CN206047278U - A kind of EDM auxiliary clamps - Google Patents

A kind of EDM auxiliary clamps Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206047278U
CN206047278U CN201621114247.7U CN201621114247U CN206047278U CN 206047278 U CN206047278 U CN 206047278U CN 201621114247 U CN201621114247 U CN 201621114247U CN 206047278 U CN206047278 U CN 206047278U
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China
Prior art keywords
spreading
blind rivet
edm
copper electrode
spacer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621114247.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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高文
梁建平
林国委
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Tk Mold (sz) Ltd
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Tk Mold (sz) Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of EDM auxiliary clamps, it is arranged between lathe and copper electrode, including spacer, the first spreading blind rivet, the second spreading blind rivet, clamping screw and clamp head, the spacer afterbody is provided with the first locating slot, and first locating slot is tensed with lathe by the first spreading blind rivet and is connected;The spacer offers connecting hole, and the clamp head is provided with screwed hole, and the spacer is locked with screwed hole through after connecting hole by screw;It is provided with the clamp head for accommodating the storage tank of clamping screw, a sidepiece of the storage tank offers through hole, and the copper electrode is connected with clamping screw through the through hole by the second spreading blind rivet.This utility model is connected with lathe and copper electrode in the form of blind rivet, and the fixation of copper electrode is realized by clamping screw to the uniform coupling mechanism force of the second spreading blind rivet, the stability and accuracy in clamping process is improved, is made electrode clamping process become easy, quick, is reduced the adjustment time.

Description

一种EDM用辅助夹具An auxiliary fixture for EDM

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及及EDM(Electrical Discharge Machining,电火花加工)过程中使用的夹具,特别是一种EDM用辅助夹具。The utility model relates to a fixture used in the EDM (Electrical Discharge Machining, electric discharge machining) process, in particular to an auxiliary fixture for EDM.

背景技术Background technique

EDM(电火花加工,Electrical Discharge Machining的缩写),利用机械加工的精密电极,对工件进行脉冲火花放电蚀除金属、切割成型,它主要用于加工各种形状复杂和精密细小的工件。EDM (Electrical Discharge Machining, the abbreviation of Electrical Discharge Machining), the use of precision machining electrodes, pulse spark discharge metal erosion on the workpiece, cutting shape, it is mainly used for processing a variety of complex shapes and precision small workpieces.

注塑模具加工包括有车削加工、铣削加工、磨削加工、线切割加工以及电火花放电加工等多种加工方法。一副模具,特别是在其型腔的加工中会经常使用到EDM电火花加工,而在加工用于EDM电火花加工的电极时,随着加工工序的不同使用的加工机床也不同,在不同的加工机床上加工就需要采用不同的夹具对电极进行夹紧定位,夹具每次的拆卸和装夹过程不仅会带来很多冗繁、重复的机械劳动,延长加工时间,而且会影响模具电极的装夹精度和重复定位精度。Injection mold processing includes various processing methods such as turning, milling, grinding, wire cutting and EDM. A pair of molds, especially in the processing of its cavity, often use EDM electric discharge machining, and when processing electrodes for EDM electric discharge machining, the processing machine tools used are different with the different processing procedures. Different fixtures are required to clamp and position the electrode on the processing machine tool. The disassembly and clamping process of the fixture will not only bring a lot of tedious and repetitive mechanical labor, prolong the processing time, but also affect the clamping of the mold electrode. Accuracy and repeatability of positioning.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术中的不足之处,提供一种使电极装夹过程简便、快速,并提高加工精度、稳定产品质量的EDM用辅助夹具.The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide an auxiliary fixture for EDM that makes the electrode clamping process simple and fast, improves machining accuracy, and stabilizes product quality.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案来实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种EDM用辅助夹具,设置在机床与铜电极之间,包括定位片、第一接长拉钉、第二接长拉钉、锁紧螺栓及夹具头,所述定位片尾部设有第一定位槽,所述第一定位槽通过第一接长拉钉与机床拉紧连接;所述定位片开设有连接孔,所述夹具头设有螺纹孔,所述定位片通过螺钉穿过连接孔后与螺纹孔锁紧固定;所述夹具头内设有用于容纳锁紧螺栓的容置槽,所述容置槽的一侧部开设有通孔,所述铜电极通过第二接长拉钉穿过所述通孔与锁紧螺栓连接。An auxiliary fixture for EDM, which is arranged between a machine tool and a copper electrode, and includes a positioning piece, a first extension rivet, a second extension rivet, a locking bolt and a fixture head, and the tail of the locating piece is provided with a first Positioning groove, the first positioning groove is tensioned and connected with the machine tool through the first extension pull nail; the positioning piece is provided with a connecting hole, the clamp head is provided with a threaded hole, and the positioning piece passes through the connecting hole through a screw Afterwards, it is locked and fixed with the threaded hole; the fixture head is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the locking bolt, and a through hole is opened on one side of the accommodating groove, and the copper electrode passes through the second extension pull nail Pass through the through hole and connect with the locking bolt.

具体的,所述第一定位槽的上部开设有两个以上第一开口部,所述机床设有圆形底座,所述圆形底座的端部设有若干个与第一开口部数量及位置对应的第一定位凸块。Specifically, the upper part of the first positioning groove is provided with more than two first openings, the machine tool is provided with a circular base, and the end of the circular base is provided with several openings corresponding to the number and position of the first openings. corresponding to the first positioning bump.

所述夹具头朝向铜电极一侧开设有第二定位槽,所述第二定位槽的上部开设有两个以上第二开口部,所述铜电极上端设有若干个与第二开口部数量及位置对应的第二定位凸块。The fixture head is provided with a second positioning groove towards the side of the copper electrode, the upper part of the second positioning groove is provided with more than two second openings, and the upper end of the copper electrode is provided with several The position corresponds to the second positioning bump.

具体的,所述锁紧螺栓为波子螺栓。Specifically, the locking bolt is a pin bolt.

本实用新型相比现有技术具有以下优点及有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

本实用新型的EDM横蚀夹具采用拉钉的形式与机床和铜电极连接,并通过锁紧螺栓对第二接长拉钉的均匀锁紧力实现铜电极的固定,提高夹紧过程中的稳定性及准确性,操作者只需通过几个简单的操作,即可将工件在各机床之间快速更换安装,使电极装夹过程变得简便、快速,减少调校时间;有利于提高车间生产率和降低成本;通过开口部与定位凸块的匹配,有利于保证工件的加工精度、稳定产品质量。The EDM horizontal erosion fixture of the utility model is connected with the machine tool and the copper electrode in the form of a pull nail, and the copper electrode is fixed by the uniform locking force of the locking bolt on the second extension pull nail, and the stability in the clamping process is improved. The operator only needs a few simple operations to quickly replace and install the workpiece between the machine tools, making the electrode clamping process simple and fast, reducing the adjustment time; it is conducive to improving the productivity of the workshop and reduce costs; through the matching of the opening and the positioning bump, it is beneficial to ensure the machining accuracy of the workpiece and stabilize the product quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的分解结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

实施例Example

如图1,本实施例提供一种EDM用辅助夹具,设置在机床与铜电极1之间,包括定位片2、第一接长拉钉3、第二接长拉钉4、锁紧螺栓5及夹具头6,所述定位片2尾部设有第一定位槽7,所述第一定位槽7通过第一接长拉钉3与机床拉紧连接;所述定位片2开设有连接孔8,所述夹具头6设有螺纹孔,所述定位片2通过螺钉穿过连接孔后与螺纹孔锁紧固定;所述夹具头6内设有用于容纳锁紧螺栓5的容置槽9,所述容置槽9的一侧部开设有通孔,所述铜电极1通过第二接长拉钉4穿过所述通孔与锁紧螺栓5连接。As shown in Figure 1, this embodiment provides an auxiliary fixture for EDM, which is arranged between the machine tool and the copper electrode 1, and includes a positioning piece 2, a first extension rivet 3, a second extension rivet 4, and a locking bolt 5 And the clamp head 6, the tail of the positioning piece 2 is provided with a first positioning groove 7, and the first positioning groove 7 is tensioned and connected with the machine tool through the first extension pull nail 3; the positioning piece 2 is provided with a connecting hole 8 , the clamp head 6 is provided with a threaded hole, and the positioning piece 2 is locked and fixed with the threaded hole after passing through the connecting hole with a screw; the clamp head 6 is provided with an accommodating groove 9 for accommodating the locking bolt 5, A through hole is opened on one side of the accommodating groove 9 , and the copper electrode 1 is connected with the locking bolt 5 through the through hole through the second extension pull nail 4 .

所述第一定位槽7的上部开设有两个以上第一开口部10,所述机床设有圆形底座11,所述圆形底座11的端部设有若干个与第一开口部数量及位置对应的第一定位凸块12。The top of the first positioning groove 7 is provided with more than two first openings 10, and the lathe is provided with a circular base 11, and the end of the circular base 11 is provided with several The position corresponds to the first positioning bump 12 .

所述夹具头6朝向铜电极1一侧开设有第二定位槽12,所述第二定位槽的上部开设有两个以上第二开口部13,所述铜电极1上端设有若干个与第二开口部13数量及位置对应的第二定位凸块14。The fixture head 6 is provided with a second positioning groove 12 facing the side of the copper electrode 1, and the upper part of the second positioning groove is provided with more than two second openings 13, and the upper end of the copper electrode 1 is provided with several The number and position of the two openings 13 correspond to the second positioning protrusions 14 .

通过上述结构,在将EDM用辅助夹具与机床锁紧连接时,通过开口部与定位凸块的匹配,有利于保证工件的加工精度、稳定产品质量。Through the above structure, when the auxiliary fixture for EDM is locked and connected with the machine tool, the matching of the opening and the positioning protrusion is beneficial to ensure the processing accuracy of the workpiece and stabilize the product quality.

本实施中,所述锁紧螺栓5为波子螺栓。通过夹具头内的波子夹紧拉钉,利用上下转动从而锁紧电极。In this implementation, the locking bolt 5 is a pin bolt. The pull stud is clamped by the wave in the clamp head, and the electrode is locked by turning up and down.

需要说明的是,上述具体实施方式仅仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理,在本实用新型所公开的技术范围内,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在未背离本实用新型的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。It should be noted that the above-mentioned specific implementation methods are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and the applied technical principles. Within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model, any person familiar with the technical field will not deviate from the utility model The changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications made under the spirit and principles of the invention should be equivalent replacement methods, and should all be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of EDM auxiliary clamps, are arranged between lathe and copper electrode, it is characterised in that:Including spacer, the first spreading Blind rivet, the second spreading blind rivet, clamping screw and clamp head, the spacer afterbody are provided with the first locating slot, first positioning Groove is tensed with lathe by the first spreading blind rivet and is connected;The spacer offers connecting hole, and the clamp head is provided with screwed hole, The spacer is locked with screwed hole through after connecting hole by screw;It is provided with the clamp head for accommodating locking screw The storage tank of bolt, a sidepiece of the storage tank offer through hole, and the copper electrode is led to through described by the second spreading blind rivet Hole is connected with clamping screw.
2. EDM auxiliary clamps according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of first locating slot offers The first peristome of two or more, the lathe are provided with cup dolly, and the end of the cup dolly is provided with several and opens with first Corresponding first locating convex block of oral area quantity and position.
3. EDM auxiliary clamps according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamp head is opened towards copper electrode side The second locating slot is provided with, the top of second locating slot offers the second peristome of two or more, and the copper electrode upper end sets There are several the second locating convex blocks corresponding with the second peristome quantity and position.
4. EDM auxiliary clamps according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:The clamping screw is marble Bolt.
CN201621114247.7U 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 A kind of EDM auxiliary clamps Expired - Fee Related CN206047278U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621114247.7U CN206047278U (en) 2016-10-11 2016-10-11 A kind of EDM auxiliary clamps

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108994402A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-14 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 The blade profile sinker electric discharge machining method and its fixture and electrode of whole enclosed leaf joint
CN111015302A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 深圳益模精钻机器人技术有限公司 Whole plate part machining device and machining method thereof
CN115780939A (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-03-14 成都宝利根创科电子有限公司 Electrode positioning sheet replacing device and method
CN115837493A (en) * 2022-11-15 2023-03-24 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 Machining tooling for removing the margin of the blade end lock plate

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108994402A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-14 西安西航集团莱特航空制造技术有限公司 The blade profile sinker electric discharge machining method and its fixture and electrode of whole enclosed leaf joint
CN111015302A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-17 深圳益模精钻机器人技术有限公司 Whole plate part machining device and machining method thereof
CN115837493A (en) * 2022-11-15 2023-03-24 中国航发航空科技股份有限公司 Machining tooling for removing the margin of the blade end lock plate
CN115780939A (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-03-14 成都宝利根创科电子有限公司 Electrode positioning sheet replacing device and method
CN115780939B (en) * 2023-02-01 2023-04-18 成都宝利根创科电子有限公司 Electrode positioning sheet replacing device and method

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Granted publication date: 20170329

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