CN206045549U - Liquid impurity is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put - Google Patents

Liquid impurity is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206045549U
CN206045549U CN201621082211.5U CN201621082211U CN206045549U CN 206045549 U CN206045549 U CN 206045549U CN 201621082211 U CN201621082211 U CN 201621082211U CN 206045549 U CN206045549 U CN 206045549U
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strainer
impurity
liquid
mummification
liquid impurity
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张源凯
罗涛
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Shangchuan Beijing Equipment Co ltd
Shine Beijing Water Co ltd
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Shang Chuan (beijing) Water Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of liquid impurity is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, including liquid impurity separating mechanism, liquid impurity concentration mechanism, liquid impurity dewatering device and liquid impurity mummification mechanism;Liquid impurity separating mechanism is filtered to mixing liquid to be separated impurity;Overlay on liquid impurity concentration mechanism to be arranged at below the first strainer of feed liquor canal bottom, liquid impurity concentrates mechanism and carries out preliminary hydro-extraction to the impurity filtered on the first strainer under retention and concentrated;Liquid impurity dewatering device is collected the first strainer and filters under retention and after concentration impurity, and press dewatering is carried out to which, liquid impurity dewatering device is connected with liquid impurity mummification mechanism, and liquid impurity mummification mechanism carries out mummification to the impurity after the dehydration of liquid impurity dewatering device and discharges the impurity after mummification.The device can be separated successively to impurities in liquid, concentrated, be dehydrated and mummification, and energy consumption is low, and floor space is little, wide with field.

Description

Liquid impurity is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put
Technical field
This utility model is related to field of environment protection technical field, and more particularly to a kind of liquid impurity is separated, concentrates, taken off Water and desiccation integral makeup are put.
Background technology
With the continuous development of social economy, human habitat suffers destroying increasingly.In environmental protection industry, usually can Run into the problem for separating impurity in liquid.For example, black foul sewage water harnessing becomes nearest 2 years much-talked-about topics, in black foul sewage water harnessing The important point is exactly solid-liquid separation, but existing solid-liquid separation technique efficiency is low, and floor space is big, black foul sewage water harnessing running cost With higher.Additionally, the mankind discharge substantial amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus in water environment by production activity of living, occur river and lake tight The body eutrophication of weight, algae amount reproduction therewith, causes river and lake anoxia, in turn results in river and lake ecological Destruction, algae is efficiently separated from water body, is the key of river and lake ecosystem shift.However, to liquid in prior art In body, the high efficiency separation of impurity, concentration, dehydration and mummification are generally relatively difficult, need the related efficient technology of urgent research and development.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of liquid impurity separation, concentration, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup and puts, to solve The problem that certainly above-mentioned prior art is present, the device can separate to impurities in liquid successively, concentrate, be dehydrated and mummification, Energy consumption is low, and floor space is little, wide with field.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following scheme:
This utility model provides a kind of liquid impurity separation, concentration, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup and puts, including liquid impurity Separating mechanism, liquid impurity concentration mechanism, liquid impurity dewatering device and liquid impurity mummification mechanism;
The liquid impurity separating mechanism includes feed liquor canal, the first strainer and the first transmission wheel, and the feed liquor canal goes out liquid End higher than liquid feeding end, the feed liquor canal include the front apron for being arranged on liquid feeding end and be arranged on the front apron both sides and with it is described The side shield that front apron both sides are connected, is provided with water distributor on the front apron of the feed liquor canal, the feed liquor canal bottom is opened Mouthful and the feed liquor canal bottom is covered with first strainer, first strainer is arranged in a ring;The first transmission wheel support exists In first strainer, and drive first strainer to rotate, first strainer is moved along the canal bottom of the feed liquor canal;
The liquid impurity concentration mechanism is arranged at and overlays on below first strainer of the feed liquor canal bottom, the liquid Body impurity concentrates mechanism and carries out preliminary hydro-extraction to the impurity filtered on first strainer under retention and concentrated;
The liquid impurity dewatering device is collected first strainer and filters under retention and after concentration impurity, and Press dewatering is carried out to which, the liquid impurity dewatering device is connected with the liquid impurity mummification mechanism, and the liquid is miscellaneous Matter mummification mechanism carries out mummification to the impurity after liquid impurity dewatering device dehydration and discharges the impurity after mummification.
Preferably, multiple apopores are evenly equipped with the water distributor;
The liquid impurity concentration mechanism includes negative tube and the first blower fan, and the negative tube is connected with first blower fan Connect;
The negative tube is laid in the lower section of first strainer for overlaying on the feed liquor canal bottom, sets on the negative tube It is equipped with the opening being in close contact with first strainer;
And/or, overlay on and below first strainer of the feed liquor canal bottom, there also is provided runner, the runner and institute The tangent contact of the first strainer is stated, the runner can produce negative pressure in rotation or external force aspiration procedure.
Preferably, also including housing and strainer cleaning mechanism, the liquid impurity separating mechanism, liquid impurity concentration Mechanism, the liquid impurity dewatering device, the liquid impurity mummification mechanism and the strainer cleaning mechanism are arranged at described In housing, the lower housing portion is provided with support feet;The strainer cleaning mechanism includes scraping miscellaneous knife, gas backwashing system, air water Backwashing system and gettering groove, it is described scrape miscellaneous cutter spacing in the first strainer side and with first strainer on the outside of offset; The gas backwashing system and the air-water backwashing system are respectively positioned on the inner side of first strainer, and are respectively used to described First strainer is along towards the direction gas injection and gas liquid mixture outside first strainer;It is provided with the gettering groove and institute The opening of the first strainer close contact is stated, the gettering groove is connected with one second blower fan;The shower nozzle bag of the gas backwashing system Include first gas import and gas outlet, the shower nozzle of the air-water backwashing system include second gas import, liquid-inlet and Gas-liquid mixed is exported.
Preferably, the liquid impurity dewatering device includes waste-collecting box and spiral pressing dehydrator, and the waste-collecting box is located at The first strainer side is simultaneously located at the lower section for scraping miscellaneous knife, and the spiral pressing dehydrator is located inside the waste-collecting box, Described to scrape that miscellaneous knife is adjacent with the gas backwashing system, the effect for scraping miscellaneous knife by the gas backwashing system will be described First strainer filters the impurity under retention and enters the waste-collecting box, and it is de- that squeezing is carried out to impurity by the spiral pressing dehydrator Water, the bottom of the waste-collecting box are provided with first discharge port.
Preferably, the liquid impurity mummification mechanism includes mummification case, deflector and at least one mummification portion, the mummification Box top is provided with impurity import, and the impurity import is connected with the first discharge port, and the mummification bottom portion is provided with Two floss holes;The deflector is arranged in the mummification case and the gas flow pattern in mummification case is optimized, each described dry Change portion is successively set in the deflector from top to bottom, and each mummification portion includes temperature controller, warming-up device, air blast Machine, the second transmission wheel and the second strainer, second strainer are arranged in a ring, and second transmission wheel is supportted in second strainer It is interior, and drive second strainer to rotate, the warming-up device is arranged on the lower section of second strainer, and the aerator is arranged In the lower section of the warming-up device, the temperature controller controls the heating-up temperature of the warming-up device and heat time heating time.
Preferably, the input of second strainer is located at the lower section of the impurity import, two for being disposed adjacent mummification In portion, lower section arrange the mummification portion second strainer input setting above the mummification portion it is described The lower section of the outfan of the second strainer.
Preferably, sealing is provided between the feed liquor canal and first strainer, the sealing includes can regulating QI The bottom of capsule and the sealing strip being arranged on adjustable air-bag, the bottom of the adjustable air-bag and the sealing strip is with described first Strainer is in close contact.
Preferably, also including strainer tensioner and filter belt deviation corrector, the strainer tensioner is for by described First strainer described in the outside stretching in inner side of one strainer;The filter belt deviation corrector is used to adjust first strainer described the Position in one transmission wheel.
Preferably, also including catch box and circulating box;The catch box is arranged in first strainer and is located at described Below feed liquor canal, for containing the liquid after the first strainer filtration described in, the catch box bottom is provided with the 3rd floss hole;Institute Circulating box is stated below first strainer, for collecting the impurity that the air-water backwashing system flush falls, and by institute The liquid of the clearance leakage between the canal bottom of the first strainer and the feed liquor canal is stated, the circulating box bottom is provided with the 4th discharge Mouthful, the 4th floss hole is connected with the water inlet of the water distributor.
Preferably, the angle between the canal bottom of the feed liquor canal and horizontal plane is 0~30 °;First blower fan and described Second blower fan is roots blower, and the outlet of the gettering groove is connected with the waste-collecting box;First transmission wheel includes one First drivewheel and multiple first driven pulleys, second transmission wheel include second drivewheel and multiple second driven pulleys.
This utility model achieves following technique effect relative to prior art:
The liquid impurity that this utility model is provided is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, including liquid impurity point Disembark structure, liquid impurity concentration mechanism, liquid impurity dewatering device and liquid impurity mummification mechanism;Liquid with impurity is led to Cross water distributor and be passed through feed liquor canal, feed liquor canal bottom opening and be covered with the first strainer of annular setting, the first transmission wheel drive first Strainer is rotated, and the first strainer is moved along the canal bottom of feed liquor canal, and the first strainer overlays on the part at canal bottom to the liquid in feed liquor canal Filtered, liquid is separated with impurity, impurity is trapped within the first strainer;Liquid impurity concentrates mechanism and filters to first Taking the impurity filtered under retention carries out preliminary hydro-extraction and is concentrated;Liquid impurity dewatering device is collected the filtration of the first strainer and is cut Impurity stay and after concentration simultaneously carries out press dewatering to which, and the impurity after press dewatering is input into liquid impurity mummification Mechanism, liquid impurity mummification mechanism carry out drying and other treatment to the impurity after the dehydration of liquid impurity dewatering device, and by mummification Impurity afterwards is discharged, and realizes and impurities in liquid is separated successively, concentrate, be dehydrated and drying and other treatment, and the plant energy consumption is low, Floor space is little, wide with field.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment Needed for accompanying drawing to be used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with basis These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure of collection liquid impurity separation, concentration, dehydration and mummification multifunctional integrated device in this utility model Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the assembling schematic diagram of sealing in this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of gas backpurge system shower nozzle in this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram of air water back washing system shower nozzle in this utility model;
Fig. 5 is the assembling schematic diagram of impurity anhydration system in this utility model;
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of feed liquor canal and sealing in this utility model;
Fig. 7 be this utility model in collect liquid impurity separate, concentration, dehydration and mummification multifunctional integrated device it is another Plant structural representation;
In figure:1- housings, 2- feed liquor canals, 201- front aprons, 202- side shields, 3- water distributors, 4- sealings, 5- first from Driving wheel, 6- runners, 7- negative tubes, the first drivewheels of 8-, the first strainers of 9-, 10- strainer clamping systems, the 3rd floss holes of 11-, 12- catch boxs, 13- gas backpurge systems, 14- scrape miscellaneous knife, 15- air water back washing systems, 16- strainer deviation-rectifying systems, 17- gettering grooves, 18- support feets, 19- waste-collecting box, 20- spiral pressing dehydrators, 21- first discharge port, 22- circulating boxes, the 4th floss holes of 23-, The second floss holes of 24-, 25- mummification casees, 26- adjustable air-bags, 27- sealing strips, 28- first gas imports, 29- gas outlets, 30- Second gas import, the outlet of 31- gas-liquid mixeds, 32 impurity imports, 33- temperature controllers, the first driven pulleys of 34-, 35- heatings set Standby, the first drivewheels of 36-, 37- aerators, the second strainers of 38-, 39- deflectors, 40- liquid-inlets.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model a part of embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment for being obtained, belongs to the scope of this utility model protection.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of liquid impurity separation, concentration, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup and puts, to solve The problem that certainly above-mentioned prior art is present, the device can separate to impurities in liquid successively, concentrate, be dehydrated and mummification Deng energy consumption is low, and floor space is little, wide with field.
It is understandable to enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent from, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool Body embodiment is described in further detail to this utility model.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment provides a kind of liquid impurity separation, concentration, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup and puts, as shown in figure 1, including Liquid impurity separating mechanism, liquid impurity concentration mechanism, liquid impurity dewatering device and liquid impurity mummification mechanism;
Liquid impurity separating mechanism includes feed liquor canal 2, the first strainer 9 and the first transmission wheel, as shown in fig. 6, feed liquor canal 2 is wrapped The side shield 202 for including front apron 21 and being arranged on 201 both sides of front apron and be connected with 201 both sides of front apron, the front of feed liquor canal 2 Water distributor 3 is provided with plate 201, the rear end at 2 canal bottom of feed liquor canal is higher than liquid feeding end higher than front end, the i.e. liquid outlet of feed liquor canal, is entered The horizontal tilt angle of liquid canal 2 is 0~30 °, beneficial to treating that remove impurity liquid is evenly distributed in the first strainer 9 with 2 canal bottom phase of feed liquor canal On corresponding part, so as to be sufficiently carried out filtering.2 bottom opening of feed liquor canal and 2 bottom of feed liquor canal is covered with the first strainer 9, i.e., The front apron 201 and side shield 202 of feed liquor canal 2 is contacted with the first strainer 9, and the first strainer 9 is arranged in a ring;First transmission wheel Support is in the first strainer 9, and drives the first strainer 9 to rotate, and the first strainer 9 is moved along the canal bottom of feed liquor canal 2;" interior " finger ring shape In the ring of the first strainer 9, corresponding " outward " is represented outside the ring of the first strainer 9.In liquid impurity separating mechanism, the first strainer 9 exists Constantly rotate in the presence of first transmission wheel so that the first strainer 9 carries out filterer to liquid with 2 corresponding part of feed liquor canal Make, and walk to carry out the process of next step by the impurity band under retention is filtered.
Liquid impurity concentration mechanism is arranged at below first strainer 9 at 2 rear portion of feed liquor canal, and liquid impurity concentrates mechanism to the The impurity filtered on one strainer 9 under retention carries out preliminary hydro-extraction, reduces the moisture of impurity and is concentrated;
Liquid impurity dewatering device is collected the first strainer 9 and filters under retention and after concentration impurity, and which is entered Row press dewatering, liquid impurity dewatering device are connected with liquid impurity mummification mechanism, and liquid impurity mummification mechanism is to through liquid Impurity after the dehydration of body impurity dewatering device carries out mummification and discharges the impurity after mummification.
The liquid impurity that the present embodiment is provided is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, during use, will be with miscellaneous The liquid of matter is passed through feed liquor canal 2 by the inlet of water distributor 3,2 bottom opening of feed liquor canal and is covered with the first filter of annular setting Band 9, first the first strainer of transmission wheel drive 9 are rotated, and the first strainer 9 is moved along the canal bottom of feed liquor canal 2, then the first strainer 9 covers The liquid in feed liquor canal 2 is filtered in the part at 2 canal bottom of feed liquor canal, liquid is separated with impurity, impurity is trapped On the first strainer 9;Liquid impurity concentrate mechanism preliminary hydro-extraction carried out to the impurity filtered on the first strainer 9 under retention and by its Concentration;Liquid impurity dewatering device is collected the first strainer 9 and filters under retention and after concentration impurity and which is pressed Dehydration is squeezed, the impurity after press dewatering is input into liquid impurity mummification mechanism, and liquid impurity mummification mechanism is to through liquid impurity Impurity after dewatering device dehydration carries out drying and other treatment, and the impurity after mummification is discharged, and realizes to impurities in liquid successively Separated, concentrate, be dehydrated and drying and other treatment, the plant energy consumption is low, and floor space is little, it is wide with field, can apply to dirt Water factory's Central Plains sewage solid is separated, biological tank mud-water separation in Sewage Plant, and family's sewer feces are separated, the algae such as rivers and lakes Separate, food processing factory's waste water solid is separated, slag separation etc. in mining wastewater
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is which includes the full content of embodiment one to one further improved embodiment of embodiment, i.e., originally Embodiment provide liquid impurity separate, concentration, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup put comprising one liquid impurity of embodiment separate, it is dense The entire infrastructure feature that contracting, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, thes improvement is that:
Multiple apopores are evenly equipped with water distributor 3, mixed liquor can be evenly distributed on the first strainer 9, improved and filter Efficiency and filter effect, as shown in figure 1, the first transmission wheel includes first drivewheel 8 and multiple first driven pulleys 5, first The tangential velocity scope of drivewheel 8 is 0.01m/s-2m/s.First drivewheel 8 is arranged at the liquid outlet of feed liquor canal 2, feed liquor canal Angle between 2 canal bottom and horizontal plane is 0~30 °.
Mechanism is concentrated including multiple liquid impurities, liquid impurity concentration mechanism includes negative tube 7 and the first blower fan, negative tube 7 are connected with the first blower fan, and the first blower fan is roots blower, and as one kind preferred embodiment, negative tube 7 is uniformly laid in and covers Below the first strainer 9 of 2 bottom of feed liquor canal, the opening being in close contact with the first strainer 9, negative tube 7 on negative tube 7, are provided with There is provided by roots blower and inside power, produce negative pressure, adsorb the moisture in the impurity on the first strainer, to the impurity after filtration Carry out preliminary hydro-extraction and concentrate which.
As another preferred embodiment, as shown in figure 1, under 9 front portion of the first strainer covered of 2 bottom of feed liquor canal Side, the i.e. part of A areas strainer 9, are disposed with multiple runners 6;The 9 tangent contact of runner 6 and the first strainer, runner 6 can be quick In rotation process, external force suction is formed to the first strainer 9, negative pressure is produced, adsorbs the moisture in the impurity on the first strainer 9;It is negative Pressure pipe 7 is laid in the lower section at 9 rear portion of the first strainer for overlaying on 2 bottom of feed liquor canal, the i.e. part of the first strainer of B1 areas 9.
As another preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the lower section cloth of the first strainer 9 covered by 2 bottom of feed liquor canal It is provided with multiple runners 6 and multiple negative tubes 7,7 interval setting of runner 6 and negative tube, spaced runner 6 and negative tube 7 Quantity is not less than 1.
Using when, runner 6 rotate and stir the gas below the first strainer 9 formed negative pressure, be easy to treat that remove impurity liquid is a large amount of And the first strainer 9 is quickly move through, the amount of filter liquid had both been improved, filter efficiency had been improved again.Runner 6 is to be capable of active rotation Wheel, to rotate in application process high speed, the rotation direction of runner 6 may be configured as it is identical with the rotation direction of the first transmission wheel, The rotation direction with the first transmission wheel be may also be configured to conversely, the scope of 6 tangential velocity of corresponding runner is set to 0.8m/s- 8m/s.Runner 6 improves treating capacity of first strainer 9 to biogas residue liquid, and runner 6 can destroy biogas slurry in running, not only Surface tension on strainer, can also produce negative pressure, promote inflow-rate of water turbine of the biogas residue liquid on the first strainer 9 so that liquid with Impurity is efficiently separated, and improves the removal of impurity in liquid.
As the present embodiment one kind preferred embodiment, the liquid impurity that the present embodiment is provided is separated, concentration, de- Water and desiccation integral makeup are put Structure, liquid impurity dewatering device, liquid impurity mummification mechanism and the strainer cleaning mechanism are arranged in housing 1, depart from into The part of liquid canal 2 is cleaned in the presence of strainer cleaning mechanism, realizes filtration and cleaning while carrying out, clear without the need for shutting down The first strainer 9 is managed, is conducive to liquid remove impurity persistently to carry out, improve efficiency.1 bottom of housing is provided with support feet 18, support feet 18 Support housing 1 and the mechanism inside housing 1.
Strainer cleaning mechanism includes scraping miscellaneous knife 14, gas backwashing system 13, air-water backwashing system 15 and gettering groove 17, scrapes Miscellaneous knife 14 is located at 9 side of the first strainer and is offseted with the outside of the first strainer 9;Gas backwashing system 13 and air-water backwashing system 15 inner sides for being respectively positioned on the first strainer 9, and be respectively used to the first strainer 9 along towards the direction gas injection outside the first strainer 9 And gas liquid mixture, so as to clear up to the first strainer 9.
As shown in figure 3, the shower nozzle of gas backwashing system 13 includes first gas import 28 and gas outlet 29, first gas Fluid in import 28 and gas outlet 29 is gas phase;As shown in figure 4, the shower nozzle of air-water backwashing system 15 includes the second gas Body import 30, liquid-inlet 40 and gas-liquid mixed export 31, into the fluid in second gas import 30 and liquid-inlet 40 point Not Wei gas phase and water phase, and the fluid for flowing out gas-liquid mixed outlet 31 is gas and water mixed phase.Air-water backwashing system 15 is than single The mode of pure gas and water recoil has the effect of efficient cleaning strainer, and reduces energy consumption and water during device use Consumption.The opening being in close contact with the first strainer 9 is provided with gettering groove 17, gettering groove 17 is connected with one second blower fan, the second wind Machine is roots blower.
Liquid impurity dewatering device includes waste-collecting box 19 and spiral pressing dehydrator 20, and waste-collecting box 19 is located at the first strainer 9 Side is simultaneously located at the lower section for scraping miscellaneous knife 14, and 19 open top of waste-collecting box, the outlet of gettering groove 17 are connected with waste-collecting box 19, gettering groove Impurity on 17 the first strainers 9 for absorbing is entered in waste-collecting box 19 and carries out processed.It is miscellaneous that spiral pressing dehydrator 20 is located at collection Inside case 19, scrape that miscellaneous knife 14 is adjacent with gas backwashing system 13, scrape the impurity that miscellaneous knife 14 is scraped on the first strainer 9, and by gas First strainer 9 is filtered the impurity under retention and enters waste-collecting box 19, by spiral pressing dehydrator 20 by the effect of backwashing system 13 Press dewatering is carried out to impurity, the bottom of waste-collecting box 19 is provided with first discharge port 21.In B2 areas, i.e. waste-collecting box 19, impurity contains Water rate is further reduced.
As shown in figure 5, liquid impurity mummification mechanism includes mummification case 25, deflector 25 and at least one mummification portion, depth Impurity after dehydration is emitted into mummification case 25 by first discharge port 21, and two mummification portions, mummification are preferably arranged in the present embodiment Impurity import 32 is provided with the top of case 25, impurity import 32 is connected with first discharge port 21,25 bottom of mummification case is provided with second Floss hole 24;Deflector 39 is arranged in mummification case 25 and the gas flow pattern in mummification case 25 is optimized, each mummification portion by Top to bottm is successively set in deflector 39, and each mummification portion includes temperature controller 33, warming-up device 35, aerator 37, second Transmission wheel and the second strainer 38, the second strainer 38 are arranged in a ring, and the second transmission wheel is supportted in the second strainer 38, and drives second Strainer 38 is rotated, and the second transmission wheel includes second drivewheel 36 and multiple second driven pulleys 34, and warming-up device 35 is arranged on The lower section of the second strainer 38, aerator 37 are arranged on the lower section of warming-up device 35, the control warming-up device 35 of temperature controller 33 Heating-up temperature and heat time heating time.The input of the second strainer 38 be located at impurity import 32 lower section, two of neighbouring setting In mummification portion, second strainer 38 in the mummification portion of the input setting above of second strainer 38 in the mummification portion that lower section is arranged Outfan lower section.
When liquid impurity mummification mechanism works, impurity is fallen on the second strainer 38 from mummification case import 32, by second actively Wheel 36 and the second drive 34 drive the second strainer rotate, impurity in the transmitting procedure of the second strainer 38, in warming-up device 35 In the presence of aerator 37, its moisture content declines rapidly, and mummification the temperature inside the box controls warming-up device 35 by temperature control device 33 and obtains Must stablize, gas flow pattern is optimized by deflector 39 in mummification case, be favorably improved the drying efficiency of biogas residue, the impurity of mummification Discharged from the second floss hole 24.
As the present embodiment one kind preferred embodiment, the present embodiment provide liquid impurity separate, concentration, dehydration And desiccation integral makeup is put, as shown in Fig. 2 sealing 4 is provided between feed liquor canal 2 and the first strainer 9, sealing 4 includes can Regulating QI capsule 26 and the sealing strip 27 being arranged on adjustable air-bag, the bottom of adjustable air-bag 26 and the bottom of sealing strip 27 are with first Strainer 9 is in close contact, and adjustable air-bag 26 and sealing strip 27 ensure that the seal between feed liquor canal 2 and the first strainer 9, by adjusting 26 air pressure inside of solar term capsule can adjust air bag 26 size of itself, indirectly such that it is able to adjust air bag 26 and the first strainer 9 Tactile tightness degree, it is ensured that feed liquor canal is watertight while also reduce the frictional force between more than 4 first strainer 9 of sealing as far as possible, 4 material of sealing is preferably rubber.
As the present embodiment one kind preferred embodiment, the present embodiment provide liquid impurity separate, concentration, dehydration And desiccation integral makeup is put, as shown in figure 1, also including strainer tensioner 10 and filter belt deviation corrector 16, strainer tensioner 10, for outside the first strainer of stretching 9 in inner side by the first strainer, adjust the degree that runner 5 pushes against the first strainer 9, make the first filter Band 9 tensioning or lax.Filter belt deviation corrector 16 is used to adjust position of first strainer 9 in the first transmission wheel, it is ensured that the first filter With the 9 canal bottoms that can accurately and reliably overlay on feed liquor canal 2.
As the present embodiment one kind preferred embodiment, the present embodiment provide liquid impurity separate, concentration, dehydration And desiccation integral makeup is put, as shown in figure 1, also including catch box 12 and circulating box 22;Catch box 12 is arranged in the first strainer 9 And be located at below feed liquor canal 2, for containing the liquid Jing after the first strainer 9 is filtered, 12 bottom of catch box is provided with the 3rd floss hole 11, liquid of the mixed liquor Jing after the filtration of the first strainer 9 is discharged by the 3rd floss hole 11 after entering catch box 12;Circulating box 22 is located at Below first strainer 9,22 bottom of circulating box is provided with the 4th floss hole 23, and the 4th floss hole 23 is connected with the water inlet of water distributor 3, Circulating box 22 collects impurity and the liquid that air-water backwashing system 15 is rinsed out, and by the first strainer 9 and the canal bottom of feed liquor canal 2 Between clearance leakage liquid, being passed through water distributor 3 by the 4th floss hole 23 carries out further filtration treatment.
Below with specific experiment introduction:
Process mixed liquor is Shandong Qu Feng food processing factories fermentation biogas residue liquid, according to following step, using different holes The monolayer filter cloth in footpath is carried out separating, concentrates, is dehydrated and mummification test to biogas residue in water inlet.
Step one:Biogas residue liquid is passed through in feed liquor canal 2 by water distributor 3, biogas residue liquid is evenly distributed on the first strainer 9, First strainer 9 is ring-type, and which is monolayer net, and aperture is 60um, is filtered by 2 the first strainer of lower end 9 of feed liquor canal, the first filter Band 9 is driven by the first drivewheel 8 and is driven with the first driven pulley 5, and 11 tangential velocity of the first drivewheel is 0.8m/s, the first strainer 9 Horizontal tilt angle is α, and strainer inclined angle alpha is 13 degree, prevents mixed liquor big in feed liquor canal 2 and 9 contact surface of strainer using sealing 4 Amount leakage, the first strainer 9 are operationally in close contact with the D and E part of sealing 4, on the downside of the part of the first strainer of A areas 9 Some runners 6 are arranged, treating capacity of the strainer 9 to biogas residue liquid is improved, runner 6 in running, not only can destroy biogas slurry and exist Surface tension on strainer, can also produce negative pressure, promote inflow-rate of water turbine of the biogas residue liquid on the first strainer 9, the tangent line speed of runner 6 Spend for 0.8m/s;
Step 2:The part of first strainer 9 of the biogas residue in biogas residue liquid below 3 front end of water distributor, namely in A areas strainer 9 part, is efficiently separated and is concentrated, and the biogas residue clearance wherein in biogas slurry is 65%, and biogas residue concentration improves 2.5 Times, the biogas residue after concentration has obtained preliminary dehydration using the negative tube 7 for being arranged on B1 areas, and impurity moisture content is 93%;Biogas residue The isolated biogas slurry of liquid is discharged by first discharge port 11 after entering catch box 12, using scraping miscellaneous knife 14 and by gas backwash system The effect of system 16, the biogas residue of preliminary hydro-extraction is entered and be further dehydrated biogas residue by spiral pressing dehydrator 20 after waste-collecting box 19, Biogas residue moisture content in the waste-collecting box 19 in B2 areas is further decreased to 88%, and the biogas residue after deep dehydration is by first discharge port 21 Discharge, ensures the stable operation of the first strainer 9 of rotation using strainer tensioner 10 and filter belt deviation corrector 16;
Step 3:Biogas residue after deep dehydration is drained into mummification case 25 by first discharge port 21, after biogas residue mummification, by second Floss hole 24 is discharged, and moisture content of the biogas residue after the process of C areas is reduced to 20%;
Second strainer 38 is ring-type single or multiple lift strainer, and aperture is 100um.
Step 4:The first strainer 9 after being polluted by biogas residue liquid utilizes gas backwashing system 16 and air-water backwashing system 15 High-efficiency cleaning is obtained, during the process of whole mixed liquor, the biogas residue liquid of leakage and is rinsed by air-water backwashing system 15 The biogas residue fallen is discharged by the 4th floss hole 23 after being collected by circulating box 22, and being passed through water distributor 3 carries out further filtration treatment.
Apply specific case to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment in this utility model, the above The explanation of embodiment is only intended to help and understands method of the present utility model and its core concept;Simultaneously for the one of this area As technical staff, according to thought of the present utility model, will change in specific embodiments and applications.To sum up Described, this specification content is should not be construed as to restriction of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of liquid impurity is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, it is characterised in that:Separate including liquid impurity Mechanism, liquid impurity concentration mechanism, liquid impurity dewatering device and liquid impurity mummification mechanism;
The liquid impurity separating mechanism includes feed liquor canal, the first strainer and the first transmission wheel, and the liquid outlet of the feed liquor canal is high In liquid feeding end, the feed liquor canal include the front apron for being arranged on liquid feeding end and be arranged on the front apron both sides and with the front The side shield that plate both sides are connected, is provided with water distributor on the front apron of the feed liquor canal, the feed liquor canal bottom opening and The feed liquor canal bottom is covered with first strainer, and first strainer is arranged in a ring;First transmission wheel is supportted described In first strainer, and drive first strainer to rotate, first strainer is moved along the canal bottom of the feed liquor canal;
The liquid impurity concentration mechanism is arranged at and overlays on below first strainer of the feed liquor canal bottom, and the liquid is miscellaneous Matter concentrates mechanism and carries out preliminary hydro-extraction to the impurity filtered on first strainer under retention and concentrated;
The liquid impurity dewatering device is collected first strainer and filters under retention and after concentration impurity, and to which Press dewatering is carried out, the liquid impurity dewatering device is connected with the liquid impurity mummification mechanism, the liquid impurity is done Changing mechanism carries out mummification to the impurity after liquid impurity dewatering device dehydration and discharges the impurity after mummification.
2. liquid impurity according to claim 1 is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, it is characterised in that:
Multiple apopores are evenly equipped with the water distributor;
The liquid impurity concentration mechanism includes negative tube and the first blower fan, and the negative tube is connected with first blower fan;
The negative tube is laid in the lower section of first strainer for overlaying on the feed liquor canal bottom, is provided with the negative tube The opening being in close contact with first strainer;
And/or, overlay on and below first strainer of the feed liquor canal bottom, there also is provided runner, the runner and described The tangent contact of one strainer, the runner can produce negative pressure in rotation or external force aspiration procedure.
3. liquid impurity according to claim 2 is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, it is characterised in that:Also Including housing and strainer cleaning mechanism, the liquid impurity separating mechanism, liquid impurity concentration mechanism, the liquid impurity Dewatering device, the liquid impurity mummification mechanism and the strainer cleaning mechanism are arranged in the housing, under the housing Portion is provided with support feet;The strainer cleaning mechanism includes scraping miscellaneous knife, gas backwashing system, air-water backwashing system and gettering Groove, it is described scrape miscellaneous cutter spacing in the first strainer side and with first strainer on the outside of offset;The gas backwashing system The inner side of first strainer is respectively positioned on the air-water backwashing system, and is respectively used to first strainer along towards institute State direction gas injection and the gas liquid mixture outside the first strainer;It is provided with the gettering groove and closely connects with first strainer Tactile opening, the gettering groove are connected with one second blower fan;The shower nozzle of the gas backwashing system include first gas import and Gas outlet, the shower nozzle of the air-water backwashing system include second gas import, liquid-inlet and gas-liquid mixed export.
4. liquid impurity according to claim 3 is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating liquid impurity dewatering device includes waste-collecting box and spiral pressing dehydrator, and the waste-collecting box is located at the first strainer side simultaneously Positioned at the lower section for scraping miscellaneous knife, the spiral pressing dehydrator is located inside the waste-collecting box, described to scrape miscellaneous knife with the gas Backwashing system is adjacent, the effect for scraping miscellaneous knife by the gas backwashing system, and first strainer is filtered under retention Impurity enter the waste-collecting box, and press dewatering, the bottom of the waste-collecting box are carried out to impurity by the spiral pressing dehydrator Portion is provided with first discharge port.
5. liquid impurity according to claim 4 is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, it is characterised in that:Institute Stating liquid impurity mummification mechanism includes mummification case, deflector and at least one mummification portion, and the mummification box top is provided with impurity Import, the impurity import are connected with the first discharge port, and the mummification bottom portion is provided with the second floss hole;The water conservancy diversion Plate is arranged in the mummification case and the gas flow pattern in mummification case is optimized, and each mummification portion is set from top to bottom successively Put in the deflector, each mummification portion includes temperature controller, warming-up device, aerator, the second transmission wheel and second Strainer, second strainer are arranged in a ring, and second transmission wheel is supportted in second strainer, and drive second filter Band is rotated, and the warming-up device is arranged on the lower section of second strainer, and the aerator is arranged under the warming-up device Side, the temperature controller control the heating-up temperature of the warming-up device and heat time heating time.
6. liquid impurity according to claim 5 is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, it is characterised in that:Institute The input for stating the second strainer is located at the lower section of the impurity import, in two for being disposed adjacent mummification portion, the institute that lower section is arranged State the outfan of second strainer in the mummification portion of the input setting above of second strainer in mummification portion Lower section.
7. liquid impurity according to claim 6 is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, it is characterised in that:Institute State and between feed liquor canal and first strainer, be provided with sealing, the sealing includes adjustable air-bag and is arranged on adjustable air-bag On sealing strip, the bottom of the bottom of the adjustable air-bag and the sealing strip is in close contact with first strainer.
8. liquid impurity according to claim 7 is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, it is characterised in that:Also Including strainer tensioner and filter belt deviation corrector, the strainer tensioner is for outwards being supportted by the inner side of first strainer Tight first strainer;The filter belt deviation corrector is used to adjust position of first strainer in first transmission wheel.
9. liquid impurity according to claim 8 is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, it is characterised in that:Also Including catch box and circulating box;The catch box is arranged in first strainer and is located at below the feed liquor canal, for containing Liquid after dress the first strainer filtration described in, the catch box bottom is provided with the 3rd floss hole;The circulating box is located at described Below first strainer, for collecting the impurity that the air-water backwashing system flush falls, and by first strainer with it is described The liquid of the clearance leakage between the canal bottom of feed liquor canal, the circulating box bottom are provided with the 4th floss hole, the 4th floss hole Connect with the water inlet of the water distributor.
10. liquid impurity according to claim 9 is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put, it is characterised in that: Angle between the canal bottom of the feed liquor canal and horizontal plane is 0~30 °;First blower fan and second blower fan are Roots Blower fan, the outlet of the gettering groove are connected with the waste-collecting box;First transmission wheel includes first drivewheel and multiple First driven pulley, second transmission wheel include second drivewheel and multiple second driven pulleys.
CN201621082211.5U 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Liquid impurity is separated, is concentrated, dehydration and desiccation integral makeup are put Active CN206045549U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106237692A (en) * 2016-09-26 2016-12-21 尚川(北京)水务有限公司 Liquid impurity separates, concentrates, is dehydrated and desiccation integral gasifying device
CN112657823A (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-16 湖南省益能环保科技有限公司 Electric material distributing device for dried sludge
CN113750615A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-12-07 中煤(北京)环保工程有限公司 Vacuum drying type filter press tool and filter pressing method thereof
CN114225521A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-03-25 威海丰泰新材料科技股份有限公司 Filter belt type superfine grating machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106237692A (en) * 2016-09-26 2016-12-21 尚川(北京)水务有限公司 Liquid impurity separates, concentrates, is dehydrated and desiccation integral gasifying device
CN112657823A (en) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-16 湖南省益能环保科技有限公司 Electric material distributing device for dried sludge
CN113750615A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-12-07 中煤(北京)环保工程有限公司 Vacuum drying type filter press tool and filter pressing method thereof
CN113750615B (en) * 2021-08-26 2022-09-16 中煤(北京)环保工程有限公司 Vacuum drying type filter press tool and filter pressing method thereof
CN114225521A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-03-25 威海丰泰新材料科技股份有限公司 Filter belt type superfine grating machine
CN114225521B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-03-14 威海丰泰新材料科技股份有限公司 Filter belt type superfine grating machine

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Effective date of registration: 20231007

Address after: 101399 north of wenyuying village, Gaoliying Town, Shunyi District, Beijing

Patentee after: SHINE (BEIJING) WATER CO.,LTD.

Patentee after: Shangchuan (Beijing) Equipment Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Room 3009, 3rd Floor, Municipal Office Building, No. 2, Guangximen Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100089

Patentee before: SHINE (BEIJING) WATER CO.,LTD.