CN206060256U - A kind of cell switch control circuit - Google Patents

A kind of cell switch control circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206060256U
CN206060256U CN201620850890.XU CN201620850890U CN206060256U CN 206060256 U CN206060256 U CN 206060256U CN 201620850890 U CN201620850890 U CN 201620850890U CN 206060256 U CN206060256 U CN 206060256U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control unit
battery
power supply
supply circuits
trigger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620850890.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨东平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Purple Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Purple Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620850890.XU priority Critical patent/CN206060256U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206060256U publication Critical patent/CN206060256U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cell switch control circuit, including control unit;First end is connected with the positive pole of battery, the switching on and shutting down button that the second end is connected with the energization pins of control unit with the switch control pin of control unit and by the first isolating diode respectively, the minus earth of battery, and switching on and shutting down button is contact switch;Control end is connected with the triggering controlling switch of control unit, the power supply circuits that the connection of the positive pole of first end and battery, the second end are connected with energization pins by the second isolating diode, and control end is for controlling conducting and disconnection between the first end of power supply circuits and the second end.The application will start shooting power supply and shut down power supply be combined together, battery is controlled whether to power for control unit by the action of switching on and shutting down button and the current oneself state of control unit, when shutdown, battery can stop powering for control unit, the open circuit loss of battery is reduced, the use of battery electric quantity is extended.

Description

A kind of cell switch control circuit
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of battery control, more particularly to a kind of cell switch control circuit.
Background technology
In existing many equipment, between control unit and the battery powered for which and switch is not provided with (because not allowing Forced interruption), in addition, control unit also presses bonded with the switching on and shutting down of equipment, it is concrete as shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is in prior art Equipment control unit peripheral structure schematic diagram, it is seen then that when needing equipment to shut down, user can be by switching on and shutting down button ON/OFF Disconnect, meeting control device shutdown after control unit identification, but still in connection status between control unit and power supply, may proceed to Power consumption, battery no-load power consumption are more.
Therefore, how to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned technical problem is that those skilled in the art need to solve at present.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cell switch control circuit, by start power supply and shutdown for being electrically coupled Together, battery is controlled whether to supply for control unit by the action of switching on and shutting down button and the current oneself state of control unit Electricity, when shutdown, battery can stop powering for control unit, reduce the open circuit loss of battery, extend making for battery electric quantity With.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of cell switch control circuit, including:
Control unit;
First end is connected with the positive pole of battery, the second end respectively with the switch control pin of described control unit and pass through The switching on and shutting down button that first isolating diode is connected with the energization pins of described control unit, the minus earth of the battery, institute Switching on and shutting down button is stated for contact switch;
Control end is connected with the triggering controlling switch of described control unit, first end is connected with the positive pole of the battery, The power supply circuits that two ends are connected with the energization pins by the second isolating diode, the control end are used to control the power supply Conducting and disconnection between the first end of circuit and the second end;The power supply circuits are used for when the switching on and shutting down button is by carrying out the One action, when the switch control pin receives the trigger that first action is produced, described control unit is according to institute State trigger to decide whether trigger to be exported to the control end by the triggering controlling switch, control the power supply electricity Road carries out the second action, and then realizes that whether controlling the battery is supplied for described control unit by second isolating diode Electricity;Wherein, when described control unit current state be electrifying startup when, the trigger be ON signal, the control list Unit's output trigger, second action are conducting;When the current state of described control unit is normal operating conditions, institute It is OFF signal to state trigger, and described control unit stopping output trigger, second action are disconnection.
Preferably, the power supply circuits include:
First resistor of the first end as the control end of the power supply circuits;
Base stage is connected, is launched the first end of collection ground connection, colelctor electrode and second resistance and connects with the second end of the first resistor The NPN type triode for connecing;
The second resistance that second end is connected with the first end of 3rd resistor;
Colelctor electrode is connected with the second end of the second resistance, launches collection as the second end of the power supply circuits, base stage Be connected with the second end of the 3rd resistor and its common port as the first end of the power supply circuits PNP type triode.
Preferably, described control unit is microcomputer.
Preferably, the battery is lithium battery.
Preferably, the lithium battery is the battery that rated voltage is 9V.
Preferably, the lithium battery is the battery that rated voltage is 12V.
This utility model provides a kind of cell switch control circuit, including control unit, type opening for contact switch Shutdown button, the first isolating diode, the second isolating diode and power supply circuits.In the application, when user wants start, Switching on and shutting down button is clicked then, now switch control pin can receive ON signal, then control unit can immediately according to ON signal Output trigger controls first end and the conducting of the second end of power supply circuits to power supply circuits, then battery by power supply circuits with And second isolating diode power for control unit.When user wants shutdown, then switching on and shutting down button is clicked again, is now switched Controlling switch can receive OFF signal, then control unit stops output trigger to power supply circuits, control according to OFF signal immediately The first end of power supply circuits processed and the second end disconnect, then battery stops by powering for control unit.It can be seen that, the application will start shooting Power supply and power supply of shutting down are combined together, and battery is controlled whether to power for control unit by switching on and shutting down button, when shutdown, electricity Pond can stop powering for control unit, reduce the open circuit loss of battery, extend the use of battery electric quantity.
Description of the drawings
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in this utility model embodiment, below will be to prior art and embodiment Needed for accompanying drawing to be used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the control unit peripheral structure schematic diagram of equipment of the prior art;
A kind of structural representation of cell switch control circuit that Fig. 2 is provided for this utility model.
Specific embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of cell switch control circuit, by start power supply and shutdown for being electrically coupled Together, battery is controlled whether to supply for control unit by the action of switching on and shutting down button and the current oneself state of control unit Electricity, when shutdown, battery can stop powering for control unit, reduce the open circuit loss of battery, extend making for battery electric quantity With.
It is to make purpose, technical scheme and the advantage of this utility model embodiment clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the enforcement in this utility model Example, the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made by those of ordinary skill in the art are belonged to The scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 2, a kind of structural representation of cell switch control circuit that Fig. 2 is provided for this utility model, the electricity Road includes:
Control unit 1;
Preferably, control unit 1 is microcomputer.
Certainly, control unit 1 here is not limited in microcomputer, can realize the purpose of this utility model.
First end is connected with the positive pole of battery, the second end is respectively with the switch control pin of control unit 1 and by the The switching on and shutting down button 2 that one isolating diode 3 is connected with the energization pins of control unit 1, the minus earth of battery, switching on and shutting down button 2 is contact switch;
Control end is connected with the triggering controlling switch of control unit 1, the connection of the positive pole of first end and battery, the second end pass through The power supply circuits that second isolating diode 4 is connected with energization pins, control end are used for the first end and second for controlling power supply circuits Conducting and disconnection between end;Power supply circuits are used for when switching on and shutting down button 2 is received by the first action, switch control pin is carried out During the trigger that first action is produced, control unit 1 decides whether defeated by triggering controlling switch according to trigger Go out trigger to control end, control power supply circuits carry out the second action, and then realize whether controlling battery by the second isolation Diode 4 is powered for control unit 1;Wherein, when the current state of control unit is electrifying startup, trigger is to open letter Number, the output trigger of control unit 1, the second action are conducting;When the current state of control unit is normal operating conditions, Trigger is OFF signal, and it is to close trigger that control unit 1 stops output trigger, and the second action is to disconnect.
Preferably, power supply circuits include:
First resistor 51 of the first end as the control end of power supply circuits;
Base stage is connected, is launched the first end of collection ground connection, colelctor electrode and second resistance 53 and connects with the second end of first resistor 51 The NPN type triode 52 for connecing;
The second resistance 53 that second end is connected with the first end of 3rd resistor 54;
Colelctor electrode connects as second end at second end, base stage and second resistance 53 of power supply circuits, transmitting collection and the 3rd Resistance 54 the second end connection and its common port as the first end of power supply circuits PNP type triode 55.
Specifically, switching on and shutting down button 2 here is contact switch, is closed when user presses, and is disconnected, if desired when loosing one's grip Device power-up, then user click switching on and shutting down button 2, then when switching on and shutting down button 2 is pressed, battery by first isolation two poles Pipe 3 is powered for control unit 1, meanwhile, the switch control pin of control unit 1 can receive high level, and (namely the first action is produced Raw trigger) and trigger control unit 1, then control unit 1 is immediately according to according to current oneself state (now control unit 1 current state is electrifying startup) generate trigger and exported to the base of NPN type triode 52 by triggering controlling switch Pole, then NPN type triode 52 turn on, the current potential of the base stage of PNP type triode 55 is pulled low, and PNP type triode 55 is turned on, then electricity Pond passes through PNP type triode 55 and the second disconnecting switch is powered for control unit 1.After then switching on and shutting down button 2 disconnects, control is single Still can persistently there be electricity in unit 1.
If necessary to equipment shutdown, then user clicks switching on and shutting down button 2 again, then the switch control pin of control unit 1 High level (namely trigger of first action generation) is received again can, then the control unit 1 being triggered is first carried out closing Machine program, stops output trigger according to current oneself state immediately after, then NPN type triode 52 disconnects, three pole of NPN type Pipe 52 disconnects, then battery stops powering for control unit 1 by PNP type triode 55 and the second disconnecting switch.
It should be noted that switching on and shutting down button 2 is contact switch, switching on and shutting down button 2 here except when pressing except By the effect that the first isolating diode 3 is the power supply of control unit 1, also act as one and trigger is provided for switch control pin Effect.
Preferably, battery is lithium battery.
Preferably, lithium battery is the battery that rated voltage is 9V.
Preferably, lithium battery is the battery that rated voltage is 12V.
Certainly, battery here can also be other kinds of battery, in addition, when battery be lithium battery when, here for The concrete numerical value of the rated voltage of lithium battery is not also particularly limited, and is determined according to practical situation.
This utility model provides a kind of cell switch control circuit, including control unit, type opening for contact switch Shutdown button, the first isolating diode, the second isolating diode and power supply circuits.In the application, when user wants start, Switching on and shutting down button is clicked then, now switch control pin can receive ON signal, then control unit can immediately according to ON signal Output trigger controls first end and the conducting of the second end of power supply circuits to power supply circuits, then battery by power supply circuits with And second isolating diode power for control unit.When user wants shutdown, then switching on and shutting down button is clicked again, is now switched Controlling switch can receive OFF signal, then control unit stops output trigger to power supply circuits, control according to OFF signal immediately The first end of power supply circuits processed and the second end disconnect, then battery stops by powering for control unit.It can be seen that, the application will start shooting Power supply and power supply of shutting down are combined together, and battery is controlled by the action of switching on and shutting down button and the current oneself state of control unit Whether system is that control unit is powered, and when shutdown, battery can stop powering for control unit, reduce the open circuit loss of battery, Extend the use of battery electric quantity.
It should be noted that in this manual, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to one Individual entity or operation are made a distinction with another entity or operation, and are not necessarily required or implied these entities or operate it Between there is any this actual relation or order.And, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Cover including for nonexcludability, so that a series of process, method, article or equipment including key elements not only includes those Key element, but also including other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or set Standby intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element for being limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that Also there is other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use that this practicality is new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determined herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in the case of without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments.Cause This, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cell switch control circuit, it is characterised in that include:
Control unit;
First end is connected with the positive pole of battery, the second end respectively with the switch control pin of described control unit and pass through first The switching on and shutting down button that isolating diode is connected with the energization pins of described control unit, the minus earth of the battery are described to open Shutdown button is contact switch;
Control end is connected with the triggering controlling switch of described control unit, first end is connected with the positive pole of the battery, the second end The power supply circuits being connected with the energization pins by the second isolating diode, the control end are used to control the power supply circuits First end and the second end between conducting and disconnection;The power supply circuits are used to move when the switching on and shutting down button carries out first Make, when the switch control pin receives the trigger that first action is produced, described control unit is according to currently certainly Whether body Determines export trigger to the control end by the triggering controlling switch, control the power supply circuits and enter The second action of row, and then to control the battery by second isolating diode be described control unit continued power or disconnection Power supply;Wherein, when described control unit current state be electrifying startup when, the trigger be ON signal, the control Unit exports trigger, and second action is conducting;When the current state of described control unit is normal operating conditions, The trigger is OFF signal, and described control unit stopping output trigger, second action are disconnection.
2. cell switch control circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the power supply circuits include:
First resistor of the first end as the control end of the power supply circuits;
Base stage is connected, launches the first end connection of collection ground connection, colelctor electrode and second resistance with the second end of the first resistor NPN type triode;
The second resistance that second end is connected with the first end of 3rd resistor;
Colelctor electrode is connected with the second end of the second resistance as the second end of the power supply circuits, base stage, launches collection and institute State 3rd resistor the second end connection and its common port as the first end of the power supply circuits PNP type triode.
3. cell switch control circuit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described control unit is microcomputer.
4. cell switch control circuit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the battery is lithium battery.
5. cell switch control circuit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the lithium battery is that rated voltage is 9V's Battery.
6. cell switch control circuit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that it is 12V that the lithium battery is rated voltage Battery.
CN201620850890.XU 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of cell switch control circuit Expired - Fee Related CN206060256U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620850890.XU CN206060256U (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of cell switch control circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620850890.XU CN206060256U (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of cell switch control circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206060256U true CN206060256U (en) 2017-03-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620850890.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206060256U (en) 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of cell switch control circuit

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114301144A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-08 西安稳先半导体科技有限责任公司 Battery protection assembly, electronic device and control method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114301144A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-08 西安稳先半导体科技有限责任公司 Battery protection assembly, electronic device and control method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170329

Termination date: 20210808