CN205975086U - Dysmorphism rotary drum washing machine - Google Patents

Dysmorphism rotary drum washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205975086U
CN205975086U CN201620722033.1U CN201620722033U CN205975086U CN 205975086 U CN205975086 U CN 205975086U CN 201620722033 U CN201620722033 U CN 201620722033U CN 205975086 U CN205975086 U CN 205975086U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating cylinder
water
rotary drum
washing machine
washing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620722033.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴进杰
汪健
张骞
黄廷燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao University of Science and Technology
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Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao University of Science and Technology filed Critical Qingdao University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201620722033.1U priority Critical patent/CN205975086U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205975086U publication Critical patent/CN205975086U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The patent of the utility model relates to a dysmorphism rotary drum washing machine, include: the casing, variable frequency motor, spring bearing structure, rotary drum and steel ladle have a steel ladle structure in that the casing is inside, and the steel ladle is inside to have hemisphere rotary drum structure, the direct drive drum of motor, the inside bottom of rotary drum is equipped with protruding blade, can strengthen the stirring of rivers, and the outside is equipped with the blade, drives rivers centrifugation motion. Water and detergent be under the inside bellied drive of rotary drum during the washing, is rotary motion and produces centrifugal force and pass the clothing and take away the dirt, and water and detergent are thrown away behind the hemisphere rotary drum in the drive of the outside prismatic blade of rotary drum outsidely upwards inside the inner cup circulates the rotary drum along the rotary drum down, is thrown away again afterwards that to pass the clothing so constantly repeated until washing the clothing totally. The utility model discloses it is a water -saving to utilize centrifugal washing methods, improved washing efficiency, saves time, low wearing and tearing and low winding dysmorphism rotary drum washing machine.

Description

Special-shaped rotating cylinder washing machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to washing machine technology field, the special-shaped rotating cylinder washing machine of more particularly to a kind of centrifugal principle.
Background technology
China's domestic electric washer industry, through the development of 30 years, has been stepped into the maturity period, and volume of production and marketing exceedes within 2013 70000000.At present, washing machine industry is stepping into the technological innovation epoch based on product up-gradation, and product-specific investments are upgraded It is the key target for investment of industry.Washing machine manufacturing enterprise of China more than 100, still with low and middle-grade machines produce based on, shared by high-grade machine Ratio is less than 10%.
Washing machine main on the market at present has two kinds:Tumbling-box washing machine, pulsator washing machine.Although current laundry Machine has and relatively saves time, and the advantages of laundry speed, but still exists and wastes water, is wound around that clothing, washing are clean etc. many to be lacked Point.
Product quality situation aspect, from the point of view of 3 annual datas of 2011-2013 it can be seen that problem most be detergency Energy project, accounts for 63%, 87% product washing (-)off properties existing problems in unqualified batch, mode of washing aspect, at present on the market Washing machine only have impeller and two kinds of cylinder, and never have revolutionary innovation to the mode of washing of washing machine, therefore right The research of washing of drum type washing machine principle is particularly important.
Integration with electron electric power, motor and control technology in recent years makes adjustable frequency motor technology more and more integrated Change and intelligent, high-performance, high reliability have become as adjustable frequency motor development trend (Liu Jifang. Asynchronous Frequency-variable motor is sent out Exhibition summary [J]. micro machine .2007:78).Our type of drive to washing machine, water circulation, and inner core shape are all carried out Improve it is therefore an objective to make washing machine have washing efficiently, water saving, timesaving advantage.
Because clothing is fibr tissue, there is sponge type hide dirt and receive the characteristic of stain, the purpose of washing clothing is all fiber Spot in tissue is ejected, and the desired detergent effect of washing clothing is exactly to realize clothes fiber constantly " water suction " and " water squeezing ", Clothes fiber is constantly immersed by water, then again with water extrusion and soil release and taking out of, the having of various washing action Effect function is all continuous " suction " and " extrusion " for realizing clothing to cleaning solution.From artificial hand rubbing do washing Machine laundry machine washing Clothing, its major mechanical action should be:Make clothing in mutually rubbing, beat and impacting, cleaning solution is constantly from clothes fiber Inside passes through, and while softening spot, during the continuous extrusion of water and inspiration, spot could be taken out of from fiber finer seam Come.Judge the intensity of washing and corresponding wash degree, the frequency of " squeezing " and " suction " and the effective of their stain removal rinses should be conceived to Property.
Apply on washing machine and can effectively improve detersive efficiency using centrifugal principle, Chinese similar principles patent has ZL201210460135.7 document is related to a kind of centrifugal type washing machine, equipped with spray equipment on washing tub inwall.In motor drives Bucket rotation, water pump leaves spray equipment and drenches water on clothing, and centrifugal force passes water through clothes washing clothing;Patent is ZL201510492120.2 document is related to one kind the present invention relates to formula inner tank of washing machine is beaten in a kind of centrifugation, impeller high-speed rotation with Water high-speed rotation together with clothing in cylinder, water and clothing is driven to be close to the inwall of inner tank of washing machine under powerful centrifugal action Upper rotation and by beating plate, mutually beat rolling with beating plate, after beating plate, clothing is in powerful centrifugal action again Unfold and come, it is to avoid be wound around, until cleaning clothing;Patent is related to a kind of centrifugal taking off for ZL 201410438230.6 document and washes One body washer, including the outer tube on base, outer tube is built-in to be equipped with inner core, and inner core supplies water by Motor drive and by water pump, outer tube Scrubbing section including top and the storage area of bottom, the lower end of storage area is closed by base plate, and on base plate, device has with draining valve Discharge pipe, inner core is arranged in scrubbing section, and including vertical tube part and tapered portion, the upper end of vertical tube part is covered by inner cap, vertical tube part Carry first row water hole on the wall of side, the side wall of tapered portion carries second row water hole.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide special-shaped rotating cylinder machine design, solves existing washing machine and takes power consumption, use The big problem of the water yield.
The technical scheme that the utility model is adopted is:Special-shaped rotating cylinder washing machine, including:Casing, motor, spring supporting is tied Structure, rotating cylinder and steel ladle, is characterized in that:There is water tub structure in casing internal, inside steel ladle, have barrel configuration, motor is located at The bottom of the barrel that is filled with water outer end, is welded with rotating cylinder phase, and by reinforcement to structural strengthening, motor shaft is fixed by bearing shell, and bearing shell has Lip-type packing seals, and motor directly drives rotating cylinder to rotate, and the bottom of the barrel that is filled with water adopts six roots of sensation support spring to support, and spring is fixed on Support bottom.
Rotating cylinder is hemispherical, and the barrel whole body spreads all over aperture, is provided with prismatic blade outside barrel, and rotating cylinder inner bottom surface is provided with projection Blade, when rotating cylinder rotates, projection can drive water circulation, and outer foil drives water to prolong and follows through upper lid outside rotating cylinder Ring is to inside rotating cylinder.The outer layer steel ladle of cooperation rotating cylinder is hemispherical, and the staving top that is filled with water is provided with closure it is ensured that certain is close Envelope require, the bottom of the barrel that is filled with water by the six roots of sensation spring supporting of circle distribution, in order to support whole rotating cylinder, steel ladle, liquid detergent and clothing Slow down vibrations in the weight of thing and rotation process.
Monolithic case of the present invention is divided into dismountable upper and lower two parts, top be provided with flat cover dome-type cylinder be ABS Engineering plastics are made, and bottom adopts sheet metal coating processing for cylindrical tube;Top taps into water pipe, and water inlet pipe is installed electromagnetism Water inlet switch, automatically controls the water consumption of each laundry processes;Drainpipe is arranged on the bottom of shell, controls row by electromagnetic switch Water;Whole outer casing bottom has four legs, supports whole washing machine.
The utility model is set up on the basis of centrifuge washing and centrifugal dehydration, and beneficial effect is using hemispheric rotating cylinder, Using centrifuge washing principle, on hemispheric rotating cylinder, outer foil realizes washing water circulation, improves clean result, has water-saving, province The advantage that Shi Sheng electricity, clothes are not wound around, compact simultaneously, structure is simple, and low cost of manufacture meets household demand, easily quilt Masses are approved there is good application prospect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is washing machine full sectional view
Fig. 2 is barrel configuration schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is inner cover structure schematic diagram
Fig. 4 is chassis structure schematic diagram
Fig. 5 is washing machine outside drawing
In figure, 1, adjustable frequency motor 2, support spring 3, deep floor 4, rotating cylinder 5, steel ladle 6, water inlet pipe 7, inner cap 8, outer Lid 9, sealing ring 10, prismatic blade 11, rotating shaft 12, bearing shell 13, distance bolt 14, chassis 15, control panel
Specific embodiment
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the composition of the utility model complete machine structure includes:Adjustable frequency motor 1, support spring 2, Deep floor 3, rotating cylinder 4, steel ladle 5, water inlet pipe 6, inner cap 7, enclosing cover 8 sealing ring 9, prismatic blade 10, rotating shaft 11, bearing shell 12, fixed Away from bolt 13, chassis 14, control panel 15.The rotating shaft 11 of adjustable frequency motor 1 and rotating cylinder 4 are joined directly together, and form power conveying system System.Steel ladle 5 bottom is supported by six groups of springs 2, and top inner cap 7 is sealed with sealing ring 9.Rotating shaft 11 is limited in one by bearing shell 12 Rotate on axis.Rotating shaft 11 and rotating cylinder 4 are structure as a whole, and form rotary body.
Washing machine rotating cylinder 4 is hemispherical, and the barrel whole body spreads all over aperture, is provided with prismatic blade, rotating cylinder inner bottom surface outside barrel It is provided with raised blade, when rotating cylinder rotates, projection can drive water circulation, outside prismatic blade 10 drives water to prolong rotating cylinder 4 Outside is recycled to inside rotating cylinder 4 through upper lid.The steel ladle 5 of the outside cooperation rotating cylinder of rotating cylinder 4 is hemispherical, staving thickness 1mm, bottom Portion thickness 4mm, the staving top that is filled with water is provided with closure, prevents the water in washing from leaking out, blend rubber sealing ring 9 ensures one Fixed seal request, steel ladle 5 is supported by six roots of sensation spring 2, and has 4 booster actions of four floors, steel ladle 5 bottom centre and change Frequency motor 1 rotating shaft is connected, and motor directly drives inner cylinder rotating, and bearing shell limits rotating shaft makes rotating shaft stably rotate, and equipped with lip Sealing ring seals.Variable-frequency motor 1 is located at steel ladle 5 bottom outer end, welds with rotating cylinder phase, and by reinforcement to structural strengthening, Machine shaft 11 passes through bearing shell 12 to be fixed, and bearing shell 12 has lip-type packing seal, prevents washings from leaking to washing machine internal, Motor 1 directly drives rotating cylinder 4 to rotate.Adjustable frequency motor 1 is fixed in steel ladle 5 lower section screw by 4 studs, and has set Cylinder guarantee motor 1 and the mounting distance of steel ladle 5.Steel ladle 5 bottom is supported using six groups of support springs 2, and spring 2 is fixed on machine Seat bottom, acts the effect supporting inner/outer tube and damping.Washing machine chassis 14, the bottom support plate six roots of sensation placed over spring, below Four pin are had to be supported on ground, one of support feet adjustable-height.Equipped with water inlet and chain of command outside washing machine body Plate 15.
The utility model construction profile fuselage is semicircle for cylinder-shaped upper part.Control panel 15 is in side, clothes pick-and-place Enclosing cover 8 and inner cap 7, inner cap has certain sealing function when closing, transparent in the middle part of exterior and interior cover, convenient observation laundry situation.? The rotating cylinder 4 that internal layer manufactures for stainless steel material, the steel ladle 5 that the second layer is molded for stainless steel material, outermost layer is shell, by metal plate Gold manufactures, and is supported integrally on chassis 14 with inner parts such as steel ladles by 2 rotating cylinders of support spring.
The utility model is to realize centrifuge washing principle, employs hemispheric rotating cylinder, and is directly driven with motor, inner core Produce centrifugal force with clothing high-speed rotation, the water centrifugalization in clothing is thrown out of, and the drive due to inertia force and blade makes Water finally rolls back inner core center upwards along outer tube wall, thus forming the centrifugation water circulation that cleaning solution constantly passes through clothing.Clothing Thing, to the suction of cleaning solution and discharge, " squeezes and inhales " process, effectively internal for the clothing dirt with surface in simulation washing principle Dirt is taken out of.
During the work of the utility model washing machine, intake by top, bottom draining, automatic control system controls.Start to wash When, water and washing agent together enter in tube filled with water 3 through water inlet pipe 6, and the about dipped clothing of slurry, during similar drum wash Water consumption.When washing starts, variable-frequency motor 1 starts, and through rotating shaft 11, drives hemisphere rotating cylinder 4 to turn by setting speed 400r/min Dynamic, and can regularly reversely rotate.Water and washing agent, under the drive of rotating cylinder 4 internal protrusion, rotate and produce centrifugation Power passes through clothing, and water and washing agent are thrown out of after hemispherical rotating cylinder under the driving of the outside prismatic blade 10 of rotating cylinder 4 outside along rotating cylinder Portion passes upward through inner cap 7 and is recycled to inside rotating cylinder 4, be subsequently again thrown out of so constantly be repeated up to wash clothing through clothing dry Only.After rotating cylinder 4 rotates washing a few minutes in one direction, taper off in the presence of automatic control system, make in rotating cylinder 4 Clothing by deadweight free-falling and turns an angle, and control system controlled motor 1 rotates and continues washing, when motor rotates forward one section Between to be switched to the purpose of reversion be that each position of clothing can be passed through by water and washing agent, will clothing the washing of each dead angle dry Only.Through washing after a while, enter next step rinse cycle, in bucket, cleaning solution is discharged through discharging tube, tapping valve is closed, and enters Water valve is opened, and washings enter tube filled with water 3 through water inlet pipe 6, and now inflow is big relative to first washing process, is easy to clothing Water is rinsed.Hemispherical cylinder 2 is pressed medium speed by variable-frequency motor 1 through main shaft 6 and is driven, prismatic blade in hemispherical cylinder 10 stirring water form swirling water current, and clothing moves in rotating cylinder 4 and flow action lower edge swirling water current, can be by clothing inner deep Spot is taken away.Hemispherical cylinder 2 can achieve positive and negative both direction rotation under control of the control system, to strengthen wash effect, Rinse cycle typically will be carried out 2 to 3 times, carries out water inlet, rinsing and the drainage procedure of 2 to 3 times respectively.The drying dehydration stage, Liquid is first bled off by outlet pipe 1, and adjustable frequency motor 1 drives hemispherical inner core 2 progressively to accelerate to rotate, and rotating speed reaches drying speed After 1000r/m, through a period of time, reach regulation humidity requirement.The design washing principle the most basic due to realizing laundry, makes Water constantly passes through clothing, can achieve higher clean ratio, time-consuming, low abrasion, water-saving and electricity-saving effect is significant simultaneously.

Claims (4)

1. special-shaped rotating cylinder washing machine, including:Casing, motor, spring cupport structure, rotating cylinder and steel ladle, is characterized in that:In casing There is water tub structure inside, has barrel configuration inside steel ladle, and motor is located at the bottom of the barrel outer end that is filled with water, and welds with rotating cylinder phase, and By reinforcement to structural strengthening, motor shaft is fixed by bearing shell, and bearing shell has lip-type packing to seal, and motor directly drives rotating cylinder Rotation, the bottom of the barrel that is filled with water adopts six roots of sensation support spring to support, and spring is fixed on support bottom.
2. abnormity rotating cylinder washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that:Rotating cylinder is hemispherical, and the barrel whole body spreads all over little Hole, is provided with prismatic blade outside barrel, rotating cylinder inner bottom surface is provided with raised blade, and when rotating cylinder rotates, projection can drive Water circulation, outer foil drives water to prolong and is recycled to inside rotating cylinder through upper lid outside rotating cylinder.
3. abnormity rotating cylinder washing machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The outer layer steel ladle of cooperation rotating cylinder is in hemisphere Shape, the staving top that is filled with water is provided with closure it is ensured that certain seal request.
4. abnormity rotating cylinder washing machine according to claim 3, is characterized in that:The bottom of the barrel that is filled with water is by the six roots of sensation bullet of circle distribution Spring supports, and slows down vibrations in order to support in the weight of whole rotating cylinder, steel ladle, liquid detergent and clothing and rotation process.
CN201620722033.1U 2016-07-10 2016-07-10 Dysmorphism rotary drum washing machine Expired - Fee Related CN205975086U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620722033.1U CN205975086U (en) 2016-07-10 2016-07-10 Dysmorphism rotary drum washing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620722033.1U CN205975086U (en) 2016-07-10 2016-07-10 Dysmorphism rotary drum washing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205975086U true CN205975086U (en) 2017-02-22

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106835600A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-13 厦门大学嘉庚学院 A kind of light-duty turbine type car washing installation and its method of work
CN110065164A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-30 陈常 A kind of building building cement is stirred system and method
CN113897759A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-07 怀化学院 Hydrodynamic drive small-sized washing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106835600A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-13 厦门大学嘉庚学院 A kind of light-duty turbine type car washing installation and its method of work
CN106835600B (en) * 2017-04-12 2023-08-18 厦门大学嘉庚学院 Light turbine type washing device and working method thereof
CN110065164A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-30 陈常 A kind of building building cement is stirred system and method
CN113897759A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-01-07 怀化学院 Hydrodynamic drive small-sized washing device
CN113897759B (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-07-25 怀化学院 Hydrodynamic force driven small-sized washing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20170710