CN206059322U - A kind of heat abstractor of chopper - Google Patents

A kind of heat abstractor of chopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206059322U
CN206059322U CN201620901088.9U CN201620901088U CN206059322U CN 206059322 U CN206059322 U CN 206059322U CN 201620901088 U CN201620901088 U CN 201620901088U CN 206059322 U CN206059322 U CN 206059322U
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China
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moving contact
cold water
circuit breaker
heat abstractor
heat
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CN201620901088.9U
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吴晓明
王嵩
代宝成
康文
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Anhui Mingdu Energy Construction Group Co ltd
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ANHUI MINGDU ELECTRICAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型的目的是提供一种断路器的散热装置,包括断路器,断路器包括静触头固定板和动触头固定架,动触头固定架上设有动触头,静触头固定板上设有与动触头相对应的静触头,动触头固定架上设有用于对动触头散热的散热装置,静触头固定板上设有水冷降温的降温装置,动触头固定架设为具有U型槽的固定架,散热装置包括导热片和散热风扇,导热片的一端的侧面固定在动触头固定架的U型槽内,导热片的另一端固定在散热风扇上,提高了动静触头的散热效果,防止动静触头的温度过高造成形变,提高断路器的接触精度,提高供电系统的稳定性,减少断路器元器件的损耗,延长断路器的使用寿命。

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat dissipation device for a circuit breaker, including a circuit breaker, the circuit breaker includes a static contact fixing plate and a moving contact fixing frame, the moving contact fixing frame is provided with a moving contact, and the static contact is fixed There is a static contact corresponding to the moving contact on the plate, a cooling device for cooling the moving contact is provided on the moving contact fixing frame, a cooling device for water cooling is installed on the fixed contact fixing plate, and the moving contact The fixed frame is set as a fixed frame with a U-shaped groove, and the heat dissipation device includes a heat-conducting fin and a cooling fan. Improve the heat dissipation effect of the dynamic and static contacts, prevent the deformation caused by the high temperature of the dynamic and static contacts, improve the contact accuracy of the circuit breaker, improve the stability of the power supply system, reduce the loss of circuit breaker components, and prolong the service life of the circuit breaker.

Description

一种断路器的散热装置A cooling device for a circuit breaker

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及断路器方面的领域,包括断路器以及断路器的散热降温方面进行研发与改进,尤其涉及到一种断路器的散热装置。The utility model relates to the field of circuit breakers, including research, development and improvement of the circuit breaker and the heat dissipation and cooling of the circuit breaker, in particular to a heat dissipation device of the circuit breaker.

背景技术Background technique

随着我国经济的发展,矿井照明方面边的尤其重要,目前,低压馈电开关所使用的断路器多为直接固定的方式,断路器输入输出均为电缆连接,当馈电开关分闸后,输入输出的隔离仅仅依靠真空管进行隔离,通过动静触头进行闭合和断开,但由于断路器在工作时,由于具有相对较大的电流,以及连接和接触点的大阻值电阻,导致在使用中产生大量的热量,对断路器造成损坏,导致断路器的触头过热发生形变,致使接触不良,影响整个供电系统,同时加快了断路器元件的损耗,减少了使用寿命。With the development of my country's economy, mine lighting is particularly important. At present, most of the circuit breakers used in low-voltage feed switches are directly fixed. The input and output of circuit breakers are connected by cables. When the feed switch is opened, The isolation of input and output only relies on vacuum tubes for isolation, and closes and breaks through moving and static contacts. A large amount of heat is generated in the circuit breaker, causing damage to the circuit breaker, causing the contact of the circuit breaker to overheat and deform, resulting in poor contact, affecting the entire power supply system, and at the same time accelerating the loss of circuit breaker components and reducing the service life.

因此,提供一种断路器的散热装置,以期能够通过在断路器的动静触头增加了对应的散热降温装置,提高了动静触头的散热效果,防止动静触头的温度过高造成形变,提高断路器的接触精度,提高供电系统的稳定性,同时,减少断路器元器件的损耗,延长断路器的使用寿命,就成为本领域技术人员亟需解决的问题。Therefore, a heat dissipation device for a circuit breaker is provided, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the dynamic and static contacts by adding a corresponding heat dissipation and cooling device to the dynamic and static contacts of the circuit breaker, prevent the deformation of the dynamic and static contacts due to excessive temperature, and improve The contact accuracy of the circuit breaker, improving the stability of the power supply system, and at the same time, reducing the loss of circuit breaker components and prolonging the service life of the circuit breaker have become problems that need to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种断路器的散热装置,以期能够通过在断路器的动静触头增加了对应的散热降温装置,提高了动静触头的散热效果,防止动静触头的温度过高造成形变,提高断路器的接触精度,提高供电系统的稳定性,同时,减少断路器元器件的损耗,延长断路器的使用寿命。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a heat dissipation device of a circuit breaker, in order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the dynamic and static contacts and prevent the temperature of the dynamic and static contacts from being too high Cause deformation, improve the contact accuracy of the circuit breaker, improve the stability of the power supply system, at the same time, reduce the loss of circuit breaker components and prolong the service life of the circuit breaker.

为解决背景技术中所述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to solve the technical problems described in the background technology, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种断路器的散热装置,包括断路器,所述的断路器包括静触头固定板 和动触头固定架,所述的动触头固定架上设有动触头,所述的静触头固定板上设有与动触头相对应的静触头,所述的动触头固定架上设有用于对动触头散热的散热装置,所述的静触头固定板上设有水冷降温的降温装置,所述的动触头固定架设为具有U型槽的固定架,所述的散热装置包括导热片和散热风扇,所述的导热片的一端的侧面固定在动触头固定架的U型槽内,所述的导热片的另一端固定在散热风扇上。A heat dissipation device for a circuit breaker, including a circuit breaker, the circuit breaker includes a fixed contact plate and a moving contact fixing frame, the moving contact fixing frame is provided with a moving contact, and the static contact The static contact corresponding to the moving contact is provided on the head fixing plate, the moving contact fixing frame is provided with a heat dissipation device for dissipating heat from the moving contact, and the static contact fixing plate is provided with a water cooling device. A cooling device for cooling, the moving contact fixing frame is set as a fixing frame with a U-shaped groove, the heat dissipation device includes a heat conducting fin and a cooling fan, and the side of one end of the heat conducting fin is fixed on the moving contact fixing frame In the U-shaped groove, the other end of the heat conducting sheet is fixed on the cooling fan.

优选地,所述的降温装置包括冷水箱和冷水管,所述的冷水箱固定在静触头固定板上,所述的冷水管的两端分别与冷水箱的进水口和出水口连接,且冷水管环绕静触头固定板的边沿一周,所述的冷水管与冷水箱的出水口处设有水泵,通过降温装置能够降低静触头固定板的温度,进而与静触头之间产生温度差,进行热量转换,降低静触头的温度。Preferably, the cooling device includes a cold water tank and a cold water pipe, the cold water tank is fixed on the fixed contact plate, the two ends of the cold water pipe are respectively connected to the water inlet and the water outlet of the cold water tank, and The cold water pipe surrounds the edge of the fixed contact plate for a week, and a water pump is provided at the water outlet of the cold water pipe and the cold water tank, and the temperature of the fixed plate of the static contact can be lowered by the cooling device, thereby generating a temperature between the fixed plate and the fixed contact. Poor, conduct heat conversion and reduce the temperature of the static contact.

优选地,所述的冷水箱内设有用于降低水温的冷水器,能够对冷水箱和冷水管内的水进行降温冷却,能够提高对静触头固定板的降温效果。Preferably, the cold water tank is provided with a water cooler for lowering the water temperature, which can cool down the water in the cold water tank and the cold water pipe, and can improve the cooling effect on the fixed contact plate.

优选地,所述的静触头固定板上设有均匀同间隔的散热孔,能够提高对静触头固定板的散热效果。Preferably, uniform and equally spaced heat dissipation holes are provided on the fixed contact plate, which can improve the heat dissipation effect on the fixed plate of the static contact.

优选地,所述的导热片设为L形结构,所述的导热片与动触头固定架和散热风扇均是通过导热片的侧壁接触连接,能够增加导热片与动触头固定架和散热风扇之间的接触面积,提高热传导的效果,提高降温效率。Preferably, the heat conduction sheet is set as an L-shaped structure, and the heat conduction sheet, the moving contact fixing frame and the heat dissipation fan are all contacted and connected through the side wall of the heat conduction sheet, which can increase the heat conduction sheet, the moving contact fixing frame and the heat dissipation fan. The contact area between the cooling fans improves the effect of heat conduction and improves the cooling efficiency.

优选地,所述的导热片与动触头固定架和散热风扇之间均涂有导热硅胶,能够减少导热片与动触头固定架和散热风扇连接处的热阻值,提高导热速度和效率,提高散热效果。Preferably, heat-conducting silica gel is coated between the heat-conducting sheet, the moving contact fixing frame and the cooling fan, which can reduce the thermal resistance at the connection between the heat-conducting sheet, the moving contact fixing frame and the cooling fan, and improve the heat conduction speed and efficiency , improve the cooling effect.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1)、能够提高了动静触头的散热效果,防止动静触头的温度过高造成形变,提高断路器的接触精度,提高供电系统的稳定性。1) It can improve the heat dissipation effect of the dynamic and static contacts, prevent the deformation of the dynamic and static contacts due to excessive temperature, improve the contact accuracy of the circuit breaker, and improve the stability of the power supply system.

2)、减少断路器元器件的损耗,延长断路器的使用寿命。2) Reduce the loss of circuit breaker components and prolong the service life of the circuit breaker.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型中记载的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. For some embodiments described, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

图1为本实用新型一种断路器的散热装置具体实施方式的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a heat dissipation device for a circuit breaker of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细介绍。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

请参考图1,一种断路器的散热装置,包括断路器,所述的断路器包括静触头固定板1和动触头固定架8,所述的动触头固定架8上设有动触头7,所述的静触头固定板1上设有与动触头7相对应的静触头2,所述的动触头固定架8上设有用于对动触头7散热的散热装置,所述的静触头固定板1上设有水冷降温的降温装置,所述的动触头固定架8设为具有U型槽的固定架,所述的散热装置包括导热片9和散热风扇10,所述的导热片9的一端的侧面固定在动触头固定架8的U型槽内,所述的导热片9的另一端固定在散热风扇10上。Please refer to Fig. 1, a heat dissipation device for a circuit breaker, including a circuit breaker, the circuit breaker includes a static contact fixing plate 1 and a moving contact fixing frame 8, and the moving contact fixing frame 8 is provided with a moving Contact 7, the static contact 2 corresponding to the movable contact 7 is provided on the static contact fixing plate 1, and the heat dissipation device for dissipating heat from the movable contact 7 is provided on the movable contact fixing frame 8. device, the static contact fixed plate 1 is provided with a water-cooled cooling device, the movable contact fixed frame 8 is set as a fixed frame with a U-shaped groove, and the heat dissipation device includes a heat conducting sheet 9 and a heat dissipation For the fan 10 , the side of one end of the heat conduction sheet 9 is fixed in the U-shaped groove of the moving contact fixing frame 8 , and the other end of the heat conduction sheet 9 is fixed on the cooling fan 10 .

本实施例中,所述的降温装置包括冷水箱5和冷水管6,所述的冷水箱5固定在静触头固定板1上,所述的冷水管6的两端分别与冷水箱5的进水口和出水口连接,且冷水管6环绕静触头固定板1的边沿一周,所述的冷水管6与冷水箱5的出水口处设有水泵4,通过降温装置能够降低静触头固定板1的温度,进而与静触头2之间产生温度差,进行热量转换,降低静触头2的温度。In the present embodiment, the cooling device includes a cold water tank 5 and a cold water pipe 6, the cold water tank 5 is fixed on the static contact fixing plate 1, and the two ends of the cold water pipe 6 are connected to the cold water tank 5 respectively. The water inlet and the water outlet are connected, and the cold water pipe 6 surrounds the edge of the fixed contact plate 1 for a week. The cold water pipe 6 and the water outlet of the cold water tank 5 are provided with a water pump 4, and the cooling device can reduce the static contact. The temperature of the plate 1, and then there is a temperature difference with the static contact 2, and the heat is converted to reduce the temperature of the static contact 2.

本实施例中,所述的冷水箱5内设有用于降低水温的冷水器,能够对冷水箱5和冷水管6内的水进行降温冷却,能够提高对静触头固定板1的降温效果。In this embodiment, the cold water tank 5 is provided with a water cooler for lowering the water temperature, which can cool down the water in the cold water tank 5 and the cold water pipe 6 , and can improve the cooling effect on the fixed contact plate 1 .

本实施例中,所述的静触头固定板1上设有均匀同间隔的散热孔11,能够提高对静触头固定板1的散热效果。In this embodiment, the static contact fixing plate 1 is provided with cooling holes 11 evenly and at the same interval, which can improve the cooling effect on the static contact fixing plate 1 .

本实施例中,所述的导热片9设为L形结构,所述的导热片9与动触头固定架8和散热风扇10均是通过导热片9的侧壁接触连接,能够增加导热片9与动触头固定架8和散热风扇10之间的接触面积,提高热传导的效果,提高降温效率。In this embodiment, the heat conduction sheet 9 is set as an L-shaped structure, and the heat conduction sheet 9 is connected to the movable contact fixing frame 8 and the cooling fan 10 through the side wall of the heat conduction sheet 9, which can increase the heat conduction sheet 9, the contact area between the moving contact fixing frame 8 and the cooling fan 10 improves the effect of heat conduction and improves the cooling efficiency.

本实施例中,所述的导热片9与动触头固定架8和散热风扇10之间均涂有导热硅胶,能够减少导热片9与动触头固定架8和散热风扇10连接处的热阻值,提高导热速度和效率,提高散热效果。In the present embodiment, heat-conducting silica gel is coated between the heat conducting sheet 9, the moving contact fixing frame 8 and the heat dissipation fan 10, which can reduce the heat at the joint between the heat conducting sheet 9, the moving contact fixing frame 8 and the heat dissipation fan 10. Resistance value, improve heat conduction speed and efficiency, and improve heat dissipation effect.

具体实施时,在断路器使用时,断路器会因为电流在连接点的高阻值情况下增加了断路器动触头7和静触头2的产热,本设计中通过在动触头固定架8的U型固定架的内侧设置导热片9,通过导热片9将动触头固定架7上的热量传递到散热风扇10上,进行降温散热,同时通过水冷的方法对静触头固定板1进行水冷散热,通过热传递对静触头2进行降温散热,提高防止动静触头的温度过高造成形变,提高断路器的接触精度,提高供电系统的稳定性,同时,减少断路器元器件的损耗,延长断路器的使用寿命。In specific implementation, when the circuit breaker is in use, the circuit breaker will increase the heat production of the circuit breaker moving contact 7 and the static contact 2 due to the high resistance of the current at the connection point. In this design, by fixing the moving contact The inner side of the U-shaped fixed frame of the frame 8 is provided with a heat conducting sheet 9, and the heat on the moving contact fixing frame 7 is transferred to the cooling fan 10 through the heat conducting sheet 9 to cool down and dissipate heat. 1. Water cooling and heat dissipation, cooling and heat dissipation of the static contacts 2 through heat transfer, improving the prevention of deformation caused by excessive temperature of the moving and static contacts, improving the contact accuracy of the circuit breaker, improving the stability of the power supply system, and reducing circuit breaker components The loss and prolong the service life of the circuit breaker.

以上只通过说明的方式描述了本实用新型的某些示范性实施例,毋庸置疑,对于本领域的普通技术人员,在不偏离本实用新型的精神和范围的情况下,可以用各种不同的方式对所描述的实施例进行修正。因此,上述附图和描述在本质上是说明性的,不应理解为对本实用新型权利要求保护范围的限制。Some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above only by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various Modifications are made to the described embodiments. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of heat abstractor of chopper, including chopper, it is characterised in that:Described chopper includes static contact fixed plate With moving contact fixed mount, described moving contact fixed mount is provided with moving contact, and described static contact fixed plate is provided with and dynamic touches Corresponding static contact, described moving contact fixed mount are provided with the heat abstractor for radiating to moving contact, and described is quiet Contact fixed plate is provided with the heat sink of water-cooled cooling, and described moving contact fixed mount is set to the fixed mount with U-type groove, institute The heat abstractor stated includes conducting strip and radiator fan, and the side of one end of described conducting strip is fixed on moving contact fixed mount In U-type groove, the other end of described conducting strip is fixed on radiator fan.
2. the heat abstractor of a kind of chopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat sink includes cold Water tank and cold water pipe, described cold water storage cistern are fixed in static contact fixed plate, the two ends of described cold water pipe respectively with cold water storage cistern Water inlet and outlet connection, and cold water pipe is around the edge of static contact fixed plate one week, described cold water pipe and cold water storage cistern Water outlet be provided with water pump.
3. the heat abstractor of a kind of chopper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be provided with use in described cold water storage cistern In the water chiller for reducing water temperature.
4. the heat abstractor of a kind of chopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in described static contact fixed plate It is provided with the uniform louvre with interval.
5. the heat abstractor of a kind of chopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described conducting strip is set to L-shaped Structure, described conducting strip is to be connected by the sidewall contact of conducting strip with moving contact fixed mount and radiator fan.
6. the heat abstractor of a kind of chopper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described conducting strip and moving contact Heat conductive silica gel is scribbled between fixed mount and radiator fan.
CN201620901088.9U 2016-08-18 2016-08-18 A kind of heat abstractor of chopper Expired - Fee Related CN206059322U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108565177A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-21 湖北大禹汉光真空电器有限公司 A kind of contact cooling system of good heat dissipation effect
CN113096975A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-09 上海舒盈科技股份有限公司 Online temperature measurement heat abstractor of intelligence power contact
CN113871267A (en) * 2021-11-04 2021-12-31 重庆市雲发电气科技有限公司 Static contact support of circuit breaker

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108565177A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-21 湖北大禹汉光真空电器有限公司 A kind of contact cooling system of good heat dissipation effect
CN113096975A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-09 上海舒盈科技股份有限公司 Online temperature measurement heat abstractor of intelligence power contact
CN113871267A (en) * 2021-11-04 2021-12-31 重庆市雲发电气科技有限公司 Static contact support of circuit breaker

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