CN205994819U - A kind of device for mitigating injection pain - Google Patents
A kind of device for mitigating injection pain Download PDFInfo
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- CN205994819U CN205994819U CN201620710093.1U CN201620710093U CN205994819U CN 205994819 U CN205994819 U CN 205994819U CN 201620710093 U CN201620710093 U CN 201620710093U CN 205994819 U CN205994819 U CN 205994819U
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- pain
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- injection
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- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (-)-isopinocampheol Natural products C1C(O)C(C)C2C(C)(C)C1C2 REPVLJRCJUVQFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940116229 borneol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N borneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)CC1C2(C)C CKDOCTFBFTVPSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-isoborneol Natural products C1CC2(C)C(O)CC1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010022086 Injection site pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001640 nerve ending Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008058 pain sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010049816 Muscle tightness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000114 Pain Threshold Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006397 emotional response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010999 medical injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000929 nociceptor Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037040 pain threshold Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001170 unmyelinated nerve fiber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗注射领域，尤其是一种用于减轻注射疼痛的装置。The utility model relates to the field of medical injection, in particular to a device for alleviating injection pain.
背景技术Background technique
疼痛的特定感受器是Aδ纤维和C纤维的神经末梢，它们分布在皮肤、肌层及内脏器官。当创伤性刺激作用于痛感受器，使人感到疼痛，疼痛信号经神经传入大脑产生疼痛感觉和情绪反应。The specific receptors for pain are the nerve endings of Aδ fibers and C fibers, which are distributed in the skin, muscle layer and internal organs. When traumatic stimuli act on pain receptors, people feel pain, and pain signals are transmitted to the brain through nerves to generate pain sensation and emotional responses.
在临床医学中，注射造成的疼痛使患者易产生谈“打针”色变。调查显示:在发达国家有80％的未成年人与21.8％的成年人恐惧注射器。疼痛作为不舒适的最高形式，不仅给患者带来生理上的痛苦和心理上的恐惧，同时也影响着患者对护理过程的满意度，如何减轻注射疼痛一直是护理的一个难题。In clinical medicine, the pain caused by injection makes patients prone to discoloration when talking about "injection". The survey shows that in developed countries, 80% of minors and 21.8% of adults fear syringes. As the highest form of discomfort, pain not only brings physical pain and psychological fear to patients, but also affects patients' satisfaction with the nursing process. How to alleviate injection pain has always been a difficult problem in nursing.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型要解决上述现有技术的缺点，提供一种用于减轻注射疼痛的装置。The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a device for alleviating injection pain.
本实用新型解决其技术问题采用的技术方案：这种用于减轻注射疼痛的装置，包括振动按摩器，振动按摩器内设有音乐模块，振动按摩器底部设有冰片。The utility model adopts the technical scheme to solve the technical problem: the device for alleviating injection pain includes a vibrating massager, a music module is arranged in the vibrating massager, and borneol is arranged at the bottom of the vibrating massager.
作为优选，所述振动按摩器底部设有半圆头钉，用于固定中间设有开孔的冰片。As a preference, the bottom of the vibrating massager is provided with semi-round nails for fixing the ice flakes with holes in the middle.
作为优选，所述振动按摩器上设有控制其运行的开关，开关另与音乐模块相连接。Preferably, the vibration massager is provided with a switch to control its operation, and the switch is also connected to the music module.
实用新型有益的效果是：本实用新型结构合理，通过振动、冰敷、音乐，结合了三种疼痛控制理论——疼痛控制的门理论、递减有毒传递和分散注意力，欺骗大脑对身体不舒服的刺激，免除剧烈疼痛感受，最大限度的减少了注射时的疼痛感，自然而迅速的减少从扎针开始到推药过程的疼痛，将人文关怀和无痛原理融入操作过程中，使患者感到心理和生理上的舒适。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model has a reasonable structure, and combines three pain control theories—the door theory of pain control, decreasing toxic transmission and distraction through vibration, ice, and music, to deceive the brain and make the body feel uncomfortable Stimulation, free from severe pain, minimize the pain during injection, naturally and quickly reduce the pain from the needle sticking to the medicine pushing process, integrate humanistic care and painless principles into the operation process, and make patients feel psychologically and physical comfort.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的安装结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the present utility model;
图3是刺激因子皮下注射临床试验不同方法下的疼痛评分图；其中实验组1单独采用按摩，实验组2同时采用音乐冰敷和按摩。Figure 3 is a graph of pain scores under different methods in clinical trials of subcutaneous injection of stimulating factors; experimental group 1 used massage alone, and experimental group 2 used music ice compress and massage at the same time.
附图标记说明：按摩器1，冰片2，开关3，半圆头钉4，开孔5。Explanation of reference signs: massager 1, ice sheet 2, switch 3, semicircular head nail 4, opening 5.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明：Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
实施例：如图1，一种用于减轻注射疼痛的装置，包括振动按摩器1，振动按摩器1内设有音乐模块，开关3用于同时控制振动按摩器1和音乐模块。如图2所示，振动按摩器1底部通过半圆头钉4与带有开孔5的冰片2连接，便于固定，方便更换，因冰片直接与患者身体接触，每次使用后均需更换。Embodiment: As shown in Figure 1, a device for alleviating injection pain includes a vibration massager 1, a music module is arranged in the vibration massager 1, and a switch 3 is used to simultaneously control the vibration massager 1 and the music module. As shown in Figure 2, the bottom of the vibrating massager 1 is connected with the ice sheet 2 with the opening 5 through the semicircular head nail 4, which is convenient for fixing and easy to replace. Because the ice sheet directly contacts the patient's body, it needs to be replaced after each use.
通过音乐播放，分散注意力，可减轻疼痛；通过冰片2的冰敷是一种非药物控制疼痛的方法，由于冰敷可使局部毛细血管收缩，减轻局部充血、出血、抑制细胞的活动，使神经末梢的敏感性降低，从而可减轻疼痛；通过按摩器1的局部按摩，可缓解局部肌肉紧张，使局部痛感觉麻痹或提高疼痛阈值，减少患者的注意力，达到减轻注射疼痛的目的。Playing music can distract attention and relieve pain; ice compresses through borneol 2 are a non-drug method for pain control, because ice compresses can shrink local capillaries, reduce local congestion, bleeding, and inhibit cell activity, making The sensitivity of nerve endings is reduced, thereby reducing pain; the local massage by massager 1 can relieve local muscle tension, paralyze local pain sensation or increase pain threshold, reduce patient's attention, and achieve the purpose of alleviating injection pain.
如图3所示，采用本实用新型所述的装置，可起到有效的缓解注射的疼痛效果。As shown in Figure 3, the device described in the present invention can effectively alleviate the pain of injection.
使用时，注射之前，将冰片2贴合在注射部位的静脉上方，并通过开关3开启按摩器1及其内部的音乐模块，开始振动及播放音乐，后再进行注射。During use, before the injection, stick the borneol 2 on the vein above the injection site, and turn on the massager 1 and its internal music module through the switch 3, start to vibrate and play music, and then perform the injection.
除上述实施例外，本实用新型还可以有其他实施方式。凡采用等同替换或等效变换形成的技术方案，均落在本实用新型要求的保护范围。In addition to the above embodiments, the utility model can also have other implementations. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620710093.1U CN205994819U (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of device for mitigating injection pain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620710093.1U CN205994819U (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of device for mitigating injection pain |
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| CN205994819U true CN205994819U (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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| CN201620710093.1U Active CN205994819U (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of device for mitigating injection pain |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107158555A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州科技城医院 | External application pain of alleviation apparatus and system |
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2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201620710093.1U patent/CN205994819U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107158555A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州科技城医院 | External application pain of alleviation apparatus and system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |