CN206039843U - Overweight and overheight detection and control system for bridge passing vehicles - Google Patents

Overweight and overheight detection and control system for bridge passing vehicles Download PDF

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CN206039843U
CN206039843U CN201621083704.0U CN201621083704U CN206039843U CN 206039843 U CN206039843 U CN 206039843U CN 201621083704 U CN201621083704 U CN 201621083704U CN 206039843 U CN206039843 U CN 206039843U
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overweight
detection
overheight
vehicles
processor
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朱西平
夏世超
李伟彬
罗倩妮
苟智坚
冯浩雄
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Chengdu University of Information Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an overweight superelevation detection and control system of bridge traffick, comprises a processo, the weight detection system that is used for detecting traffick vehicle weight that is connected with this processor input end respectively, a DC power supply for giving the entire system power supply, a vehicle superelevation detection system for detecting ride hight, an image acquisition system for going on image information collection, a license plate discernment all -in -one for discerning the license plate, and warn vehicle superelevation or overweight audible -visual annunciator with this treater output being used for of being connected respectively, an interception system for tackling superelevation or overweight vehicle, the treater still is connected with the PC and has the memory that is used for saving detection information. But superelevation overweight vehicle is tracked to the automated inspection of this system, warning, interception, and the function is perfect, and is suitable for different types of rridges, is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统Overweight and overheight detection and control system for bridge passing vehicles

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种检测与控制系统,具体涉及一种桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统。The utility model relates to a detection and control system, in particular to an overweight and overheight detection and control system for vehicles passing through a bridge.

背景技术Background technique

目前,因车辆超高超重而导致桥梁垮塌、桥梁堵塞等事故不断。超重车辆上桥,轻者会造成桥体的内部损伤,重者会导致桥梁垮塌和人员伤亡,给国家造成重大经济损失,也不利于人们安全出行,而超高车辆极易翻车则会造成桥梁堵塞,不利通行。虽然有关部门采取了各种措施,如竖立警示牌、派遣工作人员到现场进行指示等,但是由于人工目测看不出车辆是否超重超高或者是无人管理,超重超高车辆上桥的现象还是经常发生,为此,急需一种既可明确检测到车辆是否超重,且防止超重车辆上桥的有效措施。At present, there are many accidents such as bridge collapse and bridge blockage caused by overweight and overweight vehicles. Overweight vehicles on the bridge, light ones will cause internal damage to the bridge body, heavy ones will cause bridge collapse and casualties, cause major economic losses to the country, and are not conducive to people's safe travel, while super high vehicles are easy to overturn and cause bridge damage Blockage, unfavorable traffic. Although the relevant departments have taken various measures, such as erecting warning signs and dispatching staff to the scene to give instructions, etc., because manual visual inspection cannot tell whether the vehicle is overweight or high or unmanned, the phenomenon of overweight and super high vehicles on the bridge is still a phenomenon. Often happens, for this reason, be badly in need of an effective measure that can clearly detect whether the vehicle is overweight, and prevent the overweight vehicle from getting on the bridge.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是提供一种桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,该系统可自动检测、警告、拦截并追踪超高超重车辆。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an overweight and overheight detection and control system for bridge passing vehicles. The system can automatically detect, warn, intercept and track overheight and overweight vehicles.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,包括PC机,与PC机无线连接的处理器,分别与该处理器输入端连接的用于检测通行车辆车重的重量检测系统、用于给整个系统供电的直流电源、用于检测车辆高度的车辆超高检测系统、用于进行图像信息采集的图像采集系统、用于识别车牌的车牌识别一体机,以及分别与该处理器输出端连接的用于警告车辆超高或超重的声光报警器、用于拦截超高或超重车辆的拦截系统;所述处理器还连接有用于存储检测信息的存储器。The overweight and overheight detection and control system for vehicles passing on bridges includes a PC, a processor wirelessly connected to the PC, and a weight detection system connected to the input end of the processor for detecting the weight of passing vehicles, which is used for the entire DC power supply for system power supply, vehicle overheight detection system for detecting vehicle height, image acquisition system for image information acquisition, license plate recognition all-in-one machine for license plate recognition, and user devices connected to the output terminals of the processor respectively An audible and visual alarm for warning vehicles of overheight or overweight, and an interception system for intercepting overheight or overweight vehicles; the processor is also connected with a memory for storing detection information.

具体的,所述车辆超高检测系统包括均与处理器连接的激光发射器和激光接收器。Specifically, the vehicle superelevation detection system includes a laser transmitter and a laser receiver both connected to the processor.

具体的,所述重量检测系统包括至少4个压力传感器。Specifically, the weight detection system includes at least 4 pressure sensors.

具体的,所述处理器的输出端还连接有LED显示器。Specifically, an LED display is also connected to the output end of the processor.

具体的,所述拦截系统包括与处理器连接的电机,以及与电机相连、并在电机带动下拦截超高或超重车辆的拦截杆。Specifically, the intercepting system includes a motor connected to the processor, and an intercepting pole connected to the motor and driven by the motor to intercept overheight or overweight vehicles.

具体的,所述图像采集系统包括多台在处理器控制下启动或关闭的摄像头,以及与摄像头连接、供图像采集系统专用的存储卡。Specifically, the image acquisition system includes multiple cameras that are activated or shut down under the control of the processor, and a memory card connected to the cameras and dedicated to the image acquisition system.

具体的,所述处理器为ARM处理器。Specifically, the processor is an ARM processor.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本实用新型系统能对桥梁通行车辆的重量和高度进行精确的检测,并拦截超高超重车辆,防止其从桥梁上通行,维护桥梁安全及行使安全。同时,本系统设置了两种救济方式,一种是图像采集系统,该系统包括摄像头和存储卡,若监测现场发生紧急情况,则可及时记录并通过处理器传输给PC机,便于有关人员查看并采取相应的措施;另一种则是设置了车牌识别一体机,可有效检测车辆的车牌,即使超高超重车辆不服从警示强行通过桥梁,也可通过车牌快速准确的查出该肇事车辆,便于相关工作人员及时进行拦截。本系统可自动检测、警告、拦截并追踪超高超重车辆,功能完善,且适宜于各种桥梁。The system of the utility model can accurately detect the weight and height of vehicles passing through the bridge, and intercept superhigh and overweight vehicles, prevent them from passing on the bridge, and maintain bridge safety and driving safety. At the same time, this system is equipped with two relief methods, one is the image acquisition system, which includes a camera and a memory card. If an emergency occurs at the monitoring site, it can be recorded in time and transmitted to the PC through the processor, which is convenient for relevant personnel to view And take corresponding measures; the other is to set up a license plate recognition all-in-one machine, which can effectively detect the license plate of the vehicle. It is convenient for relevant staff to intercept in time. This system can automatically detect, warn, intercept and track super-height and overweight vehicles. It has complete functions and is suitable for various bridges.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构框图。Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图说明和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,本实用新型的方式包括但不仅限于以下实施例。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the description of the drawings and the embodiments, and the mode of the utility model includes but not limited to the following embodiments.

本实施例提供了一种结构简单、功能完善的桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,本系统可自动检测桥梁、警告、拦截超高超重车辆。This embodiment provides an overweight and overheight detection and control system for bridge passing vehicles with simple structure and complete functions. The system can automatically detect bridges, warn and intercept overheight and overweight vehicles.

桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,包括ARM处理器,分别与该ARM处理器输入端连接的用于检测通行车辆车重的重量检测系统、用于提供整个系统电源的直流电源、用于检测车辆高度的车辆超高检测系统、用于监测图像信息的图像采集系统、用于识别车牌的车牌识别一体机,以及分别与该ARM处理器输出端连接的用于警告车辆超高或超重的声光报警器、用于拦截超高或超重车辆的拦截系统;所述ARM处理器还与PC机无线连接。同时,所述ARM处理还与用于存储检测到的信息的存储器连接。The overweight and overheight detection and control system for passing vehicles on bridges includes an ARM processor, a weight detection system for detecting the weight of passing vehicles connected to the input end of the ARM processor, a DC power supply for providing power to the entire system, and A vehicle overheight detection system for detecting vehicle height, an image acquisition system for monitoring image information, a license plate recognition all-in-one machine for identifying license plates, and a vehicle overheight or overweight warning system respectively connected to the output of the ARM processor. Sound and light alarm, interception system for intercepting super-high or overweight vehicles; the ARM processor is also wirelessly connected with the PC. Meanwhile, the ARM processing is also connected with a memory for storing detected information.

所述ARM处理的输出端还连接有LED显示器,该LED显示器用于显示该桥梁的限高限重,及检测到的车辆的高度和重量等信息,使驾驶人员能够一目了然的看到。The output end of the ARM processing is also connected with an LED display, which is used to display information such as the height limit and weight limit of the bridge, and the height and weight of the detected vehicle, so that the driver can see it at a glance.

所述车辆超高检测系统包括与ARM处理器连接的、设置在桥梁前方路面两侧的激光发射器和激光接收器,激光发射器窗口高度与桥梁限高标高持平,激光发射器发出激光束并被激光接收器接收,则车辆可正常通行,若激光接收器未接收到发出的激光束,则ARM处理器会将信号传送给声光报警器和拦截系统,拦截系统用于拦截超高车辆通行,声光报警器则用于提示车辆驾驶人员车辆超高。The vehicle superelevation detection system includes a laser transmitter and a laser receiver connected to the ARM processor and arranged on both sides of the road ahead of the bridge. The height of the laser transmitter window is equal to the height limit of the bridge. If it is received by the laser receiver, the vehicle can pass normally. If the laser receiver does not receive the emitted laser beam, the ARM processor will transmit the signal to the sound and light alarm and the interception system. The interception system is used to intercept the passage of super-high vehicles , the sound and light alarm is used to remind the driver of the vehicle that the vehicle is too high.

所述重量检测系统包括设置在桥梁前方路面上、呈阵列分布的压力传感器,该系统可精确检测通行车辆的重量,并将检测到的信息传送给ARM处理器,若车辆超高,则ARM处理器处理后,传送给声光报警器及拦截系统,拦截系统用于拦截超重车辆通行,而声光报警器则用于提示车辆驾驶人员车辆超重。The weight detection system includes pressure sensors arranged on the road in front of the bridge and distributed in an array. The system can accurately detect the weight of passing vehicles and transmit the detected information to the ARM processor. If the vehicle is super high, the ARM processing After being processed by the sensor, it is sent to the sound and light alarm and the interception system. The interception system is used to intercept the passage of overweight vehicles, and the sound and light alarm is used to remind the driver of the vehicle that the vehicle is overweight.

所述拦截系统包括拦截杆,以及与拦截杆相连、用于控制拦截杆的电机。正常状态下的拦截杆处于竖直状态,而当ARM处理器发出拦截指令后,电机控制拦截杆转动到水平位置,防止超重超高车辆通行。The interception system includes an interception rod, and a motor connected with the interception rod for controlling the interception rod. Under normal conditions, the interceptor bar is in a vertical state, and when the ARM processor sends out an interception command, the motor controls the interceptor bar to rotate to a horizontal position to prevent overweight and ultra-high vehicles from passing.

由于有的超高超重车辆驾驶人员或因为情况紧急,或因为不在乎指令而强行通过桥梁,为了避免这种情况,本系统还设置了与ARM输入端连接的车牌识别一体机,即使超高超重车辆强行通过桥梁并逃逸,也可快速的通过车牌找到,为桥梁的安全增添了保障。而当防止现场发生紧急情况,为了能及时有效的处理,本系统设置了图像采集系统,该模块包括摄像头,以及该图像采集系统专用的存储卡,当监测现场发生紧急情况,一方面可通过处理器及时传输给远程控制中心,便于有关人员了解现场具体情况并采取相应的措施,另一方面,还可对检测到的信息进行存储,方便相关人员调取资料等。Because some drivers of super-high and overweight vehicles forcibly pass the bridge because of emergency or because they don’t care about the instructions, in order to avoid this situation, this system is also equipped with a license plate recognition machine connected to the ARM input terminal, even if the super-high and overweight vehicles Forcibly crossing the bridge and escaping can also be quickly found through the license plate, which adds protection to the safety of the bridge. To prevent emergencies on site, in order to deal with them in a timely and effective manner, the system has an image acquisition system, which includes a camera and a dedicated memory card for the image acquisition system. The sensor is transmitted to the remote control center in time, so that the relevant personnel can understand the specific situation on the spot and take corresponding measures. On the other hand, the detected information can also be stored to facilitate the relevant personnel to retrieve information.

上述实施例仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式之一,不应当用于限制本实用新型的保护范围,但凡在本实用新型的主体设计思想和精神上作出的毫无实质意义的改动或润色,其所解决的技术问题仍然与本实用新型一致的,均应当包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model, but any modification or embellishment without substantive meaning made on the main design idea and spirit of the present utility model, If the technical problems it solves are still consistent with the utility model, they should all be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1.桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,其特征在于:包括处理器,分别与该处理器输入端连接的用于检测通行车辆车重的重量检测系统、用于给整个系统供电的直流电源、用于检测车辆高度的车辆超高检测系统、用于进行图像信息采集的图像采集系统、用于识别车牌的车牌识别一体机,以及分别与该处理器输出端连接的用于警告车辆超高或超重的声光报警器、用于拦截超高或超重车辆的拦截系统;所述处理器还连接有PC机和用于存储检测信息的存储器。1. The overweight and overheight detection and control system for passing vehicles on a bridge is characterized in that it includes a processor, a weight detection system for detecting the weight of passing vehicles connected to the input end of the processor, and a power supply for the entire system. A DC power supply, a vehicle overheight detection system for detecting vehicle height, an image acquisition system for image information acquisition, a license plate recognition all-in-one machine for identifying license plates, and a vehicle warning system respectively connected to the output terminals of the processor An audible and visual alarm for overheight or overweight, and an interception system for intercepting overheight or overweight vehicles; the processor is also connected with a PC and a memory for storing detection information. 2.根据权利要求1所述的桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,其特征在于:所述车辆超高检测系统包括与处理器连接的激光发射器和激光接收器。2. The overweight and overheight detection and control system for vehicles passing on a bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: the vehicle overheight detection system includes a laser transmitter and a laser receiver connected to a processor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,其特征在于:所述重量检测系统包括至少4个压力传感器。3. The overweight and overheight detection and control system for vehicles passing on bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: the weight detection system includes at least four pressure sensors. 4.根据权利要求1所述的桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,其特征在于:所述处理器的输出端还连接有LED显示器。4. The overweight and overheight detection and control system for vehicles passing on bridges according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the processor is also connected to an LED display. 5.根据权利要求1所述的桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,其特征在于:所述拦截系统包括与处理器连接的电机,以及与电机相连、并在电机带动下拦截超高或超重车辆的拦截杆。5. The overweight and superelevation detection and control system for bridge vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interception system includes a motor connected to the processor, and is connected with the motor and intercepts the superelevation under the drive of the motor. Or interceptor bars for overweight vehicles. 6.根据权利要求1所述的桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,其特征在于:所述图像采集系统包括多台在处理器控制下启动或关闭的摄像头,以及与摄像头连接、供图像采集系统专用的存储卡。6. The overweight and overheight detection and control system of bridge passing vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: the image acquisition system includes a plurality of cameras that are activated or deactivated under the control of a processor, and are connected with the cameras for supplying A dedicated memory card for image acquisition systems. 7.根据权利要求1~6任意一项所述的桥梁通行车辆的超重超高检测与控制系统,其特征在于:所述处理器为ARM处理器。7. The overweight and overheight detection and control system for vehicles passing through a bridge according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the processor is an ARM processor.
CN201621083704.0U 2016-09-27 2016-09-27 Overweight and overheight detection and control system for bridge passing vehicles Expired - Fee Related CN206039843U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108426627A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-08-21 昆明创培知识产权服务有限公司 A method of detecting bridge load using laser reflection
CN108615369A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-10-02 国家电网公司 A kind of road limit for height method for early warning, device and terminal device
CN109241776A (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-01-18 冼汉生 A kind of weighing detection data record system and data record method based on block chain
CN113689732A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-23 深圳供电局有限公司 A method and system for vehicle parking management based on big data

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108426627A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-08-21 昆明创培知识产权服务有限公司 A method of detecting bridge load using laser reflection
CN108615369A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-10-02 国家电网公司 A kind of road limit for height method for early warning, device and terminal device
CN109241776A (en) * 2018-08-01 2019-01-18 冼汉生 A kind of weighing detection data record system and data record method based on block chain
CN109241776B (en) * 2018-08-01 2020-09-22 南京理工大学 A blockchain-based weighing detection data recording system and data recording method
CN113689732A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-23 深圳供电局有限公司 A method and system for vehicle parking management based on big data

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