CN206071231U - A kind of construction safety enclosing for being easily installed and dismantling - Google Patents

A kind of construction safety enclosing for being easily installed and dismantling Download PDF

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CN206071231U
CN206071231U CN201621119735.7U CN201621119735U CN206071231U CN 206071231 U CN206071231 U CN 206071231U CN 201621119735 U CN201621119735 U CN 201621119735U CN 206071231 U CN206071231 U CN 206071231U
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base
group
enclosure unit
enclosure
fixed
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张洪国
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Abstract

一种便于安装和拆卸的施工安全围挡,其底座中空呈梯形固定于地面,底座两侧面上开有两组插孔,所述插孔连接有两组斜撑筋,斜撑筋安装在一组固定托板上;围挡单元插接于底座上,一组侧立柱插接于底座两侧,侧立柱之间安装有一组相互平行的立柱,右侧立柱上铰接有一组上下平行的活页,一组挡板安装于围挡单元的正面平行设置,挡板上间隔安装有照明灯和装饰画板,所述装饰画板上部嵌装有太阳能电池组,围挡单元居中背面设置有一组固定夹板;所述围挡单元顶部内侧分别安装有一组侧挂钩和一组竖挂钩,侧挂钩在围挡单元组合使用时可以调节组合体的长度,竖挂钩可以用来挂置施工过程中的辅助物件。

A construction safety fence that is easy to install and disassemble. Its base is hollow and trapezoidal and fixed on the ground. There are two sets of sockets on the two sides of the base. The sockets are connected with two sets of diagonal braces, which are installed in a A set of fixed pallets; the enclosure unit is inserted on the base, a set of side columns is inserted on both sides of the base, a set of parallel columns is installed between the side columns, and a set of vertically parallel loose leaves is hinged on the right column. A group of baffles are installed in parallel on the front of the enclosure unit, and lighting lamps and decorative drawing boards are installed at intervals on the baffles. The upper part of the decorative drawing board is embedded with a solar battery group, and a set of fixed splints is arranged on the middle and back of the enclosure unit; A group of side hooks and a group of vertical hooks are respectively installed on the inner side of the top of the enclosure unit. The side hooks can adjust the length of the combination when the enclosure units are used in combination, and the vertical hooks can be used to hang auxiliary objects in the construction process.

Description

一种便于安装和拆卸的施工安全围挡A construction safety fence that is easy to install and disassemble

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑施工领域,具体指一种便于安装和拆卸的施工安全围挡。The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a construction safety enclosure which is convenient for installation and disassembly.

背景技术Background technique

围挡是指为了将建设施工现场与外部环境隔离开来,使施工现场成为一个相对封闭的空间所采取的措施,包括采用各种砌体材料砌筑的围墙、采用各种成型板材构成的维护体等。建设工程工地四周应按规定设置连续、密闭的围栏;建造多层、高层建筑的还应设置安全防护设施。在市区主要路段和市容景观道路及机场、码头、车站广场设置的围栏其高度不得低于2.5m,在其他路段设置的围栏,其高度不得低于1.8m。围挡使用的材料应保证围栏稳固、整洁、美观。市政工程项目工地,可按工程进度分段设置围栏或按规定使用统一的连续性护栏设施。施工单位不得在工地围栏外堆放建筑材料、垃圾和工程渣土。在经批准临时占用的区域,应严格按批准的占地范围和使用性质存放、堆卸建筑材料或机具设备,临时区域四周应设置高于1m的围栏。Enclosure refers to the measures taken to isolate the construction site from the external environment and make the construction site a relatively closed space, including walls built with various masonry materials and maintenance panels made of various shaped panels. body etc. Continuous and airtight fences should be set up around the construction site according to regulations; safety protection facilities should also be set up for multi-storey and high-rise buildings. The height of the fences set up on the main road sections of the urban area and city landscape roads, airports, docks, and station squares shall not be lower than 2.5m, and the height of fences set up on other road sections shall not be lower than 1.8m. The materials used for the fence should ensure that the fence is stable, clean and beautiful. On the construction site of municipal engineering projects, fences can be set up in sections according to the progress of the project or uniform continuous fence facilities can be used according to regulations. Construction units are not allowed to pile up construction materials, garbage and engineering dregs outside the construction site fence. In the area approved for temporary occupation, the building materials or machinery and equipment shall be stored and unloaded in strict accordance with the approved land occupation and use nature, and fences higher than 1m shall be set up around the temporary area.

随着我国城镇化建设的快速发展,道路、桥梁、给排水、电力、园林绿化、工业建筑以及住宅建筑等施工现场遍及各地。为了保证城镇的环境卫生要求,美化施工环境,确保施工安全,在施工现场需要放置围挡将施工区域与人员活动区,行人区域隔绝开来。现有施工围挡常用的有两种方式:1、砖砌围墙,这种形式的施工围挡一次性消耗,无法循环利用,浪费资源。砖砌的围墙在拆卸时会产生大量粉尘,碎砖块,不仅污染环境而且浪费资源。2、钢结构围挡,现有的钢结构围挡通常将钢结构与地基浇筑而成,这种结构的围挡,稳定性相对较差,遇到大风时很容易被吹倒,造成不必要的人身和财产的损失。另外,上述两种施工围挡的功能均比较单一,仅仅具有将施工区域隔离的功能,不具备其他功能,同时上述两种施工围挡的外形均不美观,影响城市环境。With the rapid development of urbanization in our country, construction sites such as roads, bridges, water supply and drainage, electricity, landscaping, industrial buildings and residential buildings are spread all over the place. In order to ensure the environmental sanitation requirements of the town, beautify the construction environment, and ensure construction safety, fences are required to be placed on the construction site to isolate the construction area from the personnel activity area and pedestrian area. There are two types of conventional construction enclosures: 1. Brick walls. The construction enclosures of this form are disposable and cannot be recycled, which wastes resources. When the brick wall is disassembled, a lot of dust and broken bricks will be generated, which not only pollutes the environment but also wastes resources. 2. Steel structure enclosure. The existing steel structure enclosure is usually formed by pouring the steel structure and the foundation. The stability of this structure enclosure is relatively poor, and it is easy to be blown down when encountering strong winds, causing unnecessary loss of life and property. In addition, the functions of the above two kinds of construction enclosures are relatively simple, and they only have the function of isolating the construction area, and do not have other functions. At the same time, the appearance of the above two construction enclosures is not beautiful, which affects the urban environment.

目前,现有技术中的围挡安装工序比较繁琐,尤其是围挡的基脚常采用水泥砂浆和砖块砌筑,然后将围板固定在基脚上,从而提高围挡的稳固性,增加围挡的抗风能力,然而对于短期施工使用的围挡,围挡基脚如果采用水泥砂浆与砖块砌筑的基础,不仅安装拆卸不便,而且基脚拆卸后不能重复利用,浪费材料。At present, the fence installation process in the prior art is relatively cumbersome, especially the footing of the fence is often built with cement mortar and bricks, and then the fence is fixed on the footing, thereby improving the stability of the fence and increasing The wind resistance of the fence, however, for the fence used for short-term construction, if the foundation of the fence is built with cement mortar and bricks, it is not only inconvenient to install and disassemble, but also cannot be reused after the foot is disassembled, which wastes materials.

所以建筑施工领域急需要一种安全稳定、结构简单、拆装方便、省时省力的新型安全围挡。Therefore, in the field of building construction, there is an urgent need for a new type of safety enclosure that is safe and stable, simple in structure, convenient to disassemble and assemble, and saves time and effort.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型就是针对目前安全围挡安装与拆卸方面存在的问题,提出一种便于安装和拆卸的施工安全围挡。The utility model aims at the problems existing in the installation and disassembly of the safety enclosure at present, and proposes a construction safety enclosure which is convenient for installation and disassembly.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种便于安装和拆卸的施工安全围挡,包括:围挡单元、底座、插孔、斜撑筋、固定托板、滚轮、侧立柱、活页、立柱、挡板、固定夹板、螺栓、垫片、照明灯、装饰画板、太阳能电池组、竖挂钩和侧挂钩,The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a construction safety fence that is easy to install and disassemble, including: fence unit, base, socket, diagonal brace, fixed support plate, roller, side column, Leaflets, posts, baffles, retaining cleats, bolts, spacers, lights, decorative panels, solar battery packs, vertical and side hooks,

所述底座中空呈梯形固定于地面,底座两侧面上开有两组插孔,所述插孔连接有两组斜撑筋,斜撑筋安装在一组固定托板上;所述围挡单元插接于底座上,围挡单元底部安装有一组滚轮;The base is hollow and fixed on the ground in a trapezoidal shape, and two sets of jacks are opened on both sides of the base, and the jacks are connected with two sets of diagonal braces, and the diagonal braces are installed on a set of fixed pallets; the enclosure unit Inserted on the base, a set of rollers are installed at the bottom of the enclosure unit;

所述一组侧立柱插接于底座两侧,侧立柱之间安装有一组相互平行的立柱,所述右侧立柱上铰接有一组上下平行的活页,用于围挡单元的组合使用,一组挡板安装于围挡单元的正面平行设置,挡板上间隔安装有照明灯和装饰画板,所述装饰画板上部嵌装有太阳能电池组,所述围挡单元居中背面设置有一组固定夹板,固定夹板上安装有螺栓,所述螺栓尾部匹配有垫片;The set of side columns is plugged on both sides of the base, a set of parallel columns is installed between the side columns, and a set of upper and lower parallel hinges are hinged on the right column for the combined use of enclosure units. The baffle is installed in parallel to the front of the enclosure unit. Lighting lamps and decorative drawing boards are installed at intervals on the baffle. The upper part of the decorative drawing board is embedded with a solar battery group. Bolts are installed on the splint, and gaskets are matched at the tails of the bolts;

所述围挡单元顶部内侧分别安装有一组侧挂钩和一组竖挂钩,所述侧挂钩在围挡单元组合使用时可以调节组合体的长度,所述竖挂钩可以用来挂置施工过程中的辅助物件。A set of side hooks and a set of vertical hooks are respectively installed on the inner side of the top of the enclosure unit, the side hooks can adjust the length of the combination when the enclosure units are used in combination, and the vertical hooks can be used to hang Auxiliary objects.

本实用新型有益效果:Beneficial effects of the utility model:

1.结构简单:本实用新型的施工围挡由多个围挡单元构成,每个围挡单元均为独立结构,实际根据施工场地选择围挡单元组合使用的数量,围挡单元多为杆件和板,这种单元式的组装,结构简单,便于安装、拆卸。1. Simple structure: the construction enclosure of the utility model is composed of multiple enclosure units, each enclosure unit is an independent structure, the number of enclosure units used in combination is selected according to the construction site, and the enclosure units are mostly rods And board, this kind of unit assembly has simple structure and is easy to install and disassemble.

2.稳定性好:本实用新型底座和固定托板均采用钢材料,加上两侧的斜撑筋,稳定性特别好,保证围挡单元即使大风天气仍能纹丝不动。2. Good stability: the utility model base and the fixed supporting plate are all made of steel materials, plus the diagonal braces on both sides, the stability is particularly good, ensuring that the enclosure unit can still remain motionless even in windy weather.

3.安全性高:本实用新型自带警示照明灯,杜绝阴天、晚上等情况下施工存在的安全隐患;且围挡单元立杆间、挡板间都留有间隙,大大减小了大风天气围挡单元承受的阻力,保证不会发生围挡倾倒砸伤行人事故。3. High safety: the utility model has its own warning light, which eliminates potential safety hazards in construction in cloudy days and at night; and there are gaps between the poles and baffles of the enclosure unit, which greatly reduces the risk of windy weather. The resistance borne by the enclosure unit ensures that no accident of the enclosure toppling over and injuring pedestrians will occur.

4.适应性强:本实用新型围挡单元通过侧挂钩连接来调节组合体的长度,通过侧立柱上的活页连接来调节组合体中个单元间的角度,可适用于多种复杂的施工环境。4. Strong adaptability: the fence unit of this utility model can adjust the length of the combination through the side hook connection, and adjust the angle between the units in the combination through the loose-leaf connection on the side column, which can be applied to various complex construction environments .

5.环保美观:本实用新型设置有装饰画板,增加围挡单元美感,装饰画板上安装有太阳能电池组,用于为照明灯提供电源。5. Environmentally friendly and beautiful: the utility model is equipped with a decorative drawing board to increase the aesthetic feeling of the enclosure unit. The decorative drawing board is equipped with a solar cell group for providing power for the lighting lamp.

6.灵活高效:本实用新型围挡单元底部安装滑轮,可方便移动,节省体力。6. Flexible and efficient: pulleys are installed at the bottom of the fence unit of the utility model, which can be moved conveniently and save physical strength.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型产品的等轴侧视图。Fig. 1 is an isometric side view of the utility model product.

图2为本实用产品的主视图。Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility product.

图3为本实用产品的后视图。Fig. 3 is the rear view of the utility product.

图4为本实用新型产品的组合使用示意图。Fig. 4 is a combined use schematic diagram of the utility model product.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合图1、图2、图3和图4对本实施方式做进一步的详细描述。The present embodiment will be further described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 .

一种便于安装和拆卸的施工安全围挡,包括:围挡单元1、底座2、插孔3、斜撑筋4、固定托板5、滚轮6、侧立柱7、活页8、立柱9、挡板10、固定夹板11、螺栓12、垫片13、照明灯14、装饰画板15、太阳能电池组16、竖挂钩17和侧挂钩18,A construction safety enclosure that is easy to install and disassemble, including: enclosure unit 1, base 2, socket 3, diagonal brace 4, fixed support plate 5, roller 6, side column 7, loose leaf 8, column 9, retaining Board 10, fixed splint 11, bolt 12, spacer 13, lighting lamp 14, decorative drawing board 15, solar battery pack 16, vertical hook 17 and side hook 18,

所述底座2中空呈梯形固定于地面,底座2两侧面上开有两组插孔3,所述插孔3连接有两组斜撑筋4,斜撑筋4安装在一组固定托板5上;所述围挡单元1插接于底座2上,围挡单元1底部安装有一组滚轮6;The base 2 is hollow and fixed on the ground in a trapezoidal shape. There are two sets of jacks 3 on both sides of the base 2. The jacks 3 are connected with two sets of diagonal braces 4, and the diagonal braces 4 are installed on a set of fixed supporting plates 5. Above; the fence unit 1 is inserted on the base 2, and a group of rollers 6 are installed at the bottom of the fence unit 1;

所述一组侧立柱7插接于底座2两侧,侧立柱7之间安装有一组相互平行的立柱9,所述右侧立柱7上铰接有一组上下平行的活页8,用于围挡单元1的组合使用,一组挡板10安装于围挡单元1的正面平行设置,挡板10上间隔安装有照明灯14和装饰画板15,所述装饰画板15上部嵌装有太阳能电池组16,所述围挡单元1居中背面设置有一组固定夹板11,固定夹板11上安装有螺栓12,所述螺栓12尾部匹配有垫片13;The set of side columns 7 are plugged on both sides of the base 2, a group of parallel columns 9 are installed between the side columns 7, and a set of vertically parallel hinges 8 are hinged on the right column 7 for the enclosure unit 1, a group of baffles 10 are installed in parallel on the front of the enclosure unit 1, and lighting lamps 14 and decorative drawing boards 15 are installed at intervals on the baffles 10, and a solar cell group 16 is embedded on the upper part of the decorative drawing board 15, A group of fixed splints 11 are arranged on the middle back of the enclosure unit 1, bolts 12 are installed on the fixed splints 11, and gaskets 13 are matched at the tails of the bolts 12;

所述围挡单元1顶部内侧分别安装有一组侧挂钩18和一组竖挂钩17,所述侧挂钩18在围挡单元1组合使用时可以调节组合体的长度,所述竖挂钩17可以用来挂置施工过程中的辅助物件。A group of side hooks 18 and a group of vertical hooks 17 are respectively installed on the inner side of the top of the enclosure unit 1. The side hooks 18 can adjust the length of the combination when the enclosure unit 1 is used in combination. The vertical hooks 17 can be used to Auxiliary objects in the construction process are hung.

上述内容已经参考图1、图2、图3和图4描述了本实用新型的具体实施方式,本领域技术人员应了解,本实用新型的产品不仅仅只限于上面描述的实施例,在不偏离本实用新型的精神的情况下可以做出各种修改,所述修改也应包含在本实用新型的范围之内。本实用新型的范围应由所附权利要求及其等同物来限定。The above content has described the specific embodiment of the utility model with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, those skilled in the art should understand that the product of the utility model is not only limited to the embodiment described above, without departing from Various modifications can be made within the spirit of the present invention, and the modifications should also be included within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1.一种便于安装和拆卸的施工安全围挡,包括:围挡单元(1)、底座(2)、插孔(3)、斜撑筋(4)、固定托板(5)、滚轮(6)、侧立柱(7)、活页(8)、立柱(9)、挡板(10)、固定夹板(11)、螺栓(12)、垫片(13)、照明灯(14)、装饰画板(15)、太阳能电池组(16)、竖挂钩(17)和侧挂钩(18),其特征在于:1. A construction safety fence that is easy to install and disassemble, including: fence unit (1), base (2), socket (3), diagonal brace (4), fixed pallet (5), rollers ( 6), side column (7), loose leaf (8), column (9), baffle plate (10), fixed splint (11), bolt (12), gasket (13), lighting lamp (14), decorative drawing board (15), solar cell group (16), vertical hook (17) and side hook (18), it is characterized in that: 所述底座(2)中空呈梯形固定于地面,底座(2)两侧面上开有两组插孔(3),所述插孔(3)连接有两组斜撑筋(4),斜撑筋(4)安装在一组固定托板(5)上;所述围挡单元(1)插接于底座(2)上,围挡单元(1)底部安装有一组滚轮(6);The base (2) is hollow and fixed on the ground in a trapezoidal shape. There are two sets of jacks (3) on both sides of the base (2). The jacks (3) are connected with two sets of diagonal braces (4). The ribs (4) are installed on a set of fixed pallets (5); the enclosure unit (1) is plugged into the base (2), and a set of rollers (6) are installed at the bottom of the enclosure unit (1); 所述一组侧立柱(7)插接于底座(2)两侧,侧立柱(7)之间安装有一组相互平行的立柱(9),所述右侧立柱(7)上铰接有一组上下平行的活页(8),一组挡板(10)安装于围挡单元(1)的正面平行设置,挡板10上间隔安装有照明灯(14)和装饰画板(15),所述装饰画板(15)上部嵌装有太阳能电池组(16),所述围挡单元(1)居中背面设置有一组固定夹板(11),固定夹板(11)上安装有螺栓(12),所述螺栓(12)尾部匹配有垫片(13);The set of side columns (7) are plugged on both sides of the base (2), and a group of parallel columns (9) are installed between the side columns (7), and a set of upper and lower columns is hinged on the right column (7). Parallel loose-leaf (8), a group of baffles (10) are installed in parallel to the front of the enclosure unit (1), and lighting lamps (14) and decorative drawing boards (15) are installed at intervals on the baffle plate 10, and the decorative drawing boards (15) A solar cell group (16) is embedded in the upper part, and a group of fixing splints (11) are arranged on the center back of the enclosure unit (1), and bolts (12) are installed on the fixing splints (11), and the bolts ( 12) The tail is matched with a gasket (13); 所述围挡单元(1)顶部内侧分别安装有一组侧挂钩(18)和一组竖挂钩(17)。A set of side hooks (18) and a set of vertical hooks (17) are respectively installed on the inside of the top of the enclosure unit (1).
CN201621119735.7U 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 A kind of construction safety enclosing for being easily installed and dismantling Expired - Fee Related CN206071231U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111727293A (en) * 2017-12-15 2020-09-29 J·J·梅利克 Safety Fence Components
CN112502494A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-16 庄阳辉 Dustproof noise control device that building site was used

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111727293A (en) * 2017-12-15 2020-09-29 J·J·梅利克 Safety Fence Components
CN112502494A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-16 庄阳辉 Dustproof noise control device that building site was used

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