CN206049496U - The unloaded mark of full-automatic taxi based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

The unloaded mark of full-automatic taxi based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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CN206049496U
CN206049496U CN201621084188.3U CN201621084188U CN206049496U CN 206049496 U CN206049496 U CN 206049496U CN 201621084188 U CN201621084188 U CN 201621084188U CN 206049496 U CN206049496 U CN 206049496U
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taxi
internet
model
utility
sensing device
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张乐
钱红梅
李爽
王鑫
张凯
李缓
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West Anhui University
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West Anhui University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种基于物联网的全自动出租车空载标识,包括有出租车乘客座位、应变式压力传感器、人体红外感测装置、单片机控制模块和可旋转的空载标识,应变式压力传感器和人体红外感测装置分别设置在出租车乘客座位的下方,空载标识设置在出租车的前方,单片机控制模块一方面分别与应变式压力传感器和人体红外感测装置电连接,另一方面与驱动空载标识设置旋转的驱动机构电连接。本实用新型结构简单,通过本实用新型的实施和现有的技术结合再加上物联网技术的运用,不仅可以解决出租车空载标识的正确指示作用,另外也做到了互利共赢,方便出租车司机的同时也方便了乘客的出行,为乘客的便捷快速出行提供了可能。

The utility model discloses a full-automatic taxi no-load sign based on the Internet of Things, which comprises a taxi passenger seat, a strain-type pressure sensor, a human body infrared sensing device, a single-chip microcomputer control module and a rotatable no-load sign, and a strain-type pressure sensor. The pressure sensor and the human body infrared sensing device are respectively arranged under the passenger seat of the taxi, and the no-load sign is arranged in front of the taxi. On the one hand, it is electrically connected with the driving mechanism that drives the rotation of the no-load sign setting. The utility model has a simple structure. Through the implementation of the utility model and the combination of the existing technology and the application of the Internet of Things technology, it can not only solve the correct indication function of the taxi no-load sign, but also achieve mutual benefit and win-win, and facilitate the rental At the same time, it also facilitates the travel of passengers, and provides the possibility for passengers to travel conveniently and quickly.

Description

基于物联网的全自动出租车空载标识Fully automatic taxi empty-load identification based on the Internet of Things

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及出租车自动控制技术和信息技术领域,具体是一种基于物联网的全自动出租车空载标识。The utility model relates to the fields of taxi automatic control technology and information technology, in particular to a full-automatic taxi no-load sign based on the Internet of Things.

背景技术Background technique

在现有专利中,公开号为CN105905027A的一种出租车空载及乘客人数指示系统。包括三个应变式压力传感器,A/D转换装置,单片机处理模块,按钮式开关,双色显示屏。应变式压力传感器分别置于副驾驶位和后排两个座位,当压力超过100N时,即认为座位上有乘客;按钮式开关用于控制双色显示屏的开闭;单片机处理模块控制双色显示屏的显示内容;双色显示屏可显示红色与绿色字样。出租车空载时,双色显示屏显示红色的“空载”二字;出租车载客时,可显示载客人数,以绿色字样显示;乘客下车后,单片机处理模块自动复位,还原为初始状态。In the existing patent, the publication number is CN105905027A, a kind of taxi empty load and passenger number indication system. It includes three strain-type pressure sensors, A/D conversion device, single-chip processing module, push-button switch, and two-color display. Strain type pressure sensors are respectively placed in the passenger seat and the two rear seats. When the pressure exceeds 100N, it is considered that there are passengers on the seat; the button switch is used to control the opening and closing of the two-color display; the single-chip processing module controls the two-color display The display content; the dual-color display can display red and green characters. When the taxi is empty, the two-color display will display the word "empty" in red; when the taxi is carrying passengers, it can display the number of passengers in green; after the passengers get off, the single-chip processing module will automatically reset and return to the original state. state.

授权公开号为CN205202831U的一种出租车LED空载提醒灯。包括芯片IC1、芯片IC2、继电器J、电阻R1和三极管V1,所述芯片IC1的引脚1连接芯片IC2的引脚1、电阻R1、继电器J、继电器J的触点J-1和电源E,芯片IC1的引脚2连接芯片IC1的引脚2和三极管V2的基极,三极管V2的集电极连接电阻R1的另一端和三极管V1的基极。本实用新型出租车LED载客提醒灯利用两个人体感应芯片作为检测元件分别布置于出租车的副驾驶和后排位置,只要副驾驶和后排有乘客就会自动关闭“空载”指示灯,无人时会自动开启“空载”指示灯,同时还具有结构简单、元器件少和制作成本低的优点。The authorized publication number is CN205202831U, a kind of taxi LED no-load warning light. Including chip IC1, chip IC2, relay J, resistor R1 and transistor V1, pin 1 of the chip IC1 is connected to pin 1 of chip IC2, resistor R1, relay J, contact J-1 of relay J and power supply E, The pin 2 of the chip IC1 is connected to the pin 2 of the chip IC1 and the base of the transistor V2, and the collector of the transistor V2 is connected to the other end of the resistor R1 and the base of the transistor V1. The utility model uses two human body induction chips as detection elements to arrange the passenger LED reminder light of the taxi on the co-pilot and the back row of the taxi, and the "no-load" indicator light will be automatically turned off as long as there are passengers in the co-pilot and the back row. , it will automatically turn on the "no-load" indicator light when there is no one there, and it also has the advantages of simple structure, few components and low production cost.

现有的出租车上绝大多数的空载标识都是手动的,当乘客上车时司机手动控制。那么问题来了?很多司机为了能够在路途上继续拉客,那么就不会自觉将空载标识打下去,给在路边等待出租车的乘客造成了一种误导。其实这不仅是对已在出租车车上乘客的一种不尊敬,另外也是对路边等待出租车出现的乘客的心理伤害。Most of the unloaded signs on existing taxis are manual, and the drivers manually control when passengers get on the bus. So here comes the question? In order to continue soliciting passengers on the road, many drivers will not consciously mark down the empty sign, which misleads passengers waiting for taxis on the side of the road. In fact, this is not only a kind of disrespect to the passengers already in the taxi, but also a psychological harm to the passengers waiting for the taxi to appear on the roadside.

另外,现有的专利绝大部分都是对出租车上的LED空载指示灯的改进,更多的时候并不能实际的起到明示作用。In addition, most of the existing patents are improvements to the LED no-load indicator light on the taxi, and most of the time they cannot actually play a clear role.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种基于物联网的全自动出租车空载标识,通过本实用新型的实施和现有的技术结合再加上物联网技术的运用,不仅可以解决出租车空载标识的正确指示作用,另外也做到了互利共赢,方便出租车司机的同时也方便了乘客的出行,为乘客的便捷快速出行提供了可能。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fully automatic taxi no-load sign based on the Internet of Things. Through the implementation of the utility model and the combination of existing technologies and the application of the Internet of Things technology, not only can the taxi no-load sign be solved. In addition, it also achieves mutual benefit and win-win results, which not only facilitates taxi drivers, but also facilitates the travel of passengers, and provides the possibility for passengers to travel conveniently and quickly.

本实用新型的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

一种基于物联网的全自动出租车空载标识,包括有出租车乘客座位、应变式压力传感器、人体红外感测装置、单片机控制模块和可旋转的空载标识,其特征在于:所述的应变式压力传感器和人体红外感测装置分别设置在所述出租车乘客座位的下方,所述的空载标识设置在出租车的前方,所述的单片机控制模块一方面分别与所述应变式压力传感器和人体红外感测装置电连接,另一方面与驱动所述空载标识设置旋转的驱动机构电连接。A fully automatic taxi no-load sign based on the Internet of Things, including a taxi passenger seat, a strain gauge pressure sensor, a human body infrared sensing device, a single-chip microcomputer control module and a rotatable no-load sign, is characterized in that: the The strain gauge pressure sensor and the human body infrared sensing device are respectively arranged under the passenger seat of the taxi, and the no-load sign is arranged in front of the taxi. The sensor is electrically connected to the infrared sensing device of the human body, and on the other hand is electrically connected to the driving mechanism that drives the rotation of the unloaded sign setting.

所述的基于物联网的全自动出租车空载标识,其特征在于:所述的应变式压力传感器连接A/D转换器后,通过CAN总线与所述单片机控制模块电连接。The fully automatic taxi no-load sign based on the Internet of Things is characterized in that: after the strain gauge pressure sensor is connected to the A/D converter, it is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer control module through the CAN bus.

所述的基于物联网的全自动出租车空载标识,其特征在于:所述的人体红外感测装置通过CAN总线与所述单片机控制模块电连接。The fully automatic taxi empty sign based on the Internet of Things is characterized in that: the human body infrared sensing device is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer control module through a CAN bus.

本实用新型能够根据设置在出租车乘客座位下方的应变式压力传感器和人体红外感测装置收集并检测的数据分析出租车上是否有乘客,将分析的结果通过出租车的CAN总线进行通信,然后再通过CAN总线发送给单片机控制模块,最后单片机控制模块发送指令控制驱动空载标识设置旋转的驱动机构,驱动空载标识进行竖直或者水平旋转,从而实现出租车空载标识的全自动化控制。The utility model can analyze whether there are passengers on the taxi according to the data collected and detected by the strain-type pressure sensor arranged under the passenger seat of the taxi and the infrared sensing device of the human body, and communicate the result of the analysis through the CAN bus of the taxi, and then Then send it to the single-chip control module through the CAN bus, and finally the single-chip control module sends instructions to control the drive mechanism that drives the empty-load sign to set and rotate, and drives the empty-load sign to rotate vertically or horizontally, thereby realizing the fully automatic control of the taxi's empty-load sign.

本实用新型利用简单的物联网和自动控制及通信技术,实现了出租车空载标识的全自动智能化控制,推动了出租车空载标识的革新。The utility model utilizes the simple internet of things, automatic control and communication technology to realize the fully automatic intelligent control of the taxi no-load sign, and promotes the innovation of the no-load sign of the taxi.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型结构简单,通过本实用新型的实施和现有的技术结合再加上物联网技术的运用,不仅可以解决出租车空载标识的正确指示作用,另外也做到了互利共赢,方便出租车司机的同时也方便了乘客的出行,为乘客的便捷快速出行提供了可能。The utility model has a simple structure. Through the implementation of the utility model and the combination of the existing technology and the application of the Internet of Things technology, it can not only solve the correct indication function of the taxi no-load sign, but also achieve mutual benefit and win-win, and facilitate the rental At the same time, it also facilitates the travel of passengers, and provides the possibility for passengers to travel conveniently and quickly.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构原理框图。Fig. 1 is a structural principle block diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型的技术手段、创作特征、工作流程、使用方法达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面将结合本实用新型实施例,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the technical means, creative features, work flow, and use methods of the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

参见图1,一种基于物联网的全自动出租车空载标识,包括有出租车乘客座位、应变式压力传感器、人体红外感测装置、单片机控制模块和可旋转的空载标识,应变式压力传感器和人体红外感测装置分别设置在出租车乘客座位的下方,空载标识设置在出租车的前方,单片机控制模块一方面分别与应变式压力传感器和人体红外感测装置电连接,另一方面与驱动空载标识设置旋转的驱动机构电连接。See Figure 1, a fully automatic taxi empty sign based on the Internet of Things, including a taxi passenger seat, a strain gauge pressure sensor, a human body infrared sensing device, a single-chip microcomputer control module and a rotatable empty sign, the strain gauge pressure sensor The sensor and human body infrared sensing device are respectively arranged under the passenger seat of the taxi, and the no-load sign is arranged in front of the taxi. It is electrically connected with the driving mechanism that drives the rotation of the no-load sign setting.

本实用新型中,应变式压力传感器连接A/D转换器后,通过CAN总线与单片机控制模块电连接。In the utility model, after the strain gauge pressure sensor is connected with the A/D converter, it is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module through the CAN bus.

人体红外感测装置通过CAN总线与单片机控制模块电连接。The human body infrared sensing device is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer control module through the CAN bus.

本实用新型能够根据设置在出租车乘客座位下方的应变式压力传感器和人体红外感测装置收集并检测的数据分析出租车上是否有乘客,将分析的结果通过出租车的CAN总线进行通信,然后再通过CAN总线发送给单片机控制模块,最后单片机控制模块发送指令控制驱动空载标识设置旋转的驱动机构,驱动空载标识进行竖直或者水平旋转,从而实现出租车空载标识的全自动化控制。The utility model can analyze whether there are passengers on the taxi according to the data collected and detected by the strain-type pressure sensor arranged under the passenger seat of the taxi and the infrared sensing device of the human body, and communicate the result of the analysis through the CAN bus of the taxi, and then Then send it to the single-chip control module through the CAN bus, and finally the single-chip control module sends instructions to control the drive mechanism that drives the empty-load sign to set and rotate, and drives the empty-load sign to rotate vertically or horizontally, thereby realizing the fully automatic control of the taxi's empty-load sign.

以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

其中附图中的空载标识,是对普通出租车的LED空载指示灯进行改进,在其可以旋转的部位配置可以通过单片机控制模块进行指令控制的驱动机构,驱动空载标识的全自动控制,并且在完成竖直或者水平旋转的同时,单片机控制模块进行复位操作。The no-load sign in the attached figure is an improvement on the LED no-load indicator light of an ordinary taxi, and a driving mechanism that can be controlled by a single-chip microcomputer control module is configured in its rotatable part to drive the full-automatic control of the no-load sign. , and while completing the vertical or horizontal rotation, the single-chip microcomputer control module performs a reset operation.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征及本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型的要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The required protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of unloaded mark of full-automatic taxi based on Internet of Things, includes cab-getter seat, strain-type pressure and passes Sensor, human body infrared sensing device further, single chip control module and rotatable unloaded mark, it is characterised in that:Described strain Formula pressure transducer and human body infrared sensing device further are separately positioned on the lower section at the cab-getter seat, described unloaded mark Knowledge is arranged on the front of taxi, described single chip control module on the one hand respectively with the strain pressure transducer and people Body infrared sensing device is electrically connected, and is on the other hand electrically connected with the drive mechanism for driving the unloaded mark to arrange rotation.
2. the full-automatic taxi based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 is unloaded identifies, it is characterised in that:Described should After variant pressure transducer connection A/D converter, electrically connected with the single chip control module by CAN.
3. the full-automatic taxi based on Internet of Things according to claim 1 is unloaded identifies, it is characterised in that:Described people Body infrared sensing device is electrically connected with the single chip control module by CAN.
CN201621084188.3U 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 The unloaded mark of full-automatic taxi based on Internet of Things Expired - Fee Related CN206049496U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114463087A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-10 阿里巴巴新加坡控股有限公司 Dispatching order management system, method and device, dispatching order platform and vehicle-mounted machine equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114463087A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-10 阿里巴巴新加坡控股有限公司 Dispatching order management system, method and device, dispatching order platform and vehicle-mounted machine equipment

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