CN206177016U - Power saving formula aluminum alloy heat preservation stove - Google Patents

Power saving formula aluminum alloy heat preservation stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206177016U
CN206177016U CN201621186576.2U CN201621186576U CN206177016U CN 206177016 U CN206177016 U CN 206177016U CN 201621186576 U CN201621186576 U CN 201621186576U CN 206177016 U CN206177016 U CN 206177016U
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furnace
soup
shell
heat preservation
furnace shell
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皮大成
范文计
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Suzhou Ju Ding Industrial Furnace Co Ltd
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Suzhou Ju Ding Industrial Furnace Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种省电式铝合金保温炉,包括炉壳,所述炉壳的顶部的中间设有保温壳,在保温壳的顶部设有炉盖;所述炉壳的内部设有保温背衬,在保温背衬的内部安装有炉内衬,在炉内衬的内部的一侧设有入汤口;所述炉内衬的内部的另一侧设有出汤口,在出汤口与保持室之间安装有过滤片;所述出汤口的顶部设有出汤口盖,在出汤口的一侧安装有气缸,气缸的顶部与炉盖连接。本省电式铝合金保温炉,通过采用焊接而成的炉壳,实现密闭性好,进一步减少了热量的散失,炉壳内的保温背衬采用纳米隔热材料制成,进一步减少了热量的散失,节省了大量的电能,过滤片可以有效地除去非金属夹杂物,避免非金属杂质掺入,节省了后期的冶炼时间,节省电能。

The utility model discloses an energy-saving aluminum alloy heat preservation furnace, which comprises a furnace shell, a heat preservation shell is arranged in the middle of the top of the heat preservation shell, and a furnace cover is arranged on the top of the heat preservation shell; Insulation backing, a furnace lining is installed inside the heat preservation backing, and a soup inlet is provided on one side of the interior of the furnace lining; a soup outlet is provided on the other side of the interior of the furnace lining, and a soup outlet is A filter sheet is installed between the soup outlet and the holding chamber; a soup outlet cover is provided on the top of the soup outlet, and a cylinder is installed on one side of the soup outlet, and the top of the cylinder is connected with the furnace cover. This energy-saving aluminum alloy holding furnace adopts a welded furnace shell to achieve good airtightness, which further reduces heat loss. The heat preservation backing in the furnace shell is made of nano-insulation material, which further reduces heat loss. , saving a lot of electric energy, the filter can effectively remove non-metallic inclusions, avoid the incorporation of non-metallic impurities, save the later smelting time and save electric energy.

Description

一种省电式铝合金保温炉A power-saving aluminum alloy holding furnace

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及铝合金保温炉技术领域,具体是一种省电式铝合金保温炉。The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy heat preservation furnaces, in particular to an energy-saving aluminum alloy heat preservation furnace.

背景技术Background technique

保温炉主要是用于贮存铝或铝合金熔体的,经过熔炼炉流槽转注到保温炉中的铝或铝合金熔体通过静置、调温之后熔体成分和温度等各方面符合铸轧工艺要求后,转送给铸造机进行铸造,会提大大高铝成品的质量,目前,常规的铝合金熔化设备,对铝合金熔体不进行过滤,导致一些非金属杂质混入,增加了冶炼的时间,导致耗电量过大,同时,常规的铝合金熔化设备的密封保温效果不好,造成大量的热量流失,需要通过电能加热,这样又导致了电能的损耗。The holding furnace is mainly used to store aluminum or aluminum alloy melts. The aluminum or aluminum alloy melts that are transferred to the holding furnace through the smelting furnace launder pass through standing and temperature adjustment. After the process is required, it is transferred to the casting machine for casting, which will greatly improve the quality of the finished aluminum product. At present, the conventional aluminum alloy melting equipment does not filter the aluminum alloy melt, which leads to the mixing of some non-metallic impurities and increases the smelting time. , leading to excessive power consumption. At the same time, the sealing and heat preservation effect of conventional aluminum alloy melting equipment is not good, resulting in a large amount of heat loss, which needs to be heated by electric energy, which in turn leads to the loss of electric energy.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种省电式铝合金保温炉,具有省电节能的优点,以解决上述背景技术中提出耗电量大的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a power-saving aluminum alloy holding furnace, which has the advantages of power saving and energy saving, so as to solve the problem of large power consumption in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种省电式铝合金保温炉,包括炉壳,所述炉壳的底部设有炉壳脚;所述炉壳的顶部的中间设有保温壳,在保温壳的顶部设有炉盖;在所述炉壳的顶部还设有接汤槽,在接汤槽的底部设有漏汤口;所述炉壳的内部设有保温背衬,在保温背衬的内部安装有炉内衬,在炉内衬的内部的一侧设有入汤口,入汤口位于所述漏汤口的正下方;在所述炉内衬的中间设有保持室,保持室置于炉盖的正下方;所述炉内衬的内部的另一侧设有出汤口,在出汤口与保持室之间安装有过滤片;所述出汤口的顶部设有出汤口盖,在出汤口的一侧安装有气缸,气缸的顶部与炉盖连接;所述炉壳的一侧安装有测温棒,测温棒的一端置于出汤口的内部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a power-saving aluminum alloy holding furnace, including a furnace shell, the bottom of the furnace shell is provided with a furnace shell foot; the middle of the top of the furnace shell is provided with a heat preservation The shell is provided with a furnace cover on the top of the heat preservation shell; a soup tank is also provided on the top of the furnace shell, and a soup leakage port is provided at the bottom of the soup tank; the inside of the furnace shell is provided with a thermal insulation backing, A furnace lining is installed inside the thermal insulation backing, and a soup inlet is provided on one side of the interior of the furnace lining, and the soup inlet is located directly below the soup leakage port; in the middle of the furnace lining, there is a The holding chamber is placed directly under the furnace cover; the other side of the inner lining of the furnace is provided with a soup outlet, and a filter sheet is installed between the soup outlet and the holding chamber; the soup outlet There is a soup outlet cover on the top, and a cylinder is installed on one side of the soup outlet, and the top of the cylinder is connected to the furnace cover; a temperature measuring rod is installed on one side of the furnace shell, and one end of the temperature measuring rod is placed at the soup outlet internal.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述过滤片为碳化硅泡沫陶瓷过滤片。As a further solution of the utility model: the filter is a silicon carbide foam ceramic filter.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述炉壳通过焊接而成。As a further solution of the utility model: the furnace shell is formed by welding.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述保温背衬采用的材料为纳米隔热材料。As a further solution of the present invention: the material used for the thermal insulation backing is nano thermal insulation material.

作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述出汤口盖的材料为陶瓷纤维。As a further solution of the present invention: the material of the soup outlet cover is ceramic fiber.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has beneficial effects:

本省电式铝合金保温炉,通过采用焊接而成的炉壳,实现密闭性好,进一步减少了热量的散失,炉壳内的保温背衬采用纳米隔热材料制成,隔热性能好,隔热性能比传统纤维类的隔热材料好3-4倍,进一步减少了热量的散失,节省了大量的电能,通过在出汤口与保持室之间安装的过滤片,以有效地除去非金属夹杂物,包括炉渣和金属液中的溶渣,避免非金属杂质掺入,节省了后期的冶炼时间,节省电能。This energy-saving aluminum alloy holding furnace adopts a welded furnace shell to achieve good airtightness and further reduce heat loss. The thermal performance is 3-4 times better than traditional fiber insulation materials, which further reduces heat loss and saves a lot of electric energy. The filter installed between the soup outlet and the holding chamber can effectively remove non-metallic materials. Inclusions, including slag and slag in molten metal, avoid the incorporation of non-metallic impurities, saving later smelting time and saving electricity.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of the utility model.

图中:1-炉壳;2-保温背衬;3-炉内衬;4-入汤口;5-保持室;6-过滤片;7-出汤口;8-出汤口盖;9-气缸;10-炉盖;11-接汤槽;12-测温棒;13-漏汤口;14-保温壳;15-炉壳脚。In the figure: 1-furnace shell; 2-insulation backing; 3-furnace lining; 4-soup inlet; 5-holding chamber; 6-filter; 7-soup outlet; - cylinder; 10 - furnace cover; 11 - soup tank; 12 - temperature measuring rod; 13 - soup leakage port; 14 - heat preservation shell; 15 - furnace shell foot.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1-3,本实用新型实施例中,一种省电式铝合金保温炉,包括炉壳1,炉壳1通过焊接而成,实现密闭性好,进一步减少了热量的散失,炉壳1的底部设有炉壳脚15,炉壳脚15支撑炉壳1;炉壳1的顶部的中间设有保温壳14,在保温壳14的顶部设有炉盖10,保温壳14起到保温的作用,炉盖10增加了密封性,方便铝合金熔体取出;在炉壳1的顶部还设有接汤槽11,接汤槽11采用球墨铸铁制成,使接汤槽11耐高温,在接汤槽11的底部设有漏汤口13,铝合金熔体通过接汤槽11和漏汤口13流入炉体;炉壳1的内部设有保温背衬2,保温背衬2采用的材料为纳米隔热材料,隔热性能好,隔热性能比传统纤维类的隔热材料好3-4倍,减少热量的散失,节省了电能,在保温背衬2的内部安装有炉内衬3,炉内衬3盛放铝合金熔体,在炉内衬3的内部的一侧设有入汤口4,入汤口4位于漏汤口13的正下方,从接汤槽11和漏汤口13流出的铝合金熔体流入到入汤口4;在炉内衬3的中间设有保持室5,保持室5置于炉盖10的正下方,保持室5对盛放的铝合金熔体保温,避免热量散失,节省电能;炉内衬3的内部的另一侧设有出汤口7,在出汤口7与保持室5之间安装有过滤片6,保温后的铝合金熔体通过过滤片6流入到出汤口7,过滤片6为碳化硅泡沫陶瓷过滤片,可以有效地除去非金属夹杂物,包括炉渣和金属液中的溶渣,避免非金属杂质掺入,节省了后期的冶炼时间,节省电能;出汤口7的顶部设有出汤口盖8,出汤口盖8保证出汤口7内的热量不会散失,出汤口盖8的材料为陶瓷纤维,陶瓷纤维是一种纤维状轻质耐火材料,导热率低,在出汤口7的一侧安装有气缸9,气缸9的顶部与炉盖10连接,气缸9顶起炉盖10,方便打开炉盖10;炉壳1的一侧安装有测温棒12,测温棒12的一端置于出汤口7的内部,测温棒12可以测量出汤口7内的温度,便于对铝合金熔体温度的把握。Please refer to Figures 1-3. In the embodiment of the present utility model, a power-saving aluminum alloy holding furnace includes a furnace shell 1. The furnace shell 1 is welded to achieve good airtightness and further reduce heat loss. The bottom of shell 1 is provided with furnace shell foot 15, and furnace shell foot 15 supports furnace shell 1; The middle of the top of furnace shell 1 is provided with insulation shell 14, is provided with furnace cover 10 on the top of heat insulation shell 14, and heat insulation shell 14 plays The role of heat preservation, the furnace cover 10 increases the sealing, which is convenient for the aluminum alloy melt to be taken out; the top of the furnace shell 1 is also equipped with a soup tank 11, which is made of ductile iron, so that the soup tank 11 can withstand high temperature , the bottom of the soup tank 11 is provided with a soup leak port 13, and the aluminum alloy melt flows into the furnace body through the soup tank 11 and the soup leak port 13; the inside of the furnace shell 1 is provided with a thermal insulation backing 2, which adopts The material is nano heat insulation material, which has good heat insulation performance, and the heat insulation performance is 3-4 times better than traditional fiber heat insulation materials, which reduces heat loss and saves electric energy. A furnace is installed inside the heat preservation backing 2 Lining 3, the furnace lining 3 holds the aluminum alloy melt, and one side of the interior of the furnace lining 3 is provided with a soup inlet 4, and the soup inlet 4 is located directly below the soup leakage port 13, from the soup receiving tank 11 and The aluminum alloy melt flowing out of the soup leakage port 13 flows into the soup inlet port 4; a holding chamber 5 is provided in the middle of the furnace lining 3, and the holding chamber 5 is placed directly below the furnace cover 10, and the holding chamber 5 is paired with the aluminum alloy in full bloom. The alloy melt is kept warm to avoid heat loss and save electric energy; the other side of the furnace lining 3 is provided with a soup outlet 7, and a filter 6 is installed between the soup outlet 7 and the holding chamber 5, and the aluminum after heat preservation The alloy melt flows into the soup outlet 7 through the filter 6. The filter 6 is a silicon carbide foam ceramic filter, which can effectively remove non-metallic inclusions, including slag and slag in molten metal, and avoid the incorporation of non-metallic impurities. , which saves the smelting time in the later stage and saves electric energy; the top of the soup outlet 7 is provided with a soup outlet cover 8, which ensures that the heat in the soup outlet 7 will not be lost, and the material of the soup outlet cover 8 is Ceramic fiber, ceramic fiber is a kind of fibrous light refractory material with low thermal conductivity, a cylinder 9 is installed on the side of the soup outlet 7, the top of the cylinder 9 is connected with the furnace cover 10, and the cylinder 9 lifts the furnace cover 10, It is convenient to open the furnace cover 10; a temperature measuring rod 12 is installed on one side of the furnace shell 1, and one end of the temperature measuring rod 12 is placed inside the soup outlet 7, and the temperature measuring rod 12 can measure the temperature in the soup outlet 7, which is convenient for The temperature control of aluminum alloy melt.

综上所述:该省电式铝合金保温炉,通过采用焊接而成的炉壳1,实现密闭性好,进一步减少了热量的散失,炉壳1内的保温背衬2采用纳米隔热材料制成,隔热性能好,隔热性能比传统纤维类的隔热材料好3-4倍,进一步减少了热量的散失,节省了大量的电能,通过在出汤口7与保持室5之间安装的过滤片6,以有效地除去非金属夹杂物,包括炉渣和金属液中的溶渣,避免非金属杂质掺入,节省了后期的冶炼时间,节省电能。To sum up: the energy-saving aluminum alloy holding furnace adopts the welded furnace shell 1 to achieve good airtightness and further reduce heat loss. The heat preservation backing 2 in the furnace shell 1 is made of nano-insulation material It has good heat insulation performance, and its heat insulation performance is 3-4 times better than traditional fiber insulation materials, which further reduces heat loss and saves a lot of electric energy. The installed filter 6 is used to effectively remove non-metallic inclusions, including slag and slag in molten metal, avoiding the incorporation of non-metallic impurities, saving later smelting time and saving electric energy.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of power saving type alloy holding furnace, including furnace shell(1), it is characterised in that:The furnace shell(1)Bottom be provided with furnace shell Foot(15);The furnace shell(1)The centre at top be provided with insulation cladding(14), in insulation cladding(14)Top be provided with bell(10); In the furnace shell(1)Top be additionally provided with and connect soup groove(11), connecing soup groove(11)Bottom be provided with Lou soup mouth(13);The furnace shell (1)Inside be provided with insulation backing(2), in insulation backing(2)Inside inner lining of furnace is installed(3), in inner lining of furnace(3)Inside Side be provided with into soup mouth(4), enter soup mouth(4)Positioned at the leakage soup mouth(13)Underface;In the inner lining of furnace(3)Centre It is provided with holding room(5), keep room(5)It is placed in bell(10)Underface;The inner lining of furnace(3)The opposite side of inside be provided with out Soup mouth(7), in soup outlet(7)With holding room(5)Between filter is installed(6);The soup outlet(7)Top be provided with out soup Lid(8), in soup outlet(7)Side cylinder is installed(9), cylinder(9)Top and bell(10)Connection;The furnace shell (1)Side tempilstick is installed(12), tempilstick(12)One end be placed in soup outlet(7)Inside.
2. a kind of power saving type alloy holding furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The filter(6)For carbon SiClx floamed ceramics filtrating piece.
3. a kind of power saving type alloy holding furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The furnace shell(1)By weldering Connect and form.
4. a kind of power saving type alloy holding furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The insulation backing(2)Adopt Material is nanometer heat insulation material.
5. a kind of power saving type alloy holding furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The soup outlet lid(8)'s Material is ceramic fibre.
CN201621186576.2U 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Power saving formula aluminum alloy heat preservation stove Expired - Fee Related CN206177016U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621186576.2U CN206177016U (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Power saving formula aluminum alloy heat preservation stove

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621186576.2U CN206177016U (en) 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 Power saving formula aluminum alloy heat preservation stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113983814A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-01-28 沈阳华泰模具有限公司 A kind of aluminum liquid filtration and purification device for holding furnace and its filtration and purification method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113983814A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-01-28 沈阳华泰模具有限公司 A kind of aluminum liquid filtration and purification device for holding furnace and its filtration and purification method
CN113983814B (en) * 2021-11-16 2025-05-06 沈阳华泰模具有限公司 A kind of holding furnace aluminum liquid filtering and purification device and filtering and purification method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20170517