CN206184520U - A vibrating feeder for coal is carried - Google Patents
A vibrating feeder for coal is carried Download PDFInfo
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- CN206184520U CN206184520U CN201621153936.9U CN201621153936U CN206184520U CN 206184520 U CN206184520 U CN 206184520U CN 201621153936 U CN201621153936 U CN 201621153936U CN 206184520 U CN206184520 U CN 206184520U
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及煤矿开采设备领域,特别是一种用于煤炭输送的振动给料机,用于对开采之后的煤炭进行均匀输送。The utility model relates to the field of coal mining equipment, in particular to a vibrating feeder for coal transportation, which is used for uniform transportation of mined coal.
背景技术Background technique
通过大型煤炭开采设备所开采的煤炭大多是大块结构,但是为了方便后续的运输和输送,需要将大块的煤块进行粉碎小块化处理,通过处理之后的细小煤块再进行运输,这样不仅能够提高运输效率,而且保证了客户的需求,提高了客户满意度,降低了输送成本,因此,需要设计一种整栋给料机进行煤块的粉碎和输送。Most of the coal mined by large-scale coal mining equipment has a large structure, but in order to facilitate subsequent transportation and transportation, it is necessary to crush the large coal blocks into small pieces, and then transport the fine coal blocks after processing, so that It can not only improve the transportation efficiency, but also ensure the needs of customers, improve customer satisfaction, and reduce transportation costs. Therefore, it is necessary to design a whole building feeder for crushing and transportation of coal blocks.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型解决的技术问题是提供一种用于煤炭输送的振动给料机,此振动给料机能够对煤块进行有效的粉碎,提高其粉碎效率,而且便于其后续的输送。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a vibrating feeder for coal transportation. The vibrating feeder can effectively pulverize coal lumps, improve its pulverization efficiency, and facilitate its subsequent transportation.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提出以下技术方案:一种用于煤炭输送的振动给料机,它包括支撑座,所述支撑座的顶部安装有下料斜槽,所述下料斜槽的四个角安装有弹性振动支撑机构,所述弹性振动支撑机构的顶部安装有横梁,所述横梁上安装有振动框架,所述振动框架上安装有粉碎电机和粉碎箱体,所述粉碎电机通过带传动机构与安装在粉碎箱体内部的粉碎装置相连并驱动其对煤块进行粉碎。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions: a vibrating feeder for coal transportation, which includes a support base, a feeding chute is installed on the top of the support base, and the feeding chute The four corners of the elastic vibration support mechanism are equipped with an elastic vibration support mechanism. A beam is installed on the top of the elastic vibration support mechanism. A vibration frame is installed on the beam. A crushing motor and a crushing box are installed on the vibration frame. The crushing motor The belt transmission mechanism is connected with the crushing device installed inside the crushing box and driven to crush the coal.
所述弹性振动支撑机构包括下底座,所述下底座上安装阻尼支架,所述阻尼支架内部安装有弹簧,所述弹簧另一端支撑在上底座上,所述弹簧的中心安装有液压阻尼杆。The elastic vibration supporting mechanism includes a lower base, on which a damping bracket is installed, and a spring is installed inside the damping bracket, and the other end of the spring is supported on the upper base, and a hydraulic damping rod is installed in the center of the spring.
所述带传动机构包括主动带轮,所述主动带轮安装在粉碎电机的输出轴上,所述主动带轮通过皮带与从动带轮相连,所述从动带轮安装在主粉碎滚筒的主轴上。The belt transmission mechanism includes a driving pulley, the driving pulley is installed on the output shaft of the crushing motor, the driving pulley is connected with the driven pulley through the belt, and the driven pulley is installed on the main crushing drum on the spindle.
所述粉碎装置包括主粉碎滚筒,所述主粉碎滚筒与副粉碎滚筒相配合对煤块进行粉碎,所述副粉碎滚筒安装在轴承座上,所述轴承座安装在粉碎箱体上,所述主粉碎滚筒和副粉碎滚筒上都设置有粉碎凸棱结构,所述副粉碎滚筒的主轴上还安装有副带轮。The pulverizing device includes a main pulverizing drum, and the main pulverizing drum cooperates with the auxiliary pulverizing drum to pulverize the coal block. The auxiliary pulverizing drum is installed on a bearing seat, and the bearing seat is installed on a pulverizing box. Both the main crushing drum and the auxiliary crushing drum are provided with crushing rib structures, and the main shaft of the auxiliary crushing drum is also equipped with a secondary belt pulley.
所述粉碎电机采用变频电机。The pulverizing motor adopts a frequency conversion motor.
本实用新型有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过输送带将煤块输送到粉碎箱体,进而通过主粉碎滚筒与副粉碎滚筒相配合对煤块进行粉碎,粉碎过程中煤块与滚筒体上的粉碎凸棱结构相接触,对其进行挤压碰撞粉碎。1. The coal block is transported to the crushing box through the conveyor belt, and then the coal block is crushed through the cooperation of the main crushing drum and the auxiliary crushing drum. During the crushing process, the coal block is in contact with the crushing rib structure on the drum body. Squeeze and smash.
2、通过粉碎电机,带动皮带,通过皮带驱动从动带轮,通过从动带轮带动主粉碎滚筒。2. The belt is driven by the crushing motor, the driven pulley is driven by the belt, and the main crushing drum is driven by the driven pulley.
3、通过粉碎电机带动振动框架,进而驱动其底部的弹性振动支撑机构,通过弹性振动支撑机构对其顶部的粉碎箱体进行振动下料,被碎粉的煤块将落到下料斜槽,下料斜槽与下一级输送机构相对接,对其进行下一步的输送。3. The vibrating frame is driven by the crushing motor, and then the elastic vibration support mechanism at the bottom is driven, and the crushing box on the top is vibrated and unloaded through the elastic vibration support mechanism, and the pulverized coal will fall to the discharge chute. The unloading chute is docked with the next-level conveying mechanism for the next step of conveying.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的三维图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型的左视图。Fig. 3 is a left view of the utility model.
图4是本实用新型的附视图。Fig. 4 is the attached view of the utility model.
图5是本实用新型的顶视图。Fig. 5 is a top view of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型的实施方式做进一步的说明。Embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1-5,一种用于煤炭输送的振动给料机,它包括支撑座1,所述支撑座1的顶部安装有下料斜槽18,所述下料斜槽18的四个角安装有弹性振动支撑机构,所述弹性振动支撑机构的顶部安装有横梁2,所述横梁2上安装有振动框架3,所述振动框架3上安装有粉碎电机5和粉碎箱体8,所述粉碎电机5通过带传动机构与安装在粉碎箱体8内部的粉碎装置相连并驱动其对煤块进行粉碎。As shown in Fig. 1-5, a vibrating feeder for coal transportation includes a support base 1, and the top of the support base 1 is equipped with a blanking chute 18, and the four corners of the blanking chute 18 are An elastic vibration support mechanism is installed, and a beam 2 is installed on the top of the elastic vibration support mechanism, and a vibration frame 3 is installed on the beam 2, and a crushing motor 5 and a crushing box 8 are installed on the vibration frame 3. The pulverizing motor 5 is connected with the pulverizing device installed in the inside of the pulverizing box body 8 through a belt transmission mechanism and drives it to pulverize the coal block.
进一步的,所述弹性振动支撑机构包括下底座16,所述下底座16上安装阻尼支架17,所述阻尼支架17内部安装有弹簧15,所述弹簧另一端支撑在上底座13上,所述弹簧15的中心安装有液压阻尼杆14。Further, the elastic vibration support mechanism includes a lower base 16, a damping bracket 17 is installed on the lower base 16, a spring 15 is installed inside the damping bracket 17, and the other end of the spring is supported on the upper base 13, the The center of the spring 15 is equipped with a hydraulic damping rod 14 .
进一步的,所述带传动机构包括主动带轮4,所述主动带轮4安装在粉碎电机5的输出轴上,所述主动带轮4通过皮带6与从动带轮7相连,所述从动带轮7安装在主粉碎滚筒9的主轴上。Further, the belt transmission mechanism includes a driving pulley 4, the driving pulley 4 is installed on the output shaft of the crushing motor 5, the driving pulley 4 is connected with the driven pulley 7 through the belt 6, and the driven pulley 4 is connected with the driven pulley 7 through the belt 6. The moving pulley 7 is installed on the main shaft of the main pulverizing drum 9 .
进一步的,所述粉碎装置包括主粉碎滚筒9,所述主粉碎滚筒9与副粉碎滚筒11相配合对煤块进行粉碎,所述副粉碎滚筒11安装在轴承座12上,所述轴承座12安装在粉碎箱体8上,所述主粉碎滚筒9和副粉碎滚筒11上都设置有粉碎凸棱结构10,所述副粉碎滚筒11的主轴上还安装有副带轮19。Further, the crushing device includes a main crushing drum 9, and the primary crushing drum 9 cooperates with a secondary crushing drum 11 to crush coal lumps, and the secondary crushing drum 11 is installed on a bearing seat 12, and the bearing seat 12 Installed on the crushing box 8, the main crushing drum 9 and the auxiliary crushing drum 11 are provided with crushing rib structures 10, and the main shaft of the auxiliary crushing drum 11 is also equipped with a secondary pulley 19.
进一步的,所述粉碎电机5采用变频电机。能够方便控制其振动频率,进而调节其工作效率。Further, the pulverizing motor 5 is a variable frequency motor. It can conveniently control its vibration frequency, and then adjust its working efficiency.
本实用新型的工作过程和工作原理为:Working process and working principle of the present utility model are:
当需要对煤块进行粉碎时,通过输送带将煤块输送到粉碎箱体8,启动粉碎电机5,通过皮带6驱动从动带轮7,通过从动带轮7带动主粉碎滚筒9,通过主粉碎滚筒9与副粉碎滚筒11相配合对煤块进行粉碎,粉碎过程中煤块与滚筒体上的粉碎凸棱结构10相接触,对其进行挤压碰撞粉碎,而且在粉碎过程中,通过粉碎电机5带动振动框架3,进而驱动其底部的弹性振动支撑机构,通过弹性振动支撑机构对其顶部的粉碎箱体8进行振动下料,被碎粉的煤块将落到下料斜槽18,下料斜槽18与下一级输送机构相对接,对其进行下一步的输送。When the coal block needs to be crushed, the coal block is transported to the crushing box 8 through the conveyor belt, the crushing motor 5 is started, the driven pulley 7 is driven by the belt 6, the main crushing drum 9 is driven by the driven pulley 7, and the The main crushing drum 9 cooperates with the auxiliary crushing drum 11 to crush the coal block. During the crushing process, the coal block is in contact with the crushing rib structure 10 on the drum body, and it is squeezed and collided to crush it. The crushing motor 5 drives the vibrating frame 3, and then drives the elastic vibration support mechanism at the bottom, and vibrates and unloads the crushing box 8 on the top through the elastic vibration support mechanism, and the pulverized coal will fall to the discharge chute 18 , the blanking chute 18 is docked with the next-level conveying mechanism, and it is carried out in the next step of conveying.
通过上述的说明内容,本领域技术人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。本实用新型的未尽事宜,属于本领域技术人员的公知常识。Through the above description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical idea of the utility model, all of which are within the protection scope of the utility model. Unfinished matters of the utility model belong to the common knowledge of those skilled in the art.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110038677A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳达芬奇创新科技有限公司 | A kind of damping type crushes, screening, transportation integration apparatus |
CN110038679A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳达芬奇创新科技有限公司 | A kind of vibration-screening type stock grinding device |
CN110038678A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳达芬奇创新科技有限公司 | A kind of crushing, vibrosieve, conveying work compound device |
-
2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201621153936.9U patent/CN206184520U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110038677A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳达芬奇创新科技有限公司 | A kind of damping type crushes, screening, transportation integration apparatus |
CN110038679A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳达芬奇创新科技有限公司 | A kind of vibration-screening type stock grinding device |
CN110038678A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-23 | 深圳达芬奇创新科技有限公司 | A kind of crushing, vibrosieve, conveying work compound device |
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