Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole implementations
Example.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
The every other embodiment for obtaining, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing equipment, can be in limited sky
Between conveniently realize domestic miniature plant culture.
According to embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing equipment, including:
Rectangular body, it includes top board, under casing and four side walls;
Multiple laminates, it is horizontally extending being separated out multiple plantation spaces between the top board and the under casing;Institute
State in plantation space and to be respectively provided with draft fan and air vent on relative two side walls and transparent window is set on other side walls;
Multiple planting grooves, it is separately positioned on the bottom in the multiple plantation space, and including flat bottom land and from
The cell wall that the bottom land is upwardly extended;
Multiple light compensating lamps, it is embedded in the lower surface of each laminate and is aimed downwardly with flushing;
Nutrient solution supply system, it includes the nutrition liquid pool being placed in the under casing and is communicated to often from the nutrition liquid pool
Nutrient solution supply pipe in the individual planting groove;
Multiple universal caster wheels, its lower surface for being installed to the under casing, and with braking mechanism;
Monitoring system, it includes:The display screen being installed on the side wall, the controller for being connected to the display screen and
It is connected to the Temperature Humidity Sensor and light intensity sensor of the controller.
So, in the domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing equipment (may be simply referred to as cultivating device), the main body shows
Rectangular configuration, and being arranged on the multiple laminates between top board and under casing makes whole cultivating device show the structure of multilayer.It is various
Microphyte layering is planted in the planting groove of each layer, and plantation space is aerated using draft fan and air vent, can profit
With the transparent window daylighting on the wall of side and light filling can be carried out by the light compensating lamp above it when needed.Cultivating device passes through bottom
Universal caster wheel improves its mobility, so that can move to when needed that plant growth part, such as sunny ventilation are more suitable for
Good part.
During soilless culture, the nutrient solution in nutrition liquid pool can be fed to planting groove by the nutrient solution supply system
In.Additionally, the nutrition liquid pool in being placed under casing can reduce the overall center of gravity of cultivating device, so that whole cultivating device is difficult
Overturn.
In one embodiment, liquid level sensor can be set in each plantation space, to detect the liquid level in planting groove,
And monitoring system can be notified when liquid level is less than predetermined value.
Whole service of the monitoring system to cultivating device is monitored, and can show on a display screen various monitoring parameters
It is beneficial to visual control, the information that monitoring system may be connected to various sensors to be detected according to sensor adjusts cultivation and sets in time
Standby state is beneficial to plant growth, for example can Temperature Humidity Sensor detect humiture it is too high when control cultivating device movement
To ventilation better position with by aeration-cooling, or, can light intensity sensor detect luminous intensity it is not enough when control mend
It is plant light compensation that light lamp is opened, or, plant Additional nutrient solution can be controlled to when liquid level sensor detects nutrient solution deficiency,
Etc..
As can be seen here, according to this domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing equipment of embodiment of the present utility model, Neng Gou
The confined space conveniently realizes domestic miniature plant culture.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the planting groove is secured to the discrete part on laminate upper surface.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the planting groove is the groove of formation of being recessed on the laminate upper surface.
In one embodiment, alternatively, light compensating lamp is embedded in laminate in which can be flushed by sealing structure, thus can be avoided
Plant moisture evaporates into and corrode in light filling modulated structure light filling modulation element or cause electrical short and break down.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the light compensating lamp in each plantation space can be multiple, and for example can uniformly divide
Cloth.
In one embodiment, alternatively, light compensating lamp may include light emitting diode (LED) lamp.
In one embodiment, alternatively, air vent can be multiple.
In one embodiment, alternatively, multiple air vents may be provided on different side walls.
In one embodiment, the display screen can be touch-screen, be beneficial to monitoring or adjusting parameter.
In one embodiment, the display screen can be arranged on the wall back side of side, be beneficial to operation and (particularly set in cultivation
The standby number of plies is more and during larger whole height).
In one embodiment, the display screen can be arranged on top board, be beneficial to operation (particularly in cultivating device
The number of plies is less and during smaller whole height).
In one embodiment, the display screen is pivotably mounted on top board (similar to the aobvious of notebook computer
The frame mode of display screen), thus can as needed adjust display screen angle and be beneficial to viewing and operate.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the front side wall in the side wall includes front side door;The side
Rear wall in wall includes rear door.So, when front side door and rear door are opened simultaneously, it is capable of achieving good ventilation and is beneficial to
Plant growth, and preferable natural lighting can be obtained to realize the photosynthesis of plant.Additionally, being detected in Temperature Humidity Sensor
When humiture is too high, controllable cultivating device is moved to ventilation better position and is lowered the temperature with using ventilating convection.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the spacing between the multiple laminate is equal.Thus can be just
In manufacture.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the present utility model, the spacing between the multiple laminate can be with unequal.By
This can be conducive to cultivating various sizes of plant in each layer simultaneously.
In one embodiment, alternatively, at least one of the multiple laminate is releasably attached to the side
Wall, is beneficial to the spacing between adjustment laminate as needed.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the multiple laminate can be to the left and right offset with that in turn relative to vertical direction
This staggers, so as to form arrangement straggly, growing height of the top laminate to plant in space is planted thus can be reduced or avoided
Limitation, i.e. plant can obtain the growing space relative to two layer heights.
In one embodiment, alternatively, can be by glue sticking between the top board, under casing, each laminate and the side wall
Tapping screw is fixed.
In one embodiment, the multiple plantation space can be independent cultivation box, and these cultivation boxs can be detachable
Be installed on the side wall, or can be releasably attached on the main frame of the cabinet.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the nutrient solution supply pipe includes extending to the bottom from the nutrition liquid pool
The supply supervisor for extending outside case and straight up and the multiple being responsible in communicatively extending to each planting groove from the supply
Supply branch pipe.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the supply supervisor can straight up extend along the inner surface of the side wall.
In another embodiment, alternatively, the supply supervisor can straight up extend along the outer surface of the side wall.
In one embodiment, alternatively, it is provided with primary throttle valve on the supply supervisor.
In one embodiment, alternatively, it is provided with branch choke valve on each supply branch pipe.
In one embodiment, alternatively, the nutrient solution supply pipe may include:Up supply pipe, it is from the nutrition
Liquid pool communicatively extends to the entrance of the planting groove in the plantation space of the top upwards;With multiple descending supply pipes, under each
From the outlet of the planting groove in the plantation space, (preferably straight down) extends to positioned at the plantation space row supply pipe downwards
The entrance of the planting groove in another plantation space of adjacent underneath, the descending supply pipe connection for being arranged on bottom extends back into nutrition
In liquid pool.
So, the entrance that space is planted in the top is fed first to from the nutrient solution in nutrition liquid pool under casing, so
It is descending successively afterwards from output flow to the entrance of the planting groove in its next layer of plantation space, until the plantation from the bottom is empty
Between the outlet of planting groove outflow back to nutrition liquid pool.Thus nutrient solution is supplied in a looping fashion.
In one embodiment, alternatively, filter and ultraviolet sterilization device be may include in the nutrition liquid pool.
Fig. 1 be the structural representation of the domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing equipment according to embodiment of the present utility model (just
View).Visible a kind of domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing equipment in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, including:
Rectangular body, it includes top board 100, under casing 800 and four side walls 900;
Multiple laminates 510,520,530, it is horizontally extending being separated out multiple between the top board and the under casing
Plantation space 620,630;In the plantation space 620 draft fan 625 and air vent 626 are respectively provided with relative two side walls
And transparent window is set on other side walls;
Multiple planting grooves 631, it is separately positioned on the bottom in the multiple plantation space 630, and including flat groove
Bottom and the cell wall upwardly extended from the bottom land;
Multiple light compensating lamps 632, it is embedded in the lower surface of each laminate and is aimed downwardly (with down arrow in Fig. 1 with flushing
Illustrate the direction of illumination of light compensating lamp 632);
Nutrient solution supply system, it includes the nutrition liquid pool 710 being placed in the under casing 800 and from the nutrition liquid pool
710 are communicated to the nutrient solution supply pipe in each described planting groove 631;
Multiple universal caster wheels 888, its lower surface for being installed to the under casing 800, and with braking mechanism;
Monitoring system (not shown), it includes:The display screen being installed on the side wall, the control for being connected to the display screen
Device processed and it is connected to the Temperature Humidity Sensor and light intensity sensor of the controller.
The domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing equipment provided by embodiment of the present utility model, in can making full use of family
Limited clear area, can both meet family to the demand of fresh pollution-free food to improve life with planting vegetable melon and fruit
Quality, can turn into an important component of indoor greening as an indoor oxygen bar again.
The domestic miniature plant soil-less culturing equipment provided by embodiment of the present utility model, can be in confined space side
Just domestic miniature plant culture is realized.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second etc relational terms are used merely to an entity
Or operation makes a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or exist between operating
Any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to it is non-
It is exclusive to include, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those key elements,
But also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include by this process, method, article or equipment are solid
Some key elements.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence " including ", does not arrange
Except also there is other identical factor in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment.
Herein to the description of multiple element in, with "and/or" be connected multiple side by side features, refer to arranged side by side comprising these
One or more (or one or more) in feature.For example, " the first element and/or the second element " is meant that:First yuan
One or more in part and the second element, i.e. only the first element or only the second element or the first element and the second element (two
Person exists simultaneously).
Each embodiment provided in the utility model can be mutually combined as needed, for example any two, three
Feature in individual or more embodiment is mutually combined to constitute new embodiment of the present utility model, and this is also in the utility model
Protection domain in, unless otherwise specified or technically constitute contradiction and cannot implement.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not used to limit the utility model, it is all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in the utility model
Within the scope of protection.