CN206015855U - A kind of rainwater flow-discarding device for sponge urban construction - Google Patents

A kind of rainwater flow-discarding device for sponge urban construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206015855U
CN206015855U CN201620892371.XU CN201620892371U CN206015855U CN 206015855 U CN206015855 U CN 206015855U CN 201620892371 U CN201620892371 U CN 201620892371U CN 206015855 U CN206015855 U CN 206015855U
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rainwater
box
box body
sponge city
city construction
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CN201620892371.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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高宇
严登华
袁喆
翁白莎
严昇
方行
高翔
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Tianjin Wo Bai Exelon Technology Co Ltd
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
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Tianjin Wo Bai Exelon Technology Co Ltd
China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置。该装置包括由出水管连通的弃流箱和净水箱,弃流箱包括箱体,设置于箱体上的进水口和排水口,与杆体连接并通过杆体固定在箱体内的浮球,以及与滑块连接并通过滑块固定在箱体内的隔板,隔板上设置有弃流口,箱体底部设置有至少两根弹簧连接并支撑隔板,净水箱包括净水层和出水口。该装置价格便宜,成本低,能够高效的对前期雨水弃流,具有很强的实用性和推广性。

The utility model discloses a rainwater discarding device used for sponge city construction. The device includes a jettison box and a clean water tank connected by a water outlet pipe, the jettison box includes a box body, a water inlet and a discharge port arranged on the box body, a floating ball connected to the rod body and fixed in the box body through the rod body, and The separator is connected with the slider and fixed in the box through the slider. The separator is provided with a drain outlet, and at least two springs are arranged at the bottom of the box to connect and support the separator. The clean water tank includes a clean water layer and a water outlet . The device is cheap, low in cost, can efficiently discard the previous rainwater flow, and has strong practicability and popularization.

Description

一种用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置A rainwater abandonment device for sponge city construction

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于雨水弃流装置技术领域,具体涉及一种用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of rainwater abandonment devices, in particular to a rainwater abandonment device for sponge city construction.

背景技术Background technique

水资源匮乏是全球性的生态问题,如何节约水资源是人类共同面临的一大难题。而以节水净水为主题的海绵城市,雨水资源的收集利用显得尤为重要。在初期降雨时,前2-4mm的雨水一般污染严重,通常都带有纸屑、粪便、油污、叶片等易污染物,所以对初期雨水需要用弃流装置弃流,以便于收集后面相对干净的雨水。The scarcity of water resources is a global ecological problem, and how to save water resources is a major problem faced by mankind. In the sponge city with the theme of water conservation and water purification, the collection and utilization of rainwater resources is particularly important. During the initial rainfall, the first 2-4mm of rainwater is generally seriously polluted, usually with paper scraps, feces, oil, leaves and other easy pollutants, so the initial rainwater needs to be discarded with a waste flow device, so that it is relatively clean after collection rainwater.

目前市场上用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置大都存在如下问题:At present, most of the rainwater disposal devices used in the construction of sponge cities on the market have the following problems:

(1)现有装置往往通过传感器检测雨水流量,进而在某个时间选择弃流或者开始收集雨水,这种装置需要大量的电力设备以及实时的人工监控,费时费力,成本高,效率低。(1) Existing devices often detect the flow of rainwater through sensors, and then choose to discard the flow or start collecting rainwater at a certain time. This kind of device requires a large amount of power equipment and real-time manual monitoring, which is time-consuming, laborious, costly, and inefficient.

(2)现有装置往往通过复杂的结构实现弃流和雨水的收集,虽然不需要大量的电力设备做支撑,但是这种装置造价高,维护困难,不具实用性。(2) Existing devices often realize the collection of discarded flow and rainwater through complex structures. Although they do not require a large amount of electrical equipment for support, such devices are expensive, difficult to maintain, and impractical.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,提供一种用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置,以解决现有弃流装置成本高、弃流效果不佳的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rainwater discarding device for sponge city construction to solve the problems of high cost and poor discarding effect of the existing draining device.

为达到上述发明目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

提供一种用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置,包括由出水管连通的弃流箱和净水箱;Provide a rainwater waste flow device for sponge city construction, including a flow waste box and a clean water tank connected by an outlet pipe;

弃流箱包括箱体,设置于箱体上的进水口和排水口,与杆体连接并通过杆体固定在箱体内的浮球,以及与滑块连接并通过滑块固定在箱体内的隔板,隔板上设置有弃流口,箱体底部设置有至少两根弹簧,用于支撑隔板;The jettison box includes a box body, a water inlet and a drain port arranged on the box body, a floating ball connected with the rod body and fixed in the box body through the rod body, and a partition connected with the slider and fixed in the box body through the slider body, There is a drain opening on the partition, and at least two springs are provided at the bottom of the box to support the partition;

净水箱包括净水层和出水口。The clean water tank includes a clean water layer and a water outlet.

优选地,弃流口的孔径小于浮球的直径。Preferably, the aperture of the jettison outlet is smaller than the diameter of the floating ball.

优选地,排水口的孔径小于进水口和出水管的孔径。Preferably, the aperture of the water outlet is smaller than the apertures of the water inlet and the outlet pipe.

优选地,滑块与净水箱的箱体滑动连接。Preferably, the slider is slidably connected with the box body of the clean water tank.

优选地,杆体材质为不锈钢材料。Preferably, the rod body is made of stainless steel.

优选地,净水层为由上而下依次连接设置的过滤层、吸附层和除臭层。Preferably, the water purification layer is a filter layer, an adsorption layer and a deodorization layer arranged sequentially from top to bottom.

本实用新型提供的用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置,具有以下有益效果:The rainwater abandonment device for sponge city construction provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本装置通过巧妙的构思设计,利用雨水自身的重力作用压缩弹簧,弹簧带动隔板向下移动,使得浮球相对上移,堵住弃流口,即完成前期雨水的弃流。Through ingenious conception and design, the device uses the gravity of rainwater itself to compress the spring, and the spring drives the partition to move downward, so that the floating ball moves upward relatively, blocking the discharge outlet, that is, to complete the discharge of rainwater in the early stage.

同时,滑块随着隔板一起向下移动,使得原本被滑块堵住的出水管得以导通,即前期雨水弃流结束,开始收集后期相对干净的雨水。At the same time, the slider moves down together with the partition, so that the outlet pipe that was originally blocked by the slider can be turned on, that is, the rainwater abandonment in the early stage is over, and the relatively clean rainwater in the later stage starts to be collected.

整个装置构思巧妙,结构简单,不需电力设备驱动,成本低,效率高,易维护,具有很强的实用性和推广性。The whole device is ingeniously conceived, simple in structure, does not need to be driven by electric equipment, has low cost, high efficiency, is easy to maintain, and has strong practicability and popularization.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rainwater disposal device used in the construction of a sponge city.

其中,1、弃流箱;2、净水箱;3、进水口;4、杆体;5隔板;6、弹簧;7、浮球;8、排水口;9、滑块;10、出水管;11、净水层;12、出水口;13、弃流口。Among them, 1. Disposal flow box; 2. Clean water tank; 3. Water inlet; 4. Rod body; 5. Partition plate; 6. Spring; 7. Floating ball; ; 11, the water purification layer; 12, the water outlet; 13, the discarding outlet.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案的实施方式进行详细地说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail:

根据本申请的一个实施例,如图1所示,本方案用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置,包括由出水管10连通的弃流箱1和净水箱2;According to one embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1, this solution is used for the rainwater abandonment device for sponge city construction, including the abandonment flow box 1 and the clean water tank 2 connected by the outlet pipe 10;

弃流箱1包括箱体,设置于箱体上的进水口3和排水口8,杆体4一端与箱体内壁连接,另一端穿过隔板5上的弃流口13与浮球7连接,其中杆体材质为不锈钢材料。The jettison box 1 comprises a box body, a water inlet 3 and a drain port 8 arranged on the box body, one end of the rod body 4 is connected with the inner wall of the box body, and the other end passes through the jettison port 13 on the partition plate 5 and is connected with the floating ball 7, Wherein the rod body is made of stainless steel.

弃流口13的孔径小于浮球7的直径,保证浮球7堵住弃流口13,即弃流过程结束,雨水收集开始。排水口8的孔径小于进水口3和出水管10的孔径,保证后期雨水收集的正常进行。The aperture of the jettison 13 is smaller than the diameter of the floating ball 7 to ensure that the floating ball 7 blocks the jettison 13, that is, the jettisoning process ends and rainwater collection begins. The aperture of the water outlet 8 is smaller than the apertures of the water inlet 3 and the outlet pipe 10, so as to ensure normal rainwater collection in the later stage.

滑块9固定在隔板5上并与箱体内壁滑动连接。The slide block 9 is fixed on the dividing plate 5 and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the box.

箱体底部设置有至少两根弹簧6与隔板5连接并支撑隔板5,弹簧6能带动隔板5一起移动,隔板5能带动滑块9一起移动。The bottom of the box is provided with at least two springs 6 that are connected with the partition 5 and support the partition 5. The springs 6 can drive the partition 5 to move together, and the partition 5 can drive the slider 9 to move together.

净水箱2包括净水层11和出水口12,净水层11为由上而下依次连接设置的过滤层、吸附层和除臭层,多层次的净水设置,保证后期雨水收集的质量。The water purification tank 2 includes a water purification layer 11 and a water outlet 12. The water purification layer 11 is a filter layer, an adsorption layer and a deodorization layer connected sequentially from top to bottom. Multi-level water purification settings ensure the quality of later rainwater collection .

具体流程,前期浑浊易污染的雨水通过进水口3进入弃流箱1,雨水通过隔板5上的弃流口13流入箱体底部,再经排水口8流出。The specific process is that the turbid and easily polluting rainwater in the early stage enters the jettison box 1 through the water inlet 3, and the rainwater flows into the bottom of the box through the jettison 13 on the partition 5, and then flows out through the drain 8.

当搁板5上的水积累到一定容量时,在雨水重力作用下,隔板5挤压弹簧6,弹簧6收缩带动隔板5一起向下移动,即浮球7相对向上移动直到堵住弃流口13,同时滑块9随着隔板5一起向下移动,出水管10导通。When the water on the shelf 5 accumulates to a certain capacity, under the action of rainwater gravity, the partition 5 squeezes the spring 6, and the spring 6 contracts to drive the partition 5 to move downward together, that is, the floating ball 7 moves upward until it blocks the discarded Orifice 13, while the slide block 9 moves downward together with the partition plate 5, and the water outlet pipe 10 is conducted.

雨水经出水管10流入净水箱2,并依次流经过滤层、吸附层和除臭层,其中过滤层过滤除去水中直径较大的固体颗粒及杂质;吸附层上装有活性炭,吸附固体小颗粒及有机色素;除臭层上填充有除臭球,出去水中异味。The rainwater flows into the clean water tank 2 through the outlet pipe 10, and flows through the filter layer, the adsorption layer and the deodorization layer in sequence, wherein the filter layer filters and removes larger diameter solid particles and impurities in the water; the adsorption layer is equipped with activated carbon to absorb small solid particles and organic pigments; the deodorant layer is filled with deodorant balls to remove odors from the water.

雨水过滤后经出水口12流入储水装置。After the rainwater is filtered, it flows into the water storage device through the water outlet 12 .

本装置构思巧妙,结构简单,不需电力设备驱动,成本低,效率高,易维护,具有很强的实用性和推广性。The device is ingenious in conception, simple in structure, does not need to be driven by electric equipment, has low cost, high efficiency, is easy to maintain, and has strong practicability and popularization.

虽然结合附图对实用新型的具体实施方式进行了详细地描述,但不应理解为对本专利的保护范围的限定。在权利要求书所描述的范围内,本领域技术人员不经创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改和变形仍属本专利的保护范围。Although the specific implementation of the utility model has been described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this patent. Within the scope described in the claims, various modifications and deformations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative efforts still belong to the protection scope of this patent.

Claims (6)

1.一种用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置,其特征在于:包括由出水管(10)连通的弃流箱(1)和净水箱(2);1. A rainwater abandonment flow device for sponge city construction is characterized in that: comprise the flow abandonment box (1) and the clean water tank (2) that are communicated by the outlet pipe (10); 所述弃流箱(1)包括箱体,设置于箱体上的进水口(3)和排水口(8),与杆体(4)连接并通过杆体(4)固定在箱体内的浮球(7),以及与滑块(9)连接并通过滑块(9)固定在箱体内的隔板(5);所述隔板(5)上设置有弃流口(13);所述箱体底部设置有至少两根弹簧(6),用于支撑隔板(5);The jettison box (1) comprises a box body, a water inlet (3) and a discharge port (8) arranged on the box body, a floating ball ( 7), and be connected with slide block (9) and be fixed in the clapboard (5) in box body by slide block (9); Described clapboard (5) is provided with discarding outlet (13); Described box body The bottom is provided with at least two springs (6) for supporting the partition (5); 所述净水箱(2)包括净水层(11)和出水口(12)。The clean water tank (2) comprises a water clean layer (11) and a water outlet (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置,其特征在于:所述弃流口(13)的孔径小于浮球(7)的直径。2. The rainwater discarding device for sponge city construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aperture of the discarding outlet (13) is smaller than the diameter of the floating ball (7). 3.根据权利要求1所述的用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置,其特征在于:所述排水口(8)的孔径小于进水口(3)和出水管(10)的孔径。3. The rainwater discarding device for sponge city construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aperture of the outfall (8) is smaller than the aperture of the water inlet (3) and the outlet pipe (10). 4.根据权利要求1所述的用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置,其特征在于:所述滑块(9)与净水箱(1)的箱体滑动连接。4. The rainwater discarding device for sponge city construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slider (9) is slidably connected with the box body of the clean water tank (1). 5.根据权利要求1所述的用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置,其特征在于:所述杆体(4)材质为不锈钢材料。5. The rainwater disposal device for sponge city construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rod body (4) is made of stainless steel. 6.根据权利要求1所述的用于海绵城市建设的雨水弃流装置,其特征在于:所述净水层(11)为由上而下依次连接设置的过滤层、吸附层和除臭层。6. The rainwater abandonment device for sponge city construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water purification layer (11) is a filter layer, an adsorption layer and a deodorization layer connected sequentially from top to bottom .
CN201620892371.XU 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 A kind of rainwater flow-discarding device for sponge urban construction Expired - Fee Related CN206015855U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107842094A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-27 深圳天澄科工水系统工程有限公司 The catch-basin that a kind of rainwater dams and utilized
CN108867834A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-23 苏州润城环保科技有限公司 A kind of rainwater flow-discarding device
CN114349194A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 绍兴职业技术学院 Sponge is rainwater collection processing system for city construction

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107842094A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-27 深圳天澄科工水系统工程有限公司 The catch-basin that a kind of rainwater dams and utilized
CN108867834A (en) * 2018-06-26 2018-11-23 苏州润城环保科技有限公司 A kind of rainwater flow-discarding device
CN114349194A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-04-15 绍兴职业技术学院 Sponge is rainwater collection processing system for city construction
CN114349194B (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-12-06 绍兴职业技术学院 Sponge is rainwater collection processing system for city construction

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Granted publication date: 20170315