CN206084843U - Split type many jack catchs wheel detects special fixture - Google Patents

Split type many jack catchs wheel detects special fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206084843U
CN206084843U CN201620994105.8U CN201620994105U CN206084843U CN 206084843 U CN206084843 U CN 206084843U CN 201620994105 U CN201620994105 U CN 201620994105U CN 206084843 U CN206084843 U CN 206084843U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
split type
claw
type many
anchor clamps
dog plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620994105.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄明富
柳逢春
罗哲
鲁振波
刘凤生
袁国平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiaogan Songlin Kokusai Measuring Instrument Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiaogan Songlin Kokusai Measuring Instrument Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiaogan Songlin Kokusai Measuring Instrument Co Ltd filed Critical Xiaogan Songlin Kokusai Measuring Instrument Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620994105.8U priority Critical patent/CN206084843U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206084843U publication Critical patent/CN206084843U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a split type many jack catchs wheel detects special fixture, including an anchor clamps section of thick bamboo, the back taper pull rod of setting in the middle part of the anchor clamps of anchor clamps section of thick bamboo one end are personally experienced sth. Part of the body and are run through an anchor clamps section of thick bamboo and the anchor clamps body. The utility model discloses an anchor clamps section of thick bamboo can be dismantled with the anchor clamps body and be connected, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the machining precision, has reduced the processing degree of difficulty, it adopts 12 step jack catchs to press from both sides tight structure, three comparatively current jack catchs and six jack catchs, the contact point is wider when pressing from both sides tight work piece, the jack catch sets up to three steps, it is wider to make it cover the tight application scope of clamp, contact surface to the jack catch carries out thermal treatment simultaneously, guaranteeing to have improved its superficial hardness and wearability under the inside toughness circumstances greatly, life can reach 50000 hours, that the tight application scope of clamp is wide, the centering rate of accuracy is high, the testing result is accurate, simple structure, long service life's split type many jack catchs wheel detects special fixture, the detection of specially adapted car wheel.

Description

A kind of split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fixture, more particularly to a kind of split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures.
Background technology
In recent years, it is that the industry 4.0 that response central authorities propose is called, reduces labour cost, improves productivity effect, each automobile zero Part factory and logistics company purchase energetically one after another full-automatic wheel detection line, and a vitals for restricting production line level is To detect fixture.At present the fixture used in industry is divided into two big class:One class is spring housing swelling fixture.Such fixture is to pass through Relative movement is bored up and down, is made spring housing produce elastic deformation and is clamped workpiece.There is following defect:1. adapted breed is single, each Plant the corresponding fixture of workpiece correspondence of size.2. swelling scope is little(Generally no greater than 0.5mm).3. processing must assure that centrum and bullet Spring covers match grinding, and otherwise precision can be far short of what is expected.4. service life is shorter, generally 20000 hours or so.It is another kind of to press from both sides for jack catchs type Tool.Jack catchs type fixture is divided into chuck clamps and nonstandard self-control jaw fixtures.Chuck clamps are standardized production, there is following lacking Fall into:1. chuck clamping stroke is less, and generally 3~8mm need to frequently adjust claw, waste time and energy.2. chuck precision is poor, shadow Ring testing result.3. chuck material is easy to wear without perfect Technology for Heating Processing, causes service life not long.Nonstandard self-control Fixture is usually the special fixture according to specific workpiece design, and its positioning precision is not high, and difficulty of processing is big, poor universality, it is difficult to Promote.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides one kind and clamp applied widely, centering standard Really rate height, testing result are accurate, and simple structure, long service life, it is adaptable to split type many claw cars of car wheel detection Wheel detection special fixture.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures, including folder Tool cylinder, the clamp body and the back taper pull bar in the middle part of fixture cylinder and clamp body that are arranged on fixture cylinder one end, it is characterised in that:Institute Fixture cylinder and the clamp body stated is detachably connected, and the endoporus two ends of fixture cylinder are inlaid with respectively concentric fairlead, side Barrel be provided with pin-and-hole, guide finger is arranged in pin-and-hole;Described clamp body includes dog plate, claw, platen, pressing plate, top Silk and return spring, in the upper surface of dog plate at least three radial grooves are evenly equipped with, and claw is arranged in chute, and platen is fixed In the upper surface of dog plate, in the lateral surface of dog plate quantity pressing plate corresponding with chute, the middle part of pressing plate are uniformly distributed with along the circumference Corresponding claw bottom is provided with a hole, jackscrew and return spring are arranged in a hole;The bottom correspondence of the back taper pull bar The side of pin-and-hole is provided with axial keyway, and one end of guide finger is extended in keyway.
The two ends of described fixture cylinder are respectively arranged with step seam, the bottom phase of upper seam and claw center hole Cut, and connected as one fixture cylinder and dog plate by screw.
Described guide finger is screw thread step pin, and thicker one end spins with screw thread pin-and-hole, and thinner one end extends to down In the keyway of cone pull bar.
The length of described keyway is 45~55 mm.
The radial groove that the upper surface of described dog plate is uniform is 12, and 12 claws (2b) are separately positioned on chute It is interior.
Described claw is multi-step claw.
Described platen is that step positions platen, the upper surface being fixed by screws between two chutes of dog plate.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:Workpiece to be detected is placed on the step of clamp body positioning platen, platform Stepwise positioning platen carries out end face positioning to workpiece to be detected, under the centering of fairlead and the guide effect of guide finger, back taper Pull bar is moved down, and struts claw, and claw slides in the chute of dog plate, and compresses return spring, and claw clamps to be detected Workpiece, when detection is completed, back taper pull bar is moved up, and under return spring effect, claw slides back in the chute of dog plate Position, completes clamped one time testing process.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1st, fixture cylinder and clamp body are adopted split-type structural by the utility model, are detachably connected by screw, are being ensured On the premise of machining accuracy, difficulty of processing is greatly reduced.
2nd, the utility model is inlaid with respectively concentric fairlead at fixture tube inner chamber two ends, improve fixture cylinder with The concentricity precision of back taper pull bar.
3rd, the utility model clamping structure adopts 12 step claws, more existing three claw and six jaw fixtures, folder Contact point is wider during clamping of workpieces, substantially increases centering accuracy rate and accuracy of detection, and claw is set to three steps so as to cover folder The tight scope of application is wider.
4th, the utility model claw substantially increases its surface hard through heat treatment process in the case of internal toughness is ensured Degree and wearability, improve service life, and its service life was up to 50000 hours.
5th, the utility model center platen is each independently fixed on the lateral surface of dog plate, and is independent with dog plate, platen Part, prevent claw, dog plate, platen because machining accuracy not enough and heat treatment deformation cause return spring that interference is installed to have some setbacks Freely, make return spring that certain adjustment space is installed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 2.
In figure:Fixture cylinder 1, fairlead 1a, pin-and-hole 1b, guide finger 1c, clamp body 2, dog plate 2a, claw 2b, platen 2c, Pressing plate 2d, jackscrew 2e, return spring 2f, back taper pull bar 3, keyway 3a.
Specific embodiment
Following examples combine accompanying drawing and the utility model are described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, a kind of split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures, including fixture cylinder 1, it is arranged on fixture The clamp body 2 of 1 one end of cylinder and the back taper pull bar 3 through fixture cylinder 1 and the middle part of clamp body 2.Described fixture cylinder 1 and clamp body 2 It is detachably connected, specifically the both ends of the surface in fixture cylinder 1 are provided with step seam, upper seam and dog plate 2a centre bores Bottom is tangent, and is connected as one fixture cylinder 1 with dog plate 2a by screw.
The endoporus two ends of fixture cylinder 1 are inlaid with respectively concentric fairlead 1a, with the upper of fixture cylinder 1 after the completion of inlaying Fairlead 1a endoporus is ground on the basis of seam, it is ensured that the concentricity of fairlead 1a endoporus, the barrel of the side of fixture cylinder 1 is provided with spiral shell Line pin-and-hole 1b, guide finger 1c are screw thread step pin, and thicker one end spins with screw thread pin-and-hole 1b.
Clamp body 2 includes dog plate 2a, claw 2b, positioning platen 2c, pressing plate 2d, jackscrew 2e and return spring 2f.In card The upper surface of pawl disk 2a is evenly equipped with least three radial grooves, and the present embodiment is evenly equipped with 12 radial grooves, 12 claws 2b is separately positioned in chute, and claw 2b is limited in chute and is slided by chute or so and bottom surface.Claw 2b is multi-step claw, The present embodiment is three-level step.The clamping end face of claw 2b is Jing after 900~1000 DEG C of carburizings, then 800~880 DEG C of quenchings of Jing, so Afterwards 180~200 DEG C of tempers, in the case of internal toughness is ensured its case hardness and wearability are substantially increased.Platen 2c Platen is positioned for step, its number of steps is corresponding with the number of steps of claw 2b, is fixed by screws in two chutes of dog plate 2a Between upper surface, the two sides of claw 2b are positioned, the step end face of platen 2c is ensureing flat through plain grinding process Claw 2b smooth slips in chute are guaranteed under the premise of the precision of face, while ensureing workpiece positioning end face precision.Dog plate 2a's Lateral surface is uniformly distributed with quantity ten two block pressur plate 2d corresponding with chute along the circumference, is fixed by screws in per the two ends of block pressur plate 2d The lateral surface of dog plate 2a.The middle part of pressing plate 2d is provided with a hole, jackscrew 2e and return spring 2f with corresponding claw 2b bottoms It is arranged in a hole, jackscrew 2e is step-like, and outer end is thicker, inner relatively thin, return spring 2f is enclosed within thinner one end, its end Face withstands on the silk bottom hole portion of claw 2b.Pressing plate 2d is independently fixed on the lateral surface of dog plate 2a, and with dog plate 2a, platen 2c is individual part, prevent dog plate 2a, claw 2b and platen 2c because machining accuracy not enough and heat treatment deformation cause return Spring 2f installs interference and has some setbacks, and makes return spring 2f be provided with certain adjustment space.
The side of bottom respective pin hole 1b of back taper pull bar 3 is provided with axial keyway 3a, and the length of keyway 3a is 45~55 Mm, the present embodiment is 50mm.One end of guide finger 1c is extended in keyway 3a.Guide finger 1c be screw thread step pin, thicker one End spins with screw thread pin-and-hole 1b, and thinner one end is extended in the keyway 3a of back taper pull bar 3, and its development length is both can limiting The rotation of back taper pull bar 3, can guarantee that moving up and down for back taper pull bar 3 again.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures, including fixture cylinder (1), the folder for being arranged on fixture cylinder (1) one end Specifically (2) and the back taper pull bar (3) in the middle part of fixture cylinder (1) and clamp body (2), it is characterised in that:Described fixture cylinder (1) It is detachably connected with clamp body (2), the endoporus two ends of fixture cylinder (1) are inlaid with respectively concentric fairlead (1a), side Barrel be provided with pin-and-hole (1b), guide finger (1c) is arranged in pin-and-hole (1b);Described clamp body (2) is including dog plate (2a), claw (2b), platen (2c), pressing plate (2d), jackscrew (2e) and return spring (2f), equal in the upper surface of dog plate (2a) At least three radial grooves are furnished with, claw (2b) is arranged in chute, and platen (2c) is fixed on the upper surface of dog plate (2a), The lateral surface of dog plate (2a) is uniformly distributed with quantity pressing plate (2d) corresponding with chute along the circumference, the middle part of pressing plate (2d) with it is corresponding Claw (2b) bottom is provided with a hole, and jackscrew (2e) and return spring (2f) are arranged in a hole;Under the back taper pull bar (3) The side of portion's respective pin hole (1b) is provided with axial keyway (3a), and one end of guide finger (1c) is extended in keyway (3a).
2. split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Fixture cylinder (1) two ends are respectively arranged with step seam, and upper seam is tangent with the bottom of dog plate (2a) centre bore, and will by screw Fixture cylinder (1) is connected as one with dog plate (2a).
3. split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Guide finger (1c) it is screw thread step pin, thicker one end spins with screw thread pin-and-hole (1b), and thinner one end extends to the key of back taper pull bar (3) In groove (3a).
4. a kind of split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:Keyway (3a) length is 45~55 mm.
5. split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Dog plate (2a) the uniform radial groove in upper surface is 12, and 12 claws (2b) are separately positioned in chute.
6. a kind of split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:Claw (2b) it is multi-step claw.
7. split type many claw wheel detection special fixtures of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Platen (2c) Platen, the upper surface being fixed by screws between two chutes of dog plate (2a) are positioned for step.
CN201620994105.8U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Split type many jack catchs wheel detects special fixture Withdrawn - After Issue CN206084843U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620994105.8U CN206084843U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Split type many jack catchs wheel detects special fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620994105.8U CN206084843U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Split type many jack catchs wheel detects special fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206084843U true CN206084843U (en) 2017-04-12

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CN201620994105.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206084843U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Split type many jack catchs wheel detects special fixture

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106272162A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 孝感松林国际计测器有限公司 A kind of split type many claws wheel detection special fixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106272162A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 孝感松林国际计测器有限公司 A kind of split type many claws wheel detection special fixture
CN106272162B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-02-09 孝感松林国际计测器有限公司 A kind of split type more claw wheel detection special fixtures

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Granted publication date: 20170412

Effective date of abandoning: 20180209