 9 is connected with pushing meanss, and pushing meanss are rotarily driven by swingle 9
Motion, and then drive change-speed gearing I 4 and change-speed gearing II 5 to be axially moved along jackshaft 12.
The pushing meanss include sliding block 11 and support guide axle 10, and sliding block 11 is moved on support guide axle 10, support
Three deep-slotted chip breakers are provided with the axis of guide 10, the sliding block is entered by the spring barrel 13 being engaged with deep-slotted chip breaker to sliding block
Three positioning of position of row.
Chute 16 is provided with the sliding block 11, the adapting rod I 15 vertical with swingle 9, adapting rod are set on swingle 9
Be connected adapting rod II on I 15, and, by driving slip of the adapting rod II in chute 16, band movable slider 11 is along jackshaft for swingle 9
12 axial movement.
The input shaft is arranged on same straight line with the output shaft.
The one end of the jackshaft 12 is connected by flat key with intermediate drive gear 12；One end is spline structure, by spline
It is connected with change-speed gearing I 4, change-speed gearing II 5.
Relative to prior art, transmission can be isolated while the utility model realizes speed change, reduce drive device
Quantity and start-stop time, and three kinds of different rotating speeds, simple structure, small volume are realized using same jackshaft.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is profile of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is profile of the present utility model two.
Wherein, 1- output gears；2- intermediate drive gears；3- input gears II；4- change-speed gearings I；5- change-speed gearings II；
The logical lids of 6-；7- casings I；8- casings II；9- swingles；10- support guide axles；11- sliding blocks；12- jackshafts；13- springs are locked
Device；14- input gears I；15- adapting rods I；16- chutes.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of gearbox, including：
The input shaft being connected with drive device, is fixedly connected with output gear 1 on output shaft；
The output shaft being connected with rotary part, is fixedly connected with input gear I 14 and input gear II 3 on input shaft；
Jackshaft 12, is fixedly connected with the change-speed gearing I 4, speed change different with diameter of intermediate drive gear 2 on jackshaft 12
Gear II 5, intermediate drive gear 2 is connected with the engagement of output gear 1；Jackshaft 12 can be by flat key and intermediate drive gear 12
Connection；Change-speed gearing I 4 and change-speed gearing II 5 are arranged between input gear I 14, input gear II 3.Input gear I 14 with it is defeated
The diameter for entering gear II 3 is identical, or has different diameters from change-speed gearing I 4 and change-speed gearing II 5.
With change-speed gearing I 4 and the common pushing meanss being connected of change-speed gearing II 5, pushing meanss are by promoting change-speed gearing I
4 and the axial movement of different directions of the change-speed gearing II 5 on jackshaft 12, formed with input gear I 14 and input gear II 3
Three kinds of one kind of annexation, reach different movement effects below：
（A）：Axially movable, when change-speed gearing I 4 is connected with the engagement of input gear II 3, exported by drive device
Power passes sequentially through input gear II 3, change-speed gearing I 4, intermediate drive gear 2, output gear 1 and passes to rotary part, is formed
A kind of motion of speed；
（B）：Along with（A）The axial direction operation of opposite direction, when change-speed gearing II 5 is connected with the engagement of input gear I 14, passes through
The power of drive device passes sequentially through input gear I 14, change-speed gearing II 5, intermediate drive gear 2, output gear 1 and passes to rotation
Rotation member；Because the diameter of change-speed gearing I 4, change-speed gearing II 5 is different, cause to pass to rotary part by input gear I 14
Rotating speed it is different, reach the purpose of variable motion；
（C）：Change-speed gearing I 4, change-speed gearing II 5 are not connected with input gear I 14 and input gear II 3.Now, speed change
Gear I 4 and change-speed gearing II 5 are located between input gear I 14 and input gear II 3, are not contacted with either of which, realize every
From the purpose of motion.
The utility model also includes swingle 9, and swingle 9 is connected with pushing meanss, is pushed away by rotarily driving for swingle 9
Dynamic device motion, and then drive change-speed gearing I 4 and change-speed gearing II 5 to be axially moved along jackshaft 12.
Pushing meanss include sliding block 11 and support guide axle 10, and sliding block 11 is moved on support guide axle 10, support guide
Three deep-slotted chip breakers are provided with axle 10, sliding block carries out three positions to sliding block by the spring barrel 13 being engaged with deep-slotted chip breaker
The positioning put.Spring barrel 13 is fixedly installed, when deep-slotted chip breaker slides into the position of spring barrel, by springlock
Determine device to be fixed change-speed gearing with the cooperation of deep-slotted chip breaker.Three positions correspond to change-speed gearing I 4 and input gear II respectively
The position of 3 engagement connections, change-speed gearing II 5 engage position, change-speed gearing I 4, the change-speed gearing II 5 being connected with input gear I 14
The position not being connected with input gear I 14 and input gear II 3, realizes that two kinds of different speed changes and isolation are moved.
Chute 16 is provided with sliding block 11, the adapting rod I 15 vertical with swingle 9, adapting rod I 15 are set on swingle 9
Upper connected adapting rod II, swingle 9 by driving slip of the adapting rod II in chute 16, with movable slider 11 along jackshaft 12
It is axially moved.
In above-mentioned structure of the present utility model, geared parts can be arranged on all of by casing I 7, casing II 8, lead to
In the casing that lid 6 is formed, wherein, output shaft, input shaft, swingle are stretched out outside casing, are easy to and outside rotary part, driving
Device, slewing connection.
In device of the present utility model, input shaft and output shaft are arranged in the same horizontal line, and jackshaft one end is spline
Axle, the other end is connected using flat key with intermediate drive gear 2, and two change-speed gearings are connected by sliding block 11 on jackshaft 12
Connect, being synchronized with the movement when realizing speed change, can reduce jackshaft makes structure become simple.Two change-speed gearings can depart from simultaneously to be nibbled
Close, so as to realize the same occasion for driving the multiple motions of driving simultaneously to need a certain mechanism's stop motion, substantially increase
The function of gearbox.Same jackshaft realizes three kinds of different motion conditions simultaneously, substantially reduces the volume of gearbox, is real
The modern mechanical of existing high-precision provides a kind of new speed change gear.
During utility model works, drive device and input shaft are connected, and drive input shaft to drive input gear I and input tooth
Wheel II is rotated together, and input gear I and input gear II are engaged with change-speed gearing respectively, realizes carrying out rotating speed while transmission
Change, then output gear 1 is transmitted motion to by intermediate drive gear 2, output gear 1 and output shaft are rotated and driven together
Motion is operated.In the process of running, rotate swingle 9 to be slided on support guide axle 10 with movable slider 11, and prop up
The deep-slotted chip breaker set on the support axis of guide, is sliding into speed change when certain position engages gear by spring barrel
The position of gear is fixed, so that more stable carrying out is driven.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise of the utility model general idea is not departed from, some changes and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as
Protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of gearbox, it is characterised in that including：
The input shaft being connected with drive device, is connected with input gear I on the input shaft（14）With input gear II（3）；
The output shaft being connected with rotary part, output gear is connected with the output shaft（1）；
Jackshaft（12）, the jackshaft（12）On be connected with intermediate drive gear（2）The change-speed gearing I different with diameter（4）、
Change-speed gearing II（5）, intermediate drive gear（2）With output gear（1）Engagement connection；Change-speed gearing I（4）, change-speed gearing II（5）
Can be along jackshaft（12）It is axially moved；
With change-speed gearing I（4）With change-speed gearing II（5）The pushing meanss of common connection, the pushing meanss are by promoting speed change
Gear I（4）With change-speed gearing II（5）In jackshaft（12）On axial movement, with input gear I（14）With input gear II
（3）Form following three kinds of one kind of annexation：
（A）：Change-speed gearing I（4）With input gear II（3）Engagement connection, input gear II is passed through by the power of drive device
（3）, change-speed gearing I（4）, intermediate drive gear（2）, output gear（1）Pass to rotary part；
（B）：Change-speed gearing II（5）With input gear I（14）Engagement connection, input gear I is passed through by the power of drive device
（14）, change-speed gearing II（5）, intermediate drive gear（2）, output gear（1）Pass to rotary part；
（C）：Change-speed gearing I（4）, change-speed gearing II（5）Not with input gear I（14）With input gear II（3）Connection.
2. a kind of gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include swingle（9）, the swingle（9）
It is connected with pushing meanss, by swingle（9）Rotarily drive pushing meanss motion, and then drive change-speed gearing I（4）And speed change
Gear II（5）Along jackshaft（12）It is axially moved.
3. a kind of gearbox according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pushing meanss include sliding block（11）And support
The axis of guide（10）, sliding block（11）In support guide axle（10）Upper motion, support guide axle（10）On be provided with three deep-slotted chip breakers, institute
Sliding block is stated by the spring barrel that is engaged with deep-slotted chip breaker（13）Three positioning of position are carried out to sliding block.
4. a kind of gearbox according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The sliding block（11）On be provided with chute（16）,
Swingle（9）Upper setting and swingle（9）Vertical adapting rod I（15）, adapting rod I（15）Upper connected adapting rod II, swingle
（9）By driving adapting rod II in chute（16）Interior slip, band movable slider（11）Along jackshaft（12）Axial movement.
5. a kind of gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The input shaft is arranged on together with the output shaft
On straight line.
6. a kind of gearbox according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The jackshaft（12）One end is by flat key with
Between travelling gear（2）Connection；One end is spline structure, by spline and change-speed gearing I（4）, change-speed gearing II（5）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621001444.8U CN206190826U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Gearbox |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621001444.8U CN206190826U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Gearbox |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206190826U true CN206190826U (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58728877
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621001444.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206190826U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Gearbox |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206190826U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110566639A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-13 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Multi-gear self-adaptive gearbox for railway vehicle |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621001444.8U patent/CN206190826U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110566639A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-13 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Multi-gear self-adaptive gearbox for railway vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170524 Termination date: 20190831 |