CN205964570U - Cranium struts drainage device after neurosurgery - Google Patents

Cranium struts drainage device after neurosurgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205964570U
CN205964570U CN201620354219.6U CN201620354219U CN205964570U CN 205964570 U CN205964570 U CN 205964570U CN 201620354219 U CN201620354219 U CN 201620354219U CN 205964570 U CN205964570 U CN 205964570U
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drainage tube
forceps
pliers
drainage
tube
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CN201620354219.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈伟
王茂德
姜海涛
杜昌旺
鱼潇
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开一种神经外科后颅撑开引流装置,包括钳体,所述钳体由左钳体和右钳体组成,所述钳体的左钳体和右钳体前端均设置有撑开爪,所述撑开爪的外侧设置有挡环,所述钳柄的中部设置有锁紧结构,所述锁紧结构的左侧伸出端设置有锁紧螺丝,所述锁紧结构的右侧的钳柄的左侧设置有支撑弹簧,所述钳体的右钳体内侧中间固定安装有固定环,所述固定环上滑动安装有引流管,所述引流管的上端设置有圆孔,所述引流管的下端设置有注药管,所述钳体的中间转动安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的上端右侧固定安装有魔术贴,可以满足撑开和引流,稳定装置减少了风险的发生,增加了手术的安全性,而且还可以对患者的颅内进行注药治疗,减轻了患者的病痛。

The utility model discloses a neurosurgery posterior cranial stretching and drainage device, which comprises a forceps body, the forceps body is composed of a left forceps body and a right forceps body, and the front ends of the forceps body are both provided with braces Open the claw, the outer side of the spread claw is provided with a retaining ring, the middle part of the handle of the pliers is provided with a locking structure, and the left side of the locking structure is provided with a locking screw. The left side of the pliers handle on the right side is provided with a support spring, and a fixed ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the right pliers body of the pliers body, and a drainage tube is slidably installed on the fixed ring, and a round hole is arranged at the upper end of the drainage tube , the lower end of the drainage tube is provided with a drug injection tube, the middle of the pliers body is rotated and installed with a support plate, and the right side of the upper end of the support plate is fixed with a Velcro, which can meet the requirements of stretching and drainage, and the stabilization device reduces The occurrence of risk increases the safety of the operation, and it can also inject medicine into the patient's brain, reducing the patient's pain.

Description

一种神经外科后颅撑开引流装置A neurosurgery posterior cranial distraction drainage device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种神经外科后颅撑开引流装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a neurosurgery posterior cranial distraction drainage device.

背景技术Background technique

后颅手术是一种神经外科手术经常做的手术,往往需要医生牵拉后颅凹软组织,在手术过后往往需要给患者进行脑部引流,而现在的医疗中撑开器和引流装置往往是分开的,需要多名医生的同时协作才能完成,给患者带来了痛苦,且增加了手术的难度。Posterior cranial surgery is a common neurosurgery operation, which often requires the doctor to pull the soft tissue of the posterior cranial fossa. After the operation, it is often necessary to drain the brain of the patient. However, in current medical treatment, the spreader and the drainage device are often separated. It requires the simultaneous cooperation of multiple doctors to complete, which brings pain to the patient and increases the difficulty of the operation.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种神经外科后颅撑开引流装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a neurosurgical posterior cranial distraction drainage device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种神经外科后颅撑开引流装置,包括钳体,所述钳体由左钳体和右钳体组成,所述钳体的左钳体和右钳体前端均设置有撑开爪,所述撑开爪的外侧设置有挡环,所述钳体的左端设置有钳柄,所述钳柄的中部设置有锁紧结构,所述锁紧结构的左侧伸出端设置有锁紧螺丝,所述锁紧结构的右侧的钳柄的左侧设置有支撑弹簧,所述钳体的右钳体内侧中间固定安装有固定环,所述固定环上滑动安装有引流管,所述引流管的上端设置有圆孔,所述引流管的下端设置有注药管,所述钳体的中间转动 安装有支撑板,所述支撑板的上端右侧固定安装有魔术贴。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a neurosurgery posterior cranial distraction drainage device, including a forceps body, the forceps body is composed of a left forceps body and a right forceps body, the left forceps body of the forceps body and the front ends of the right pliers body are all provided with stretching claws, the outside of the stretching claws is provided with a retaining ring, the left end of the pliers body is provided with a pliers handle, the middle part of the pliers handle is provided with a locking structure, and the lock The left side extension end of the tight structure is provided with a locking screw, the left side of the pliers handle on the right side of the locking structure is provided with a supporting spring, and a fixed ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner side of the right pliers body of the pliers body. A drainage tube is slidably installed on the fixing ring, a round hole is arranged at the upper end of the drainage tube, a drug injection tube is arranged at the lower end of the drainage tube, a support plate is installed in the middle rotation of the pliers, and a support plate is installed on the support plate. There is a Velcro fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end.

优选的,所述注药管的从引流管的下端三分之一处引出,且所述引流管的底部端口为正压连接头。Preferably, the drug injection tube is led out from the lower third of the drainage tube, and the bottom port of the drainage tube is a positive pressure connector.

优选的,所述引流管的底部接口为正压帽式接口。Preferably, the bottom interface of the drainage tube is a positive pressure cap-type interface.

优选的,所述引流管上设置有刻度线,且最小刻度为毫米。Preferably, the drainage tube is provided with a scale line, and the minimum scale is millimeters.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单,方便实用,操作更加方便,而且放置稳定,可防止手术中的二次伤害,同时可以满足撑开和引流,稳定装置减少了风险的发生,进一步保证的患者的生命安全,减少了医护人员的操作量,增加了手术的安全性,而且还可以对患者的颅内进行注药治疗,减轻了患者的病痛。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is simple in structure, convenient and practical, more convenient to operate, and stable in placement, which can prevent secondary injuries in the operation, and at the same time can meet the needs of stretching and drainage, and is stable The device reduces the occurrence of risks, further ensures the safety of patients' lives, reduces the workload of medical staff, increases the safety of operations, and can also inject medicine into the patient's brain, reducing the pain of patients.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构的仰视图。Fig. 1 is the bottom view of the utility model structure.

图中:1固定环、2钳体、21右钳体、22左钳体、3圆孔、4锁紧结构、5钳柄、6魔术贴、7锁紧螺丝、8支撑板、9引流管、10挡环、11撑开爪、12注药管、13支撑弹簧。In the figure: 1 fixed ring, 2 clamp body, 21 right clamp body, 22 left clamp body, 3 round hole, 4 locking structure, 5 clamp handle, 6 Velcro, 7 locking screw, 8 support plate, 9 drainage tube , 10 retaining rings, 11 stretching claws, 12 injection tubes, 13 support springs.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种神经外科后颅 撑开引流装置,包括钳体2,所述钳体2由左钳体22和右钳体21组成,所述钳体2的左钳体22和右钳体21前端均设置有撑开爪11,所述撑开爪11的外侧设置有挡环10,挡环10可以控制撑开爪11的深度,防止对人体造成伤害,所述钳体2的左端设置有钳柄5,所述钳柄5的中部设置有锁紧结构4,所述锁紧结构4的左侧伸出端设置有锁紧螺丝7,所述锁紧结构4的右侧的钳柄5的左侧设置有支撑弹簧13,弹簧13可以防止抖动带动钳体2给人造成的伤害,所述钳体2的右钳体21内侧中间固定安装有固定环1,所述固定环1上滑动安装有引流管9,所述引流管9上设置有刻度线,且最小刻度为毫米,可以查看进入的距离,更加直观方便,所述引流管9的底部接口为正压帽式接口,可防止压力不足对人体造成的伤害,所述引流管9的上端设置有圆孔3,所述引流管9的下端设置有注药管12,所述注药管12的从引流管9的下端三分之一处引出,且所述引流管9的底部端口为正压连接头,可注射治疗药物等,帮助脑部的治理,所述钳体2的中间转动安装有支撑板8,所述支撑板8的上端右侧固定安装有魔术贴6,可以将支撑板8固定在病人的颈部,可以方便操作。Please refer to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a neurosurgery posterior cranial distraction drainage device, comprises forceps body 2, and described forceps body 2 is made up of left forceps body 22 and right forceps body 21, and described forceps body The left pliers body 22 of body 2 and the right pliers body 21 front end are all provided with strut claw 11, and the outside of described strut claw 11 is provided with retaining ring 10, and retaining ring 10 can control the depth of strenghting claw 11, prevents human body To cause injury, the left end of the pliers body 2 is provided with a pliers handle 5, the middle part of the pliers handle 5 is provided with a locking structure 4, and the left side extension end of the locking structure 4 is provided with a locking screw 7, so The left side of the pincer handle 5 on the right side of the locking structure 4 is provided with a support spring 13, the spring 13 can prevent the vibration from driving the pincer body 2 from causing harm to people, and the right pincer body 21 of the pincer body 2 is fixedly installed in the middle There is a fixed ring 1, and a drainage tube 9 is slidably installed on the fixed ring 1, and a scale line is arranged on the said drainage tube 9, and the minimum scale is millimeter, so that the distance of entry can be checked, which is more intuitive and convenient, and the said drainage tube 9 The bottom interface is a positive pressure cap-type interface, which can prevent the damage caused by insufficient pressure to the human body. The upper end of the drainage tube 9 is provided with a round hole 3, and the lower end of the drainage tube 9 is provided with a drug injection tube 12. The drug tube 12 is drawn from the lower third of the drainage tube 9, and the bottom port of the drainage tube 9 is a positive pressure connector, which can inject therapeutic drugs, etc., to help the management of the brain. Middle rotation is provided with support plate 8, and the upper end right side of described support plate 8 is fixedly installed with Velcro 6, and support plate 8 can be fixed on patient's neck, can conveniently operate.

工作原理:使用时,利用魔术贴6将器具固定在病人的颈部,然后放好支撑板8,手握住钳柄5,利用撑开爪11撑开病人的手术部位,利用锁紧结构4固定好操作口的大小,然后将引流管9放入病人的颅腔中,然后连接外部的引流管,即可对颅腔进行引流,当需要进行药物治理时,只需通过注药管12对颅腔中注药即可。Working principle: when in use, use Velcro 6 to fix the device on the patient's neck, then place the support plate 8, hold the forceps handle 5, use the spreading claw 11 to spread the patient's surgical site, and use the locking structure 4 Fix the size of the operation port, then put the drainage tube 9 into the patient's cranial cavity, and then connect the external drainage tube to drain the cranial cavity. Injection can be.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普 通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1.一种神经外科后颅撑开引流装置,包括钳体(2),所述钳体(2)由左钳体(22)和右钳体(21)组成,其特征在于:所述钳体(2)的左钳体(22)和右钳体(21)前端均设置有撑开爪(11),所述撑开爪(11)的外侧设置有挡环(10),所述钳体(2)的左端设置有钳柄(5),所述钳柄(5)的中部设置有锁紧结构(4),所述锁紧结构(4)的左侧伸出端设置有锁紧螺丝(7),所述锁紧结构(4)的右侧的钳柄(5)的左侧设置有支撑弹簧(13),所述钳体(2)的右钳体(21)内侧中间固定安装有固定环(1),所述固定环(1)上滑动安装有引流管(9),所述引流管(9)的上端设置有圆孔(3),所述引流管(9)的下端设置有注药管(12),所述钳体(2)的中间转动安装有支撑板(8),所述支撑板(8)的上端右侧固定安装有魔术贴(6)。1. A neurosurgery posterior cranial distraction drainage device, comprising forceps (2), said forceps (2) is made up of left forceps (22) and right forceps (21), is characterized in that: said forceps The front ends of the left pliers body (22) and the right pliers body (21) of the body (2) are all provided with stretching claws (11), and the outer sides of the stretching claws (11) are provided with retaining rings (10). The left end of the body (2) is provided with a pincer handle (5), the middle part of the pincer handle (5) is provided with a locking structure (4), and the left protruding end of the locking structure (4) is provided with a locking screw (7), the left side of the clamp handle (5) on the right side of the locking structure (4) is provided with a support spring (13), and the inside of the right clamp body (21) of the clamp body (2) is fixed in the middle A fixed ring (1) is installed, and a drainage tube (9) is slidably installed on the fixed ring (1), the upper end of the drainage tube (9) is provided with a round hole (3), and the drainage tube (9) The lower end is provided with a drug injection tube (12), and a support plate (8) is installed in the middle of the pliers body (2) for rotation, and a Velcro (6) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the support plate (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种神经外科后颅撑开引流装置,其特征在于:所述注药管(12)的从引流管(9)的下端三分之一处引出,且所述引流管(9)的底部端口为正压连接头。2. A kind of neurosurgery posterior cranial distraction drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drug injection tube (12) is drawn from the lower third of the drainage tube (9), and the The bottom port of the drainage tube (9) is a positive pressure connector. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种神经外科后颅撑开引流装置,其特征在于:所述引流管(9)的底部接口为正压帽式接口。3. A neurosurgical posterior cranial distraction drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom interface of the drainage tube (9) is a positive pressure cap-type interface. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种神经外科后颅撑开引流装置,其特征在于:所述引流管(9)上设置有刻度线,且最小刻度为毫米。4. A neurosurgical posterior cranial distraction drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said drainage tube (9) is provided with a scale line, and the smallest scale is millimeters.
CN201620354219.6U 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Cranium struts drainage device after neurosurgery Expired - Fee Related CN205964570U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107648723A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-02 陕西省核工业二五医院 Cranium struts drainage system after a kind of Multifunctional nerve surgery
CN108403163A (en) * 2018-02-22 2018-08-17 曹元江 Cranium struts drainage device after a kind of Novel neurosurgery
CN108433762A (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-08-24 郝建 Cranium struts drainage device after a kind of neurosurgery
CN110151238A (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-08-23 郭凯 Cranium struts drainage device after a kind of neurosurgery
CN114392402A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-26 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院 Drainage device of adjustable flowing back velocity of flow of neurosurgery back skull distraction intelligence

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108433762A (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-08-24 郝建 Cranium struts drainage device after a kind of neurosurgery
CN107648723A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-02 陕西省核工业二五医院 Cranium struts drainage system after a kind of Multifunctional nerve surgery
CN108403163A (en) * 2018-02-22 2018-08-17 曹元江 Cranium struts drainage device after a kind of Novel neurosurgery
CN108403163B (en) * 2018-02-22 2020-04-24 曹元江 Novel neurosurgery back skull distraction drainage device
CN110151238A (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-08-23 郭凯 Cranium struts drainage device after a kind of neurosurgery
CN110151238B (en) * 2018-04-10 2021-03-16 郭凯 Neurosurgery posterior skull distraction drainage device
CN114392402A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-26 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院 Drainage device of adjustable flowing back velocity of flow of neurosurgery back skull distraction intelligence

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