Feeding device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of feeding device.
Background technology
With expanding economy, the demand of manufacturing industry is continuously increased, and in order to improve efficiency and reduces cost, it is right to need
Material is rapidly input and output function, and thus, the importance for how conveying material is self-evident.Existing feeding technology is only
There are a pair of rotating wheels, wherein driving wheel drives driven pulley to roll to reach the purpose of feeding, and this feeding style is unstable, Yi Ka
Material, first manual feeding is bad puts, and expects that direction easily occurs to be offset and crooked while feeding.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of feeding to stablize, be difficult to get stuck, and is walked
The pay-off of direction drift condition will not occur during material.
A kind of feeding device, including power plant module, feeding module and swage module, feeding module has bottom base, parallel
Two lower bearings being fixed on bottom base;The driving wheel being separately mounted on two lower bearings;It is separately mounted to two lower axles
The driving gear near one end of power-equipment is held, driving gear connects the second synchronizing wheel, top base;It is parallel to be fixed on base
Two upper bearing (metal)s on seat;The driven pulley being separately mounted on two upper bearing (metal)s;And be separately mounted to be leaned on two upper bearing (metal)s
The driven gear of one end of nearly power-equipment;Wherein, when top base is located at lowest order, driven gear and corresponding driving gear
Engage, and two driving wheels are oppositely arranged one by one with two driven pulleys.
Further, the feeding device also includes power plant module, and power plant module has firm banking, is fixed on fixed bottom
Motor on seat, motor is provided with the first synchronizing wheel, the first synchronizing wheel connection powered belt.
Further, the feeding device also includes swage module, and swage module has binder cylinder, for fixing binder
The air cylinder fixed plate of cylinder, the line rail in air cylinder fixed plate connects the binder base plate of top base, and binder cylinder can drive
Move so as to drive top base to move up and down on the online rail of binder base plate.
Further, charging stock guide is additionally provided with the bottom base, the charging stock guide is arranged on two actives
Between wheel, it is higher than that the position of driving wheel is provided with the through hole passed through for material, for guiding between driving wheel and driven pulley
The direction of transfer of the material for stretching into.
Further, material guiding block is also associated with the binder base plate, the material guiding block is towards bottom base
Side is serrated, and the groove between two teeth is relative with the through hole on the charging stock guide, for limiting the sender of material
To.
Further, first synchronizing wheel drives two the second synchronizing wheels to rotate simultaneously by powered belt, and second is synchronous
Wheel drives driving wheel and driving gear synchronous axial system.
Further, the driving wheel is identical with driven pulley specification.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that:
The utility model improves traditional material-uploading style, using two pairs of driving wheels and driven pulley feeding so that for the first time
Feeding is simple and convenient, is difficult to get stuck, pressure stability, walks the situation that direction skew is not susceptible to during material.Additionally, guide pad and
Guiding block prevents material skew crooked, greatly improves the efficiency of feeding, reduces and cause to stop with material skew because getting stuck
The machine maintenance multiple time, reduce the waste of manpower physics, and internal each smart structural design, structural behaviour reliability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the feeding device of the embodiment of the utility model one.
Specific embodiment
Below the utility model structural principle is described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the feeding device mainly includes feeding module 1, power plant module 2 and swage module 3.
Wherein, feeding module 1 has bottom base 11 and parallel two lower bearings 12 being fixed between bottom base 11.Lower base
Seat 11 is two pieces of cuboid fixed blocks be arrangeding in parallel, and two lower bearings are parallel to be fixed between two pieces of fixed blocks, can be consolidated relatively
Determine block rotation.Strip driving wheel 13 is set with two lower bearings 12.One end of close power plant module 2 of two lower bearings 12
Fixing hole through on bottom base 11, stretches out from the outside of bottom base 11, and driving gear 14, and driving gear 14 are provided with thereon
On be connected with and be coaxially disposed with driving gear 14, and the second synchronizing wheel 15 of synchronous axial system.
Feeding module 1 also has top base 16 and parallel two upper bearing (metal)s 17 being fixed between top base 16.Top base
16 and two upper bearing (metal)s 17 structure and annexation and bottom base 11 and lower bearing 12 it is similar.It is respectively mounted on two upper bearing (metal)s
There is strip driven pulley 18.One end of close power plant module 2 of two upper bearing (metal)s 17 passes through the fixing hole on top base 16, from upper base
The outside of seat 16 is stretched out, and driven gear 19 is provided with thereon.
Power plant module 2 has firm banking 21, and the motor 22 being fixed on firm banking 21 is provided with first on motor shaft
Synchronizing wheel 23, in the first synchronizing wheel 23 Timing Belt 24 is connected with, wherein, Timing Belt 24 connects two the second synchronizing wheels 15 simultaneously,
So as to the first synchronizing wheel 23 is driven by motor and rotates during motor rotation, Timing Belt 24 drives the under the drive of the first synchronizing wheel 23
The synchronous rotary of two synchronizing wheel 15, the second synchronizing wheel 15 drives the synchronous axial system of driving wheel 13.
Swage module 3 has the binder base plate 31 being arranged on above the direction of motion of top base 16, is connected to binder base plate 31
The cylinder 32 and the air cylinder fixed plate 33 for fixing cylinder 32 of top.Wherein, air cylinder fixed plate 33 is provided with line rail 34, pressure
The guide groove coordinated with line rail 34, when binder base plate 31 moves up and down under the driving of cylinder, line rail 34 are provided with material base plate 31
Play a part of to be oriented to.
Feeding module 1 also includes the charging stock guide 4 being arranged between two driving wheels 13, and it is higher than the portion of driving wheel 13
Position is provided with the through hole passed through for material, for guiding the direction of transfer of the material stretched between driving wheel 13 and driven pulley 18.
Swage module 3 also includes the material guiding block 5 being arranged on the side of binder base plate 31, the direction of material guiding block 5
The side of bottom base 16 is serrated, and the groove between two teeth is relative with the through hole on charging stock guide 4, for limiting material
Direction of transfer, and compress material in material transmit process.
The implementation process of this example:Before feeding, the cylinder 32 being fixed in air cylinder fixed plate 33 drives binder base plate
31 and top base 16 rise along line rail 34, make to exist between top base 16 and bottom base 11 compared with big gap, for the first time manually on
During material, material is placed between driving wheel 13 and driven pulley 18, through charging stock guide 4, opens cylinder 32 and switch, make cylinder
32 drive binder base plate 31 and top base 16 to compress material downwards along line rail 34, and make driving gear 14 and driven gear 19 smart
Really engagement.
Now start the motor 22 being fixed on firm banking 21, the first synchronizing wheel 23 installed on motor 22 is driven by same
Two synchronous axial systems of the second synchronizing wheel 15 with 24 connections are walked, two the second synchronizing wheels 15 drive and are installed on lower bearing 12 simultaneously
Driving wheel 13 and driving gear 14 rotate, because driving gear 14 and driven gear 19 are accurately engaged, so driving gear 14
The synchronous axial system of driven gear 19, driven gear 19 is driven to drive the synchronous axial system of driven pulley 18 being installed on upper bearing (metal) 17, thus
So that driving wheel 13 and the synchronous axial system of driven pulley 18, and driving material to move to material guiding block 5, material reaches material guiding block
5, through the groove of material guiding block 5.
A kind of feeding device that the present embodiment is disclosed, feeding is convenient and simple, and two driving wheels 13 and two driven pulleys 18 are same
Step is rotated, and makes to be difficult to get stuck in material feeding process;Feeding is stablized, and feeds stock guide 4 and the collective effect of material guiding block 5, is protected
Demonstrate,proved it is not crooked in material moving process do not offset, efficiency high, quality better.
It is above specific implementation of the present utility model, its description is more concrete and detailed, but can not therefore manage
Solution is the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, not
On the premise of departing from the utility model design, some deformations and improvement can also be made, such as increase by one group of driving wheel and driven pulley,
Charging stock guide is arranged on before driving wheel etc., and these obvious alternative forms belong to protection model of the present utility model
Enclose.