CN206135776U - Unsettled tile structure roof family is with photovoltaic support fixing device and mounting system - Google Patents

Unsettled tile structure roof family is with photovoltaic support fixing device and mounting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206135776U
CN206135776U CN201620828113.5U CN201620828113U CN206135776U CN 206135776 U CN206135776 U CN 206135776U CN 201620828113 U CN201620828113 U CN 201620828113U CN 206135776 U CN206135776 U CN 206135776U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roof
fixing device
hole
anchor bolts
chemical anchor
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620828113.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周后恩
王涛
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CEEG Shanghai Solar Science and Technology Co Ltd
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CEEG Shanghai Solar Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620828113.5U priority Critical patent/CN206135776U/en
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Publication of CN206135776U publication Critical patent/CN206135776U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an unsettled tile structure roof family is with photovoltaic support fixing device and mounting system. This system adopts a fixing device, and this fixing device sets up on tile (2), including injected hole (5), fixed orifices (6), chemical anchor bolts (7), waterproof mortar (9) and roof couple (10), injected hole (5) set up on tile (2), fixed orifices (6) set up on roof cement foundation (4) under injected hole (5), chemical anchor bolts (7) bottom entry injected hole (5) and fix in fixed orifices (6), waterproof mortar (9) fill up injected hole (5), roof couple (10) fix chemical anchor bolts (7) the upper end. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of low cost, simple structure, the installation is swift, fail safe nature is high, system extensive applicability.

Description

A kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device and mounting system
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of photovoltaic bracket system, more particularly, to a kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic Bracket fixing device and mounting system.
Background technology
With the increasingly serious of global energy crisis situation, photovoltaic generation is made that to saving traditional energy, environmental protection Positive exemplary role, the value with popularity.Family photovoltaic generating system has significant zero land use, zero distance defeated " three null characters " that the zero-emission of electricity and electricity consumption prime time generates electricity, is the important exploration in field of photovoltaic power generation.According to user Building roof situation is different, and power system capacity demand is different, can select to be adapted to the photovoltaic generating system scheme of user's practical situation, At present most user roof be all built up have building, can be on roof plus the family of one additive type of peace is used up Photovoltaic generating system, it is so with being combined for building, also elegant in appearance.User's roof structure is roughly divided into the flat roof of cement and band watt The pitched roof of piece, the roof material of pitched roof are generally concrete pedestal.At present, the family photovoltaic generating system of pitched roof is installed and is applied All be that first the tile on roof is raised during work, then with impact drill setting position perforate, then with chemical anchor bolts (or Setscrew) roof hook is fixed on pitched roof concrete pedestal, original roof sheet tile is finally covered again, is exposed in hook On pad face, mounting bracket guide rail is so as to installing solar photovoltaic component.Roof sheet tile species is various at present, and part tile is (as greatly Gypsum Fibrosum watt, cement tile etc.) upper and lower overlap field width, contact surface is fitted, and space is few, and between adjacent tiles, occlusion is tight, and tile can not Started with monolithic, and such tile is easily broken again, it is impossible to arbitrarily tile is dismantled.Such roof sheet tile is generally hung at room The cement of top cement surface is locked on wooden tile batten, there is certain spacing, at tile between tile and roof cement surface In hanging situation, can not be with roof hook be directly anchored on tile.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be exactly in order to overcome defect that above-mentioned prior art is present and provide it is a kind of it is with low cost, The hanging tile structure roof family that simple structure, quick for installation, security reliability are high, system suitability is wide is fixed with photovoltaic bracket Device and mounting system.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device, is arranged on tile, and the fixing device includes Injected hole, fixing hole, chemical anchor bolts, waterproof mortar and roof hook, described injected hole are opened on tile, described fixation Hole is opened on the roof concrete pedestal immediately below injected hole, and described chemical anchor bolts lower end insertion injected hole is simultaneously fixed on fixation In hole, described waterproof mortar fills up injected hole, and described roof hook is fixed on described chemical anchor bolts upper end.
Described injected hole is provided with two, and gap, described fixing hole and chemical anchor bolts phase are left between two injected holes Two should be arranged, two chemical anchor bolts is set and is fixed roof hook, improve the steadiness of the fixing device.
The fixing device also includes stop nut, and described stop nut is screwed in chemical anchor bolts upper end, stop nut lower end Face is flushed with described tile, and upper surface is fixedly connected roof hook, roof hook is fastened by arranging stop nut Above tile.
Described stop nut upper end is additionally provided with pad with roof hook junction, and the pad area is stop nut upper end 2~3 times of face area, setting pad are caused on the pad that roof hook is just pressed on stop nut, increase lifting surface area, with Exempt from roof hook later stage stress crushing tile.
Described roof hook is U-shaped hook, and the U-shaped hook includes U-shaped connecting portion and is set in parallel in the connecting portion The first level plate and the second horizontal plate at two ends, described first level plate are provided with two and are matched with described chemical anchor bolts Lower end fixing hole, described chemical anchor bolts are passed through the lower end fixing hole and are connected by nut, are set on the second described horizontal plate There is at least one upper end fixing hole.
Described lower end fixing hole and upper end fixing hole are waist-shaped hole, the waist-shaped hole on first level plate increased its with Mechanical property between chemical anchor bolts, while reducing by two chemical anchor bolts positioning accuracy requests, reduces roof concrete pedestal perforate Difficulty, the waist-shaped hole on the second horizontal plate are also beneficial to the position adjustable for increasing photovoltaic guide rail.
2~3 times of a diameter of chemical anchor bolts diameter of described injected hole, are so conducive to opening in follow-up roof concrete pedestal If fixing hole and waterproof mortar are poured, while and follow-up tile water-proofing treatment can be mitigated.
Described fixing hole highly for roof concrete pedestal height 30~60%, is realizing chemical anchor bolts and roof cement Basis avoids punching the risk on roof while consolidating connection.
It is a kind of using the hanging tile structure roof family mounting system of photovoltaic bracket fixing device, including described fixation Device, the mounting system also include fastening screw, photovoltaic guide rail, unilateral briquetting, bilateral briquetting and photovoltaic module, described fixation Device is provided with multiple, and branch point row are evenly spaced in user roof, and described photovoltaic guide rail parallel is arranged with roof and passed through Fastening screw is fixedly connected with the second horizontal plate of described roof hook, and described photovoltaic module is by unilateral briquetting and bilateral Briquetting is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic guide rail.
Compared with prior art, this utility model has the advantage that:
(1) fixture structure adopted in this utility model photovoltaic bracket system is simple, material selection is more single, peace Dress construction is more convenient, is beneficial to the promotion and utilization of such tile roof family photovoltaic generating system.
(2) roof hook adopted in this utility model photovoltaic bracket system is used as between roof sheet tile and photovoltaic guide rail Bridge, can be fixed on photovoltaic guide rail-fixing on roof, while the roof hook makes simple, low cost, is easy to volume production.
(3) the lower end fixing hole and lower end fixing hole of roof hook is all provided with being set to waist-shaped hole and facilitates installation process, carries The high adjustability of the system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation on hanging tile structure roof;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram on hanging tile structure roof;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the injected hole opened up on tile;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the fixing hole opened up on roof concrete pedestal;
Fig. 5 is chemical anchor bolts structural representation;
Fig. 6 is that chemical anchor bolts install fixed structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is that stop nut installs fixed structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is waterproof mortar pouring structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is roof hook structural representation;
Figure 10 is roof hook mounting structure schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is photovoltaic rail mounting structure schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is photovoltaic component mounting structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 is roof plan, and 2 is tile, and 3 is tile batten, and 4 is roof concrete pedestal, and 5 is injected hole, and 6 are fixation Hole, 7 is chemical anchor bolts, and 8 is stop nut, and 9 is waterproof mortar, and 10 is roof hook, and 11 is clamp nut, and 12 lead for photovoltaic Rail, 13 is photovoltaic module.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, generally one leveling face of its roof plan 1 of hanging tile structure roof, between tile 2 Overlap joint it is very tight, tile 2 is fixed on roof concrete pedestal 4 by tile batten 3, the generally cement strip of tile batten 3 or There is certain spacing with roof concrete pedestal 4 in the wooden strip of person, tile 2.
A kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device of this utility model, is arranged on tile 2, and this is solid Determining device includes injected hole 5, fixing hole 6, chemical anchor bolts 7, waterproof mortar 9 and roof hook 10, and injected hole 5 is opened in tile 2 On, fixing hole 6 is opened on the roof concrete pedestal 4 immediately below injected hole 5, and 7 lower end of chemical anchor bolts insertion injected hole 5 is simultaneously fixed In fixing hole 6, waterproof mortar 9 fills up injected hole 5, and roof hook 10 is fixed on 7 upper end of chemical anchor bolts.Wherein injected hole 5 sets There are two, between two injected holes 5, leave gap, fixing hole 6 and 7 relative set of chemical anchor bolts two, two chemical anchors are set Bolt 7 fixes roof hook 10, improves the steadiness of the fixing device.
The structural representation of the injected hole 5 opened up on tile 2 is illustrated in figure 3, one is opened on tile 2 with hole making drill Circular hole, the opening diameter of hole making drill to be 2~3 times of 7 diameter of chemical anchor bolts, are so conducive in follow-up roof concrete pedestal 4 Open up fixing hole 6 and waterproof mortar 9 is poured, while and 2 water-proofing treatment of follow-up tile can be mitigated.Further, since 2 quality of tile Harder, hole making drill can produce high temperature with 2 friction process of tile, can improve perforate to cool down by the way of watering while in perforate Speed.
The structural representation of the fixing hole 6 opened up on roof concrete pedestal 4 is illustrated in figure 4, when the slip casting on tile Need to open up fixing hole 6 in roof concrete pedestal 4 from the chopping bit of appropriate length after hole 5 is good, now it is noted that roof water The thickness on mud basis 4, the depth of perforate must not exceed 60 the percent of its thickness, and 6 height of fixing hole is set as roof typically The 30~60% of 4 height of concrete pedestal, so as to avoid while chemical anchor bolts 7 are realized and roof concrete pedestal 4 consolidates connection Punch the risk on roof.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, chemical anchor bolts 7 are fixed in roof concrete pedestal 4 through the injected hole 5 on tile 2 In fixing hole 6, needed first to blow the ash in the fixing hole 6 on roof concrete pedestal 4 with blowing apparatus off before fixed chemical anchor bolts 7 Then chemical anchor bolts 7 supporting chemical reagent pipe is inserted in the hole by dirt, finally fixes chemical anchor bolts 7.
As shown in fig. 7, the fixing device also includes stop nut 8, stop nut 8 is screwed in 7 upper end of chemical anchor bolts, spacing spiral shell Female 8 lower surfaces are flushed with tile 2, and upper surface is fixedly connected roof hook 10, cause roof hook 10 by arranging stop nut 8 Can be fastened on above tile 2.8 upper end of stop nut is additionally provided with pad with 10 junction of roof hook, and the pad area is spacing 2~3 times of 8 upper surface area of nut, setting pad are caused on the pad that roof hook 10 is just pressed on stop nut 8, are increased Big lifting surface area, in order to avoid 10 later stage of roof hook stress crushing tile 2.
As shown in figure 8, waterproof mortar 9 is poured into roof cement based along chemical anchor bolts 7 by the injected hole 5 on tile 2 It is straight on fixing hole 6 on plinth 4 to cause waterproof mortar 9 to be stacked on tile 2, can be poured with triangular funnel when pouring waterproof mortar 9 In order to avoid on the chemical anchor bolts 7 being bonded above tile 2.
As shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, the installation of roof hook 10 will be carried out after slip casting is finished.Roof hook 10 is U-shaped extension Hook, the U-shaped hook include U-shaped connecting portion and be set in parallel in the first level plate and the second horizontal plate at the connecting portion two ends, First level plate is provided with two lower end fixing holes matched with chemical anchor bolts 7, and chemical anchor bolts 7 pass through the lower end fixing hole and lead to Nut connection is crossed, the second horizontal plate is provided with least one upper end fixing hole.Lower end fixing hole and upper end fixing hole are waist type Hole, the waist-shaped hole on first level plate increased itself and the mechanical property between chemical anchor bolts 7, while reducing by two chemical anchor bolts 7 positioning accuracy requests, reduce by 4 perforate of roof concrete pedestal difficulty, and the waist-shaped hole on the second horizontal plate is also beneficial to increase photovoltaic The position adjustable of guide rail 12.Two waist-shaped holes on 10 first level plate of roof hook are passed through into two chemical anchor bolts 7, Ran Houyong Clamp nut 11 tightens fixation, and when a little, roof hook 10 is just pressed on the pad on stop nut 8, in order to avoid after roof hook 10 Phase stress crushes tile 2.
As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12, using a kind of propping up with photovoltaic bracket fixing device using hanging tile structure roof family Frame system, the mounting system include above-mentioned fixing device, fastening screw, photovoltaic guide rail 12, unilateral briquetting, bilateral briquetting and photovoltaic Component 13, fixing device are provided with multiple, and branch point row are evenly spaced in user roof, and photovoltaic guide rail 12 is parallel to be arranged with roof And be fixedly connected with the second horizontal plate of roof hook 10 by fastening screw, photovoltaic module 13 is by unilateral briquetting and bilateral pressure Block is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic guide rail 12.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device, is arranged on tile (2), it is characterised in that should Fixing device includes injected hole (5), fixing hole (6), chemical anchor bolts (7), waterproof mortar (9) and roof hook (10), described Injected hole (5) is opened on tile (2), and described fixing hole (6) is opened in the roof concrete pedestal immediately below injected hole (5) (4), on, described chemical anchor bolts (7) lower end insertion injected hole (5) is simultaneously fixed in fixing hole (6), described waterproof mortar (9) Injected hole (5) is filled up, described roof hook (10) is fixed on described chemical anchor bolts (7) upper end.
2. a kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described injected hole (5) is provided with two, and gap, described fixing hole (6) and chemical anchor bolts are left between two injected holes (5) (7) relative set two.
3. a kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that The fixing device also includes stop nut (8), and described stop nut (8) is screwed in chemical anchor bolts (7) upper end, stop nut (8) Lower surface is flushed with described tile (2), and upper surface is fixedly connected roof hook (10).
4. a kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that Described stop nut (8) upper end is additionally provided with pad with roof hook (10) junction, and the pad area is on stop nut (8) 2~3 times of face area.
5. a kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Described roof hook (10) is U-shaped hook, and the U-shaped hook includes U-shaped connecting portion and is set in parallel in the connecting portion two ends First level plate and the second horizontal plate, described first level plate is provided with two and matched with described chemical anchor bolts (7) Lower end fixing hole, described chemical anchor bolts (7) are connected through the lower end fixing hole and by nut, on the second described horizontal plate It is provided with least one upper end fixing hole.
6. a kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that Described lower end fixing hole and upper end fixing hole are waist-shaped hole.
7. a kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that 2~3 times of a diameter of chemical anchor bolts (7) diameter of described injected hole (5).
8. a kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Described fixing hole (6) highly for roof concrete pedestal (4) height 30~60%.
9. a kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket fixing device using as described in any one of claim 1~8 Mounting system, including the fixing device described in any one of claim 1~8, it is characterised in that the mounting system also includes tight Gu screw, photovoltaic guide rail (12), unilateral briquetting, bilateral briquetting and photovoltaic module (13), described fixing device are provided with multiple, and Branch point row are evenly spaced in user roof, and described photovoltaic guide rail (12) arranges and pass through fastening screw and institute parallel to roof Second horizontal plate of the roof hook (10) stated is fixedly connected, and described photovoltaic module (13) is by unilateral briquetting and bilateral briquetting It is fixedly mounted on photovoltaic guide rail (12).
CN201620828113.5U 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Unsettled tile structure roof family is with photovoltaic support fixing device and mounting system Expired - Fee Related CN206135776U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620828113.5U CN206135776U (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Unsettled tile structure roof family is with photovoltaic support fixing device and mounting system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620828113.5U CN206135776U (en) 2016-08-02 2016-08-02 Unsettled tile structure roof family is with photovoltaic support fixing device and mounting system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107681957A (en) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-09 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket system
CN114221602A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-22 中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司 A photovoltaic support column base for saddle board roofing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107681957A (en) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-09 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 A kind of hanging tile structure roof family photovoltaic bracket system
CN114221602A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-03-22 中国能源建设集团江苏省电力设计院有限公司 A photovoltaic support column base for saddle board roofing

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