CN206009948U - A kind of jackrod structure of drill bit - Google Patents

A kind of jackrod structure of drill bit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206009948U
CN206009948U CN201621082384.7U CN201621082384U CN206009948U CN 206009948 U CN206009948 U CN 206009948U CN 201621082384 U CN201621082384 U CN 201621082384U CN 206009948 U CN206009948 U CN 206009948U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
drill bit
chip area
lobe
jackrod structure
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621082384.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201621082384.7U priority Critical patent/CN206009948U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206009948U publication Critical patent/CN206009948U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of jackrod structure of drill bit, belongs to machine tool technical field.It solves the low technical problem of existing bit bore efficiency.The jackrod structure of this drill bit includes the columned body of rod, the end of the body of rod has four spaced lobe bodies, four lobe bodies form cross slot in the end of the body of rod, the chip area of spiral is offered on the outer peripheral face of drilling rod, guiding gutter is offered on each lobe body, and guiding gutter is arranged along the length direction of drilling rod and is connected with chip area.Drill rod end in this utility model can assemble the cutter head structure with four cutting edges, and point of a knife is transitioned into four cutting edges to carry out chip after the drilling for completing original position, at once, and in the case where rod rotation speed is certain, stock-removing efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of jackrod structure of drill bit
Technical field
This utility model belongs to machine tool technical field, is related to a kind of jackrod structure of drill bit.
Background technology
Drill bit is the instrument of a kind of common machining or production operation, can drill on workpiece or construction object, fortune It is used on various electric drills, drilling machine or drilling machine, extensively, while the species of drill bit is also varied, usual drill bit is all for use range Including a knife bar, there is knife bar a tip, tip to have cutting blade, and there is chip area also on knife bar, during use drill bit around Vertical shaft rotates, while moving axially.Under the moment of torsion and responsive to axial force of drill bit, workpiece or construction object are cut and portal, broken Bits are discharged from chip area.
China's patent documentation (notification number:CN203592176U;The day for announcing:A kind of new beat is disclosed in 2014-05-14) Drill, including drilling rod, cutting edge, drilling rod is provided with connector, includes the skewed slot being adapted to cutting edge, skewed slot on connector It is divided into the first protection portion, the second protection portion by connector center and by connector, cutting edge includes two arc milling swords, two Bar arc milling sword is engaged on cutting edge top and forms point of a knife of the angle less than 90 degree;Protection portion be the thicker other end in one end compared with Thin skewback, drilling rod are welded with cutting edge, and drilling rod the week side of boss is provided with anti-dandruff screw thread.
Drill bit in above-mentioned patent documentation only has two cutting edges, and cutting effect is relatively low.
Content of the invention
The problems referred to above that this utility model is present for existing technology, there is provided a kind of jackrod structure of drill bit, this practicality New technical problem to be solved is:How drilling efficiency when drill bit use is improved.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
A kind of jackrod structure of drill bit, including the columned body of rod, it is characterised in that the end of the body of rod has four Spaced lobe body, four lobe bodies form cross slot in the end of the body of rod, offer on the outer peripheral face of the drilling rod The chip area of spiral, offers guiding gutter on each described lobe body, the guiding gutter arrange along the length direction of drilling rod and with The chip area is connected.
This jackrod structure is provided with the cutter head structure coordinated with which, and both are collectively forming a complete drill bit, and cutter head is tied Structure includes body, and body is in cross cylinder, have on body the first blade for being made up of two relative cutting edges and by Second blade of two other relative cutting edge composition, four cutting edges are located at the surrounding of body and along the highly square of body To setting, four cutting edges are respectively provided with the arc blade surface inclined to body central line, the arc of two cutting edges of the first blade Blade surface is gathered and a little forms point of a knife, and there is between the arc blade surface of two cutting edges of the second blade and point of a knife spacing.By knife Header structure is welded in the cross slot of jackrod structure end, and point of a knife is transitioned into four after the drilling for completing original position, at once Carrying out chip, in the case where rod rotation speed is certain, stock-removing efficiency lifts 2 times to individual cutting edge, and the intensity of cutter head is bigger, Cutting edge is not allowed fragile.
Further, in above-mentioned cutter head structure, the arc blade surface of two cutting edges of the second blade is located at knife respectively Sharp both sides and and the side wall of point of a knife both sides between have arc groove.Second blade is so prevented to Workpiece boring original position Interfere and affect, and quick smooth transition of the cutter head from two cutting edges to four cutting edges is easy to by arc groove.
In the jackrod structure of above-mentioned drill bit, the chip area is double helicla flute, and the chip area extends to cross At the notch of slot, two adjacent guiding gutters are connected with one of chip area, and two other is adjacent described to lead Chute is connected with another chip area.So it is easy to quick smoothly discharge scrap, is conducive to improving drilling efficiency.
In the jackrod structure of above-mentioned drill bit, the lobe body is located on the end face of the body of rod and week along the body of rod It is distributed to uniform intervals.Also uniform intervals are arranged so to cause four cutting edges, it is ensured that effect of each cutting edge is consistent, improves Drilling efficiency.
In the jackrod structure of above-mentioned drill bit, the lobe body is integrally formed with the body of rod.So ensure whole drilling rod Bonding strength, and reduce production process, easy to process quick.
In the jackrod structure of above-mentioned drill bit, the lateral surface of the lobe body is in cambered surface and the lobe body is by lobe body and the body of rod Thickness is gradually reduced outward for junction.The shape and structure of lobe body is matched with the arc blade surface of cutter head cutting edge, is reduced and is bored Interference and impact when bar drills on cutter head.
Compared with prior art, in this utility model, drill rod end can assemble the cutter head structure with four cutting edges, Point of a knife is formed by the relative cutting edge of two of which, and there is certain spacing between two other relative cutting edge and point of a knife, The spacing very little, point of a knife are transitioned into four cutting edges to carry out chip after the drilling for completing original position, at once, turn in drilling rod In the case that speed is certain, stock-removing efficiency is greatly improved, and the intensity of cutter head is bigger, and cutting edge is not allowed fragile.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of drill bit.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of drilling rod in drill bit.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of cutter head in drill bit.
In figure, 1, the body of rod;11st, chip area;12nd, guiding gutter;13rd, lobe body;14th, cross slot;2nd, body;21st, cutting edge; 21a, arc blade surface;22nd, point of a knife;23rd, arc groove.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
Generally only two cutting edges just to arranging of normal drill bit of the prior art, two such cutting edge are formed Point of a knife is sharper, is easy to the efficient operation when pulling out of hole, but follow-up due to the limited amount of cutting edge, and the rotating speed of drilling rod Limited, cause the efficiency of borehole cuttings low;Drill bit in the technical program is improved on this basis, such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 institutes Show, the jackrod structure of this drill bit includes the columned body of rod 1, the end of the body of rod 1 has four spaced lobe bodies 13, four Lobe body 13 forms cross slot 14 in the end of the body of rod 1, offers the chip area 11 of spiral, each lobe body on the outer peripheral face of drilling rod Guiding gutter 12 is offered on 13, and guiding gutter 12 is arranged along the length direction of drilling rod and is connected with chip area 11;Chip area 11 For double helicla flute, chip area 11 is extended at the notch of cross slot 14, two adjacent guiding gutters 12 and one of row Bits groove 11 is connected, and two other adjacent guiding gutter 12 is connected with another chip area 11.This jackrod structure is provided with The cutter head structure coordinated with which, both are collectively forming a complete drill bit, and the cutter head structure includes body 2, and body 2 is in cross The cylinder of type, has the first blade being made up of two relative cutting edges 21 and by two other relative cutting on body 2 Second blade of the composition of sword 21, four cutting edges 21 are positioned at the surrounding of body 2 and the short transverse along body 2 is arranged, four Cutting edge 21 is respectively provided with arc blade surface 21a to 2 centerline dip of body, the arc blade surface of two cutting edges 21 of the first blade 21a is gathered and is a little formed point of a knife 22, between having between arc blade surface 21a of two cutting edges 21 of the second blade and point of a knife 22 Away from;Arc blade surface 21a of two cutting edges 21 of the second blade is located at 22 both sides of point of a knife and the side wall with 22 both sides of point of a knife respectively Between have arc groove 23.Interference and impact of second blade on Workpiece boring original position is so prevented, and passes through arc Connected in star 23 is easy to cutter head from the quick smooth transition of two cutting edges, 21 to four cutting edges 21.
Quick smoothly discharge scrap is easy in chip area 11 on this jackrod structure and the design of guiding gutter 12, is conducive to improving Drilling efficiency;Lobe body 13 is located on the end face of the body of rod 1 and the circumferential uniform intervals distribution along the body of rod 1.Four cuttings are so caused Also uniform intervals are arranged sword 21, it is ensured that effect of each cutting edge 21 is consistent, improves drilling efficiency;Lobe body 13 and 1 one of the body of rod Molding.So ensure the bonding strength of whole drilling rod, and reduce production process, easy to process quick;The lateral surface of lobe body 13 In cambered surface and lobe body 13, by the junction of lobe body 13 and the body of rod 1, thickness is gradually reduced outward.The shape and structure and knife of lobe body 13 Arc blade surface 21a of head cutting edge 21 matches, and reduces interference and impact when drilling rod drills on cutter head.
Above-mentioned drilling rod and cutter head are used cooperatively, and are bored by being welded on to be formed cutter head in drill rod end cross slot 14 Head, cutter head are provided with four cutting edges 21, and point of a knife 22 is only made up of two relative cutting edges 21, and two other is relative to cut Cut between sword 21 and point of a knife 22 have certain spacing, the spacing very little, point of a knife 22 after the drilling for completing original position, at once It is transitioned into four cutting edges 21 to carry out chip, in the case where rod rotation speed is certain, stock-removing efficiency lifts 2 times, and cutter head Intensity bigger, cutting edge 21 is not allowed fragile.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of this utility model spirit.This utility model institute Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement or using similar to described specific embodiment Mode substitute, but without departing from of the present utility model spirit or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used the 1, body of rod herein;11st, chip area;12nd, guiding gutter;13rd, lobe body;14th, cross slot;2、 Body;21st, cutting edge;21a, arc blade surface;22nd, point of a knife;23rd, the term such as arc groove, but be not precluded from using other terms Probability.It is used for the purpose of more easily describing and explaining essence of the present utility model using these terms;They are explained All it is contrary with this utility model spirit into any additional restriction.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of jackrod structure of drill bit, including the columned body of rod (1), it is characterised in that the end of the body of rod (1) has Four spaced lobe body (13), four lobe body (13) form cross slot (14), the brill in the end of the body of rod (1) The chip area (11) of spiral is offered on the outer peripheral face of bar, offers guiding gutter (12) on each described lobe body (13), described Guiding gutter (12) is arranged along the length direction of drilling rod and is connected with the chip area (11).
2. the jackrod structure of drill bit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described chip area (11) are double spiral Groove, chip area (11) are extended at the notch of cross slot (14), two adjacent guiding gutters (12) and wherein Individual chip area (11) are connected, and two other adjacent described guiding gutter (12) is connected with another chip area (11).
3. the jackrod structure of drill bit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described lobe body (13) are located at the bar Circumferential uniform intervals distribution on the end face of body (1) and along the body of rod (1).
4. the jackrod structure of drill bit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that lobe body (13) and the body of rod (1) it is integrally formed.
5. the jackrod structure of drill bit according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the lateral surface of lobe body (13) is in Thickness is gradually reduced outward by the junction of lobe body (13) and the body of rod (1) for cambered surface and the lobe body (13).
CN201621082384.7U 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 A kind of jackrod structure of drill bit Expired - Fee Related CN206009948U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621082384.7U CN206009948U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 A kind of jackrod structure of drill bit

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621082384.7U CN206009948U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 A kind of jackrod structure of drill bit
CN201620450103.2U CN205684786U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 A kind of cutter head structure of drill bit

Related Parent Applications (1)

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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206009948U true CN206009948U (en) 2017-03-15

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CN201620450103.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205684786U (en) 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 A kind of cutter head structure of drill bit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105772809A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-07-20 刘小蓉 Drill stem and tool bit of drill bit and manufacturing method of drill bit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105772809A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-07-20 刘小蓉 Drill stem and tool bit of drill bit and manufacturing method of drill bit
CN105772809B (en) * 2016-05-17 2019-01-25 刘小蓉 A kind of manufacturing method of drill bit and drill bit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN205684786U (en) 2016-11-16

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170315

Termination date: 20200517