CN206022245U - The relay that relay switching circuit structure and corresponding micromachine drive - Google Patents

The relay that relay switching circuit structure and corresponding micromachine drive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206022245U
CN206022245U CN201621014318.6U CN201621014318U CN206022245U CN 206022245 U CN206022245 U CN 206022245U CN 201621014318 U CN201621014318 U CN 201621014318U CN 206022245 U CN206022245 U CN 206022245U
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China
Prior art keywords
micromachine
contact switch
metal clips
auxiliary contact
relay
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CN201621014318.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷丙寅
张德伟
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Changsha Zhongkun Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Changsha Zomkun Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201621014318.6U priority Critical patent/CN206022245U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the relay that a kind of relay switching circuit structure and corresponding micromachine drive, the circuit structure includes micromachine and power supply, the two poles of the earth of the micromachine are corresponding to be connected with the two poles of the earth of power supply, and wherein the first auxiliary contact switch in parallel and the first diode on circuit all the way, the second auxiliary contact switch in parallel and the second diode on another route road, the equal corresponding power of the positive pole of first diode and the second diode, negative pole corresponds to micromachine, and the first auxiliary contact switch and the second auxiliary contact switch are normally closed switch.This utility model monitors the extreme position of movable contact motion by two auxiliary contact switch, the power on/off of micromachine is further controlled, when dynamic and static contact is in closure or the extreme position for disconnecting, micromachine disconnects the power supply of micromachine when situation is blocked, gear failure is prevented, the service life of relay is effectively extended.

Description

The relay that relay switching circuit structure and corresponding micromachine drive
Technical field
This utility model belongs to relay technical field, more particularly to a kind of relay switching circuit structure and micro- accordingly The motor-driven relay of type.
Background technology
At present, the relay that micromachine drives is usually to drive gear train using the forward and backward of motor, and then drive is pushed away Plate, push pedal control the movement of movable contact spring realizing closure and the disconnection of dynamic and static contact up and down through dynamic spring lead-out tablet.But That, when movable contact moves to extreme position, gear under the drive of motor may proceed to rotate, by sector gear last The continuously slipping rotation to ensure gear of tooth, fragile gear affect relay service life.
Therefore, the defect for how solving above-mentioned prior art presence becomes the direction of art personnel effort.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide what a kind of relay switching circuit structure and corresponding micromachine drove Relay, in place of being fully solved above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of relay switching circuit structure, including micromachine and power supply, the two poles of the earth of the micromachine are corresponding and electric The two poles of the earth connection in source, and wherein the first auxiliary contact switch in parallel and the first diode on circuit all the way, on another route road Second auxiliary contact switch in parallel and the second diode, the equal corresponding power of the positive pole of first diode and the second diode, Negative pole corresponds to micromachine, and the first auxiliary contact switch and the second auxiliary contact switch are normally closed switch.
The relay that a kind of micromachine with above-mentioned relay switching circuit structure drives, including pedestal, micro electric Machine, gear train, sector gear, push pedal, dynamic spring lead-out tablet, movable contact spring, shell fragment, movable contact, static contact spring piece and stationary contact, described miniature In pedestal, the outfan of micromachine is engaged with sector gear bottom motor by gear train, the push pedal bottom hinge The side of sector gear is connected on, push pedal top is provided with opening, the one end for moving spring lead-out tablet passes through the opening, the other end and movable contact spring One end connection, the other end connection shell fragment of movable contact spring installs movable contact on shell fragment, corresponding movable contact arranges static contact spring piece, and Stationary contact corresponding with movable contact is installed on static contact spring piece, it is characterised in that:Also include the first auxiliary contact on pedestal Switch and the second auxiliary contact switch, the corresponding push pedal top of first auxiliary contact switch are arranged, and are closed when dynamic and static contact is in When closing extreme position, the first auxiliary contact switch is disconnected by push pedal, and the sector gear is provided with respect to the another side of push pedal Connecting rod, to should connecting rod install the second contact switch, when dynamic and static contact in disconnect extreme position when, connecting rod by second aid in Contact switch disconnects.
Further, first auxiliary contact switch includes metal clips and lower metal clips, the upper metal clips It is fixed on pedestal with one end of lower metal clips, the other end starts upper metal clips tool by bump contacts from the contact point Have the one section of extension for extending outward, at the top of push pedal to should extension be provided with ejection part.
Further, second auxiliary contact switch includes metal clips and lower metal clips, the upper metal clips It is fixed on pedestal with one end of lower metal clips, the other end starts lower metal clips tool by bump contacts from the contact point There is the one section of extension for extending outward, the extension is correspondingly arranged at below connecting rod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Simple structure, reasonable in design, auxiliary by two pairs The extreme position of contact switch monitoring movable contact motion is helped, the power on/off of micromachine is further controlled, when dynamic and static contact is being closed During the extreme position for closing or disconnecting, micromachine disconnects the power supply of micromachine when situation is blocked, and prevents gear failure, effectively Extend the service life of relay.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of one angle of this utility model;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of another angle of this utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the first auxiliary contact switch;
Fig. 5 is the location diagram of the first auxiliary contact switch and push pedal;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second auxiliary contact switch;
Fig. 7 is the location diagram of the second auxiliary contact switch and connecting rod;
When Fig. 8 is that dynamic and static contact is in closed limit, relay switching circuit structure chart;
When Fig. 9 is that dynamic and static contact is in disconnection extreme position, relay switching circuit structure chart.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further described with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the relay that a kind of micromachine drives, including pedestal 9, micromachine 13, circuit board 12nd, cable 1, cable 2 11, gear 1, rotating shaft 1, gear 2 16, gear 3 17, rotating shaft 2 18, sector gear 19, Connecting rod 23, push pedal 20, dynamic spring lead-out tablet 8, movable contact spring, shell fragment 4, movable contact 3, static contact spring piece 1 and stationary contact 2.
In pedestal 9,13 control end mounting circuit boards 12 of micromachine, circuit board 12 pass through the micromachine 13 Cable 1 and cable 2 11 are connected with power supply.By rotating shaft 1 in pedestal 9, gear 3 17 leads to the gear 2 16 Rotating shaft 2 18 is crossed in pedestal 9, the gear 2 16 and gear 3 17 are respectively provided with large fluted disc and little tooth post.Micromachine 13 Outfan gear 1 is installed, gear 1 engaged with the large fluted disc of gear 2 16, the little tooth post of gear 2 16 and gear three 17 large fluted disc engagement, the little tooth post of gear 3 17 are engaged with 19 bottom of sector gear.20 bottom of the push pedal is hinged on sector The side of gear 19,20 top of push pedal are provided with opening, and the one end for moving spring lead-out tablet 8 passes through the opening, the other end and movable contact spring One end connects, the other end connection shell fragment 4 of movable contact spring, installs movable contact 3 on shell fragment 4, and corresponding movable contact 3 arranges static contact spring piece 1, and Install and 3 corresponding stationary contact 2 of movable contact on static contact spring piece 1.Above-mentioned movable contact spring is by movable contact spring 1, movable contact spring 26 and dynamic spring Piece 37 is folded and is formed.
The first auxiliary contact switch 21 and the second auxiliary contact switch in normally off is also equipped with pedestal 9 22, corresponding 20 top of push pedal of first auxiliary contact switch 21 is arranged, when dynamic and static contact 3,2 is in closed limit, Push pedal 20 is moved up and disconnects the first auxiliary contact switch 21, and the another side of 19 relative push pedal 20 of the sector gear is installed Have connecting rod 23, to should connecting rod 23 install the second contact switch 22, when dynamic and static contact 3,2 in disconnect extreme position when, connecting rod 20 move down and disconnect the second auxiliary contact switch 22.
Concretely, 21 passes opened by first auxiliary contact includes metal clips 21-1 and lower metal clips 21-2, institute The one end for stating metal clips 21-1 and lower metal clips 21-2 is fixed on pedestal 9, and the other end is connect from this by bump contacts Contact starts upper metal clips 21-1 and there is one section of extension 21-3 extending outward, to should extension at the top of push pedal 20 21-3 is provided with ejection part.
Second auxiliary contact switch 22 includes metal clips 22-1 and lower metal clips 22-2, the upper metal elastic One end of piece 22-1 and lower metal clips 22-2 is fixed on pedestal 9, and the other end passes through bump contacts, under starting from the contact point There is metal clips 22-2 the one section of extension 22-3 for extending outward, extension 22-3 to be correspondingly arranged at connecting rod 23 and gear two Between 16 little tooth post.
The upper and lower metal clips of first auxiliary contact switch 21 and the second auxiliary contact switch 22 can be respectively provided with convex Point, is contacted to salient point by salient point;Can also one of them there is salient point, another correspondence position be plane, by convex Point is contacted to plane.
The relay switching circuit structure of above-mentioned relay, including micromachine 13 and power supply, the micromachine 13 The two poles of the earth are corresponding to be connected with the two poles of the earth of power supply, and wherein the first auxiliary contact switch 21 in parallel and the first diode on circuit all the way D1, the second auxiliary contact switch 22 in parallel and the second diode D2, the first diode D1 and second on another route road The equal corresponding power of the positive pole of diode D2, negative pole correspond to micromachine 13, and the first auxiliary contact switch 21 and the second auxiliary are touched Point switch 22 is normally closed switch.The first diode D1 and the second diode D2 are respectively mounted on the circuit board 12.
This utility model monitors dynamic and static contact 3,2 by the first auxiliary contact switch 21, the second auxiliary contact switch 22 Closed limit and disconnect extreme position, and then control micromachine 13 power on/off, make gear persistently will not rotate and Cause gear failure.
As shown in figure 8, when needing to close dynamic and static contact 3,2, positive power supply, i.e. A-, B+ polarity power need to be applied, micro- Type motor 13 is rotated forward, and is driven by sector gear 19 and move in push pedal 20, is further driven to dynamic spring lead-out tablet 8, movable contact spring and shell fragment 4 Close dynamic and static contact 3,2.When dynamic and static contact 3,2 is in closed limit, move in push pedal 20, ejection part is pushed aside upwards The upper metal clips 21-1 of the first auxiliary contact switch 21, disconnects the first auxiliary contact switch 21, first on circuit board 12 Diode D1 is not turned on, and A-, B+ polarity power is disconnected, and micromachine 13 stops operating, and dynamic and static contact 3,2 is protected in closure Hold state.
As shown in figure 9, if desired disconnecting dynamic and static contact 3,2, reverse electrical source, i.e. A+, B- polarity power need to be applied, miniature Motor 13 is inverted, drive sector gear 19 rotate, push pedal 20 move down make dynamic and static contact 3,2 disconnect, when movable contact 3 move to disconnected When opening extreme position, the lower metal clips 22-2 of the second auxiliary contact switch 22 pushed downwards aside by the connecting rod 23 on sector gear 19, Disconnect the second auxiliary contact switch 22, the second diode D2 is not turned on, and A+, B- polarity power is disconnected, and micromachine 13 stops Rotation stop is moved, and dynamic and static contact 3,2 is in and disconnects hold mode, otherwise in the same manner.Therefore, this utility model has monitoring movable contact position Put, protect gear, extend the advantage of relay service life.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, not in order to limit this utility model, all at this Any modification, equivalent and improvement that is made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of relay switching circuit structure, it is characterised in that:Including micromachine and power supply, the two poles of the earth of the micromachine Corresponding be connected with the two poles of the earth of power supply, and wherein the first auxiliary contact switch in parallel and the first diode on circuit all the way, another The positive pole of the second auxiliary contact switch in parallel and the second diode on route road, first diode and the second diode is right Power supply, negative pole is answered to correspond to micromachine, the first auxiliary contact switch and the second auxiliary contact switch are normally closed switch.
2. the relay that a kind of micromachine with relay switching circuit structure described in claim 1 drives, including pedestal, Micromachine, gear train, sector gear, push pedal, dynamic spring lead-out tablet, movable contact spring, shell fragment, movable contact, static contact spring piece and stationary contact, institute Micromachine is stated in pedestal, the outfan of micromachine is engaged with sector gear bottom by gear train, the push pedal Bottom is hinged on the side of sector gear, and push pedal top is provided with opening, and the one end for moving spring lead-out tablet passes through the opening, the other end with One end connection of movable contact spring, the other end connection shell fragment of movable contact spring, installs movable contact on shell fragment, and corresponding movable contact arranges quiet spring Piece, and stationary contact corresponding with movable contact is installed on static contact spring piece, it is characterised in that:Also include first auxiliary on pedestal Contact switch and the second auxiliary contact switch is helped, the corresponding push pedal top of first auxiliary contact switch is arranged, when dynamic and static contact When being in closed limit, the first auxiliary contact switch is disconnected by push pedal, another side of the sector gear with respect to push pedal Connecting rod is installed, to should connecting rod the second contact switch is installed, when dynamic and static contact in disconnect extreme position when, connecting rod is by the Two auxiliary contact switch disconnect.
3. the relay that micromachine according to claim 2 drives, it is characterised in that:First auxiliary contact switch One end including upper metal clips and lower metal clips, the upper metal clips and lower metal clips is fixed on pedestal, another End starts upper metal clips with the one section of extension for extending outward by bump contacts from the contact point, right at the top of push pedal Should extension be provided with ejection part.
4. the relay that micromachine according to claim 3 drives, it is characterised in that:Second auxiliary contact switch One end including upper metal clips and lower metal clips, the upper metal clips and lower metal clips is fixed on pedestal, another End starts lower metal clips with the one section of extension for extending outward, the extension pair by bump contacts from the contact point Should be located at below connecting rod.
CN201621014318.6U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The relay that relay switching circuit structure and corresponding micromachine drive Active CN206022245U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621014318.6U CN206022245U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The relay that relay switching circuit structure and corresponding micromachine drive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621014318.6U CN206022245U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The relay that relay switching circuit structure and corresponding micromachine drive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206022245U true CN206022245U (en) 2017-03-15

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CN201621014318.6U Active CN206022245U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 The relay that relay switching circuit structure and corresponding micromachine drive

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108807055A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 厦门宏发汽车电子有限公司 A kind of the contact wipe release mechanism and its switch of switch
TWI683337B (en) * 2018-10-05 2020-01-21 松川精密股份有限公司 Miniature relay

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108807055A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 厦门宏发汽车电子有限公司 A kind of the contact wipe release mechanism and its switch of switch
CN108807055B (en) * 2018-06-28 2023-11-24 厦门宏发汽车电子有限公司 A contact sliding disconnection mechanism of a switch and its switch
TWI683337B (en) * 2018-10-05 2020-01-21 松川精密股份有限公司 Miniature relay

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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 410205 the whole floor of building 101, No. 11, Weisheng Science Park Phase II project, No. 468, tongzipo West Road, Changsha high tech Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Changsha Zhongkun Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410205 in Weisheng Industrial Park, 468 tongzipo West Road, Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: CHANGSHA ZOMKUN ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 410205 the whole floor of building 101, No. 11, Weisheng Science Park Phase II project, No. 468, tongzipo West Road, Changsha high tech Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Changsha Zhongkun Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410205 the whole floor of building 101, No. 11, Weisheng Science Park Phase II project, No. 468, tongzipo West Road, Changsha high tech Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: Changsha Zhongkun Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder