CN206083938U - Sheet metal boring grab - Google Patents

Sheet metal boring grab Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206083938U
CN206083938U CN201621062889.7U CN201621062889U CN206083938U CN 206083938 U CN206083938 U CN 206083938U CN 201621062889 U CN201621062889 U CN 201621062889U CN 206083938 U CN206083938 U CN 206083938U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
workpiece
drilling
boring grab
type groove
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621062889.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许小村
王世超
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201621062889.7U priority Critical patent/CN206083938U/en
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Publication of CN206083938U publication Critical patent/CN206083938U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sheet metal boring grab, sheet metal boring grab overcomes the complicated loaded down with trivial details of current sheet metal boring grab, has simplified on this basis to clip the action and improved the efficiency of drilling. It is main including base, clamping device, closing device, locating piece, U type groove, T type piece, stand, bushing plate and drill bushing, clamping device include backup pad, guide bar, hand screw and baffle, closing device include cylinder, telescopic link, depression bar and curb plate. The utility model has the advantages of the location is accurate, drilling is convenient, to lamellar work piece, the line location that advances that can relax drills, and the work piece holds easily fixable and non -deformable, puies forward high pressure heater working medium volume.

Description

一种薄板钻孔夹具A thin plate drilling jig

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及机械制造领域,具体地说是涉及一种薄板钻孔夹具。The utility model relates to the field of mechanical manufacturing, in particular to a thin plate drilling jig.

背景技术Background technique

夹具是机械制造过程中用来固定加工对象,使之占有正确的位置,以接受施工或Fixtures are used in the process of mechanical manufacturing to fix the processing object so that it occupies the correct position to accept construction or

检测的装置。对于薄板工件的钻孔,常常把薄板工件放在机床上进行钻孔,而工件的夹紧会不牢固,同时也使得工件产生加工变形等影响。综上所述,对现有的薄板工件工装夹具进行改进,以提高其通用性,是目前本领域技术提升的关键。detection device. For the drilling of thin-plate workpieces, the thin-plate workpieces are often placed on the machine tool for drilling, but the clamping of the workpiece will not be firm, and it will also cause processing deformation and other effects on the workpiece. To sum up, improving the existing fixtures for thin-plate workpieces to increase their versatility is the key to improving the technology in this field.

实用新型内容Utility model content

一种薄板钻孔夹具,主要包括底座、夹紧装置、压紧装置、定位块、U型槽、T型块、立柱、钻模板和钻套;所述的夹紧装置包括支撑板、导向杆、手动螺杆和挡板;所述的压紧装置包括气缸、伸缩杆、压杆和侧板。A thin plate drilling jig mainly includes a base, a clamping device, a pressing device, a positioning block, a U-shaped groove, a T-shaped block, a column, a drilling template and a drill sleeve; the clamping device includes a support plate, a guide rod , a manual screw and a baffle; the pressing device includes a cylinder, a telescoping rod, a pressing rod and a side plate.

所述的夹具底座中间靠左的位置设有定位块,U型槽固定在定位块上,钻孔时将工件定位在U型槽上,切屑进入U型槽内,完成工件的钻孔。A positioning block is arranged at the left position in the middle of the clamp base, and the U-shaped groove is fixed on the positioning block. When drilling, the workpiece is positioned on the U-shaped groove, and the chips enter the U-shaped groove to complete the drilling of the workpiece.

所述夹紧装置的左右支撑板焊接在夹具底座上,右侧挡板固定在右侧支撑板上,左侧挡板固定在手动螺杆上;当工件定位时,使工件紧挨右侧挡板,定位完成后,转动手动螺杆使左侧挡板沿着导向杆与右侧挡板配合夹紧工件。The left and right support plates of the clamping device are welded on the fixture base, the right side baffle is fixed on the right side support plate, and the left side baffle is fixed on the manual screw; when the workpiece is positioned, make the workpiece close to the right side baffle After the positioning is completed, turn the manual screw to make the left baffle cooperate with the right baffle along the guide rod to clamp the workpiece.

所述压紧装置的侧板焊接在夹具底座上,在夹紧装置夹紧工件之后,气缸推动伸缩杆带动压杆压紧工件。The side plate of the clamping device is welded on the fixture base, and after the clamping device clamps the workpiece, the cylinder pushes the expansion rod to drive the compression rod to compress the workpiece.

所述的钻模板与立柱,立柱与T型块采用螺栓连接。The drilling template and the column, and the column and the T-shaped block are connected by bolts.

所述的T型块与夹具底座上的T型槽配合滑动,当钻模板到达指定钻孔位置后采用定位销对T型块定位,从而可实现对工件不同位置进行钻孔。The T-shaped block slides in cooperation with the T-shaped groove on the fixture base, and when the drilling template reaches the designated drilling position, the T-shaped block is positioned by the positioning pin, so that different positions of the workpiece can be drilled.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

图1是该薄板钻孔夹具的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the thin plate drilling jig.

图2是该薄板钻孔夹具的压紧装置的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the pressing device of the sheet drilling jig.

图3是该薄板钻孔夹具的底座的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the base of the sheet drilling jig.

图4是该薄板钻孔夹具的T型块的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the T-shaped block of the thin plate drilling jig.

图5是该薄板钻孔夹具的主视图。Fig. 5 is a front view of the thin plate drilling jig.

图6是该薄板钻孔夹具的俯视图。Fig. 6 is a top view of the thin plate drilling jig.

图7是该薄板钻孔夹具的左视图Fig. 7 is the left view of the thin plate drilling jig

图中:1-底座,2-气缸,3-伸缩杆,4-压杆,5-侧板,6-钻套,7-钻模板,8-右侧挡板,9-右侧支撑板,10-立柱,11-定位销1,12-T型块,13-定位销2,14-U型槽,15-定位块,16-左侧支撑板,17-导向杆,18-手动螺杆,19-左侧挡板。In the figure: 1-base, 2-cylinder, 3-telescopic rod, 4-pressure rod, 5-side plate, 6-drill sleeve, 7-drill template, 8-right baffle, 9-right support plate, 10-Column, 11-Location pin 1, 12-T block, 13-Location pin 2, 14-U-shaped groove, 15-Location block, 16-Left support plate, 17-Guide rod, 18-Manual screw, 19 - Left side bezel.

具体实施方式detailed description

一种薄板钻孔夹具,主要包括底座1、夹紧装置、压紧装置、定位块15、U型槽14、T型块12、立柱10、钻模板7和钻套6;所述的夹紧装置包括左侧支撑板16、导向杆17、手动螺杆18、左侧挡板19、右侧支撑板9、右侧挡板8;所述的压紧装置包括气缸2、伸缩杆3、压杆4和侧板5。A thin plate drilling jig mainly includes a base 1, a clamping device, a pressing device, a positioning block 15, a U-shaped groove 14, a T-shaped block 12, a column 10, a drilling template 7 and a drill sleeve 6; the clamping The device comprises a left side support plate 16, a guide rod 17, a manual screw rod 18, a left side baffle plate 19, a right side support plate 9, and a right side baffle plate 8; 4 and side panels 5.

所述的夹具底座1中间靠左的位置设有定位块15,U型槽14固定在定位块15上,钻孔时将工件定位在U型槽14上,切屑进入U型槽14内,完成工件的钻孔。The center of the clamp base 1 is provided with a positioning block 15 on the left, and the U-shaped groove 14 is fixed on the positioning block 15. When drilling, the workpiece is positioned on the U-shaped groove 14, and the chips enter the U-shaped groove 14 to complete the process. Drilling of workpieces.

所述夹紧装置的左侧支撑板16和右侧支撑板9焊接在夹具底座1上,右侧挡板8固定在右侧支撑板9上,左侧挡板19固定在手动螺杆18上;当工件定位时,使工件紧挨右侧挡板8,定位完成后,转动手动螺杆18使左侧挡板19沿着导向杆17与右侧挡板8配合夹紧工件。The left side support plate 16 and the right side support plate 9 of the clamping device are welded on the fixture base 1, the right side baffle plate 8 is fixed on the right side support plate 9, and the left side baffle plate 19 is fixed on the manual screw rod 18; When the workpiece is positioned, make the workpiece close to the right side baffle plate 8, after the positioning is completed, rotate the manual screw rod 18 to make the left side baffle plate 19 cooperate with the right side baffle plate 8 to clamp the workpiece along the guide rod 17.

所述压紧装置的侧板5焊接在夹具底座1上,在夹紧装置夹紧工件之后,气缸2推动伸缩杆3带动压杆4压紧工件。The side plate 5 of the clamping device is welded on the clamp base 1, and after the clamping device clamps the workpiece, the cylinder 2 pushes the telescopic rod 3 to drive the compression rod 4 to compress the workpiece.

所述的钻模板7与立柱10,立柱10与T型块12采用螺栓连接。The drilling formwork 7 and the column 10, and the column 10 and the T-shaped block 12 are connected by bolts.

所述的T型块12与夹具底座1上的T型槽配合滑动,当钻模板7到达指定钻孔位置后采用定位销11和定位销13对T型块12定位,从而可实现工件不同位置的钻孔。The T-shaped block 12 slides with the T-shaped groove on the fixture base 1. When the drilling template 7 reaches the designated drilling position, the positioning pin 11 and the positioning pin 13 are used to position the T-shaped block 12, so that different positions of the workpiece can be realized. drilling.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of thin plate boring grab, it is characterised in that:Including base, clamping device, hold down gag, locating piece, U-type groove, T-shaped Block, column, bushing plate and drill bushing;Described clamping device includes gripper shoe, guide post, hand screw and baffle plate;Described pressure Tight device includes cylinder, expansion link, depression bar and the side plate being fixed on base;The position kept left in the middle of described clamp base sets There is locating piece, U-type groove is fixed on locating piece, workpiece is positioned in U-type groove during drilling, chip is entered in U-type groove, completes work The drilling of part;The left-and-right supporting plate of the clamping device is welded in clamp base, and right-hand apron is fixed on Right side support plate, Left side baffle plate is fixed on hand screw;When workpiece is positioned, the adjacent right-hand apron of workpiece, after the completion of positioning, rotation manual are made Screw rod makes left side baffle plate be matched for clamping tightly workpiece along guide post and right-hand apron;The plate-side plate welding of the hold down gag is at fixture bottom On seat, after gripping means grips workpiece, cylinder promotes expansion link to drive depression bar workpiece pressing;Described bushing plate with it is vertical Post, column is with bolts with T-shaped piece;Described T-shaped piece coordinates slip with the T-slot in clamp base, when bushing plate is arrived Up to after specified bore position T-shaped piece is positioned using alignment pin, so as to be capable of achieving that workpiece diverse location is drilled.
2. thin plate boring grab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described bushing plate is connected with upstanding studs, Described column and T-shaped piece of bolt connection, the T-shaped plot of described T-shaped groove in base enters line slip, specifies when bushing plate is reached After bore position T-shaped piece is positioned using alignment pin, it may be achieved diverse location drills.
3. thin plate boring grab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Press after described gripping means grips workpiece The cylinder of tight device promotes expansion link to drive depression bar that sheet workpiece is pressed on the edge of U-type groove, to reduce sheet workpiece Machining deformation.
4. thin plate boring grab according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described U-type groove can be by chip in drilling Discharge from bottom land.
CN201621062889.7U 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Sheet metal boring grab Expired - Fee Related CN206083938U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621062889.7U CN206083938U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Sheet metal boring grab

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621062889.7U CN206083938U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Sheet metal boring grab

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206083938U true CN206083938U (en) 2017-04-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621062889.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206083938U (en) 2016-09-20 2016-09-20 Sheet metal boring grab

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107962209A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-27 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司 Dedicated fixture for drilling for V-groove fixture block
CN109226818A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-01-18 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of novel even wall thin plate boring grab
CN109462118A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-12 东莞市三信精密机械有限公司 A kind of unwrapping wire mould group of wire rod assembly machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107962209A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-27 哈尔滨建成集团有限公司 Dedicated fixture for drilling for V-groove fixture block
CN109226818A (en) * 2018-11-15 2019-01-18 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of novel even wall thin plate boring grab
CN109462118A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-03-12 东莞市三信精密机械有限公司 A kind of unwrapping wire mould group of wire rod assembly machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20170920

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee