CN206063512U - A kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206063512U
CN206063512U CN201620512194.8U CN201620512194U CN206063512U CN 206063512 U CN206063512 U CN 206063512U CN 201620512194 U CN201620512194 U CN 201620512194U CN 206063512 U CN206063512 U CN 206063512U
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liquid
multifunction
shape joint
nebulization equipment
tube
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CN201620512194.8U
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蒋由飞
岳伟岗
袁鹏
张莹
张志刚
寇彩艳
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First Hospital of Lanzhou University
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First Hospital of Lanzhou University
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Abstract

一种新型多功能雾化吸入装置,由口含嘴、T型接头、延长管、液杯盖、液杯以及气体连接管组成。其中T型接头由横管和竖管组成;液杯盖上集成加液口、进气口、单向阀、气雾发生器、软管及沙球。本实用新型可用于人工气道患者的雾化吸入、脱机呼吸功能锻炼、脱机持续气道湿化以及普通患者的雾化吸入治疗。在使用过程中,具有以下优势:雾化液密封,不会因为患者体位改变而倒入患者气道引起剧烈呛咳,也不会造成药物浪费,“T”型接头可旋转也可达到相同作用;滤网过滤雾滴,以保护呼吸机流量传感器;沙球使软管处于液杯最低处,以保证持续产生气雾。

A new multi-functional atomization inhalation device is composed of a mouthpiece, a T-shaped joint, an extension tube, a liquid cup cover, a liquid cup and a gas connecting pipe. The T-shaped joint is composed of a horizontal pipe and a vertical pipe; the lid of the liquid cup integrates a liquid filling port, an air inlet, a one-way valve, an aerosol generator, a hose and sand balls. The utility model can be used for atomization inhalation of artificial airway patients, off-line respiratory function exercise, off-line continuous airway humidification and atomization inhalation treatment of ordinary patients. During use, it has the following advantages: the atomized liquid is sealed, and it will not pour into the patient's airway due to the change of the patient's position, causing severe coughing, and will not cause waste of medicine, and the "T"-shaped joint can be rotated to achieve the same effect ; The filter screen filters the mist to protect the flow sensor of the ventilator; the sand ball keeps the hose at the lowest point of the liquid cup to ensure continuous generation of aerosol.

Description

一种新型多功能雾化吸入装置A new multifunctional atomization inhalation device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗用品技术领域,尤其涉及一种新型多功能雾化吸入装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a novel multifunctional atomizing inhalation device.

背景技术Background technique

雾化治疗是呼吸道感染患者常见的治疗措施,尤其是带有人工气道的危重病患者,雾化吸入治疗显得尤为重要。对于普通患者来说,常规的雾化吸入器虽然能够达到药物雾化的目的,但不能一器多用,而且会随着患者体位的变换引起药液倒流,引起患者误吸;对于机械通气建立人工气道的患者来说,除了上述药液倒流引发的并发症外,药液微粒可以损坏呼吸机的呼气流量传感器,增加医疗成本。Nebulization therapy is a common treatment measure for patients with respiratory tract infection, especially for critically ill patients with artificial airways, nebulization inhalation therapy is particularly important. For ordinary patients, although the conventional atomizing inhaler can achieve the purpose of drug atomization, it cannot be used for multiple purposes, and it will cause the backflow of the drug solution with the change of the patient's position, causing the patient to inhale; for mechanical ventilation, artificial For patients with airways, in addition to the above-mentioned complications caused by liquid backflow, liquid particles can damage the expiratory flow sensor of the ventilator and increase medical costs.

发明内容Contents of the invention

综上所述,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种更为经济、方便、实用、安全、高效的新型多功能雾化吸入装置。To sum up, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a more economical, convenient, practical, safe and efficient new multifunctional atomization inhalation device.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术来实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technologies:

一种新型多功能雾化吸入装置,是由口含嘴1、“T”型接头2、延长管4、液杯盖6、液杯8以及气体连接管13组成。其中“T”型接头2由横管2I和竖管2II组成;液杯盖6上集成加液口5、进气口9、单向阀7、气雾发生器10以及软管11;A new multi-functional atomization inhalation device is composed of a mouthpiece 1, a "T" joint 2, an extension tube 4, a liquid cup cover 6, a liquid cup 8 and a gas connecting pipe 13. The "T" joint 2 is composed of a horizontal pipe 2I and a vertical pipe 2II; the liquid cup cover 6 integrates a liquid filling port 5, an air inlet 9, a one-way valve 7, an aerosol generator 10 and a hose 11;

“T”型接头横管2I和“T”型接头竖管2II之间有两个密封圈2III;There are two sealing rings 2III between the "T" type joint horizontal pipe 2I and the "T" type joint vertical pipe 2II;

“T”型接头横管2I在与“T”型接头竖管2II相接处为镂空结构;The "T" joint horizontal pipe 2I is a hollow structure at the junction with the "T" joint vertical pipe 2II;

“T”型接头竖管2II可垂直于“T”型接头横管2I转动;The "T" joint vertical pipe 2II can be rotated perpendicular to the "T" joint horizontal pipe 2I;

“T”型接头2和延长管4之间装有可拆卸滤网3,滤网3可通过气体不能通过雾滴;A detachable filter screen 3 is installed between the "T" joint 2 and the extension tube 4, the filter screen 3 can pass through the gas but not the mist;

加液口5是标准螺旋接口,可接输液器、泵管及注射器等,加液口盖15盖于加液口5之上,此盖可用普通标准肝素帽代替;The liquid filling port 5 is a standard screw interface, which can be connected to infusion sets, pump tubes and syringes, etc. The liquid filling port cap 15 is covered on the liquid filling port 5, which can be replaced by ordinary standard heparin caps;

软管11下端有沙球12,可使软管11下端始终处于液杯最低处;There is a sand ball 12 at the lower end of the flexible pipe 11, so that the lower end of the flexible pipe 11 can always be at the lowest point of the liquid cup;

液杯8上标有液量刻度,单位是毫升(ml);Liquid volume scale is marked on the liquid cup 8, and the unit is milliliter (ml);

单向阀7装于隔板14上;单向阀7孔径等同于加液口5;The one-way valve 7 is installed on the partition 14; the aperture of the one-way valve 7 is equal to the filling port 5;

本实用新型的优点及有益效果:Advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model:

1、本实用新型具有多用途功能:可用于人工气道如气插或气切患者的雾化吸入、脱机呼吸功能锻炼、脱机时持续气道湿化以及普通患者的雾化吸入治疗。1. The utility model has multi-purpose functions: it can be used for atomization inhalation of patients with artificial airway such as air intubation or tracheotomy, off-line respiratory function exercise, continuous airway humidification when off-line, and atomization inhalation treatment of ordinary patients.

2、本实用新型在使用过程中,雾化液密封,不会因为患者体位改变而倒入患者气道引起误吸,也不会因药液倒出而造成药物浪费。2. During the use of the utility model, the atomized liquid is sealed, so it will not pour into the airway of the patient to cause aspiration due to the change of the patient's body position, and will not cause waste of medicine due to pouring out the liquid medicine.

3、本实用新型带可拆卸滤网,此滤网可过滤雾滴,患者在带机雾化吸入时,雾滴就不会进入呼吸机损伤呼吸机流量传感器。3. The utility model is equipped with a detachable filter screen, which can filter mist droplets. When the patient is inhaled with the machine, the mist droplets will not enter the ventilator and damage the flow sensor of the ventilator.

4、本实用新型“T”型接头可旋转,能防止液杯倒立,防止雾化液倒流。4. The "T" joint of the utility model is rotatable, which can prevent the liquid cup from standing upside down and prevent the atomized liquid from flowing backward.

5、本实用新型在使用过程中,沙球会携带软管随重力改变位置,始终处于液杯最低处,以保证持续产生气雾。5. During the use of the utility model, the sand ball will carry the hose to change its position with the gravity, and it will always be at the lowest point of the liquid cup to ensure the continuous generation of aerosol.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1-口含嘴、2-“T”型接头、2I-“T”型接头横管、2II-“T”型接头竖管、2III-密封圈、3-滤网、4-延长管、5-加液口、6-液杯盖、7-单向阀、8-液杯、9-进气口、10-气雾产生器、11-软管、12-沙球、13-气体连接管、14-隔板、15-加液口盖。In the figure: 1-mouth with mouth, 2-"T" type joint, 2I-"T" type joint horizontal pipe, 2II-"T" type joint vertical pipe, 2III-sealing ring, 3-filter, 4-extension Tube, 5-filling port, 6-liquid cup cover, 7-one-way valve, 8-liquid cup, 9-air inlet, 10-aerosol generator, 11-hose, 12-sand ball, 13- Gas connecting pipe, 14-partition plate, 15-filling port cover.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

如图1所示,一种新型多功能雾化吸入装置,As shown in Figure 1, a new multifunctional atomized inhalation device,

实施例Example

使用时,操作人员首先根据不同患者选择不同的使用方式:When using, the operator first chooses different usage methods according to different patients:

普通患者:将口含嘴1和延长管4按序连接于“T”型接头横管2I左右两端,再将液杯盖6和液杯8合拧,并连接于“T”型接头竖管2II下端,将雾化药液从加液口5加入,经单向阀7流入液杯8中,盖上加液口盖15,再将气体连接管13的A端连接于进气口9处,B端连接于气源,如果是需氧疗患者接氧气,其他患者可接空气,打开气源,流量调至能产生气雾即可,气体到达气雾产生器10上端,管的内径变小从而形成高速气流,周围产生涡流以带动药液从软管11进入气雾产生器10,高速气流冲击药液产生气雾,并由气雾产生器10下端喷出,自下而上到达口含嘴1,嘱患者用口含住口含嘴1,并用嘴吸气、鼻子呼气,做深呼吸,雾化完毕时,撤下装置,操作结束。Ordinary patients: Connect the mouthpiece 1 and the extension tube 4 to the left and right ends of the "T"-shaped joint horizontal tube 2I in sequence, then screw the liquid cup cover 6 and the liquid cup 8 together, and connect them to the "T"-shaped joint vertical At the lower end of the tube 2II, add the atomized drug solution from the liquid filling port 5, flow into the liquid cup 8 through the one-way valve 7, cover the liquid filling port cover 15, and then connect the A end of the gas connecting pipe 13 to the air inlet 9 The B end is connected to the gas source. If the patient needs oxygen therapy to connect to the oxygen, other patients can connect to the air, turn on the gas source, and adjust the flow to produce aerosol. The gas reaches the upper end of the aerosol generator 10, and the inner diameter of the tube It becomes smaller to form a high-speed airflow, and a vortex is generated around it to drive the liquid medicine from the hose 11 into the aerosol generator 10. The high-speed airflow impacts the liquid medicine to generate aerosol, which is sprayed from the lower end of the aerosol generator 10 and reaches from bottom to top. Put mouth 1 in mouth, instruct the patient to put mouth 1 in mouth, inhale through mouth, exhale through nose, and take a deep breath. When the atomization is completed, remove the device, and the operation is over.

人工气道患者:“T”型接头横管2I右端接延长管4,带机雾化时两者之间放置滤网3,“T”型接头竖管2II下端接液杯盖6,并盖于液杯8之上,将雾化药液从加液口5加入,如果是脱机呼吸功能锻炼需持续气道湿化时,湿化液也可经输液器或者甭管持续小剂量滴入或泵入,液体经单向阀7流入液杯8中,盖上加液口盖15,脱机呼吸功能锻炼需持续气道湿化时无需加盖,再将气体连接管13的A端连接于进气口9处,B端连接于气源,脱机使用患者接氧气,带机使用患者接空气、氧气均可,此时装置已形成一体,然后将“T”型接头横管2I左端接患者人工气道,带机雾化时延长管4右端接呼吸机管路“Y”型接头,打开气源,流量调至能产生气雾即可,气体到达气雾产生器10上端,管的内径变小从而形成高速气流,周围产生涡流以带动药液从软管11进入气雾产生器10,高速气流冲击少量药液产生气雾,并由气雾产生器10下端喷出,自下而上到达“T”型接头横管2I,随患者吸气进入气道,随患者呼气向外溢出,带机使用患者因装有滤网3,气雾被吸附于其上,必要时更换滤网3,药液雾化完毕时,撤下装置,脱机呼吸功能锻炼患者则持续使用,直至不需要时再撤下,操作结束。Patients with artificial airway: the right end of the horizontal tube 2I of the "T" connector is connected to the extension tube 4, and the filter screen 3 is placed between the two when atomizing with the machine, and the lower end of the vertical tube 2II of the "T" connector is connected to the liquid cup cover 6 and covered On the liquid cup 8, add the atomized medicinal liquid from the liquid filling port 5. If continuous airway humidification is required for offline respiratory function exercise, the humidified liquid can also be continuously dripped in small doses through the infusion set or whatever Or pump it in, the liquid flows into the liquid cup 8 through the one-way valve 7, cover the liquid filling port cover 15, no need to add a cover when the offline breathing function exercise needs continuous airway humidification, and then connect the A end of the gas connection tube 13 to At the air inlet 9, the B end is connected to the air source. The patient can be connected to oxygen for offline use, and air or oxygen can be connected to the patient for use with the machine. At this time, the device has been integrated. Connect the patient's artificial airway, and connect the right end of the extension tube 4 to the "Y" connector of the ventilator pipeline when the machine is nebulized. The inner diameter of the tube becomes smaller to form a high-speed airflow, and a vortex is generated around to drive the liquid medicine from the hose 11 into the aerosol generator 10. The high-speed airflow hits a small amount of liquid medicine to generate aerosol, which is sprayed out from the lower end of the aerosol generator 10. Then it goes up to the horizontal tube 2I of the "T" joint, enters the airway with the patient's inhalation, and overflows with the patient's exhalation. The patient with the machine is equipped with a filter 3, and the aerosol is adsorbed on it, so replace it if necessary. Filter screen 3, when the atomization of the medicinal liquid is completed, the device is removed, and patients who take off-line respiratory function exercise continue to use it until it is no longer needed, and the operation is over.

如果因外物支撑导致装置倾斜或倒置,单向阀7会因液体压力或重力而关闭,液体不会流出,此时沙球12会因重力作用而处于液杯最低位置,以保证液体能从软管11进入气雾产生器10,以持续工作。If the device is tilted or inverted due to the support of foreign objects, the one-way valve 7 will be closed due to liquid pressure or gravity, and the liquid will not flow out. The hose 11 enters the aerosol generator 10 for continuous operation.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment, including mouth containing mouth (1), T-shape joint (2), extension tube (4), liquid bowl cover (6), liquid cup (8) and gas connection pipe (13) composition.Wherein T-shape joint (2) is made up of transverse tube (2I) and vertical tube (2II); Integrated filling opening (5), air inlet (9), check valve (7), aerosol generator (10) and flexible pipe (11) on liquid bowl cover (6).
2. a kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:T-shape joint transverse tube (2I) there are two sealing rings (2III) and T-shape joint vertical tube (2II) between.
3. a kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that T-shape joint transverse tube (2I) It is being engraved structure with T-shape joint vertical tube (2II) joint.
4. a kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that T-shape joint vertical tube (2II) can rotate perpendicular to T-shape joint transverse tube (2I).
5. a kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that T-shape joint (2) and prolong Detachable strainer (3) is housed between long tube (4), filter screen (3) can not pass through droplet by gas.
6. a kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that filling opening (5) is standard spiral shell Spin mouth, can connect transfusion device, pump line and syringe;Liquid feeding lid (15) is placed on filling opening (5), the available common standard of this lid Calparine cap replaces.
7. a kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that there is weight flexible pipe (11) lower end Power punch ball (12), can make flexible pipe (11) lower end be in liquid cup lowest point all the time and not prevent liquid from entering flexible pipe (11).
8. a kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that liquid cup (8) is marked with liquid measure Scale, unit are milliliter (ml).
9. a kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that check valve (7) is loaded on dividing plate (14) on;Check valve (7) aperture is equal to filling opening (5).
CN201620512194.8U 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 A kind of Multifunction nebulization equipment Expired - Fee Related CN206063512U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107432967A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-05 兰州大学第医院 A kind of novel and multifunctional nebulization equipment
CN110433364A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-12 瑞炯医疗器械(上海)有限公司 A kind of atomising device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107432967A (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-05 兰州大学第医院 A kind of novel and multifunctional nebulization equipment
CN110433364A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-12 瑞炯医疗器械(上海)有限公司 A kind of atomising device

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