CN206050649U - A kind of refuse collector - Google Patents
A kind of refuse collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206050649U CN206050649U CN201620532662.8U CN201620532662U CN206050649U CN 206050649 U CN206050649 U CN 206050649U CN 201620532662 U CN201620532662 U CN 201620532662U CN 206050649 U CN206050649 U CN 206050649U
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- Prior art keywords
- arm
- refuse
- collection
- garbage collection
- curb
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model is related to a kind of environmental sanitation machinery, specially a kind of refuse collector, including automobile chassis, also including the stockyard refuse disposal system, pavement garbage collection system and curb garbage collection system being installed on automobile chassis.Refuse collector described in the utility model, can both collect pavement garbage, can collect curb rubbish again, high speed stockyard refuse bin rubbish can also be collected, in this series of operation, almost get off without the need for operator, good operational environment, high working efficiency, the safety coefficient of staff is substantially increased, security incident is reduced, intensity of workers is reduced, filtration system can filter out the silt collected by mistake, and the impact to environment is preferably minimized.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of environmental sanitation machinery, specially a kind of refuse collector.
Background technology
As the rubbish of present highway both sides disperses, inconvenience is collected.Traditional garbage collection method is to artificially collect.
Artificially collect with following shortcoming：
1st, difficulty is high, rubbish dispersion, inconvenient centralized collection.
2nd, cost is big.The rubbish on stretch journey road surface is collected, generally requires many people and be lot more time to collection to complete.According to
Statistics, 2012, only Hunan, it is nearly 200,000 person-times that the whole province's highway puts into maintenance manpower of keeping a public place clean every year.
3rd, safety is low, and traffic accidents easily occur.According to statistics, high speed sanitationman year injury rate is up to 25%.
Thus, it is necessary to design a kind of equipment for being easy to collect curb rubbish and vehicle stockyard refuse bin rubbish, to solve to work as
Front problem encountered.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of refuse collector, and collection pavement garbage is collected, and curb refuse collection is high
Fast highway car stockyard refuse bin refuse collection reduces cost of labor in one, improves work efficiency, reduces high-speed secure accident.
The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of refuse collector, including automobile chassis, also including being installed in automobile
Stockyard refuse disposal system, pavement garbage collection system and curb garbage collection system on chassis.
Preferably, stockyard refuse disposal system includes the first refuse collection casing, collecting mechanism and drives collecting mechanism to turn
Dynamic motion；The collecting mechanism includes refuse collection arm and the refuse collection bucket on refuse collection arm；It is described
Motion includes guide rail installed in the first garbage collection box outside, can slide on guide rail and on guide rail
The guide rail cylinder of sliding seat, driving sliding seat along slide, the refuse collection arm are connected with sliding seat by collecting oil cylinder.
Preferably, pavement garbage collection system includes pavement garbage collecting box, sweeps installed in the multiple of automobile chassis bottom
Disk and the suction nozzle for sweeping disk rear installed in automobile chassis, the suction nozzle are connected with pavement garbage collecting box by pipeline.
Preferably, curb garbage collection system includes curb garbage collection box, returning on curb garbage collection box
Turn driving, the telescopic multi-joint telescoping arm assembly in revolution driving, installed in multi-joint telescoping arm assembly side and with
The refuse collection pipe of multi-joint telescoping arm assembly motion, one end of the refuse collection pipe is connected with curb garbage collection box.
Preferably, multi-joint telescoping arm assembly include large arm, middle arm, tail arm, telescopic arm, lift cylinder, expansion cylinder, adjust cylinder and
Telescoping cylinder, base station are arranged on revolution driving seat, and one end and the base station of large arm are hinged, and the other end of large arm is cut with scissors with one end of middle arm
Connect, the other end of middle arm is hinged with one end of tail arm, telescopic arm is located inside tail arm, the two ends of lift cylinder are hingedly connected to revolution
Drive seat and large arm, the two ends of expansion cylinder are hingedly connected to large arm and middle arm, and the two ends for adjusting cylinder are hingedly connected to middle arm and tail
Arm, the two ends of telescoping cylinder are hingedly connected to tail arm and telescopic arm.
Preferably, pavement garbage collecting box and curb garbage collection box merge into the second garbage collection box.
Preferably, the lower section in the second garbage collection box be weight refuse collection chamber, the top in the second garbage collection box
To be provided with wide-meshed screen between light thing refuse collection chamber, and weight refuse collection chamber and light thing refuse collection chamber.
Preferably, filtration system is provided with the second garbage collection box, filtration system includes filtering inlet air pipe and filtering inlet air
The filter of pipe connection and the blower fan for filtering discharge pipe and filtration discharge pipe connection of filter connection.
Preferably, light thing refuse collection chamber is connected with filtration system, and is gently set between thing refuse collection chamber and filtration system
There is fine screen mesh.
This utility model refuse collector, can both collect pavement garbage, can collect curb rubbish again, can also collect
High speed stockyard refuse bin rubbish (stockyard refuse bin is customization refuse bin), in this series of operation, almost without the need for operator
Member gets off (except collecting high speed stockyard refuse bin rubbish), and good operational environment, high working efficiency substantially increase staff's
Safety coefficient, reduces security incident, reduces intensity of workers, and filtration system can filter out the silt collected by mistake, will
Impact to environment is preferably minimized.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is expanded on further and understands to of the present utility model for providing, and constitutes a part for description,
It is used for explaining this utility model together with detailed description below, but does not constitute to restriction of the present utility model.
Fig. 1 is the first axonometric chart of this utility model refuse collector；
Fig. 2 is the second axonometric chart of this utility model refuse collector；
Fig. 3 is that this utility model refuse collector collects curb rubbish view；
Fig. 4 is this utility model refuse collector stopped status schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is this utility model refuse collector front view；
Fig. 6 is this utility model refuse collector rearview；
Fig. 7 is this utility model refuse collector top view；
Fig. 8 is this utility model refuse collector stockyard garbage collecting mechanism system schematic；
Fig. 9 is this utility model refuse collector the second garbage collection box cut-away view；
Figure 10 is this utility model refuse collector jib structure figure.
Specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and accompanying drawing is combined, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, a kind of refuse collector, including automobile chassis 1, also including being installed in automobile
The One On The Chassis stockyard refuse disposal system, pavement garbage collection system and curb garbage collection system.
As shown in figure 8, stockyard refuse disposal system includes the first refuse collection casing 2, collecting mechanism and drives collection machine
The motion that structure is rotated；The collecting mechanism includes refuse collection arm 19 and the refuse collection on refuse collection arm 19
Bucket 20；The motion includes guide rail 16 installed in 2 lateral surface of the first refuse collection casing, installs on track 16 simultaneously
The sliding seat 18 that can slide on track 16, drive the guide rail cylinder 15 that sliding seat 18 slides along guide rail 16, the refuse collection
Arm 19 is connected with sliding seat 18 by collecting oil cylinder 17.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, pavement garbage collection system include pavement garbage collecting box, installed in 1 bottom of automobile chassis
It is multiple sweep disk 7 and the suction nozzle 8 for sweeping 7 rear of disk installed in automobile chassis 1, the suction nozzle 8 is received with pavement garbage by pipeline
Header connects.
As shown in figure 3, curb garbage collection system include curb garbage collection box, on curb garbage collection box
Revolution driving 13, the telescopic multi-joint telescoping arm assembly 6 in revolution driving 13, installed in multi-joint telescoping arm assembly
6 sides the refuse collection pipe 11 with multi-joint telescoping arm assembly motion 6, one end and the curb rubbish of the refuse collection pipe 11 are received
Header connects.
As shown in Figure 10, multi-joint telescoping arm assembly includes large arm 26, middle arm 27, tail arm 28, telescopic arm 29, lift cylinder 30,
Expansion cylinder 31, regulation cylinder 32 and telescoping cylinder 33, base station 25 are arranged on revolution driving seat, and one end and the base station 25 of large arm 26 cut with scissors
Connect, the other end of large arm 26 is hinged with one end of middle arm 27, the other end and one end of tail arm 28 of middle arm 27 are hinged, telescopic arm 29
Inside tail arm 28, the two ends of lift cylinder 30 are hingedly connected to revolution driving seat and large arm 26, and the two ends of expansion cylinder 31 are distinguished
Large arm 26 and middle arm 27 are articulated with, the two ends for adjusting cylinder 32 are hingedly connected to middle arm 27 and tail arm 28, the two ends point of telescoping cylinder 33
Tail arm 28 and telescopic arm 29 are not articulated with.
Pavement garbage collecting box and curb garbage collection box merge into the second garbage collection box 9.
As shown in figure 9, lower section in the second garbage collection box 9 be weight refuse collection chamber 21, in the second garbage collection box 9
Top be to be provided with wide-meshed screen between light thing refuse collection chamber 23, and weight refuse collection chamber 21 and light thing refuse collection chamber 23
22, intercept the rubbish of the floating in weight refuse collection chamber 21.
Filtration system is provided with second garbage collection box 9, filtration system includes filtering inlet air pipe and the connection of filtering inlet air pipe
Filter 5, and filter 5 connection filter discharge pipe and filter discharge pipe connection blower fan 4.
Light thing refuse collection chamber 23 is connected with filtration system, and is gently provided with thin between thing refuse collection chamber 23 and filtration system
Screen cloth 24, intercepts the thinner floating thing not intercepted in wide-meshed screen 22, then through filtration system 5, can be by the dust mistake in air-flow
Filter, eventually passes blower fan system 4, discharge system.
Adopt the operating process of this utility model refuse collector for：
Pavement garbage is collected：Sweep disk 7 to operate, blower fan system 4 is operated, close or open the electricity on curb refuse collection pipe 11
Magnet valve (separately or simultaneously works), opens the electromagnetic valve on pavement garbage collecting pipe 12, and pavement garbage enters the second refuse collection
Casing 9, completes pavement garbage collection.
Curb refuse collection：Blower fan 4 is operated, and the electromagnetic valve cut out or open on pavement garbage collecting pipe 12 is (independent or same
When work), open the electromagnetic valve on curb refuse collection pipe 11, complete curb refuse collection.
Stockyard refuse bin refuse collection：Running stockyard refuse collection oil cylinder 17, refuse hopper is transported to parallel to the ground, profit
Refuse collection bucket 20 is delivered to into stockyard garbage collection box bottom with guide rail cylinder 15, stockyard rubbish lower box part discharge door, rubbish is opened
Rubbish enters refuse collection bucket 20, and refuse hopper is transported to initial position by guide rail cylinder 15, and oil cylinder 17 is collected in operation, by refuse hopper
Rubbish is poured in the first refuse collection casing 2, completes stockyard refuse collection.
Discharging：First refuse collection casing 2 and the second refuse collection casing 9 are lifted using lift cylinder 14, discharge door
Positioned at left side, after casing is lifted, discharging side door is opened, case internal rubbish can be poured out, be completed discharging action.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) integration degree is high, and a car is multiplex.
(2) whole operation process is almost got off without the need for operator, can complete whole operation flow process in the car, operate ring
Border is good.
(3) drop has lacked cost of labor significantly, reduces intensity of workers.
(4) safety coefficient is improved, is effectively reduced the vehicle accident that highway is produced because clearing up rubbish.
(5) high degree of automation.
Specific embodiment described herein is only that this utility model spirit is illustrated.This utility model institute
Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or using similar to described specific embodiment
Mode substitute, but without departing from it is of the present utility model spirit or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of refuse collector, including automobile chassis (1), is characterized in that, also including the heap being installed on automobile chassis (1)
Field refuse disposal system, pavement garbage collection system and curb garbage collection system；The stockyard refuse disposal system includes
The motion that one refuse collection casing (2), collecting mechanism and driving collecting mechanism are rotated；The collecting mechanism includes that rubbish is received
Collection arm (19) and the refuse collection bucket (20) being arranged on refuse collection arm (19)；The motion is included installed in the first rubbish
The guide rail (16) of rubbish collection tank (2) lateral surface, on guide rail (16) and the sliding seat that can slide on guide rail (16)
(18) guide rail cylinder (15) for, driving sliding seat (18) to slide along guide rail (16), the refuse collection arm (19) is by collecting oil
Cylinder (17) is connected with sliding seat (18)；The pavement garbage collection system includes pavement garbage collecting box, installed in automobile chassis
(1) multiple suction nozzles (8) for sweeping disk (7) rear swept disk (7) and be arranged on automobile chassis (1) of bottom, the suction nozzle (8) pass through
Pipeline is connected with pavement garbage collecting box；The curb garbage collection system includes curb garbage collection box, installed in curb rubbish
Revolution driving (13) on rubbish collecting box, the telescopic multi-joint telescoping arm assembly (6) in revolution driving (13), installation
The refuse collection pipe (11) moved in multi-joint telescoping arm assembly (6) side and with multi-joint telescoping arm assembly (6), the refuse collection
One end of pipe (11) is connected with curb garbage collection box.
2. refuse collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the multi-joint telescoping arm assembly include large arm (26), in
Arm (27), tail arm (28), telescopic arm (29), lift cylinder (30), expansion cylinder (31), regulation cylinder (32) and telescoping cylinder (33), base station
(25) on revolution driving seat, one end and the base station (25) of large arm (26) are hinged, the other end and the middle arm of large arm (26)
(27) one end is hinged, and the other end and one end of tail arm (28) of middle arm (27) are hinged, and telescopic arm (29) is in tail arm (28)
Portion, the two ends of lift cylinder (30) are hingedly connected to revolution driving seat and large arm (26), and the two ends of expansion cylinder (31) are hingedly connected to
Large arm (26) and middle arm (27), the two ends for adjusting cylinder (32) are hingedly connected to middle arm (27) and tail arm (28), telescoping cylinder (33)
Two ends are hingedly connected to tail arm (28) and telescopic arm (29).
3. refuse collector according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the pavement garbage collecting box and curb garbage collection box
Merge into the second garbage collection box (9).
4. refuse collector according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the lower section in second garbage collection box (9) is attached most importance to
Top in thing refuse collection chamber (21), the second garbage collection box (9) is light thing refuse collection chamber (23), and weight refuse collection
Wide-meshed screen (22) is provided between chamber (21) and light thing refuse collection chamber (23).
5. refuse collector according to claim 4, is characterized in that, filtration system is provided with second garbage collection box (9)
System, filtration system include the filter (5) of filtering inlet air pipe and the connection of filtering inlet air pipe, and filtering out of connecting of filter (5)
Airduct and the blower fan (4) of filtration discharge pipe connection.
6. refuse collector according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the light thing refuse collection chamber (23) is connected with filtration system
Connect, and light thing refuse collection chamber (23) is provided with fine screen mesh (24) and filtration system between.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620532662.8U CN206050649U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of refuse collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620532662.8U CN206050649U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of refuse collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206050649U true CN206050649U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58372367
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620532662.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206050649U (en) | 2016-06-02 | 2016-06-02 | A kind of refuse collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206050649U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107558425A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-09 | 广州市龙能物业管理发展有限公司 | Device for collecting fallen leaves at the top of brushwood in a kind of greenbelt |
-
2016
- 2016-06-02 CN CN201620532662.8U patent/CN206050649U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107558425A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-09 | 广州市龙能物业管理发展有限公司 | Device for collecting fallen leaves at the top of brushwood in a kind of greenbelt |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 Termination date: 20200602 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |