CN206033741U - Runway pond photobioreactor - Google Patents

Runway pond photobioreactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206033741U
CN206033741U CN201620500858.9U CN201620500858U CN206033741U CN 206033741 U CN206033741 U CN 206033741U CN 201620500858 U CN201620500858 U CN 201620500858U CN 206033741 U CN206033741 U CN 206033741U
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China
Prior art keywords
raceway pond
pond
runway
baffle plate
raceway
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CN201620500858.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文国
汤晓玉
姜奕圻
祝其丽
邓良伟
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Biogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture
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Biogas Institute of Ministry of Agriculture
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a runway pond photobioreactor, including the runway pond with set up the agitator on the runway pond, be provided with grow light system in the runway pond. The utility model is suitable for a little algae is bred to natural pond liquid, has the light filling function, can improve unit area's cultivation volume.

Description

跑道池光生物反应器Runway Pool Photobioreactor

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及水产领域,尤其涉及一种跑道池光生物反应器。The utility model relates to the field of aquatic products, in particular to a photobioreactor for a runway pond.

背景技术Background technique

微藻是分布广泛的高效光合效率的自养植物,能合成蛋白质、脂肪、碳水化合物以及多种高附加值生物活性物质,在生物制药领域、生物质能源领域、保健品领域和废水处理领域有极大的应用前景。但是养殖成本仍是限制其发展的重要因素,其中营养盐类是其养殖成本的主要部分之一。Microalgae are widely distributed autotrophic plants with high photosynthetic efficiency. They can synthesize proteins, fats, carbohydrates and a variety of high value-added bioactive substances. They are widely used in the fields of biopharmaceuticals, biomass energy, health products and wastewater treatment. Great application prospects. However, the cost of cultivation is still an important factor limiting its development, and nutrients are one of the main parts of its cultivation cost.

沼液是养殖废水等经过厌氧发酵后的产物,富含氮磷钾等微藻生长必需的大量元素,并且厌氧发酵过程杀死大量病菌等,有利于微藻的生长,在一定的处理后可以用于微藻的培养。如中国发明专利,公开号CN103819053A,农业部沼气科学研究所王文国等利用鸟粪石沉淀法对沼液进行预处理后用于微藻培养。但是沼液为褐色的液体,并含有大量固体悬浮物,透光率低,不利于微藻生长,经过预处理后透光率仍受到影响。Biogas slurry is the product of aquaculture wastewater after anaerobic fermentation. It is rich in a large number of elements necessary for the growth of microalgae such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and the anaerobic fermentation process kills a large number of bacteria, etc., which is conducive to the growth of microalgae. It can be used for the cultivation of microalgae. For example, the Chinese invention patent, publication number CN103819053A, Wang Wenguo of the Biogas Science Research Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture, etc. used the struvite precipitation method to pretreat the biogas slurry and then used it for microalgae cultivation. However, the biogas slurry is a brown liquid containing a large amount of suspended solids, and has low light transmittance, which is not conducive to the growth of microalgae. After pretreatment, the light transmittance is still affected.

现有的跑道池光反应器一般水深在30-50cm,低水深会使透光率增加但是会使单位面积的培养量降低。The existing runway pool photoreactor generally has a water depth of 30-50 cm. Low water depth will increase the light transmittance but reduce the cultivation amount per unit area.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型旨在提供一种跑道池光生物反应器,适用于沼液养殖微藻,具有补光功能,能够提高沼液养殖微藻单位面积的培养量。The utility model aims to provide a photobioreactor for a runway pond, which is suitable for cultivating microalgae with biogas slurry, has the function of supplementing light, and can increase the cultivation amount per unit area of microalgae cultured with biogas slurry.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

本实用新型公开的跑道池光生物反应器,包括跑道池和设置在跑道池上的搅拌器,所述跑道池内设置有补光系统。The photobioreactor for a runway pool disclosed by the utility model comprises a runway pool and an agitator arranged on the runway pool, and a supplementary light system is arranged in the runway pool.

优选的,所述补光系统包括设置在跑道池底面和/或侧面的LED灯。Preferably, the supplementary light system includes LED lights arranged on the bottom and/or sides of the runway pool.

进一步的,所述LED灯包括红色LED灯和蓝色LED灯,所述蓝色LED灯位于跑道池侧面,距离跑道池底面12至20cm,蓝色LED灯为复数个,相邻蓝色LED灯之间的间隔为25至40cm;所述红色LED灯为复数个,均布于跑道池底面中央区域,相邻红色LED灯之间的间隔为35至45cm。Further, the LED light includes a red LED light and a blue LED light. The blue LED light is located on the side of the runway pool, 12 to 20 cm away from the bottom surface of the runway pool. There are plural blue LED lights, and adjacent blue LED lights The interval between them is 25 to 40 cm; the red LED lights are plural, evenly distributed in the central area of the bottom surface of the runway pool, and the interval between adjacent red LED lights is 35 to 45 cm.

优选的,所述跑道池包括主体池和跑道挡板,所述主体池的底板与跑道挡板可拆卸连接,相邻跑道挡板之间可拆卸连接。Preferably, the runway pool includes a main body pool and a runway baffle, the bottom plate of the main body pool is detachably connected to the runway baffle, and adjacent runway baffles are detachably connected.

优选的,所述跑道挡板为方形挡板和/或U型挡板。Preferably, the runway baffle is a square baffle and/or a U-shaped baffle.

优选的,所述主体池的深度为45至55cm,方形挡板和U型挡板的宽度均为40至50cm。Preferably, the depth of the main body pool is 45 to 55 cm, and the width of the square baffle and the U-shaped baffle are both 40 to 50 cm.

优选的,所述U型挡板的断面为半圆形,圆弧直径为25至40cm。Preferably, the section of the U-shaped baffle is semicircular, and the diameter of the arc is 25 to 40 cm.

优选的,所述搅拌器至少两个,搅拌器设置在跑道池的直道上,其中一个搅拌器位于跑道池的起始位置。Preferably, there are at least two agitators, the agitators are arranged on the straight track of the raceway pool, and one of the agitators is located at the starting position of the raceway pool.

优选的,所有搅拌器由同一台电机驱动。Preferably, all stirrers are driven by the same motor.

本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1、适用于沼液养殖微藻,具有补光功能,能够提高沼液养殖微藻单位面积的培养量。1. It is suitable for biogas slurry cultivation of microalgae, has the function of supplementing light, and can increase the cultivation amount per unit area of biogas slurry cultivation of microalgae.

2、主体池和跑道挡板之间、相邻跑道挡板之间采用卡扣连接,组装方便、快捷,方便清理。2. The main body pool and the runway baffle, and between the adjacent runway baffles are connected by buckles, which are convenient and fast to assemble and easy to clean.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model;

图中:1-跑道池、2-搅拌器、3-主体池、4-跑道挡板、5-LED灯。In the figure: 1-runway pool, 2-stirrer, 3-main pool, 4-runway baffle, 5-LED light.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,本实用新型公开的跑道池光生物反应器,包括跑道池1和设置在跑道池上的搅拌器2,搅拌器2至少两个,均设置在跑道池的直道上,其中一个搅拌器2位于跑道池的起始位置,所有搅拌器2可采用同一台电机驱动,传动方式采用皮带传动。As shown in Figure 1, the track pool photobioreactor disclosed by the utility model includes a track pool 1 and an agitator 2 arranged on the track pool, at least two agitators 2 are arranged on the straight track of the track pool, one of which The agitator 2 is located at the starting position of the raceway pool, all the agitators 2 can be driven by the same motor, and the transmission mode is belt drive.

跑道池1包括主体池3和跑道挡板4,跑道挡板4为方形挡板或U型挡板,主体池的深度为50cm,方形挡板和U型挡板的宽度均为45cm,U型挡板的断面为半圆形,圆弧直径为30cm,主体池3的底板与跑道挡板4可拆卸连接,相邻跑道挡板4之间可拆卸连接。The runway pool 1 includes a main pool 3 and a runway baffle 4, the runway baffle 4 is a square baffle or a U-shaped baffle, the depth of the main pool is 50cm, the width of the square baffle and the U-shaped baffle is 45cm, and the U-shaped The cross-section of the baffle is semicircular, and the arc diameter is 30cm. The bottom plate of the main body pool 3 is detachably connected with the runway baffle 4, and the adjacent runway baffles 4 are detachably connected.

跑道池1内设置有补光系统,补光系统包括设置在跑道池底面和侧面的LED灯5,包括红色LED灯和蓝色LED灯,所述蓝色LED灯位于跑道池侧面,距离跑道池底面15cm,蓝色LED灯为复数个,相邻蓝色LED灯之间的间隔为30cm;所述红色LED灯为复数个,均布于跑道池底面中央区域,相邻红色LED灯之间的间隔为40cm。A supplementary light system is provided in the runway pool 1, and the supplementary light system includes LED lights 5 arranged on the bottom surface and sides of the runway pool, including red LED lights and blue LED lights. The bottom surface is 15cm, there are multiple blue LED lights, and the interval between adjacent blue LED lights is 30cm; the red LED lights are plural, evenly distributed in the central area of the bottom surface of the runway pool, and the distance between adjacent red LED lights The interval is 40cm.

当然,本实用新型还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员可根据本实用新型作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。Certainly, the utility model also can have other various embodiments, under the situation of not departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and distortions according to the utility model, but these Corresponding changes and deformations should all belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. raceway pond bioreactor, including raceway pond and the agitator being arranged on raceway pond, it is characterised in that:The race Road pond includes main body pond and runway baffle plate, and base plate and the runway baffle plate in the main body pond are detachably connected, adjacent runway baffle plate it Between be detachably connected;Be provided with light-supplementing system in the raceway pond, the light-supplementing system include being arranged on raceway pond bottom surface and/or The LED of side;The LED includes red LED lamp and blue LED lamp, and the blue LED lamp is located at raceway pond side, away from From raceway pond bottom surface 12 to 20cm, blue LED lamp is a plurality of, between adjacent blue LED at intervals of 25 to 40cm;It is described Red LED lamp is distributed in raceway pond bottom surface middle section for a plurality of, between adjacent red LED lamp at intervals of 35 to 45cm.
2. raceway pond bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The runway baffle plate is square baffle plate And/or U-shaped baffle plate.
3. raceway pond bioreactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The depth in the main body pond be 45 to The width of 55cm, square baffle plate and U-shaped baffle plate is 40 to 50cm.
4. raceway pond bioreactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The section of the U-shaped baffle plate is half Circle, arc diameter are 25 to 40cm.
5. raceway pond bioreactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agitator at least two, stirs Mix device to be arranged on the straight way of raceway pond, one of agitator is located at the initial position of raceway pond.
6. raceway pond bioreactor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:All agitators are by same motor Drive.
CN201620500858.9U 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 Runway pond photobioreactor Active CN206033741U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620500858.9U CN206033741U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 Runway pond photobioreactor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620500858.9U CN206033741U (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 Runway pond photobioreactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114606103A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-06-10 德默特生物科技(珠海)有限公司 Hybrid photobioreactor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114606103A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-06-10 德默特生物科技(珠海)有限公司 Hybrid photobioreactor

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