CN206019022U - Segmented combustion device with double fan for wall-hung boiler - Google Patents
Segmented combustion device with double fan for wall-hung boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN206019022U CN206019022U CN201620968708.0U CN201620968708U CN206019022U CN 206019022 U CN206019022 U CN 206019022U CN 201620968708 U CN201620968708 U CN 201620968708U CN 206019022 U CN206019022 U CN 206019022U
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及壁挂炉领域技术,尤其是指一种壁挂炉用的带双风机分段燃烧装置。The utility model relates to the technology in the field of wall-hanging furnaces, in particular to a segmented combustion device with double blowers for the wall-hanging furnaces.
背景技术Background technique
壁挂炉其实就是燃气壁挂炉的简称。“壁挂炉”一词术语外来语,全称是:“燃气壁挂式采暖炉”。我们国家的标准叫法为:“燃气壁挂式快速采暖热水器”,但它却不是传统意义上的燃气热水器,与热水器有着本质的区别。具有防冻保护、防干烧保护、意外熄火保护、温度过高保护、水泵防卡死保护等多种安全保护措施。可以外接室内温控器,以实现个性化温度调节和节能的目的。据统计,使用室内温度控制器可以节能20~28%的燃气费用。Wall-hung furnace is actually the abbreviation of gas wall-hung furnace. The term "wall-mounted furnace" is a foreign term, and its full name is: "gas wall-mounted heating furnace". The standard name in our country is: "gas wall-mounted rapid heating water heater", but it is not a gas water heater in the traditional sense, and it is essentially different from a water heater. It has various safety protection measures such as anti-freezing protection, anti-dry protection, accidental flameout protection, over-temperature protection, and water pump anti-blocking protection. An external indoor thermostat can be connected to achieve personalized temperature adjustment and energy saving. According to statistics, the use of indoor temperature controllers can save 20-28% of gas costs.
目前,普通36/40KW壁挂炉未采用分段燃烧器以及分段控制,进入燃烧器的进气口为一个。工作时的燃烧器燃烧为18排全部燃烧。单排燃烧时的输入最大功率为2.0-2.2KW,最小输入功率为0.6-0.66KW,普通36/40KW壁挂炉的功率调节范围为10.8-36KW,整机的最小输入功率为10.8KW。在冬季状态冷水温度低时,冷水温度最低达到1-3度,此功率能满足供暖与卫浴热水要求;在夏季状态时,供暖停止工作,卫浴工作时,当冷水温度比较高时,夏季冷水进水温度最高可达到30-35度,进水温度达到30多度时,整机的最小输入功率为10.8KW时,卫浴出水温度最低将超过45度。在用户卫浴出水阀门没有安装混水阀时,超过45度的热水甚至更高的出水温度对于用户使用来说就有可能烫伤,从而给用户的使用带来不便。At present, ordinary 36/40KW wall-hung boilers do not use segmented burners and segmented control, and there is only one air inlet into the burner. The burner combustion during work is all combustion of 18 rows. The maximum input power of single-row combustion is 2.0-2.2KW, the minimum input power is 0.6-0.66KW, the power adjustment range of ordinary 36/40KW wall-hung boilers is 10.8-36KW, and the minimum input power of the whole machine is 10.8KW. When the cold water temperature is low in winter, the cold water temperature can reach a minimum of 1-3 degrees. This power can meet the heating and bathroom hot water requirements; The highest water inlet temperature can reach 30-35 degrees. When the water inlet temperature reaches more than 30 degrees, when the minimum input power of the whole machine is 10.8KW, the minimum water outlet temperature of the bathroom will exceed 45 degrees. When the water outlet valve of the user's bathroom is not equipped with a water mixing valve, hot water exceeding 45 degrees or even a higher outlet temperature may cause scalding for the user, thereby causing inconvenience to the user.
发明内容Contents of the invention
有鉴于此,本实用新型针对现有技术存在之缺失,其主要目的是提供一种壁挂炉用的带双风机分段燃烧装置,其能有效解决现有之壁挂炉使用不便的问题。In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the existing technology, and its main purpose is to provide a segmented combustion device with double fans for a wall-hung boiler, which can effectively solve the problem of inconvenient use of the existing wall-hung boiler.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下之技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种壁挂炉用的带双风机分段燃烧装置,包括有燃烧室、分段燃烧器、分段比例阀、换热器以及两风机;该分段燃烧器设置于燃烧室的底部,分段燃烧器具有左进气口和右进气口,该分段比例阀具有两出气口,两出气口分别连通左进气口和右进气口,该换热器嵌入燃烧室内,换热器具有冷水入口和热水出口;该两风机并排设置于燃烧室的顶部侧面,两风机的进气口均连通燃烧室内。A segmented combustion device with double fans for a wall-hung boiler, including a combustion chamber, a segmented burner, a segmented proportional valve, a heat exchanger, and two fans; the segmented burner is arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber, and the segmented The burner has a left air inlet and a right air inlet, the segmented proportional valve has two air outlets, and the two air outlets are respectively connected to the left air inlet and the right air inlet, the heat exchanger is embedded in the combustion chamber, and the heat exchanger has A cold water inlet and a hot water outlet; the two fans are arranged side by side on the top side of the combustion chamber, and the air inlets of the two fans are connected to the combustion chamber.
优选的,所述冷水入口连接有进水泵,热水出口连接有热水泵。Preferably, the cold water inlet is connected with a water inlet pump, and the hot water outlet is connected with a hot water pump.
优选的,所述燃烧室的外表面覆盖有隔热板。Preferably, the outer surface of the combustion chamber is covered with a heat insulation board.
优选的,所述分段燃烧器内具有12个第一燃烧鳍片和13个第二燃烧鳍片,该12个第一燃烧鳍片和13个第二燃烧鳍片并排交替排布,该左进气口连通每一第一燃烧鳍片,该右进气口连通每一第二燃烧鳍片。Preferably, there are 12 first combustion fins and 13 second combustion fins in the sectional burner, the 12 first combustion fins and 13 second combustion fins are alternately arranged side by side, the left The air inlet communicates with each first combustion fin, and the right air inlet communicates with each second combustion fin.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果,具体而言,由上述技术方案可知:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be known from the above technical solutions:
通过配合采用燃烧室、分段燃烧器和分段比例阀,实现了分段式控制燃烧,可根据需要开启分段功能,使得出水温度满足用户的需求,杜绝烫伤现象,从而给使用带来便利;同时采用两个风机,与分段匹配,保证在小火分段状态时,也减小了空气的进风量,从而减少排烟的热损失,大大提高了热效率。By cooperating with the combustion chamber, segmented burner and segmented proportional valve, the segmented control combustion is realized, and the segmented function can be turned on according to the needs, so that the outlet water temperature can meet the needs of the user and prevent scalding, thus bringing convenience to use ;At the same time, two fans are used to match the section to ensure that the air intake is also reduced when the small fire is in the section state, thereby reducing the heat loss of exhaust smoke and greatly improving the thermal efficiency.
为更清楚地阐述本实用新型的结构特征和功效,下面结合附图与具体实施例来对本实用新型进行详细说明。In order to illustrate the structural features and functions of the utility model more clearly, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型之较佳实施例的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型之较佳实施例另一角度的立体示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
附图标识说明:Explanation of the accompanying drawings:
10、燃烧室 11、隔热板10. Combustion chamber 11. Heat shield
20、分段燃烧器 21、左进气口20. Sectional burner 21. Left air inlet
22、右进气口 30、分段比例阀22. Right air inlet 30. Sectional proportional valve
31、出气口 40、换热器31. Air outlet 40. Heat exchanger
41、冷水入口 42、热水出口41. Cold water inlet 42. Hot water outlet
50、风机 61、进水泵50. Fan 61. Inlet pump
62、热水泵62. Hot water pump
具体实施方式detailed description
请参照图1和图2所示,其显示出了本实用新型之较佳实施例的具体结构,包括有燃烧室10、分段燃烧器20、分段比例阀30、换热器40以及两风机50。Please refer to Fig. 1 and shown in Fig. 2, it has shown the specific structure of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, comprises combustion chamber 10, subsection burner 20, subsection proportional valve 30, heat exchanger 40 and two Fan 50.
该分段燃烧器20设置于燃烧室10的底部,分段燃烧器20具有左进气口21和右进气口22,该分段比例阀30具有两出气口31,两出气口31分别连通左进气口21和右进气口22。在本实施例中,所述燃烧室10的外表面覆盖有隔热板11。所述分段燃烧器20内具有12个第一燃烧鳍片(图中未示)和13个第二燃烧鳍片(图中未示),该12个第一燃烧鳍片和13个第二燃烧鳍片并排交替排布,该左进气口21连通每一第一燃烧鳍片,该右进气口22连通每一第二燃烧鳍片。The sectional burner 20 is arranged at the bottom of the combustion chamber 10, the sectional burner 20 has a left air inlet 21 and a right air inlet 22, and the sectional proportional valve 30 has two air outlets 31, and the two air outlets 31 communicate with each other respectively. Left air inlet 21 and right air inlet 22. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the combustion chamber 10 is covered with a heat shield 11 . There are 12 first combustion fins (not shown in the figure) and 13 second combustion fins (not shown in the figure) in the section burner 20, the 12 first combustion fins and 13 second combustion fins The combustion fins are alternately arranged side by side, the left air inlet 21 communicates with each first combustion fin, and the right air inlet 22 communicates with each second combustion fin.
该换热器40嵌入燃烧室10内,换热器40具有冷水入口41和热水出口42;所述冷水入口41连接有进水泵61,热水出口42连接有热水泵62。The heat exchanger 40 is embedded in the combustion chamber 10 . The heat exchanger 40 has a cold water inlet 41 and a hot water outlet 42 ;
该两风机50并排设置于燃烧室10的顶部侧面,两风机50的进气口均连通燃烧室10内。The two fans 50 are arranged side by side on the top side of the combustion chamber 10 , and the air inlets of the two fans 50 are connected to the combustion chamber 10 .
使用时,将本实用新型安装于壁挂炉内,启动壁挂炉后,分段控制器进入系统检测,自检正常后,进入壁挂炉运行状态,点火启动,分段控制器根据出水温度与设定温度的温差,来判定是否启动分段功能,当出水温度与设定温度的温差较大时,分段控制器会把分段燃烧器20的两路燃气入口全部打开,分段比例阀30调节到最大,分段燃烧器20全部以最大功率工作,两风机50同时开启;当出水温度慢慢上升与设定温度的温差越来越少时,甚至接近设定温度时,分段控制器通过分段比例阀30进入比例调节状态,进入分段燃烧器20全部工作的最小功率状态继续工作,当全部工作的最小功率状态,出水温度超过设定温度并继续上升时,分段控制器将切断分段燃烧器20的一个进气口,使分段燃烧器20进入分段燃烧状态,仅开启其中一个风机50;进入分段状态时,整机的功率输入就减少到了原来全部工作的一半状态,分段控制再根据温度来进行比例调节,最小调节输入可调到5.4KW状态,以满足最低温升的需求。When in use, the utility model is installed in the wall-hung boiler. After the wall-hung boiler is started, the section controller enters the system for detection. The temperature difference is used to determine whether to start the segment function. When the temperature difference between the outlet water temperature and the set temperature is large, the segment controller will open all the two gas inlets of the segment burner 20, and the segment proportional valve 30 will adjust to the maximum, the section burners 20 all work at the maximum power, and the two fans 50 are turned on at the same time; The segmented proportional valve 30 enters the proportional adjustment state, and enters the minimum power state where the segmented burner 20 is fully working to continue working. An air inlet of the segmented burner 20 makes the segmented burner 20 enter the segmented combustion state, and only one fan 50 is turned on; when entering the segmented state, the power input of the whole machine is reduced to half of the original full working state , Segmented control and proportional adjustment according to the temperature, the minimum adjustment input can be adjusted to 5.4KW state to meet the needs of the lowest temperature rise.
本实用新型的设计重点是:通过配合采用燃烧室、分段燃烧器和分段比例阀,实现了分段式控制燃烧,可根据需要开启分段功能,使得出水温度满足用户的需求,杜绝烫伤现象,从而给使用带来便利;同时采用两个风机,与分段匹配,保证在小火分段状态时,也减小了空气的进风量,从而减少排烟的热损失,大大提高了热效率。The key points of the design of this utility model are: through the combination of the combustion chamber, the segmented burner and the segmented proportional valve, the segmented control combustion is realized, and the segmented function can be turned on according to the needs, so that the temperature of the outlet water meets the needs of the user and prevents burns phenomenon, which brings convenience to use; at the same time, two fans are used to match the section to ensure that the air intake is also reduced when the small fire is in the section state, thereby reducing the heat loss of exhaust smoke and greatly improving thermal efficiency. .
以上结合具体实施例描述了本实用新型的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本实用新型的原理,而不能以任何方式解释为对本实用新型保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释,本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本实用新型的其它具体实施方式,这些方式都将落入本实用新型的保护范围之内。The technical principles of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model, and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the utility model in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementations of the present utility model without creative work, and these forms will all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (7)
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CN108317736A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-24 | 成都美太智创科技有限公司 | The water heater and its control circuit and method of a kind of high energy efficiency low noise two fans |
CN108626887A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-09 | 万家乐热能科技有限公司 | A kind of dual-purpose wall-hung boiler of dual system |
CN111121278A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-08 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Gas water heater and control method |
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CN112146286A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-29 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Air quantity matching control method and control system of gas water heater |
CN113446731A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-28 | 上海申花电工器材有限公司 | Low-loss high-efficiency wall-mounted gas boiler |
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CN108317736A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-24 | 成都美太智创科技有限公司 | The water heater and its control circuit and method of a kind of high energy efficiency low noise two fans |
CN108626887A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-10-09 | 万家乐热能科技有限公司 | A kind of dual-purpose wall-hung boiler of dual system |
CN111121278A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-08 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Gas water heater and control method |
CN111121277A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-08 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | A large air volume and low noise gas water heater |
CN111121278B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2023-04-18 | 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 | Gas water heater and control method |
CN113446731A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2021-09-28 | 上海申花电工器材有限公司 | Low-loss high-efficiency wall-mounted gas boiler |
CN111692610A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-22 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Fan control method, heat exchange structure and gas water heater |
CN112146286A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-29 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Air quantity matching control method and control system of gas water heater |
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