CN206091046U - Building board - Google Patents
Building board Download PDFInfo
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- CN206091046U CN206091046U CN201620768411.XU CN201620768411U CN206091046U CN 206091046 U CN206091046 U CN 206091046U CN 201620768411 U CN201620768411 U CN 201620768411U CN 206091046 U CN206091046 U CN 206091046U
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- Prior art keywords
- board
- phenolic foam
- tenon
- layer
- foam board
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种建筑板材，包括复合板、钢丝网板、轻质芯板、保温层、酚醛泡沫板、防水层、石膏层和基板；所述复合板设置在钢丝网板的上方，钢丝网板内填充有植物杆层，且钢丝网板设置在轻质芯板的上方；所述轻质芯板下方设有保温层；所述保温层下方设有酚醛泡沫板，酚醛泡沫板内设置钢骨架，钢骨架呈工字型结构；所述酚醛泡沫板左端设有向下凸起的公榫头，公榫头上设有公卡沟；酚醛泡沫板右端设有向上凸起的母榫头，母榫头上设有母卡沟；其中，公榫头、公卡沟分别母卡沟、母榫头配合卡接设置；本实用新型承载能力强，安装方便，施工效率高，连接牢固，使用寿命长，抗撞击性强，紧固性牢靠。
The utility model discloses a building board, which comprises a composite board, a steel wire mesh board, a lightweight core board, a thermal insulation layer, a phenolic foam board, a waterproof layer, a gypsum layer and a base plate; the composite board is arranged above the steel wire mesh board, The steel wire mesh board is filled with a plant pole layer, and the steel wire mesh board is arranged above the lightweight core board; an insulation layer is provided under the lightweight core board; a phenolic foam board is provided below the insulation layer, and the phenolic foam board is A steel skeleton is set, and the steel skeleton is an I-shaped structure; the left end of the phenolic foam board is provided with a male tenon protruding downward, and the male tenon is provided with a male card groove; the right end of the phenolic foam board is provided with an upwardly protruding female tenon, The female tenon is provided with a female card groove; among them, the male tenon and the male card groove are respectively provided with the female card groove and the female tenon for card connection; the utility model has strong bearing capacity, convenient installation, high construction efficiency, firm connection, and long service life. Strong impact resistance and firm fastening.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑板材，具体是一种建筑板材。The utility model relates to a building board, in particular to a building board.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会经济的发展，钢结构厂房、仓库相比于传统的土木结构建筑，因其具有施工速度快、防火效果好、外观时尚大方等显著优点，被越来越多的企业所认可。但目前市场上的建筑板材规格单一、使用效果差，用以建成的厂房、仓库，夏天炎热冬天寒冷，不能满足节能环保的需求。With the development of society and economy, compared with traditional civil structure buildings, steel structure workshops and warehouses are recognized by more and more enterprises because of their significant advantages such as fast construction speed, good fire prevention effect, and stylish appearance. However, the building boards currently on the market have single specifications and poor use effects. The factories and warehouses used to build them are hot in summer and cold in winter, which cannot meet the needs of energy conservation and environmental protection.
现有技术中的建筑板材大多采用泥土、水泥或木材制作而成，这不仅浪费了许多土地、森林资源和破坏了生态环境，而且现有的建筑材料还存在着制作成本高、单位体积重量较重、使用时不易砌筑组装等缺点，长期使用还会造成板材开裂、脱落，影响使用效果。Most of the building boards in the prior art are made of earth, cement or wood, which not only wastes a lot of land, forest resources and destroys the ecological environment, but also has high production costs and low unit volume weight in existing building materials. It is heavy, and it is not easy to build and assemble during use. Long-term use will also cause cracking and falling off of the board, which will affect the use effect.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种承载能力强，安装方便，施工效率高，连接牢固，使用寿命长，抗撞击性强，紧固性牢靠的建筑板材，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building plate with strong bearing capacity, convenient installation, high construction efficiency, firm connection, long service life, strong impact resistance and firm fastening, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种建筑板材，包括复合板、钢丝网板、轻质芯板、保温层、酚醛泡沫板、防水层、石膏层和基板；所述复合板设置在钢丝网板的上方，钢丝网板内填充有植物杆层，且钢丝网板设置在轻质芯板的上方；所述轻质芯板下方设有保温层；所述保温层下方设有酚醛泡沫板，酚醛泡沫板内设置钢骨架，钢骨架呈工字型结构；所述酚醛泡沫板左端设有向下凸起的公榫头，公榫头上设有公卡沟；酚醛泡沫板右端设有向上凸起的母榫头，母榫头上设有母卡沟；其中，公榫头、公卡沟分别母卡沟、母榫头配合卡接设置；其中，公榫头、母卡沟连接处设有凹槽，凹槽内填充有板材缝胶体；所述酚醛泡沫板下方设有防水层，防水层下方设有石膏层，在石膏层外侧设有基板；其中，在石膏层的下表面设有球形凹槽，基板的上表面设置有与球形凹槽相匹配的球形弹性凸块。A building board, comprising a composite board, a steel wire mesh board, a lightweight core board, an insulation layer, a phenolic foam board, a waterproof layer, a gypsum layer and a substrate; the composite board is arranged above the steel wire mesh board, and the steel wire mesh board is filled with There is a layer of plant poles, and the steel wire mesh board is arranged above the lightweight core board; an insulation layer is arranged under the lightweight core board; a phenolic foam board is arranged under the insulation layer, and a steel skeleton is arranged inside the phenolic foam board, and the steel The skeleton is an I-shaped structure; the left end of the phenolic foam board is provided with a downwardly protruding male tenon, and the male tenon is provided with a male card groove; the right end of the phenolic foam board is provided with an upwardly protruding female tenon, and the female tenon is provided with a Female clamping groove; wherein, the male tenon and the male clamping groove are respectively provided with the female clamping groove and the female clamping groove; wherein, a groove is provided at the connection between the male tenon and the female clamping groove, and the groove is filled with plate seam glue; A waterproof layer is arranged under the phenolic foam board, a gypsum layer is arranged under the waterproof layer, and a substrate is arranged outside the gypsum layer; wherein, a spherical groove is arranged on the lower surface of the gypsum layer, and a spherical groove is arranged on the upper surface of the substrate. Matching spherical spring bumps.
进一步的：所述保温层为XPS保温板。Further: the insulation layer is an XPS insulation board.
进一步的：所述基板的下表面镀有锌层。Further: the lower surface of the substrate is plated with a zinc layer.
与现有技术相比，本实用新型的有益效果是：Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型单位体积质量轻，不破坏土地资源，保温隔热效果较好，保证温度不会急剧散发，且钢丝网板强度高；其中，酚醛泡沫板提高持久性、稳定性、紧固性，承载能力强；The utility model has light weight per unit volume, does not damage land resources, has good thermal insulation effect, ensures that the temperature will not be dissipated sharply, and has high strength of the steel wire mesh board; among them, the phenolic foam board improves durability, stability and fastness, Strong carrying capacity;
本实用新型之间采用卡槽式锁扣，安装更为方便，安装时无需按一定角度插入及敲击，便于拼接，实现快速高效施工，连接牢固，不会发生变形损坏，利于延长使用寿命；同时，基板结构稳固，球形弹性凸块具有良好的缓冲作用，抗撞击性强，紧固性牢靠。The utility model adopts a slot-type lock, which is more convenient to install. It does not need to be inserted and tapped at a certain angle during installation, which is convenient for splicing, realizes fast and efficient construction, and is firmly connected without deformation and damage, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life; At the same time, the structure of the substrate is stable, and the spherical elastic bump has a good buffering effect, strong impact resistance, and firm fastening.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为建筑板材的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a building board.
图2为建筑板材之间连接示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between building panels.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1～2，本实用新型实施例中，一种建筑板材，包括复合板1、钢丝网板2、轻质芯板3、保温层4、酚醛泡沫板5、防水层7、石膏层8和基板9；所述复合板1设置在钢丝网板2的上方，钢丝网板2内填充有植物杆层，且钢丝网板2设置在轻质芯板3的上方；所述轻质芯板3下方设有保温层4，保温层4为XPS保温板；工作中，板材单位体积质量轻，不破坏土地资源，保温隔热效果较好，保证温度不会急剧散发，且钢丝网板2强度高；所述保温层4下方设有酚醛泡沫板5，酚醛泡沫板5内设置钢骨架6，钢骨架6呈工字型结构；工作中，酚醛泡沫板5提高持久性、稳定性、紧固性，承载能力强；所述酚醛泡沫板5左端设有向下凸起的公榫头15，公榫头15上设有公卡沟16；酚醛泡沫板5右端设有向上凸起的母榫头12，母榫头12上设有母卡沟13；其中，公榫头15、公卡沟16分别母卡沟13、母榫头12配合卡接设置；其中，公榫头15、母卡沟13连接处设有凹槽14，凹槽14内填充有板材缝胶体；工作中，板材之间采用卡槽式锁扣，安装更为方便，安装时无需按一定角度插入及敲击，便于拼接；同时，实现快速高效施工，连接牢固，不会发生变形损坏，利于延长使用寿命；所述酚醛泡沫板5下方设有防水层7，防水层7下方设有石膏层8，在石膏层8外侧设有基板9；其中，在石膏层8的下表面设有球形凹槽10，基板9的上表面设置有与球形凹槽10相匹配的球形弹性凸块11，且基板9的下表面镀有锌层；工作中，基板9结构稳固，球形弹性凸块11具有良好的缓冲作用，抗撞击性强，紧固性牢靠。Please refer to Figs. 1-2, in the embodiment of the utility model, a kind of building board includes a composite board 1, a steel wire mesh board 2, a lightweight core board 3, an insulation layer 4, a phenolic foam board 5, a waterproof layer 7, and a gypsum layer 8 and a substrate 9; the composite board 1 is arranged above the steel wire mesh board 2, and the steel wire mesh board 2 is filled with a plant rod layer, and the steel wire mesh board 2 is arranged above the lightweight core board 3; the lightweight core There is an insulation layer 4 under the board 3, and the insulation layer 4 is an XPS insulation board; during work, the weight of the board is light per unit volume, does not damage the land resources, and the thermal insulation effect is good to ensure that the temperature will not be rapidly dissipated, and the steel wire mesh board 2 The strength is high; the phenolic foam board 5 is arranged under the insulation layer 4, and the steel skeleton 6 is arranged inside the phenolic foam board 5, and the steel skeleton 6 has an I-shaped structure; during work, the phenolic foam board 5 improves durability, stability, and tightness. Solid, strong bearing capacity; the left end of the phenolic foam board 5 is provided with a downwardly protruding male tenon 15, and the male tenon 15 is provided with a male card groove 16; the right end of the phenolic foam board 5 is provided with an upwardly protruding female tenon 12 , the female tenon head 12 is provided with a female card groove 13; wherein, the male tenon head 15 and the male card groove 16 are provided with the female card groove 13 and the female tenon head 12 respectively; wherein, the male tenon head 15 and the female card groove 13 are connected by a Groove 14, the groove 14 is filled with sheet seam glue; during work, a slot-type lock is used between the sheets, which is more convenient to install, and there is no need to insert and knock at a certain angle during installation, which is convenient for splicing; at the same time, it realizes fast Efficient construction, firm connection, no deformation and damage, which is beneficial to prolong the service life; the waterproof layer 7 is arranged under the phenolic foam board 5, the gypsum layer 8 is arranged under the waterproof layer 7, and the base plate 9 is arranged outside the gypsum layer 8; Wherein, the lower surface of the gypsum layer 8 is provided with a spherical groove 10, the upper surface of the substrate 9 is provided with a spherical elastic bump 11 matching the spherical groove 10, and the lower surface of the substrate 9 is coated with a zinc layer; , The structure of the substrate 9 is stable, the spherical elastic bump 11 has a good cushioning effect, strong impact resistance, and firm fastening.
对于本领域技术人员而言，显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节，而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下，能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此，无论从哪一点来看，均应将实施例看作是示范性的，而且是非限制性的，本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定，因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620768411.XU CN206091046U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Building board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620768411.XU CN206091046U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Building board |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206091046U true CN206091046U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620768411.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206091046U (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Building board |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206091046U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110409654A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-05 | 阜阳市风雅颂生产力促进中心有限责任公司 | A kind of assembled architecture secondary waterproof wallboard connecting structure |
-
2016
- 2016-07-20 CN CN201620768411.XU patent/CN206091046U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110409654A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-05 | 阜阳市风雅颂生产力促进中心有限责任公司 | A kind of assembled architecture secondary waterproof wallboard connecting structure |
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Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20180720 |