CN206078236U - Root is watered ventilatively and adverse circumstance plant test device cultivated in a pot - Google Patents

Root is watered ventilatively and adverse circumstance plant test device cultivated in a pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206078236U
CN206078236U CN201620911314.1U CN201620911314U CN206078236U CN 206078236 U CN206078236 U CN 206078236U CN 201620911314 U CN201620911314 U CN 201620911314U CN 206078236 U CN206078236 U CN 206078236U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
root
pot
pipe
experiment device
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620911314.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕金印
杜小平
刘晓婷
康靖全
刘党校
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAOJI MUNICIPAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE INST
Northwest A&F University
Original Assignee
BAOJI MUNICIPAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE INST
Northwest A&F University
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Application filed by BAOJI MUNICIPAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE INST, Northwest A&F University filed Critical BAOJI MUNICIPAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE INST
Priority to CN201620911314.1U priority Critical patent/CN206078236U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206078236U publication Critical patent/CN206078236U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a root is watered ventilatively and adverse circumstance plant test device cultivated in a pot, including basin and pipe, pelvic floor portion is arranged in to the lower extreme of pipe, and the upper end exceeds soil 5cm cultivated in a pot, the pelvic floor is deployed has even grained layer, increases the gas permeability, is favorable to moisture to flow to the bottom, and the grained layer adopts cobblestone or glass ball, filter paper, gauze or silk screen are adopted for the interlayer that permeates water, the interlayer that permeates water in the grained layer top. The mode that adopts the plastic tubing to water injects bottom cultivated in a pot with water, makes moisture from upwards infiltration down, has avoided the upper layer of soil caking. The grained layer has been put to bottom cultivated in a pot, increases the gas permeability, is favorable to moisture to flow to the bottom.

Description

A kind of root is poured water and is breathed freely and adversity plant pot experiment device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to green plant vessel research field, and in particular to a kind of root is poured water and breathed freely and adversity plant Pot experiment device.
Background technology
Pot experiment is that somatomedin is placed in special container in the facilities such as greenhouse, solarium or growth cabinet in people The plant culture test carried out under the conditions of work simulation, manual control.Due to can strictly control moisture, even nutrient, temperature, illumination Etc. condition, thus be conducive to the effect of Accurate Determining experimental factor.
During the utility model is realized, inventor has found that prior art at least has problems with:
In the tradition to green plant is poured, due to moisture portion's permeable soil from top to bottom, easily tie upper layer of soil Block, is unfavorable for that potted plant root is breathed freely, and hinders moisture to flow to bottom.The nothing being easily caused between moisture in addition, top layer is watered Meaning evaporation.
The content of the invention
Potted plant upper layer of soil in the presence of in order to solve prior art caused caking due to watering, is unfavorable for plant The meaningless evaporation of the ventilative problem of root and reduction top layer moisture, the utility model is poured water there is provided a kind of root and is breathed freely and adverse circumstance Green plant experimental rig.
Including basin and pipe, the lower end of the pipe is placed in basin bottom part.
Further, the plastic tube top should be higher than that 4~8cm of potting soil.
Further, also including stratum granulosum, the stratum granulosum is covered in basin bottom part, and in basin bottom part ramped shaped is formed.
Further, the thickness of the stratum granulosum is 1~4cm.
Further, the stratum granulosum adopts cobblestone, glass marble.
Further, also including permeable interlayer, the permeable interlayer be located at stratum granulosum top and the pipe through it is permeable every Layer.
Further, permeable interlayer adopts filter paper, gauze, silk screen.
Further, the plastic tube is 2~2.5cm through the pore size of permeable interlayer.
The beneficial effect brought of technical scheme that the utility model is provided is:
Water is poured into potted plant bottom by the utility model by way of pouring water using plastic tube, moisture is oozed from bottom to top Thoroughly, it is to avoid upper layer of soil caking.Potted plant bottom is equipped with stratum granulosum, increases gas permeability, is conducive to moisture to flow to bottom.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical solution of the utility model, below embodiment will be described needed for be used Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be obtaining other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of root that the utility model is provided is poured water the structural representation of ventilative and adversity plant pot experiment device Figure;
Specific embodiment
To make structure of the present utility model and advantage clearer, structure of the present utility model is made below in conjunction with accompanying drawing It is further described through.
The utility model is poured water there is provided a kind of root and is breathed freely and adversity plant pot experiment device, as shown in Figure 1:
Including basin 1 and pipe 2, the lower end of pipe 2 is placed in the bottom of basin 1.Poured water to potted plant root by pipe, moisture is by potted plant lower floor To upper strata infiltration, prevent upper layer of soil from luming, while improving root gas permeability.
Preferably, the top of pipe 2 is higher than 4~8cm of potting soil, and the height of pipe is higher than potting soil, is conducive to the reality poured water Apply.
Preferably, also including stratum granulosum 4, it is covered in potted plant bottom;The gas permeability that stratum granulosum improves root is set, is conducive to Moisture flows downward.
Preferably, the thickness of stratum granulosum 4 is 1~4cm.
Preferably, stratum granulosum 4 forms ramped shaped in basin bottom part, and more conducively moisture flows downward, and gas permeability is more preferable.
Preferably, stratum granulosum 4 is using cobblestone or glass marble.The shape of cobblestone or glass marble is uniform, and surface is smooth, has Flow between its space beneficial to moisture.
Preferably, also including permeable interlayer 3, permeable interlayer 3 is located at the top of stratum granulosum 4 and pipe 2 runs through permeable interlayer 3.
Preferably, permeable interlayer 3 adopts filter paper, gauze or silk screen.These materials it is homogeneous, with good permeable Property, and soil is well prevent into stratum granulosum space.
Preferably, it is 2~2.5cm also including the aperture in the hole arranged on permeable interlayer 3.The size in aperture depends on pipe Diameter, aperture is too big, just has part soil into stratum granulosum space, hinders moisture to flow between stratum granulosum space.
Embodiment:
The ventilative and adversity plant pot experiment device as shown in figure 1, the root of the present embodiment is poured water, including plastic tub, modeling Expects pipe, filter paper, cobblestone;Plastics basin bottom part places appropriate cobblestone, and aperture is cut out on filter paper according to the thickness of plastic tube, will The filter paper for being installed with plastic tube is positioned on cobblestone;Poured water by plastic tube, make water from basin bottom part to upper strata soil permeability;Filter paper Prevent soil from entering cobblestone gap during for plantation dress soil, so as to prevent affecting water flowing;Cobblestone increases gas permeability, favorably Flow to bottom in moisture.Plastics basin bottom part places several blocks of cobblestones, will be positioned over cobblestone gap through the plastic tube of filter paper.
The embodiment of measuring chamber:
Pot experiment is carried out in the solarium of North Campus of Northwest A & F University in May, 2015.Test back cut diameter The vinyon bucket of 17cm, lower port diameter 14cm, high 14.5cm, bucket weighs 0.210 kilogram, and for trying soil northwest agricultural section is picked up from Skill university cultivation of fields layer soil, sieves after air-drying, it is potted plant during sowing in per basin soil 2kg, earthing 0.5kg.Fertilizer is administered simultaneously Urea 0.5g/kg is native, and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2g/kg is native.15 green vegetables seeds are spread per basin, is that Sapporo is blue or green and short anti-from kind It is blue or green.
Per 5 plants of basin final singling.This test is using 9 process:It is 0,50 that Cd concentration is 0,1,10mg/kg, S concentration, 100mg/kg, soil moisture is maintained at the 70%-75% of maximum field capacity.Growth 40d post-samplings.
The embodiment result of this measuring chamber shows, is poured water ventilative and adversity plant pot experiment device by using root, Water is poured into into potted plant bottom by the way of plastic tube is poured water, moisture is permeated from bottom to top, it is to avoid upper layer of soil caking.Basin Plant bottom and be equipped with stratum granulosum, increase gas permeability, be conducive to moisture to flow to bottom.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of root is poured water and is breathed freely and adversity plant pot experiment device, including basin (1), it is characterised in that also including pipe (2), the lower end of the pipe (2) is placed in the basin (1) bottom.
2. root as claimed in claim 1 is poured water and is breathed freely and adversity plant pot experiment device, it is characterised in that the pipe (2) upper end is higher than 4~8cm of potting soil.
3. root as claimed in claim 1 is poured water ventilative and adversity plant pot experiment device, it is characterised in that also including Granulosa (4), the stratum granulosum (4) is covered in basin (1) bottom, and in basin bottom part ramped shaped is formed.
4. root as claimed in claim 3 is poured water and is breathed freely and adversity plant pot experiment device, it is characterised in that the particle The thickness of layer (4) is 1~4cm.
5. root as claimed in claim 3 is poured water and is breathed freely and adversity plant pot experiment device, it is characterised in that the particle Layer (4) is using cobblestone or glass marble.
6. root as claimed in claim 1 is poured water and is breathed freely and adversity plant pot experiment device, it is characterised in that also including saturating Water interlayer (3), the permeable interlayer (3) is positioned at stratum granulosum (4) top and the pipe (2) is through permeable interlayer (3).
7. root as claimed in claim 6 is poured water and is breathed freely and adversity plant pot experiment device, it is characterised in that described permeable Interlayer (3) is using filter paper, gauze or silk screen.
8. root as claimed in claim 6 is poured water and is breathed freely and adversity plant pot experiment device, it is characterised in that described permeable The aperture in the hole arranged on interlayer (3) is 2~2.5cm.
CN201620911314.1U 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Root is watered ventilatively and adverse circumstance plant test device cultivated in a pot Expired - Fee Related CN206078236U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620911314.1U CN206078236U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Root is watered ventilatively and adverse circumstance plant test device cultivated in a pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620911314.1U CN206078236U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Root is watered ventilatively and adverse circumstance plant test device cultivated in a pot

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107980494A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-04 黑龙江省科学院大庆分院 A kind of industrial hemp indoor pot breeding method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107980494A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-04 黑龙江省科学院大庆分院 A kind of industrial hemp indoor pot breeding method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170412

Termination date: 20170819

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee