CN206063873U - A kind of settlement of sewage system in shield machine mining process - Google Patents

A kind of settlement of sewage system in shield machine mining process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206063873U
CN206063873U CN201621106866.1U CN201621106866U CN206063873U CN 206063873 U CN206063873 U CN 206063873U CN 201621106866 U CN201621106866 U CN 201621106866U CN 206063873 U CN206063873 U CN 206063873U
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China
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settlement
sewage system
sewage
multistage settling
tank
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CN201621106866.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁万涛
朱建
王旭
刘克奇
戴尊勇
王建华
杜以臣
王志成
石柱
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the settlement of sewage system in a kind of shield machine mining process, including bracing frame, Multistage settling device and sludge conveyer, wherein, Multistage settling device is arranged on the upper end of bracing frame, and sludge conveyer is installed on the lower section of the outlet of Multistage settling device;Multistage settling device includes at least 2 sedimentation tanks being sequentially communicated, and the entrance of Multistage settling device is connected with sewage pump, after finishing, the sludge in multi stage precipitation device is gone out with water, setting position is transported to by sludge conveyer.Silt in shield tail sewage in shield tunnel can be settled by this utility model, most silt is fallen in sedimentation, clear water after precipitation is entered in the foul water tank that shield machine is carried, due to the silt carried in the water in foul water tank it is less, the use time of foul water tank can be extended, manpower is greatlyd save, construction cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of settlement of sewage system in shield machine mining process
Technical field
This utility model belongs to sewage treatment area, and in particular to a kind of sewage precipitation device, particularly with regard to being used for The three-level settlement of sewage system worked above belt feeder in shield tunnel.
Background technology
Shield machine has a lot of sewage in tunneling process, at shield tail, needs to use the sewage of sewage pumped, extraction to first have to It is discharged into foul water tank.(cleaning mortar jar and is leaked from shield tail the mortar of mortar pipe substantial amounts of silt and mortar in this sewage Slurry), general couple of days foul water tank settling tank is just filled up by silt, during cleaning foul water tank, if five people clear up simultaneously, is also needed Will at least one day time cleaning foul water tank during need stop work, leverage work efficiency.If unclear immediately Reason foul water tank, the silt of deposition enter draining pump with regard to stream, and such sewage pump Jing is often blocked, once blocking must be taken pipe apart and be carried out Cleaning, if pipe is taken apart cleared up, cannot continue to discharge sewage, and the water at shield tail cannot be extracted out, and if Shield tail has water construct.If foul water tank is mended after filling up and clears up foul water tank immediately, soil pipe also can be and clear by sludge blockage Reason soil pipe will be time-consuming, laborious.And this sewage with sludge is once discharged to well head, is extracted into lower ditch, will block Lower ditch.So needing a kind of device that sewage at shield tail can be carried out preliminary sedimentation, sewage enters sewage after precipitation Case, can extend the use time of foul water tank.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided in a kind of shield machine mining process Settlement of sewage system, the sewage precipitation device overall structure are simple, easy to operate, can effectively prevent soil pipe and sewage pump Blocking so that the speed of application of shield machine is not affected by shield tail sewage.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of settlement of sewage system in shield machine mining process, including the conveying of bracing frame, Multistage settling device and sludge Device, wherein, Multistage settling device is arranged on the upper end of bracing frame, and sludge conveyer is installed on the water outlet of Multistage settling device The lower section of mouth;Multistage settling device includes at least 2 sedimentation tanks being sequentially communicated, and entrance and the sewage pump of Multistage settling device connect Connect, after finishing, the sludge in multi stage precipitation device is gone out with water, setting position is transported to by sludge conveyer.
Preferably, the sludge conveyer is belt, and belt general horizontal is arranged, and belt is concave structure, middle low Both sides are high.The belt of concave structure is convenient to be transported together by sludge related muddy water, can effectively prevent muddy water in transportation Middle unrest is spread.
It is further preferred that vertically go up between the highest point of the belt and Multistage settling device water outlet end Distance is 5-20cm.
Preferably, the sludge conveyer is dolly, provides power by chain, makes dolly advance.
Preferably, the multi stage precipitation device includes three sedimentation tanks being sequentially communicated, respectively first stage precipitation tank, two grades Sedimentation tank and three-level sedimentation tank, are provided with water inlet, are provided with outlet on three-level sedimentation tank in first stage precipitation tank.
It is further preferred that between the first stage precipitation tank and second-level settling pond, second-level settling pond and three-level sedimentation tank it Between be provided with flow structure.
Still more preferably, the first stage precipitation tank, second-level settling pond and three-level sedimentation tank bottom be located height according to Secondary reduction.
Most of sludge can be settled after sedimentation by sewage, and clear water overflows to next precipitation by flow structure Pond, can both reduce the disturbance to sludge after settlement, and the water after precipitation can flow readily through again.
Preferably, the port of export of Multistage settling device is provided with butterfly valve.
Preferably, the foul water tank that the outlet of Multistage settling device is carried with shield machine is set in pipeline by pipeline communication It is equipped with for stopping the grid of foreign body.
It is further preferred that the grid is disposed in proximity to the water outlet of Multistage settling device.Grid can will be larger The foreign body of volume further stops, prevents from accelerating the pipeline for filling up or blocking foul water tank downstream of foul water tank into after foul water tank. And the set location of grid can unload pipeline, facilitate labor cleaning when the foreign body for stopping is more, it is therefore prevented that pipeline it is stifled Plug.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Silt in shield tail sewage in shield tunnel can be settled by this utility model, and most silt is fallen in sedimentation, Clear water after precipitation is entered in the foul water tank that shield machine is carried, due to the silt that carries in the water in foul water tank compared with It is few, the use time of foul water tank can be extended, manpower is greatlyd save, construction cost is reduced.
As the sludge in foul water tank is reduced, it is possible to effectively prevent sewage blocking sewage pump and soil pipe.It is simultaneously heavy Silt in the pond of shallow lake can be discharged by putting sediment port butterfly valve after reaching to a certain degree, the sewage at shield tail during spoil disposal sand Normally take out, do not affect the normal work of shield machine.
Description of the drawings
Top views of the Fig. 1 for sewage disposal system;
Left views of the Fig. 2 for sewage disposal system;
Front views of the Fig. 3 for sewage disposal system;
Fig. 4 is support frame structure schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1, first stage precipitation tank, 2, second-level settling pond, 3, three-level sedimentation tank, 4, butterfly valve, 5, water inlet, 6, outlet, 7th, belt feeder, 8, groove, 9, bracing frame.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of settlement of sewage system in shield machine mining process, including bracing frame 9, Multistage settling Device and sludge conveyer, wherein, Multistage settling device is arranged on the upper end of bracing frame 9, and sludge conveyer is installed on many The lower section of the outlet 6 of level sedimentation device;Multistage settling device includes at least 2 sedimentation tanks being sequentially communicated, Multistage settling dress The entrance put is connected with sewage pump, after finishing, the sludge in multi stage precipitation device is gone out with water, is filled by sludge conveying Put and be transported to setting position.
The sludge conveyer can be belt feeder 7, and belt general horizontal is arranged, and belt is concave structure, middle low Both sides are high.Muddy water can be limited in the belt of concave structure the recess of belt, convenient to carry out sludge related muddy water together Transport, effectively prevents muddy water from disorderly spreading in transportation.
The distance vertically gone up between the highest point and Multistage settling device water outlet end of belt is 5-20cm, preferably For 10cm.
Sludge conveyer can also be dolly, provide power by chain, make dolly advance.When in Multistage settling device Silt it is more when, can wash by water into sedimentation tank, the silt in Multistage settling device be gone out, is fallen into little in-car, is transported.
Sludge conveyer can also be the device of other forms, if collection muddy water can be played, and can be by mud The structure that water transport is walked can.
Illustrated with a specific embodiment below:
The sedimentation tank worked above belt feeder 7 includes three-level sedimentation tank, bracing frame.Install:Bracing frame 9 is fixed on into belt Above machine 7, sedimentation tank is fixed on bracing frame 9, completes the installation of sedimentation tank.Work:Shield tail sewage Jing water inlets 5 flow into one Level sedimentation tank 1, precipitates certain hour in first stage precipitation tank 1, flows at the groove 8 between first stage precipitation tank 1 and second-level settling pond 2 Enter second-level settling pond 2 to be precipitated again, then at the groove 8 between second-level settling pond 2 and three-level sedimentation tank 3, flow into three-level to sink Shallow lake pond 3, is overflowed by outlet 6 through three oettIed sewages, is flowed into the foul water tank that shield machine is carried, and then is discharged tunnel Road.In pond to be precipitated, silt reaches to a certain degree, and opening puts sediment port butterfly valve 4, inserts water pipe, into sedimentation tank from butterfly valve 4 Silt is gone out sedimentation tank by water filling, is discharged on belt feeder 7, and then is transported to storage battery in-car, transports tunnel.
The outlet 5 and shield machine are carried, and make oettIed sewage flow into shield In the foul water tank that machine is carried, barrier is provided with pipeline to blocking foreign body.
The belt feeder is light belt conveyer.
Although the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines is described to specific embodiment of the present utility model, not to utility model The restriction of protection domain, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, this area Various modifications or deform still in protection domain of the present utility model that technical staff is made by need not paying creative work It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. the settlement of sewage system in a kind of shield machine mining process, it is characterised in that:Including bracing frame, Multistage settling device and Sludge conveyer, wherein, Multistage settling device is arranged on the upper end of bracing frame, and sludge conveyer is installed on Multistage settling dress The lower section of the outlet put;Multistage settling device includes at least 2 sedimentation tanks being sequentially communicated, the entrance of Multistage settling device with Sewage pump connects, and after finishing, the sludge in multi stage precipitation device is gone out with water, is transported to by sludge conveyer and is set Positioning is put.
2. settlement of sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sludge conveyer be belt, belt General horizontal is arranged, and belt is concave structure, and middle low both sides are high.
3. settlement of sewage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The highest point of the belt is filled with Multistage settling It is 5-20cm to put the distance vertically gone up between water outlet end.
4. settlement of sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sludge conveyer is dolly, is passed through Chain provides power, makes dolly advance.
5. settlement of sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The multi stage precipitation device includes three successively The sedimentation tank of connection, respectively first stage precipitation tank, second-level settling pond and three-level sedimentation tank, are provided with into water in first stage precipitation tank Mouthful, outlet is provided with three-level sedimentation tank.
6. settlement of sewage system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The first stage precipitation tank and second-level settling pond it Between, be provided with flow structure between second-level settling pond and three-level sedimentation tank.
7. settlement of sewage system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The first stage precipitation tank, second-level settling pond and Height that the bottom of three-level sedimentation tank is located is reduced successively.
8. settlement of sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet of Multistage settling device is provided with butterfly Valve.
9. settlement of sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet and shield machine of Multistage settling device The foul water tank for carrying is provided with pipeline for stopping the grid of foreign body by pipeline communication.
10. settlement of sewage system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The grid is disposed in proximity to Multistage settling The water outlet of device.
CN201621106866.1U 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of settlement of sewage system in shield machine mining process Active CN206063873U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621106866.1U CN206063873U (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of settlement of sewage system in shield machine mining process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621106866.1U CN206063873U (en) 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 A kind of settlement of sewage system in shield machine mining process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206063873U true CN206063873U (en) 2017-04-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108217887A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-06-29 中国五冶集团有限公司 Accelerate the processing system of mud sediment in a kind of jacking construction
CN108636961A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-12 德阳兴民机械厂 A kind of foul water tank for shield machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108217887A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-06-29 中国五冶集团有限公司 Accelerate the processing system of mud sediment in a kind of jacking construction
CN108217887B (en) * 2018-03-21 2023-04-18 中国五冶集团有限公司 Processing system for accelerating slurry sedimentation in pipe jacking construction
CN108636961A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-10-12 德阳兴民机械厂 A kind of foul water tank for shield machine

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