CN206026464U - Trinity oral cavity flusher - Google Patents

Trinity oral cavity flusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206026464U
CN206026464U CN201620792545.5U CN201620792545U CN206026464U CN 206026464 U CN206026464 U CN 206026464U CN 201620792545 U CN201620792545 U CN 201620792545U CN 206026464 U CN206026464 U CN 206026464U
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flusher
oral cavity
rinsing device
oral
negative pressure
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马小芳
曾雪
杨春霞
邓春艳
汪蓉
郭学珍
杨宝义
袁晓飞
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Shiyan Taihe Hospital
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Shiyan Taihe Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model provides a trinity oral cavity flusher, include the flusher body and locate the scouring sponge on this end of body of flusher, this internal rinsing chamber and attraction chamber that does not feed through each other that has formed of flusher, rinsing chamber forms inlet and liquid outlet on the flusher body, and the attraction chamber forms negative pressure opening and attracts the mouth on the flusher body, trinity oral cavity flusher still includes the vacuum pump, and vacuum pump connection is on negative pressure opening, the liquid outlet with attract mouthful the tip formed at the flusher body that is equipped with scouring sponge. The utility model discloses a trinity oral cavity flusher simple structure, convenient to use collects the oral cavity and washes instrument in an organic whole, uses comfortable, safety, is one kind and collects the oral cavity and wash, clean with waste liquid discharge the multi -functional trinity oral cavity flusher in an organic whole.

Description

三合一口腔冲洗器3 in 1 oral irrigator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及冲洗器,具体而言,涉及一种三合一口腔冲洗器。The utility model relates to a irrigator, in particular to a three-in-one oral irrigator.

背景技术Background technique

在口腔疾病的治疗中,口腔冲洗是非常重要的一个环节。我们传统使用口腔冲洗的方法是:先取口护液棉球进行口腔护理,然后一人拿冲洗器冲洗口腔,一人用一次性吸痰管接中心负压吸引吸出漱口液,边冲洗边吸引,为防止误吸,通常由2名医护人员共同完成操作In the treatment of oral diseases, oral rinsing is a very important link. Our traditional method of oral rinsing is: first take a cotton ball of mouth care solution for oral care, then one person uses the irrigator to rinse the mouth, and the other person uses a disposable sputum suction tube connected to the central negative pressure suction to suck out the mouthwash, while rinsing and suctioning, for To prevent aspiration, it is usually done by 2 medical staff

在临床操作过程中每次需要准备的物品多。操作起来极不方便,花费时间也较长,至少30分钟以上。口腔护理使用的棉球吸水后表面光滑,与牙面接触产生的摩擦力较小,不易擦净牙面上的附着物,而且棉球体积较大、硬度小,很难擦净牙缝隙,达不到清洁口腔的目的。另外此项操作耗时较长,增加病人不适,脱管风险也较高。单人更难以完成此项操作,给医护人员的护理工作带来了诸多不便。There are many items that need to be prepared each time during the clinical operation. It is extremely inconvenient to operate, and it takes a long time, at least more than 30 minutes. The cotton ball used in oral care has a smooth surface after absorbing water, and the friction force generated by contact with the tooth surface is small, so it is difficult to wipe off the attachments on the tooth surface. It does not serve the purpose of cleaning the mouth. In addition, this operation takes a long time, increases the discomfort of the patient, and has a high risk of detachment. It is more difficult for a single person to complete this operation, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the nursing work of medical staff.

因此为解决现有口腔冲洗效果差、效率低、使用物品多、需要医护人员多等问题,有必要提供一种结构简单,使用方便,集口腔冲洗工具于一体,使用舒服、安全,是一种集口腔冲洗、擦拭和废液排出于一体的多功能三合一口腔冲洗器。Therefore, in order to solve the existing problems such as poor oral irrigating effect, low efficiency, many items used, and many medical personnel required, it is necessary to provide a simple structure, easy to use, integrated oral irrigating tool, comfortable and safe to use. A multifunctional three-in-one oral irrigator that integrates oral rinsing, wiping and waste liquid discharge.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术中的不足,提供一种结构简单,使用方便,集口腔冲洗工具于一体,使用舒服、安全,是一种集口腔冲洗、擦拭和废液排出于一体的多功能三合一口腔冲洗器。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide a simple in structure, easy to use, integrated oral irrigating tools, comfortable and safe to use, is a set of oral rinsing, wiping and waste A multi-functional three-in-one oral irrigator that discharges liquid in one.

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供的解决方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the solution provided by the utility model is as follows:

一种三合一口腔冲洗器,包括冲洗器本体以及设于所述冲洗器本体端部上的清洁棉,A three-in-one oral irrigator, comprising an irrigator body and cleaning cotton arranged on the end of the irrigator body,

所述冲洗器本体内形成了相互不连通的冲洗腔和吸引腔,所述冲洗腔在所述冲洗器本体上形成进液口和出液口,所述吸引腔在所述冲洗器本体上形成负压口和吸引口;A flushing chamber and a suction chamber that are not connected to each other are formed in the washer body, the flushing chamber forms a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet on the washer body, and the suction chamber is formed on the washer body Negative pressure port and suction port;

所述负压口上连接有真空泵;A vacuum pump is connected to the negative pressure port;

所述出液口和所述吸引口形成于设有所述清洁棉的所述冲洗器本体的端部。The liquid outlet and the suction port are formed at the end of the washer body provided with the cleaning cotton.

进一步,所述进液口用于接医用输液管。Further, the liquid inlet is used for connecting medical infusion tubes.

进一步,所述冲洗腔呈规则的管道状。Further, the flushing chamber is in the shape of a regular pipeline.

进一步,所述吸引腔呈规则的管道状。Further, the suction cavity is in the shape of a regular pipe.

进一步,所述清洁棉与所述冲洗器本体为可拆卸连接。Further, the cleaning cotton is detachably connected to the washer body.

进一步,所述冲洗器本体呈弯折的杆状,且其弯折的角度不小于90度;Further, the washer body is in the shape of a bent rod, and its bending angle is not less than 90 degrees;

所述冲洗腔贯穿于所述冲洗器本体并在所述冲洗器本体的两个端面上形成了所述进液口和所述出液口。The flushing chamber runs through the washer body and forms the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet on two end surfaces of the washer body.

进一步,所述吸引腔贯穿于所述冲洗器本体并在所述冲洗器本体的两个端面上形成了所述负压口和所述吸引口;Further, the suction chamber runs through the washer body and forms the negative pressure port and the suction port on both end surfaces of the washer body;

所述负压口和所述出液口在所述冲洗器本体的同一端面上。The negative pressure port and the liquid outlet are on the same end face of the washer body.

进一步,所述冲洗器本体上设有吸引开关,所述吸引开关用于控制所述真空泵的启闭。Further, a suction switch is provided on the washer body, and the suction switch is used to control the opening and closing of the vacuum pump.

进一步,所述冲洗器本体上设有调节机构,所述调节机构与所述冲洗腔连通,所述调节机构可调节所述冲洗腔的过流面积。Further, the washer body is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism communicates with the flushing chamber, and the adjustment mechanism can adjust the flow area of the flushing chamber.

进一步,所述真空泵与所述负压口为可拆卸连接或固定连接。Further, the vacuum pump is detachably connected or fixedly connected to the negative pressure port.

本实用新型与现有技术相比,其显著优点是:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the remarkable advantages of:

本实用新型的三合一口腔冲洗器采用采用冲洗腔、吸引腔以及清洁棉的组合,可以在向口腔中输送冲洗药剂同时进行对口腔的擦拭动作,并将冲洗药剂、唾液和痰排出。本实用新型的三合一口腔冲洗器结构简单,使用方便,集口腔冲洗工具于一体,使用舒服、安全,是一种集口腔冲洗、擦拭和废液排出于一体的多功能三合一口腔冲洗器。The three-in-one oral irrigator of the utility model adopts the combination of the rinsing chamber, the suction chamber and the cleaning cotton, which can wipe the oral cavity while delivering the irrigating agent to the oral cavity, and discharge the rinsing agent, saliva and phlegm. The three-in-one oral irrigator of the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, integrates oral irrigating tools, and is comfortable and safe to use. device.

为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显和易懂,下文特举较佳实施例,并配合所附附图,做详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, together with the accompanying drawings, to be described in detail as follows.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following drawings will be briefly introduced in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.

图1示出了本实用新型实施例所提供的一种三合一口腔冲洗器的局部结构示意图;Fig. 1 shows a partial structural schematic view of a three-in-one oral irrigator provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出了本实用新型实施例所提供的一种三合一口腔冲洗器的剖面示意图。Fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a three-in-one oral irrigator provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:

100-三合一口腔冲洗器;110-冲洗器本体;120-清洁棉;130-冲洗腔;131-进液口;132-出液口;140-吸引腔;141-负压口;142-吸引口;150-真空泵;160-输液管;170-输液袋;180-吸引开关;190-调节机构。100-three-in-one oral irrigator; 110-irrigator body; 120-cleaning cotton; 130-rinsing chamber; 131-liquid inlet; 132-liquid outlet; 140-suction chamber; Suction port; 150-vacuum pump; 160-infusion tube; 170-infusion bag; 180-suction switch; 190-adjustment mechanism.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了便于理解本实用新型,下面将参照相关附图对三合一口腔冲洗器进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了三合一口腔冲洗器的优选实施例。但是,三合一口腔冲洗器可以通过许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对三合一口腔冲洗器的公开内容更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present utility model, the three-in-one oral irrigator will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiment of the three-in-one oral irrigator is given in the accompanying drawings. However, the 3-in-1 oral irrigator can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, the purpose of providing these examples is to make the disclosure of the 3-in-1 oral irrigator more thorough and comprehensive.

需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。相反,当元件被称作“直接在”另一元件“上”时,不存在中间元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed” to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there are no intervening elements present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for purposes of illustration only.

除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本实用新型的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在三合一口腔冲洗器的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在限制本实用新型。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field of this invention. The terms used in the specification of the three-in-one oral irrigator herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

下面结合附图,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.

实施例Example

请一并参阅图1及图2,三合一口腔冲洗器100,包括冲洗器本体110以及设于冲洗器本体110端部上的清洁棉120。冲洗器本体110内形成了相互不连通的冲洗腔130和吸引腔140。冲洗腔130在冲洗器本体110上形成进液口131和出液口132,吸引腔140在冲洗器本体110上形成负压口141和吸引口142。三合一口腔冲洗器100还包括真空泵150,真空泵150连接在负压口141上。出液口132和吸引口142形成于设有清洁棉120的冲洗器本体110的端部。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. The three-in-one oral irrigator 100 includes an irrigator body 110 and a cleaning cotton 120 disposed on the end of the irrigator body 110 . A flushing chamber 130 and a suction chamber 140 that are not connected to each other are formed in the flusher body 110 . The flushing chamber 130 forms a liquid inlet 131 and a liquid outlet 132 on the washer body 110 , and the suction chamber 140 forms a negative pressure port 141 and a suction port 142 on the washer body 110 . The three-in-one oral irrigator 100 also includes a vacuum pump 150 connected to the negative pressure port 141 . The liquid outlet 132 and the suction port 142 are formed at the end of the washer body 110 where the cleaning cotton 120 is provided.

上述,清洁棉120用于在冲洗口腔时对牙齿上及口腔内的异物的擦拭和清洁。冲洗腔130用于向口腔内输送冲洗药剂已达到对口腔冲洗的效果。病患在冲洗口腔时的冲洗药剂会留在口腔内,病患不能将该药剂以及冲洗的异物咽下,而且病患在冲洗口腔时还会产生同样不能下咽的唾液和痰。这样会使得病患感觉非常难受甚至会有窒息感,吸引腔140以及其上连接的真空泵150,可以在需要吸出口腔内的清洗药剂、唾液以及痰。As mentioned above, the cleaning cotton 120 is used for wiping and cleaning the foreign matter on the teeth and in the oral cavity when rinsing the oral cavity. The rinsing chamber 130 is used to deliver irrigating agents into the oral cavity to achieve the effect of rinsing the oral cavity. The rinsing medicament of the patient when rinsing the oral cavity will stay in the oral cavity, and the patient cannot swallow the medicament and the foreign matter of rinsing, and the patient will also produce saliva and phlegm that cannot be swallowed when rinsing the oral cavity. This will make the patient feel very uncomfortable and even have a sense of suffocation. The suction chamber 140 and the vacuum pump 150 connected thereto can suck out the cleaning agent, saliva and phlegm in the oral cavity when needed.

冲洗腔130贯穿整个冲洗器本体110,并在冲洗器本体110上形成了进液口131和出液口132。具体的,进液口131用于接医用输液管160。The flushing chamber 130 runs through the entire washer body 110 , and forms a liquid inlet 131 and a liquid outlet 132 on the washer body 110 . Specifically, the liquid inlet 131 is used to connect to the medical infusion tube 160 .

医用输液管160通常用于静脉注射,该输液管160的一端连接输液袋170,该输液袋170中装有冲洗药剂,输液管160的另一端连接在进液口131上。冲洗药剂通过医用输液管160流到进液口131上,而后流经冲洗腔130,通过出液口132流到口腔内。冲洗药剂在冲洗口腔时,对口腔起到了清洁和杀菌的作用。The medical infusion tube 160 is usually used for intravenous injection. One end of the infusion tube 160 is connected to an infusion bag 170 which contains flushing medicine, and the other end of the infusion tube 160 is connected to the liquid inlet 131 . The flushing agent flows to the liquid inlet 131 through the medical infusion tube 160 , then flows through the flushing cavity 130 , and flows into the oral cavity through the liquid outlet 132 . The rinsing medicament has the effect of cleaning and sterilizing the oral cavity when rinsing the oral cavity.

需要说明的是,进液口131接有的输液管160的尺寸规格标准化、统一化。进液口131的尺寸及形状应与输液管160相匹配,进液口131与输液管160为可拆卸连接。It should be noted that the dimensions and specifications of the infusion tube 160 connected to the liquid inlet 131 are standardized and unified. The size and shape of the liquid inlet 131 should match the infusion tube 160, and the liquid inlet 131 and the infusion tube 160 are detachably connected.

冲洗器本体110呈弯折的杆状,且其弯折的角度不小于90度,本实施例中,冲洗器本体呈90度弯折。冲洗腔130贯穿于冲洗器本体110并在冲洗器本体110的两个端面上形成了进液口131和出液口132。The flushing device body 110 is in the shape of a bent rod, and the bending angle thereof is not less than 90 degrees. In this embodiment, the flushing device body is bent at 90 degrees. The flushing cavity 130 runs through the washer body 110 and forms a liquid inlet 131 and a liquid outlet 132 on two end surfaces of the washer body 110 .

杆状的冲洗器本体110更加便于使用时的握持,握持手感更好,冲洗器本体110可以呈圆杆状也可以呈方杆状。The rod-shaped washer body 110 is more convenient to hold during use and has a better hand feeling. The washer body 110 can be in the shape of a round rod or a square rod.

在冲洗口腔时,大部分都用于冲洗牙齿。使用时,医护人员握持着冲洗器本体110的一端,冲洗器本体110的另一端探入到口腔中。弯折的结构使得冲洗的指向性更好,使得冲洗器本体110直接指向牙齿对牙齿进行冲洗,更便于冲洗。When rinsing the mouth, most are used to rinse the teeth. When in use, the medical personnel hold one end of the irrigator body 110, and the other end of the irrigator body 110 is inserted into the oral cavity. The bent structure makes the irrigating direction better, so that the irrigator body 110 directly points to the teeth for irrigating the teeth, which is more convenient for rinsing.

可以理解,上述实施例为一个优选的实施例,在其他的实施例中,冲洗器本体110还可以为直杆状或锐角折弯的杆状体。It can be understood that the above embodiment is a preferred embodiment, and in other embodiments, the washer body 110 can also be a straight rod or a rod bent at an acute angle.

冲洗腔130呈弯折状,与冲洗器本体110弯折伸出,在冲洗器本体110端面上形成了进液口131,在冲洗器本体110上弯折伸出形成了出液口132。吸引腔140呈弯折状,在冲洗器本体110端面上形成了负压口141,在冲洗器本体110上弯折伸出形成了吸引口142。清洁棉120上设有两个通孔,出液口132和吸引口142从清洁棉120的两个通孔中露出,从而在清洁棉120上出液和吸引废液。The flushing cavity 130 is bent and protrudes from the washer body 110 . A liquid inlet 131 is formed on the end surface of the washer body 110 , and a liquid outlet 132 is formed by bending and protruding from the washer body 110 . The suction cavity 140 is bent, and a negative pressure port 141 is formed on the end surface of the washer body 110 , and a suction port 142 is formed by bending and protruding from the washer body 110 . The cleaning cotton 120 is provided with two through holes, and the liquid outlet 132 and the suction port 142 are exposed from the two through holes of the cleaning cotton 120 , so as to discharge and attract waste liquid on the cleaning cotton 120 .

本实施例中,在冲洗腔130的出液口132附近还设有若干个小孔,冲洗药剂从这些小孔中流到清洁棉120上,从而将清洁棉120湿润。In this embodiment, several small holes are provided near the liquid outlet 132 of the flushing chamber 130 , and the flushing agent flows onto the cleaning cotton 120 through these small holes, thereby moistening the cleaning cotton 120 .

冲洗器本体110优选由铝合金制成,通过铸造方式一体成型,其结构更加紧凑,开模之后制造成本低廉。铝合金制的冲洗器本体110密度低,但强度比较高,接近或超过优质钢,塑性好,具有优良的导电性、导热性和抗蚀性,具有较好的物理性能。铝合金制成的冲洗器本体110可以反复消毒使用,耐用性较好。冲洗器本体110还可以由硬质塑料制成,通过注塑一体成型,结构较为紧凑且开模后制造成本较低。硬质塑料制的冲洗器本体110为一次性消耗品,较为清洁卫生,省去了消毒等步骤。The washer body 110 is preferably made of aluminum alloy, which is integrally formed by casting, and its structure is more compact, and the manufacturing cost is low after mold opening. The washer body 110 made of aluminum alloy has low density, but relatively high strength, close to or exceeding high-quality steel, good plasticity, excellent electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance, and good physical properties. The washer body 110 made of aluminum alloy can be used for repeated disinfection and has good durability. The flusher body 110 can also be made of hard plastic, which is integrally formed by injection molding, so that the structure is relatively compact and the manufacturing cost after mold opening is low. The washer body 110 made of hard plastic is a disposable consumable, relatively clean and hygienic, and steps such as disinfection are omitted.

本实施例中,冲洗器本体110上设有调节机构190,调节机构190与冲洗腔130连通,调节机构190可调节冲洗腔130的过流面积。In this embodiment, the washer body 110 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 190 , the adjustment mechanism 190 communicates with the flushing chamber 130 , and the regulating mechanism 190 can adjust the flow area of the flushing chamber 130 .

该调节机构190部分从冲洗器本体110上露出,部分延伸到冲洗腔130中,调节机构190是一个可转动的机构,在转动的过程中,对冲洗腔130横截面上的遮挡面积不同。冲洗腔130内的压力恒定,通过改变过流面积的大小来调节冲洗腔130中冲洗药剂的流量。优选以每分钟3~4毫升的供给速度冲洗口腔。Part of the adjusting mechanism 190 is exposed from the washer body 110 and partly extends into the flushing chamber 130 . The regulating mechanism 190 is a rotatable mechanism. During the rotation, the shielding area on the cross section of the flushing chamber 130 is different. The pressure in the flushing chamber 130 is constant, and the flow rate of the flushing agent in the flushing chamber 130 is adjusted by changing the size of the flow area. The oral cavity is preferably rinsed at a feed rate of 3-4 ml per minute.

具体的,本实施例采用一部分从冲洗器本体上漏出,一部分延伸到冲洗腔中的螺钉,通过螺钉拧入的深浅来调整过流面积,该结构类似于常见的水龙头阀门。Specifically, in this embodiment, a part of the screw leaks from the washer body, and a part of it extends into the flushing cavity, and the flow area is adjusted by the depth of the screw screwed in. This structure is similar to a common faucet valve.

在其他实施例中,还可以采用微型水泵将冲洗药剂通过冲洗腔130泵入到口腔中,该方式的动力更加强劲,还可以加设电动阀门来准确的调节输液的流量。In other embodiments, a micro-pump can also be used to pump the irrigating agent into the oral cavity through the rinsing chamber 130 , the power of this method is stronger, and an electric valve can also be added to accurately adjust the flow of the infusion solution.

本实施例中,吸引腔140贯穿于冲洗器本体110并在冲洗器本体110的两个端面上形成了负压口141和吸引口142;吸引口142和出液口132在冲洗器本体110的同一端面上。In this embodiment, the suction cavity 140 runs through the washer body 110 and forms a negative pressure port 141 and a suction port 142 on both end faces of the washer body 110; on the same end face.

上述,吸引腔140呈同样的弯折状贯穿于冲洗器本体110。长段端的端面上形成了负压口141,在短段端的端面上形成了吸引口142,即吸引口142和出液口132在冲洗器本体110的长段端的端面上,负压口141和进液口131在冲洗器本体110短段端的端面上。As mentioned above, the suction cavity 140 runs through the washer body 110 in the same bent shape. A negative pressure port 141 is formed on the end face of the long section end, and a suction port 142 is formed on the end face of the short section end. The liquid inlet 131 is on the end face of the short end of the washer body 110 .

吸引腔140用以将口腔中的冲洗药剂、唾液和痰吸出。其中,负压口141上连接有真空泵150,确切的说是微型真空泵。微型真空泵,是指具备一进一出的抽气嘴、排气嘴各一个,并且在进口处能够持续形成真空或负压;排气嘴处形成微正压;工作介质主要为气体,体积小巧的一种仪器。微型真空泵的基本原理:电机的圆周运动,通过机械装置使泵内部的隔膜做往复式运动,从而对固定容积的泵腔内的空气进行压缩、拉伸形成真空(负压),在泵抽气口处与外界大气压产生压力差,在压力差的作用下,将气体压(吸)入泵腔,再从排气口排出。真空泵150通过负压口141连接在吸引腔140上,真空泵150与负压口141的连接密封性要好,即应使得真空泵150在工作时只有一个进气口和出气口,保证真空泵150高效可靠的工作。真空泵150通过吸引口142将口腔中的液体抽走,实则为当真空泵150中形成负压,即真空泵150中的压力低于大气压力时,大气压力将口腔内的液体通过吸引口142压入到吸引腔140中,从而通过真空泵150排出。The suction chamber 140 is used to suck out the irrigating medicine, saliva and phlegm in the oral cavity. Wherein, the negative pressure port 141 is connected with a vacuum pump 150, to be exact, a micro vacuum pump. Micro vacuum pump refers to a suction nozzle with one inlet and one outlet, and one exhaust nozzle, and can continuously form a vacuum or negative pressure at the inlet; a slight positive pressure is formed at the exhaust nozzle; the working medium is mainly gas, and the volume is small of an instrument. The basic principle of the micro vacuum pump: the circular motion of the motor, through the mechanical device, the diaphragm inside the pump is reciprocated, so that the air in the pump chamber with a fixed volume is compressed and stretched to form a vacuum (negative pressure), at the pump suction port There is a pressure difference between the place and the external atmospheric pressure. Under the action of the pressure difference, the gas is pressed (suctioned) into the pump cavity, and then discharged from the exhaust port. The vacuum pump 150 is connected to the suction chamber 140 through the negative pressure port 141. The connection between the vacuum pump 150 and the negative pressure port 141 should be well sealed, that is, the vacuum pump 150 should only have one air inlet and air outlet when it is working, so as to ensure that the vacuum pump 150 is efficient and reliable. Work. The vacuum pump 150 draws the liquid in the oral cavity through the suction port 142. In fact, when a negative pressure is formed in the vacuum pump 150, that is, when the pressure in the vacuum pump 150 is lower than the atmospheric pressure, the atmospheric pressure will press the liquid in the oral cavity into the mouth through the suction port 142. suction chamber 140, thereby being discharged through the vacuum pump 150.

本实施例中,冲洗器本体110上设有吸引开关180,吸引开关180用于控制真空泵150的启闭。In this embodiment, the washer body 110 is provided with a suction switch 180 , and the suction switch 180 is used to control the opening and closing of the vacuum pump 150 .

在使用三合一口腔冲洗器100时,真空泵150不是一直开启的,在需要将口腔中的液体吸出时通过吸引开关180开启真空泵150。When the three-in-one oral irrigator 100 is used, the vacuum pump 150 is not always on, and the vacuum pump 150 is turned on through the suction switch 180 when the liquid in the oral cavity needs to be sucked out.

可以理解,该吸引开关180还可以设于冲洗器本体110之外的真空泵150上。It can be understood that the suction switch 180 can also be provided on the vacuum pump 150 outside the washer body 110 .

除上述之外,真空泵150与负压口141为可拆卸连接。In addition to the above, the vacuum pump 150 is detachably connected to the negative pressure port 141 .

真空泵150与负压口141的可拆卸连接即为真空泵150与冲洗器本体110的可拆卸连接。真空泵150是一个反复使用的部件,使用过后一定要进行杀菌消毒,以防止不同使用者之间病毒的交叉感染。冲洗器本体110可以是一次性的,也可以是重复使用的部件。真空泵150与冲洗器本体110的可拆卸连接使得各个部件在消毒时互不影响,且分开来消毒可以使得消毒的效果更好。具体的,真空泵150通过导管连接在负压口141上,该导管上设有螺纹,负压口141上设有与该导管相配合的螺纹,从而将负压口141与真空泵150通过螺纹连接的方式连接在一起。The detachable connection between the vacuum pump 150 and the negative pressure port 141 is the detachable connection between the vacuum pump 150 and the washer body 110 . The vacuum pump 150 is a component that is used repeatedly, and must be sterilized after use to prevent cross-infection of viruses between different users. The flusher body 110 may be a disposable or reusable component. The detachable connection between the vacuum pump 150 and the washer body 110 makes each component independent of each other during disinfection, and separate disinfection can make the disinfection effect better. Specifically, the vacuum pump 150 is connected to the negative pressure port 141 through a conduit, the conduit is provided with threads, and the negative pressure port 141 is provided with threads that match the conduit, so that the negative pressure port 141 and the vacuum pump 150 are connected by threads way connected together.

一个优选的实施例中,冲洗腔130呈规则的管道状,即冲洗腔130的所有横截面均为半径相同的圆形。管道状的冲洗腔130无受力锐点、无应力集中点,规则管道状的冲洗腔130各个点的横截面积均相等,不存在在某段速度突然变大或突然变小,形成管道内流体的震荡。在输液时对流体的阻力较小,液力损失小,且管道状的冲洗腔130没有死点,便于清洁。In a preferred embodiment, the flushing chamber 130 is in the shape of a regular pipe, that is, all cross-sections of the flushing chamber 130 are circular with the same radius. The pipe-shaped flushing chamber 130 has no sharp points of stress and no stress concentration points. The cross-sectional area of each point of the regular pipe-shaped flushing chamber 130 is equal, and there is no sudden increase or decrease in the speed at a certain section to form a pipeline. Fluid shock. During infusion, the resistance to the fluid is small, the hydraulic loss is small, and the pipeline-shaped flushing chamber 130 has no dead point, which is convenient for cleaning.

一个优选的实施例中,吸引腔140呈规则的管道状,即吸引腔140的所有横截面均为半径相同的圆形。管道状的吸引腔140无受力锐点、无应力集中点,规则管道状的吸引腔140各个点的横截面积均相等,不存在在某段速度突然变大或突然变小,形成管道内流体的震荡。在向口腔外抽液体时对流体的阻力较小,液力损失小,且管道状的吸引腔140没有死点,便于清洁。In a preferred embodiment, the suction cavity 140 is in the shape of a regular pipe, that is, all cross-sections of the suction cavity 140 are circular with the same radius. The pipe-shaped suction cavity 140 has no sharp point of stress and no stress concentration point. The cross-sectional area of each point of the regular pipe-shaped suction cavity 140 is equal, and there is no sudden increase or decrease in a certain speed, forming a pipeline. Fluid shock. When the liquid is drawn out of the oral cavity, the resistance to the fluid is small, the hydraulic loss is small, and the pipe-shaped suction chamber 140 has no dead point, which is convenient for cleaning.

本实施例中,清洁棉120与冲洗器本体110为可拆卸连接。口腔在冲洗时,会产生一些异物,清洁棉120在清洁口腔时用于对牙齿上以及口腔的异物进行擦拭和清洁。口腔内充有清洁剂时,通过清洁棉120的擦拭、涂抹已达到全面清洁口腔各个位置的效果。清洁棉120优选为具有一定吸附效果的海绵体。口腔护理使用的棉球吸水后表面光滑,与牙面接触产生的摩擦力较小,不易擦净牙面上的附着物,而且棉球体积较大、硬度小,很难擦净牙缝隙,达不到清洁口腔的目的。海绵状的清洁棉120所施加的擦拭力度较大,能保持一个较好的工作形态。海绵状的清洁棉120中加有竹炭材料,竹炭以其疏松的多孔结构,使得清洁棉120具有较好的吸附性,在擦拭牙齿及口腔壁时,将异物吸附在清洁棉上,清洁效果更好。In this embodiment, the cleaning cotton 120 is detachably connected to the washer body 110 . When the oral cavity is rinsed, some foreign matter will be produced, and the cleaning cotton 120 is used to wipe and clean the foreign matter on the teeth and the oral cavity when cleaning the oral cavity. When the oral cavity is filled with the cleaning agent, the cleaning cotton 120 is wiped and applied to achieve the effect of comprehensively cleaning each position of the oral cavity. The cleaning cotton 120 is preferably a sponge with certain adsorption effect. The cotton ball used in oral care has a smooth surface after absorbing water, and the friction force generated by contact with the tooth surface is small, so it is difficult to wipe off the attachments on the tooth surface. It does not serve the purpose of cleaning the mouth. The wiping force exerted by the sponge-like cleaning cotton 120 is greater, and can maintain a better working state. Bamboo charcoal is added to the spongy cleaning cotton 120. The loose porous structure of bamboo charcoal makes the cleaning cotton 120 have good adsorption. When wiping teeth and oral cavity walls, foreign matter is adsorbed on the cleaning cotton, and the cleaning effect is better. it is good.

清洁棉120连接在冲洗器本体110的出液口132和吸引口142端,且清洁棉120的主要擦拭面与出液口132和吸引口142在一个面上。整个三合一口腔冲洗器100的外形与牙刷类似。The cleaning cotton 120 is connected to the liquid outlet 132 and the suction port 142 of the washer body 110 , and the main wiping surface of the cleaning cotton 120 is on the same side as the liquid outlet 132 and the suction port 142 . The appearance of the whole three-in-one oral irrigator 100 is similar to that of a toothbrush.

清洁棉120属于一次性消耗品,在使用后应及时更换,但是在上述实施例中的冲洗器本体110为重复消毒使用的时候,需要单独更换清洁棉120。清洁棉120与冲洗器本体110为可拆卸连接,在使用后将清洁棉120取下并丢弃,再对冲洗器本体110进行消毒。清洁棉120与冲洗器本体110的连接方式多样,如采用魔术贴连接,滑槽卡接或子母扣连接等。其中滑槽连接的方式,清洁棉120上应连接有硬质薄板,冲洗器本体110上设有与该硬质薄板向配合的滑槽。The cleaning cotton 120 is a disposable consumable and should be replaced in time after use. However, when the flusher body 110 in the above embodiment is used for repeated disinfection, the cleaning cotton 120 needs to be replaced separately. The cleaning cotton 120 is detachably connected to the flusher body 110 , and the cleaning cotton 120 is removed and discarded after use, and then the flusher body 110 is sterilized. The connection between the cleaning cotton 120 and the rinser body 110 is various, such as connection by Velcro, snap-in chute or snap-in connection. In the way of connecting the chute, the cleaning cotton 120 should be connected with a hard thin plate, and the washer body 110 is provided with a chute cooperating with the hard thin plate.

需要说明的是,若冲洗器本体110为一次性消耗品,则清洁棉120与冲洗器本体110可以为不可拆卸连接。It should be noted that, if the washer body 110 is a disposable consumable, the cleaning cotton 120 and the washer body 110 may be connected in a non-detachable manner.

本实施例的三合一口腔冲洗器100的使用方法如下:The usage method of the three-in-one oral irrigator 100 of the present embodiment is as follows:

首先将真空泵150接在负压口141上,在将输液管160接在进液口131,其中输液管160的另一端连接有装有冲洗药剂的输液袋170。将冲洗器本体110放入到口腔中,通过冲洗腔130上的调节机构190来调节冲洗药剂达到一个较为合理的流量。一边冲洗,一边使用清洁棉120进行擦拭,口腔中的冲洗药剂达到一定的量时,通过调节机构190来停止向口腔中输送冲洗药剂。一段时间过后开启吸引开关180使真空泵150开始工作,通过吸引口142将口腔中的冲洗药剂、唾液以及痰吸出。上述过程可反复操作,直到口腔内足够清洁。需要说明的是,上述停止向口腔中输送冲洗药剂的时间以及开启真空泵150的时间节点,均由医者或患者的要求来控制。First, connect the vacuum pump 150 to the negative pressure port 141, and then connect the infusion tube 160 to the liquid inlet 131, wherein the other end of the infusion tube 160 is connected with an infusion bag 170 containing flushing medicine. The irrigator body 110 is put into the oral cavity, and the irrigating agent is adjusted to a reasonable flow rate through the adjusting mechanism 190 on the irrigating cavity 130 . While rinsing, use the cleaning cotton 120 to wipe, and when the amount of rinsing medicine in the oral cavity reaches a certain amount, the adjustment mechanism 190 stops delivering the rinsing medicine to the oral cavity. After a period of time, the suction switch 180 is turned on to make the vacuum pump 150 work, and the rinsing medicine, saliva and phlegm in the oral cavity are sucked out through the suction port 142 . The above process can be repeated until the mouth is clean enough. It should be noted that the above-mentioned time to stop delivering the irrigating agent into the oral cavity and the time node to start the vacuum pump 150 are controlled by the requirements of the doctor or the patient.

真空泵150的工作还可以与输液同步,已达到一边冲洗、一边擦拭和一边将废液(用过的冲洗药剂、唾液和痰)排出的效果。The work of the vacuum pump 150 can also be synchronized with the transfusion, so that the effects of flushing, wiping and waste liquid (used flushing medicament, saliva and phlegm) are discharged.

本实用新型的三合一口腔冲洗器采用采用冲洗腔、吸引腔以及清洁棉的组合,可以在向口腔中输送冲洗药剂同时进行对口腔的擦拭动作,并将冲洗药剂、唾液和痰排出。本实用新型的三合一口腔冲洗器结构简单,使用方便,集口腔冲洗工具于一体,使用舒服、安全,是一种集口腔冲洗、擦拭和废液排出于一体的多功能三合一口腔冲洗器。The three-in-one oral irrigator of the utility model adopts the combination of the rinsing chamber, the suction chamber and the cleaning cotton, which can wipe the oral cavity while delivering the irrigating agent to the oral cavity, and discharge the rinsing agent, saliva and phlegm. The three-in-one oral irrigator of the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, integrates oral irrigating tools, and is comfortable and safe to use. device.

在这里示出和描述的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制,因此,示例性实施例的其他示例可以具有不同的值。In all examples shown and described herein, any specific values should be construed as merely exemplary and not limiting, and thus other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of three-in-one oral rinsing device, including flusher body and the cleaning in the flusher body end Cotton, it is characterised in that
The flusher originally defines mutual disconnected flushing chamber and suction cavity in vivo, and the flushing chamber is in the flusher sheet Inlet and liquid outlet is formed on body, and the suction cavity forms negative pressure mouth and suction port on the flusher body;
Vavuum pump is connected with the negative pressure mouth;
The liquid outlet and the suction port are formed at the end of the flusher body for being provided with the cleaning cotton.
2. three-in-one oral rinsing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inlet is used for connecing medical infusion Pipe.
3. three-in-one oral rinsing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pipeline of the flushing chamber in rule Shape.
4. three-in-one oral rinsing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pipeline of the suction cavity in rule Shape.
5. three-in-one oral rinsing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning cotton and the flusher sheet Body is to be detachably connected.
6. three-in-one oral rinsing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bar of the flusher body in bending Shape, and the angle of its bending is not less than 90 degree;
The flushing chamber is entered described in defining through the flusher body and on two end faces of the flusher body Liquid mouth and the liquid outlet.
7. three-in-one oral rinsing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The suction cavity defines described negative through the flusher body and on two end faces of the flusher body Pressure mouth and the suction port;
The negative pressure mouth and the liquid outlet are on the same end face of the flusher body.
8. three-in-one oral rinsing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flusher body is provided with attraction Switch, the suction shaft are used for controlling the keying of the vavuum pump.
9. three-in-one oral rinsing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flusher body is provided with regulation Mechanism, the governor motion are connected with the flushing chamber, and the governor motion can adjust the area of passage in the flushing chamber.
10. three-in-one oral rinsing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vavuum pump and the negative pressure mouth For being detachably connected or being fixedly connected.
CN201620792545.5U 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Trinity oral cavity flusher Expired - Fee Related CN206026464U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107149502A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-09-12 孟峰 A kind of family expenses rush water toothpick
CN107334554A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-10 薛海丽 Clinic cleaning oral appliance
CN112754411A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-05-07 青岛中科智能光电产业研究院有限公司 Self-cleaning wireless visible laryngoscope
CN112842594A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-28 绍兴市爱牙牙科技有限公司 Movement structure and application thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107149502A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-09-12 孟峰 A kind of family expenses rush water toothpick
CN107334554A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-10 薛海丽 Clinic cleaning oral appliance
CN112754411A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-05-07 青岛中科智能光电产业研究院有限公司 Self-cleaning wireless visible laryngoscope
CN112842594A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-05-28 绍兴市爱牙牙科技有限公司 Movement structure and application thereof

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