CN205995432U - A kind of stirred autoclave - Google Patents
A kind of stirred autoclave Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205995432U CN205995432U CN201620703016.3U CN201620703016U CN205995432U CN 205995432 U CN205995432 U CN 205995432U CN 201620703016 U CN201620703016 U CN 201620703016U CN 205995432 U CN205995432 U CN 205995432U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kettle
- end socket
- heat exchanging
- exchanging fluid
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model belongs to technical field of chemical, a kind of specifically related to stirred autoclave, including end socket and kettle, the top of end socket is provided with charging aperture and bracing frame, actuating device is provided with bracing frame, actuating device includes the motor being sequentially connected, decelerator, shaft coupling and shaft, shaft passes through end socket, and it is provided with axle envelope with the junction of end socket, auger is provided with shaft, autoclave body bottom is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening is provided with outlet valve, the inner bottom part of kettle is provided with feeder, feeder is hollow circular ring tubular structure, and through hole is uniformly offered on feeder, the outer wall of kettle is provided with chuck, chuck upper end is provided with heat exchanging fluid import, lower end is provided with heat exchanging fluid outlet, it is provided with heat exchanger tube in chuck, the import of heat exchanger tube is connected with heat exchanging fluid import, outlet is connected with heat exchanging fluid outlet.Its objective is：Solve the problems, such as that the mixing effect that existing stirred autoclave structure design defect exists is poor, reaction is insufficient, impact product quality.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of chemical and in particular to a kind of stirred autoclave.
Background technology
Reactor is a kind of container for physically or chemically reacting, by the structure design of container and parameter configuration,
Realize heating, the mixture function of evaporation, cooling and low high speed of technological requirement, for completing sulfuration, nitrification, hydrogenation, hydrocarbonylation, gathering
The pressure vessel of technical process such as close, be condensed, being widely used in the industries such as oil preparation, chemical and medicine industry, food and papermaking, especially
It is chemical products production industry, reactor is mostly all used as reaction vessel.Reactor generally comprises the kettle with cavity volume,
Be provided with the agitating device that material is stirred in kettle, agitating device stirring action is played to the material in kettle so as to
Mix homogeneously, fully reacts.Traditional agitating device includes motor, shaft and blade, and paddle is generally located on shaft bottom
Portion, the mixing effect of this alr mode is less desirable, is particularly applied in solid-liquid mixing and the reaction of gas-liquid mixed, stirs
Mix the uniformity poor, reaction is insufficient, affect product quality.
Utility model content
This utility model purpose is：Aim to provide a kind of stirred autoclave, set for solving existing stirred autoclave structure
The mixing effect that meter defect exists is poor, reaction is insufficient, the problem of impact product quality.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of stirred autoclave, including end socket and kettle, described end socket is seamlessly connected with the top of kettle, described end socket
Top is provided with charging aperture and bracing frame, and described charging aperture is provided with inlet valve, support frame as described above is provided with actuating device, described
Actuating device includes motor, decelerator, shaft coupling and the shaft being sequentially connected, described shaft pass through end socket and with envelope
The junction of head is provided with axle envelope, described shaft is provided with auger, the blade of described auger is up-small and down-big grading structure,
Described autoclave body bottom is provided with discharging opening, and described discharging opening is provided with outlet valve, and the inner bottom part of described kettle is provided with feeder, described enter
Glassware is uniformly to offer through hole on hollow circular ring tubular structure and feeder, and the outer wall of described kettle is provided with chuck, described
Chuck upper end is provided with heat exchanging fluid import, lower end is provided with heat exchanging fluid outlet, is provided with heat exchanger tube, described heat exchanger tube in described chuck
Import be connected with heat exchanging fluid import, export with heat exchanging fluid outlet be connected.
Using the utility model of technique scheme, shaft is provided with auger, auger both can stir to material
Mix it is also possible to be conveyed up and down to material, so material upper and lower in kettle can be sufficiently mixed, the effect of stirring is relatively
Good, be conducive to the carrying out of material reaction；Charging aperture on end socket can be used for feeding-in solid body or liquid feedstock, the entering of autoclave body bottom
Glassware is used for liquid feedstock or gas feed, and the charging that combines between the higher and lower levels is conducive to the mixing of material, and the through hole that feeder opens up can
To be disperseed the material of entrance, increase the mutual contact area of material, be conducive to uniformly mixing, reaction is fully.To sum up
Described, this stirred autoclave mixing effect is preferably, mixing evenness is higher, react relatively abundant, improves product to a certain extent
Quality.
Limit further, the length dimension of described auger is 1/3rd of kettle height dimension, such size design,
Being conducive to will be uniform for the material stirring within kettle.
Limit further, described decelerator is reducer of turbodrill, such structure design, and stable drive, noise are little.
Limit further, described heat exchanger tube spiral is set on kettle outer wall, such structure design, and heat exchange efficiency is relatively
Good.
Brief description
This utility model can be further illustrated by the nonlimiting examples that accompanying drawing is given；
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the embodiment of stirred autoclave of this utility model；
Main element symbol description is as follows：
End socket 1, kettle 2, charging aperture 31, inlet valve 32, discharging opening 33, outlet valve 34, bracing frame 4, motor 51, deceleration
Device 52, shaft coupling 53, axle envelope 54, shaft 55, auger 56, feeder 6, through hole 7, chuck 8, heat exchanging fluid outlet 91, heat exchange
Fluid inlet 92, heat exchanger tube 10.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art may be better understood this utility model, right with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples
Technical solutions of the utility model further illustrate.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of stirred autoclave of the present utility model, including end socket 1 and kettle 2, end socket 1 and kettle 2
Top is seamlessly connected, and the top of end socket 1 is provided with charging aperture 31 and bracing frame 4, and charging aperture 31 is provided with inlet valve 32, bracing frame 4
On actuating device is installed, actuating device includes motor 51, decelerator 52, shaft coupling 53 and the shaft 55 being sequentially connected,
Shaft 55 passes through end socket 1 and the junction with end socket 1 is provided with axle envelope 54, and shaft 55 is provided with auger 56, auger 56
Blade is up-small and down-big grading structure, and kettle 2 bottom is provided with discharging opening 33, and discharging opening 33 is provided with outlet valve 34, kettle 2 interior
Bottom is provided with feeder 6, and feeder 6 is uniformly to offer through hole 7 on hollow circular ring tubular structure and feeder 6, kettle 2
Outer wall is provided with chuck 8, and chuck 8 upper end is provided with heat exchanging fluid import 92, lower end is provided with heat exchanging fluid outlet 91, sets in chuck 8
There is heat exchanger tube 10, the import of heat exchanger tube 10 is connected with heat exchanging fluid import 92, export and be connected with heat exchanging fluid outlet 91.
Preferably auger 56 length dimension be kettle 2 height dimension 1/3rd, such size design, be conducive to by
Material stirring within kettle 2 is uniform.Indeed, it is possible to specifically consider as the case may be.
Preferably decelerator 52 is reducer of turbodrill, such structure design, and stable drive, noise are little.Indeed, it is possible to root
Specifically consider according to concrete condition.
Preferably heat exchanger tube 10 spiral is set on kettle 2 outer wall, such structure design, and heat exchange efficiency is preferable.In fact,
Can specifically consider as the case may be.
The present embodiment work operation is as follows, solid material is added in kettle 2 from charging aperture 31, liquid material is from charging aperture
31 or feeder 6 add kettle 2 in, gas material from feeder 6 add kettle 2 in, in kettle 2, band is stirred by auger 56
Move and mix and react, after reaction terminates, product is discharged from discharging opening 33.Auger 56 both can be stirred to material, also may be used
To be conveyed up and down to material, so material upper and lower in kettle 2 can be sufficiently mixed, the effect of stirring preferably, has
Carrying out beneficial to material reaction.The material of entrance can be disperseed by the through hole 7 opening up on feeder 6, increases material mutual
Between contact area, be conducive to uniformly mixing, reaction is fully.
A kind of stirred autoclave above this utility model being provided is described in detail.The explanation of specific embodiment is only
It is to be used to help understand method of the present utility model and its core concept.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill for the art
For personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, this utility model can also be carried out with some improvement and modify,
These improve and modification also falls in this utility model scope of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of stirred autoclave, including end socket (1) and kettle (2), described end socket (1) is seamlessly connected with the top of kettle (2),
It is characterized in that：The top of described end socket (1) is provided with charging aperture (31) and bracing frame (4), described charging aperture (31) be provided with into
Material valve (32), support frame as described above (4) is provided with actuating device, motor (51) that described actuating device includes being sequentially connected,
Decelerator (52), shaft coupling (53) and shaft (55), described shaft (55) passes through end socket (1) and the connection with end socket (1)
Place is provided with axle envelope (54), described shaft (55) is provided with auger (56), the blade of described auger (56) is up-small and down-big
Grading structure, described kettle (2) bottom is provided with discharging opening (33), and described discharging opening (33) is provided with outlet valve (34), described kettle
(2) inner bottom part is provided with feeder (6), and described feeder (6) is uniformly to open on hollow circular ring tubular structure and feeder (6)
It is provided with through hole (7), the outer wall of described kettle (2) is provided with chuck (8), and described chuck (8) upper end is provided with heat exchanging fluid import
(92), lower end is provided with heat exchanging fluid outlet (91), is provided with heat exchanger tube (10) in described chuck (8), the entering of described heat exchanger tube (10)
Mouthful it is connected with heat exchanging fluid import (92), exports and export (91) with heat exchanging fluid and be connected, the length dimension of described auger (56) is
/ 3rd of kettle (2) height dimension.
2. a kind of stirred autoclave according to claim 1 it is characterised in that：Described decelerator (52) is slowed down for turbine
Device.
3. a kind of stirred autoclave according to claim 2 it is characterised in that：Described heat exchanger tube (10) spiral is set in kettle
On body (2) outer wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620703016.3U CN205995432U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of stirred autoclave |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620703016.3U CN205995432U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of stirred autoclave |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205995432U true CN205995432U (en) | 2017-03-08 |
Family
ID=58201119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620703016.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205995432U (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of stirred autoclave |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205995432U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113181869A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-30 | 山东彩客东奥化学有限公司 | Nitration reactor for producing p-nitrotoluene from toluene |
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201620703016.3U patent/CN205995432U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113181869A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-30 | 山东彩客东奥化学有限公司 | Nitration reactor for producing p-nitrotoluene from toluene |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170308 Termination date: 20170705 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |