CN205963170U - Shoulder canopy - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunshade that is used for that is called shoulder canopy hides the daily apparatus of rain, characterized by is by the shoulder seat, support coupling mechanism, the ceiling constitutes, fix a position on people's both shoulders with the shoulder seat during use, the top of the head top sunshade that its ceiling is located the people hides rain, because of its principle of having referd to the tumbler, the structure that goes up light lower layer has been taked, the shoulder -mounted the people can steadily be fixed a position in the event, need not hand, discord head contact, it need hand to have overcome the parachute kit, the cap is sealed and is destroyed hairdo and oppressive defect on the top of the head, both hands had both been liberated, the travelling comfort has been improved again, make things convenient for people to go on a journey or use during the work, to hiding the rain awning sun, defence ultraviolet ray harm, protection women's head -ornaments portion skin, the working condition of making the life better, and the labour productivity is raised, there is positive effect.

Description

Shoulder canopy

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the sunshade rain-proof apparatus technical field of personal use.

Background technology

The personal sunshade rain-proof apparatus of production and application is mainly parasol, sunbonnet and umbrella, rain cap now, and weather Umbrella.Umbrella therein needs hand-held, at least occupancy one hand of user, and people, while sunshade rain-proof especially sunshade, go back Need other article hand-held such as mobile phone, bag, shopping bag etc., or need hand-held instruments of labour, so usually feeling that hand is not enough, very Inconvenient.Bright spring day, other article hand-held and convenient work for convenience, people often abandon the use to parasols, lead Cause by the tanned sunburn of ultraviolet；Rainy day, in order to hold umbrella rain cover it has to reduce other article hand-held, or in order to hand-held other Article and abandon holding umbrella, be moistened by rain.In addition, horizontal area is big when parachute kit uses, also easily send out when how crowded bustling urban district people is Raw collision.Though cap does not need hand-held, horizontal area is also little, is worn on the head and can destroy hair style, hot weather seal people is vexed Heat is hard to bear, therefore also have impact on the use to cap for the people.

Utility model content

The utility model be the same with en-toutcas, cap can be with the apparatus of sunshade rain-proof, its shape is made peace greatly the outdoor warp of retailer The shed that battalion is used for sunshade rain-proof is approximate, but its volume ratio shed is much smaller, and increased a pair of shoulder seat in its underpart, uses When be stuck on the both shoulders of people, without hand-held, the Head And Face contact of discord people.There is no identical product because on market, do not have ready-made Title can use, and profile of the present utility model and occupation mode be both different from umbrella, and also different from cap, but one is stuck on shoulder Shed, so according to its feature be named as take on canopy.

Shoulder canopy is made up of shoulder seat, support bindiny mechanism, ceiling three part.Shoulder seat under, thereon for support bindiny mechanism, top Canopy is located at and supports above bindiny mechanism.Shoulder canopy, without hand-held, the Head And Face contact of discord people, is stuck on the both shoulders of people with shoulder seat, It is made to position piggyback using gravity, elastic force, frictional force.Shoulder seat has two, and its shape is the shoulder side outer margin contour with people Similar inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped (for sake of convenience, just referred to as inverted U-shaped), according to the different sexes of people, height, fat or thin different Shoulder shape, size make corresponding shape, size；Inverted U-shaped Open Side Down, is stuck on the both shoulders of people, and inverted U-shaped two legs are Totally four legs are located at the front and behind and be attached on human body of people respectively for two shoulder seat, and inverted U-shaped inside top is seated in the shoulder of people Head, shoulder canopy is positioned on the both shoulders of people；Shoulder seat top is connected with supporting bindiny mechanism.Bindiny mechanism is supported to have more than one to prop up Strut, support bar plays vertical supporting effect；The support bindiny mechanism of an only support bar, also at least one connecting rod, use Two shoulder seat are connected together by connecting rod；There is the support bindiny mechanism of two bars supported above, can set and also can not set connecting rod；Even Extension bar plays lateral connection effect；Support bar lower end is connected with shoulder seat or connecting rod, and post upper is connected with ceiling, or passes through Connecting rod is connected with ceiling, and ceiling is played a supportive role.It is located at the overhead of people when ceiling uses, do not contact with the crown, and Have certain gap and the crown between, its horizontal area is more than the crown, with antiultraviolet or rainproof material or not only antiultraviolet but also Top surface made by the material of rain-proof.With shoulder seat upper end as boundary, the lower mass (weight) of shoulder canopy is more than the quality (weight) on top, that is, Shoulder canopy is the structure of lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower.Quality (weight) ratio of upper and lower, can be according to use typically between 1 to 2 to 1 to 5 The situation of the common wind-force in area, determines specific ratio, can also be more than 1 to 5 if necessary.The difference of this lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower is got over Greatly, shoulder canopy is more reliable in the positioning of shoulder.On the basis of lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower, reduce the center of gravity of shoulder canopy, center of gravity is more low more steady as far as possible When.This is the principle having used for reference tumbler, and due to lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower and center of gravity is low, shoulder canopy piggyback will not due to the walking of people or relatively The impact of little wind-force and topple over and come off.For preventing people strenuous exercise or big wind from scraping or wiping when passing through at narrow short place and hanging Lead to take on canopy and topple over and come off etc. special circumstances, anti-drop belt can be installed additional in shoulder seat bottom, be coupled together before and after shoulder seat by oxter, Prevent from coming off；Anti-drop belt is not required the mechanism possessing, and is held using people or pins shoulder seat, and these can also be prevented special In the case of come off；Also can shoulder seat be located at front leg on add the handle that prevents it from being out of hand, above-mentioned in particular cases hold anti- Handle of slipping out of the hand prevents from coming off.Mitigate the purpose of shoulder canopy overall weight in order to reach shoulder canopy lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower, it is possible to use light sectional material simultaneously Material is that the little material of density makes shoulder canopy top, the use of heavy material is that the big material of density makes shoulder canopy bottom.On mitigating Hollow type or Puffer-type also can be made in top by portion's weight.The gap of shoulder canopy lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower, reference uses common wind-force true Fixed, it is preferred with not using anti-drop belt will not topple over to come off under common wind-force.Ensureing the little premise of shoulder canopy overall weight Under, can also by local strong wind when do not use anti-drop belt will not topple over to come off and be defined.Here overall weight is not also very much Comparatively, it is to be comfortable on not excessively significantly not bearing a heavy burden for sensation with user.The shoulder heavy burden ability of people is big In head and arm, therefore, the gross weight of shoulder canopy can be more than umbrella and cap.

The nipple that the size of shoulder canopy shoulder seat is not less than people with its lower end is preferred.Connecting rod, support bar are with the side positioned at people Below preferably.For adapting to the needs of pigtail hair style women, its support bar of shoulder canopy using for this kind of women should avoid hindbrain The position of spoon.

Shoulder canopy, according to different use needs, can be made not folded, partial folds, foldable integral.For convenience Bulk transport, can also make part Split assembled grafting.Split assembled plug-in type shoulder canopy can also be made and can repeat to tear open Can not disassemble after solution grafting combination and disposable grafting combination.

Shoulder canopy or shoulder canopy local, can be made into animals and plants or casper, to increase aesthetic feeling.

Ceiling can make folding umbrella-type, eccentric folding umbrella-type, flat, flat-top folding umbrella-type, flat-top bias folded umbrella The forms such as formula, the foldable shed formula of two bars, the foldable shed formula of four bars.

Shoulder ceiling canopy below there must be gap and the crown of user between, this gap preferably less than 5 centimetres, , not only for preventing destruction hair style, due to the presence in this gap, according to hydromechanical principle, the out-of-date meeting of air stream is right for this Shoulder canopy produces a downward pressure, strengthens shoulder canopy in stability on the shoulders.But when this gap is excessive, this downward pressure Will disappear.Fold umbellate form, foldable shed type ceiling, arrive under umbrella top, ceiling exist between ceiling lower edge one larger to The cavity of upper depression, leads to gap between the crown and ceiling excessive, not only will not produce downward pressure, may also can produce to On lift, be unfavorable for takeing on the stability on shoulder top for the canopy, this cavity closed, make ceiling lower edge become one parallel to the ground Plane, this reduces the gap between the crown and ceiling, and air stream is out-of-date to produce downward pressure；Can be using elasticity This cavity closed by cloth, advantageously ensures that the needs stretching in shoulder canopy bottom.Can ensure that the situation in stability on the shoulders for the shoulder canopy Under, this cavity can not also be closed.

For strengthening the stability during shoulder canopy uses, can be as flat as possible or even middle downward by the making of ceiling upper surface Depression, make below is more downwardly projecting, so when blowing, can produce downward pressure, it is to avoid produce liter upwards Power.

Shoulder ceiling canopy horizontal area, is provided purely for sunshade, its outer rim is preferably without departing from shoulder；The shoulder canopy of rain cover, Its outer rim can exceed shoulder.Shoulder canopy horizontal area is less, can increase the convenience of use, is such as entering market shopping or is taking advantage of May not necessarily take when taking transit bus.

The ceiling of flat plate formula on ceiling, can also make before or above can be upwards with the left and right sides or surrounding The form of turnover, so when entering market or taking pubic transport, can turn down position and dig upwards, reduce the area of ceiling, Shoulder canopy can be taken, without worry and other people collisions.

In order to reduce the impact of stability during wind-force uses to shoulder canopy, it is possible to use artificial sharkskin, artificial porpoise skin are made For takeing on the fabric of canopy.

For strengthening the stability of shoulder canopy, the quality of the shoulder front of canopy and back be weight should equal or mutual balance, left The quality on side and the right be weight should equal or mutual balance, all around should balance.Need the labourer often bending over The shoulder canopy using, the quality of its back can be slightly larger than front.

For increasing aesthetic feeling or increasing screening effect, can install additional and hold court from behind a screen in shoulder ceiling canopy front portion or other positions.

Shoulder canopy uses mainly for single, it is also possible to use for double especially man and wife, lover after suitably widening.

The utility model overcomes the defect of existing sunshade rain-proof apparatus, liberated the both hands of people, it is to avoid to hair style Destroy and sultry when attaching the names of pre-determined candidates, use when the daily outgoing, tourism of suitable people, work, to the life working condition improving people, Protect head-face skin to endanger from ultraviolet, raise labour productivity and energetically affect.

Brief description

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is that single rod supported is eccentric folds umbrella-type shoulder canopy.Fig. 1 is front elevation, and front refers to the face of people when using Portion direction, Fig. 2 is side view, and when side refers to use, the left shoulder direction of people is left surface, and right side is identical with left side shape, hereinafter In front elevation and side view be also synonymous.In figure marks：1 is shoulder seat, and 2 is connecting rod, and 3 is support bar, and 4 is ceiling, and 5 is canopy Cloth, 6 is V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, and 7 is the handle that prevents it from being out of hand, and 8 is articulation.

Fig. 3 is the side view of single rod supported flat shoulder canopy, and its Facad structure is similar to Fig. 1, therefore omits front elevation, can join See Fig. 1.In figure marks：1 is shoulder seat, and 3 is support bar, and 4 is ceiling, and 6 is V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, and 8 is articulation, and 9 is anti- De- band, 10 is anticreep hanging nose, and 16 is folded seam, and 17 is axle.18 is U-shaped connector, and 19 is location hole and positioning bead.

Fig. 4 is that single rod supported flat-top is eccentric folds umbrella-type shoulder canopy side view, and its Facad structure is similar to Fig. 1, therefore just omits Face figure, can be found in Fig. 1.In figure marks：1 is shoulder seat, and 3 is support bar, and 4 is ceiling, and 5 is canopy cloth, and 6 is V-shaped hoodle piece and positioning Hole, 7 is the handle that prevents it from being out of hand, and 8 is articulation.

Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are that two bars support foldable shed formula to take on canopy, and Fig. 5 is front elevation, and Fig. 6 is side view.In figure marks：1 is shoulder Seat, 3 is support bar, and 4 is ceiling, and 5 is canopy cloth, and 6 is V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, and 9 is anti-drop belt, and 10 is anticreep hanging nose, and 11 are Fixed cover, 12 is slip cap, and 13 is ceiling connecting rod.

Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are that split shoulder seat four bar supports foldable shed formula to take on canopy, and Fig. 7 is front elevation, and Fig. 8 is side view, Fig. 9 For side view during part rounding state.In figure marks：1 is shoulder seat, and 3 is support bar, and 4 is ceiling, and 5 is canopy cloth, and 6 is V-shaped bullet Sequin and location hole, 11 is fixed cover, and 12 is slip cap, and 13 is ceiling connecting rod.

Figure 10 is the front elevation that single rod supported lotus leaf top shape takes on canopy, and its side view is approximate with Fig. 2, therefore omits.In figure marks： 1 is shoulder seat, and 2 is connecting rod, and 3 is support bar, and 4 is ceiling, and 6 is V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, and 7 is the handle that prevents it from being out of hand, and 8 is loose joint Head.

Figure 11, Figure 12 are double shoulder canopies, and Figure 11 is front elevation, and Figure 12 is side view.In figure marks：1 is shoulder seat, and 2 is even Extension bar, 3 is support bar, and 4 is ceiling, and 6 is V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, and 9 is anti-drop belt, and 10 is anticreep hanging nose, and 14 is positioning Hole, 15 is adjustment section, support bar centered on 20.

Figure 13, Figure 14 are three face foldable panel ceiling schematic diagrames.Figure 13 is top view, and Figure 14 is side view.In figure mark Note：8 is articulation, and 14 is location hole, and 16 is folded seam, and 21 is ceiling mainboard, and 22 is ceiling scapulet, and 23 is ceiling header board, 24 For top surface film, 25 is ceiling support.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment one：Single rod supported is eccentric to fold umbrella-type shoulder canopy, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.By shoulder seat 1, connecting rod 2, support Bar 3, ceiling 4 etc. are constituted.Shoulder seat 1 is two, and when the vertical yardstick of shoulder seat is put piggyback with shoulder seat, shoulder seat lower end higher than nipple is Degree, before shoulder seat, (one side contacting with chest) is thicker than below, is because that the connecting rod of this shoulder canopy and support bar are located at after takeing on, leads to Front gently weigh afterwards, in order to reach anterior-posterior balance, increase thickness before shoulder seat to increase its weight；Shoulder seat front lower prevents it from being out of hand Meeting strong wind or when the stenosis such as mountain forest are passed through, catch the handle that prevents it from being out of hand, can prevent from takeing on canopy and come off.Connecting rod 2 two respectively and Two shoulder seat connect, connecting portion middle position on the side after shoulder seat backrest, and during use, connecting rod is located at the behind of people, two After shoulder seat and connecting rod connection, the distance between two shoulder seat is 0.55 times about of shoulder breadth；Connecting rod is socketed to form for multiple pipe, Can stretch, pipe is respectively equipped with V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole 6；When two hands arrest shoulder seat respectively to intermediate compression, connect Bar is shortened by compression, is easy to receive；Two hands arrest respectively shoulder seat to both sides stretch when, connecting rod is elongated, when connecting rod is stretched Grow to when being sized, V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole overlap, and V-shaped hoodle piece is upspring and positioned and prevent to pull；According to the need using Will be it is also possible to not be elongated to V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole coincidence i.e. stopping stretching in connecting rod；It is provided with loose joint in the middle part of connecting rod 8, it is the pipe vertically upward that a section is connected as one with connecting rod, be support bar 3, articulation and support above articulation Bar is mutually inserted makes support bar position together, and the two can separate as needed in grafting at any time；Articulation and support bar are in phase Mutually fit position is respectively equipped with V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, to strengthen the connective stability of the two, frictional force between the two and Elastic force is enough to ensure that during connective stability it is also possible to not set V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole.Support bar be socketed by more piece pipe and Become, can stretch；Each section pipe is respectively equipped with V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, when the pipe being nested together is stretched to configuration part During position, V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole overlap, and V-shaped hoodle piece is upspring positioning；When support bar all launches, and articulation is common Constitute a straight-bar upwards；Support bar is higher than that shoulder upper limb is slightly larger than head (containing hair) to intermarginal length under ceiling canopy cloth 5 High.It is ceiling 4 above support bar, ceiling is an eccentric folded umbrella.So-called bias folded umbrella, refer to umbrella do before and after both sides umbrella Support side is long, and side is short；Towards Head And Face, short side is towards back, but the umbrella stent length of two shoulder sides is equal for long side；Eccentric Umbrella ceiling can reduce size and the quality of ceiling while ensureing that face fully blocks, and increases service efficiency；Eccentric folding Umbrella, preferably multiple folding, advantageously reduces overall height and the center of gravity of shoulder canopy, improves stability.The top of support bar and umbrella are done With being integrated, and the folded umbrella part such as umbrella support umbrella cloth collectively forms ceiling, and the canopy cloth of ceiling is by sunshade rain-proof UV resistance wire rod Material makes, and canopy cloth bottom so can reduce the gas channel between the crown and ceiling, favorably in also being coated on umbrella support In shoulder canopy stablizing on the shoulders；Canopy cloth can make of resilient cloth.When this shoulder canopy uses, support bar and articulation are inserted It is connected together, the size catching shoulder seat to upspring or need to V-shaped hoodle piece to two side stretching connecting rods, then catch support bar Folded umbrella is simultaneously released upwards with another hand in bottom, makes support bar be elongated to the ejection of V-shaped hoodle piece and positions and push folded umbrella open, this When shoulder canopy all launch, you can shoulder canopy is put and is piggyback used.When without shoulder canopy, draw folded umbrella and support bar in, both hands divide Do not arrest shoulder seat to intermediate compression connecting rod, take on canopy and narrow down to reduced size, be easy to receive；Articulation and support can also be made Bar separates, and is more convenient for receiving.In the case of articulation and support bar are detached, folded umbrella can also use as common umbrella.Should Each portion quality of shoulder canopy, with shoulder central point as boundary, in front and back should be of substantially equal, left and right should also be as of substantially equal (described hereinafter Embodiment also to defer to this principle, repeat no more).With shoulder seat and shoulder top highest contact site between shoulder seat upper limb in Line is boundary, and the mass ratio of this shoulder canopy upper and lower can rest in (embodiment described hereinafter between to two to five Can grasp in this ratio).V-shaped hoodle piece in the present embodiment and following Example can also be replaced with positioning bead etc..

The details that following Example does not describe in detail, all can refer to embodiment one.

Embodiment two：Single rod supported flat shoulder canopy, as shown in figure 3, and referring to Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the side view of this shoulder canopy, Because its front is similar with embodiment 1, therefore not separately accompanying drawing.The difference of embodiment two and embodiment one is：Do not have in its shoulder seat 1 Prevent it from being out of hand handle, but is provided with anti-drop belt 9 in shoulder seat rear lower portion, and front lower is provided with anticreep hanging nose 10, and anti-drop belt passes through armpit Under hang on anticreep hanging nose, prevent in strong wind and shoulder canopy come off during by narrow zone；Its ceiling 4 is not eccentric folded umbrella, and It is a flat board, ceiling plane is oval, and Head And Face side is long, two shoulder sides and dorsal part are short；Ceiling front portion leading edge is to support bar Between have at about 1/2nd one with take on parallel folded seam, ceiling is divided into before and after's two parts with folded seam for boundary, and two parts are equal It is bonded on cloth above or plastic foil, two parts joint is the facade vertical with upper plane and mutually closely pastes Close, so when ceiling launches before and after two parts the pulling force of cloth cover or face and the elastic force of two parts joint and frictional force with And in the presence of gravity, form a unified flat-top, give full play to the effect of rain cover sunshade；When user enters shop or takes advantage of It may not be necessary to take down shoulder canopy when taking transit bus, but ceiling front portion is dug upwards so as to fold with rear portion, reduce canopy Push up the area that takes up space, it is to avoid with other people collisions.Ceiling is arranged below the U-shaped connector 18 being connected with support bar, U-shaped connector It is stuck in support club head, U-shaped connector root and support bar top corresponding positions are equipped with Kong Bingyong axle 17 and link together, U-shaped is even The head side of joint or bilateral have location hole, and support bar top corresponding positions are equipped with positioning bead (also can use V-type hoodle piece), take on canopy During use, location hole and positioning bead overlap and position such as in figure 19；When not, ceiling under the past face pressure, ceiling includes U-shaped and connects Head rotates against around axle 17 and support bar, and location hole and positioning bead dislocation depart from, and so that ceiling and support bar is folded, are easy to Storage.Support bar 3 be straight-bar, below and connecting rod 2 (in Fig. 3, articulation only being drawn by shoulder seat 1 partial occlusion, can be found in Fig. 1) Articulation 8 connect, storage when can extract from articulation.Other structures are identical with embodiment one.

Embodiment three：Single rod supported flat-top is eccentric to fold umbrella-type shoulder canopy, as shown in figure 4, and referring to Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is this shoulder canopy Side view.Because its front is similar with embodiment one, therefore not separately accompanying drawing.It is most of identical with embodiment one, and embodiment One unique difference is its ceiling is flat-top bias folded umbrella.Flat-top bias folded umbrella structure be：Propped up by umbrella above folded umbrella Frame supports as oval in plan, and the umbrella support below plane is coated by canopy cloth, so whole ceiling become upper flat under convex shape, When air-flow flows through, downward pressure can be formed, be conducive to takeing on canopy in stability on the shoulders；Oval ceiling is also head side Long, two shoulders are short with dorsal part.The canopy cloth of cladding umbrella support can use elastic woven material, be conducive to the moulding of umbrella and stretch.

Example IV：Two bars support foldable shed formula to take on canopy, and as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, Fig. 5 is its front elevation, and Fig. 6 is its side Figure.This shoulder canopy is made up of two shoulder seat 1, two support bars 3, ceilings 4 etc., does not have connecting rod.Because part more than shoulder seat is Anterior-posterior balance, thus shoulder seat be one in uniform thickness inverted U-shaped in front and back, be provided with before and after shoulder seat and embodiment two identical anti-drop belt 9 and anticreep hanging nose 10.Two support bars are located at the middle part with shoulder plane vertically upward of two shoulder seat, support bar bottom respectively It is connected as a single entity with shoulder seat, top is connected with ceiling；Support bar is socketed to form by two sections or the two above pipes of section, can stretch up and down Contracting, pipe is respectively equipped with some V-shaped hoodle pieces and location hole 6, so that support bar is elongated to positioning when being sized；Two Strut and ceiling constitute foldable shed, a foldable shed phase of four support bars of foldable shed structure and the outdoor operation of common retailer Seemingly, two support bars have simply been lacked；Ceiling is by the fixed cover 11 being attached on support bar, slip cap 12, ceiling connecting rod 13 and canopy Cloth 5 is constituted, and fixed cover is fixed by socket the top in support bar it is impossible to move, and slip cap, below fixed cover, is enclosed within support bar On, can move up and down, fixed cover becomes space network with the ceiling rod hinge connection being hinged respectively with slip cap four sides, When two support bars are relatively distant from or draw close, hinged ceiling connecting rod opens or closes up and drive slip cap to slide up and down, and makes Ceiling opens or closes up, and support bar top is also relative with slip cap to be provided with V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, props up when slip cap slides into During location hole overlapping positions on the V-shaped hoodle piece and slip cap on strut, V-shaped hoodle piece ejects and blocks location hole and make ceiling fixed Position.During using this shoulder canopy, first two support bars are vertically pulled open and be sized, support the V-shaped hoodle piece between rod bush and determine Position hole overlaps and positions, then pulls open support bar with hand to both sides, drives ceiling connecting rod to open, and ceiling connecting rod drives slip cap supporting Upward sliding on bar, when the V-shaped hoodle piece on location hole and support bar on slip cap overlaps, V-shaped hoodle piece blocks positioning Hole makes slip cap position, thus also making whole ceiling positioning and support bar, shoulder seat positioning.Now, shoulder canopy is fully deployed, by shoulder seat Put piggyback, you can to realize takeing on the rain cover sunshade function of canopy.When not using, shoulder canopy is taken down from the shoulders, by lower support bar and V-shaped hoodle piece in slip cap location hole simultaneously promotes support bar or ceiling connecting rod laterally inwardly to close up, and ceiling connecting rod drives and slides Set slides down to extreme position, and now entirely shoulder canopy is close together, then presses the V-type hoodle piece on lower support bar, pushes up Dynamic support bar, makes support bar be retracted to extreme position, and now shoulder canopy is retracted to minimum volume, is easy to receive.

Embodiment five：Split shoulder seat four bar supports foldable shed formula to take on canopy, as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9.Fig. 7 is its front Figure, Fig. 8 is its side view, and Fig. 9 is side view when it is partially closed.This shoulder canopy is by two split type shoulder seat 1, four support bars 2 and ceiling 4 etc. are constituted, and do not have connecting rod.Split type shoulder seat is will be into two pieces for a shoulder seat, and the shape of two panels shoulder seat seems all Lack the inverted U-shaped of half bar leg, two panels shoulder seat long leg is laterally outer and the inner side of two support bar bottoms that be separately fixed at the same side And outside, towards inner side, when support bar is in shoulder canopy normally using position, two panels shoulder seat is in same for the short-leg side of two panels shoulder seat Two support bar both sides of one shoulder side, as shown in fig. 7, from the side, two panels shoulder seat be combined into one inverted U-shaped, as shown in Figure 8；When When two support bars are mutually drawn close, two panels shoulder seat is in interleaved state, as shown in Figure 9.It is of course also possible to support bar will be fixed on The two panels shoulder seat of bottom is all made complete inverted U-shaped, and at this moment even it is considered that shoulder canopy has four shoulder seat, but it is substantially two The split of individual shoulder seat, essence is still two shoulder seat.This split type shoulder seat increased the fixation point in shoulder, is conducive to shoulder canopy to exist Stability on shoulder.The every side of four support bars two, before being located at shoulder respectively and after shoulder, is protruded upward with shoulder top horizontal line. Support bar top is connected with ceiling.Support bar is socketed to form by two sections or the two above pipes of section, can stretch up and down, pipe divides It is not provided with some V-shaped hoodle pieces and location hole 6, so that support bar is elongated to positioning when being sized；Four support bars and ceiling Composition one is foldable shed, and four support bars of foldable shed structure and the outdoor operation of common retailer are foldable shed similar.Ceiling by The fixed cover 11, slip cap 12, ceiling connecting rod 13 and the canopy cloth 5 that are attached on support bar are constituted, and fixed cover is fixed by socket and is supporting , it is impossible to mobile, slip cap below fixed cover, is enclosed within support bar, can move up and down for the top of bar, fixed cover and slip cap Four sides becomes space network with the ceiling rod hinge connection being hinged respectively, when four support bars are relatively distant from or draw close, Hinged ceiling connecting rod opens or closes up and drive slip cap to slide up and down, and so that ceiling is opened or closes up, support bar top and cunning Dynamic set is also provided with V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole relatively, when slip cap slides into V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole overlapping positions, V-shaped Location hole is blocked in the ejection of hoodle piece makes ceiling position.During using this shoulder canopy, first four support bars are vertically pulled open and are sized, Support the V-shaped hoodle piece between rod bush and location hole to overlap and position, then pull open support bar with hand to both sides, drive ceiling connecting rod to open Open, ceiling connecting rod drives slip cap upward sliding on support bar, when the V-shaped hoodle on the location hole and support bar on slip cap When piece overlaps, V-shaped hoodle piece blocks location hole makes slip cap position, thus also making whole ceiling positioning and support bar, shoulder seat fixed Position, the two panels of two shoulder seat is also closed up for U-shaped.Now, shoulder canopy is fully deployed, and shoulder seat is put piggyback, you can to realize takeing on canopy Rain cover sunshade function.When not using, shoulder canopy is taken down from the shoulders, by the V-shaped hoodle in lower support bar and slip cap location hole Piece simultaneously promotes support bar or ceiling connecting rod inwardly to close up, and ceiling connecting rod drives slip cap to slide down to extreme position, now whole Individual shoulder canopy is close together, then presses the V-type hoodle piece on lower support bar, upwardly support bar, makes support bar be retracted to the limit Position, now takes on canopy and is retracted to minimum volume, be easy to receive.The advantage of embodiment five is stablizing in use than example IV Property is more preferable.

Embodiment six：Single rod supported lotus leaf top formula shoulder canopy, is shown in Figure 10.This shoulder canopy is similar with embodiment one, does not exist together for it Ceiling is the shape of a lotus leaf, plays the effect of beautification, and has articulation below ceiling, can with support bar grafting or point From being conducive to receiving and transport, other structures are identical with embodiment one.The present embodiment ceiling can also be made other animals and plants and make The natural forms such as type, casper and culture moulding.

Embodiment seven：Canopy takeed on by double shoulder canopy, alternatively referred to as lovers, sees Figure 11 and Figure 12.Figure 11 opens up completely for its adjustment section Shoulder canopy front elevation when opening, Figure 12 is the shoulder canopy side view after adjustment section draws in.This shoulder canopy is by shoulder seat 1, support bar 3, connecting rod 2nd, ceiling 4 etc. is constituted.Uniform quality before and after shoulder seat, shoulder seat behind and below has anti-drop belt 9, before lower section have anticreep hanging nose 10.Shoulder Seat is connected with support bar 3 directly over middle part, and the support bar in two shoulder seat is different.One support bar is the left side in Fig. 1 Support bar is socketed to form by less pipe pipe, and the support bar on the left of in figure is that 2-section pipe sub-set connects, and inner tube has V-shaped hoodle Piece, outer tube has location hole (in figure 2-section pipe coincides together, therefore only depicts the location hole 14 of outer tube), 2-section pipe Height after pulling open approximates the height of head of people.Opposite side support bar is then socketed to form by the three above pipes of section, and these have more The pipe coming is referred to as adjusting section 15, adjustment section is respectively equipped with V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, and partial adjustment section is provided with two Individual location hole, this can conveniently do the adjustment of smaller scale.Two support bar top are connected with connecting rod.Connecting rod is also by some Root pipe is socketed to form, and each section pipe is respectively equipped with V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, therefore connecting rod can be stretched and according to need The sizing wanted.Hit exactly above connecting rod and be connected with centre post 20 vertically upward, centre post and umbrella support, canopy cloth Collectively constitute a folding umbrella shape ceiling 4.Double shoulder canopy has three kinds of occupation modes.The first occupation mode：Two people stand side by side, Tall person right (this is the needs of convenient narration, is not offered as so standing), struts and folds umbrella shape ceiling, pull open at left short Connecting rod, to the length being slightly less than two people's shoulder breadth sums, is pulled open the support bar in left side in Figure 11, the shoulder seat in left side is placed on tall person Right side support bar adjustment section on the shoulders, is pulled open in a left side, be adjusted to by shoulder seat be placed on short right side on the shoulders when ceiling do not tilt for degree, adjustment Good Right side support bar is placed on the short right side on the shoulders, and two people move anti-drop belt to respectively and above hang over anticreep hanging nose, that is, from oxter Can normal sunshade rain-proof；Two people can hug shoulder parallel, or each self-holding thing is read on bench it is also possible to be sitting in shoulder to shoulder parallel, Play mobile phone etc., very convenient.Second occupation mode：Two people stand side by side, and tall person short on a left side (is also the need of narration on the right side Will), strut folding umbrella shape ceiling, do not pull open or somewhat pull open connecting rod, in Figure 11, the support bar on the left side, without pulling open, left side is takeed on Seat is placed on the right shoulder of tall person, Right side support bar is pulled open be adjusted to by shoulder seat be placed on a short left side on the shoulders when ceiling do not tilt and be Degree, the right side shoulder seat adjusted is placed on short left shoulder, and two people move anti-drop belt to respectively and above hang over anticreep hanging nose from oxter On, you can normally to employ.The third occupation mode：It is the single mode using, first pulling open two support bars makes to being longer than The size of employment head height, then pull open connecting rod to the size being slightly less than using people's shoulder breadth, then strut folding umbrella shape ceiling, will take on Canopy is put piggyback, is hung up according to use environment or does not hang anti-drop belt, you can normally to employ.When this takes on canopy folding, first folding Fold umbrella shape ceiling, then connecting rod is drawn in minimum dimension, then two support bars are drawn in minimum dimension it is possible to receive Receive and save.

Embodiment eight：The ceiling mounted shoulder canopy of three face foldable panel, as shown in Figure 13, Figure 14.Figure 13 is this shoulder ceiling canopy Upward view, Figure 14 is the side view of this shoulder ceiling canopy.This shoulder canopy is the shoulder canopy of single rod supported, by shoulder seat, connecting rod, support bar and Ceiling is constituted.In figure illustrate only the structure of ceiling.This ceiling plane is oval, is divided into four pieces of top boards, respectively one piece top Canopy mainboard 21, two pieces of ceiling scapulets 22, one piece of ceiling header board 23.Four pieces of top boards are bonded in by shape shown in Figure 13 and are located at thereon On the top surface film (or cloth) 24 of side, four pieces of top board joints are the facade vertical with upper plane and mutually fit tightly, so When ceiling launches, four pieces of top boards are in the pulling force of top surface film and the elastic force of each top board joint and the effect of frictional force and gravity Under, form a unified flat-top.When flipping up top board header board and top board scapulet, each top board overlaps together, ceiling header board With the two panels round top surface film of two pieces of ceiling scapulet adjacents, also dig folding upwards with ceiling header board and ceiling scapulet Folded, so that ceiling area is significantly reduced.Below ceiling mainboard, position to the rear is fixed with ceiling support 26, connects with ceiling support below ceiling support Be integrated is articulation 8, and location hole 14 is arranged at articulation bottom, during use, articulation and support bar grafting, and the positioning of articulation V-shaped hoodle piece on hole and support bar or positioning bead overlap after positioning, and collectively form complete shoulder with following connecting rod, shoulder seat Canopy.Shoulder canopy is put piggyback, ceiling mainboard is located at the crown and upper back, and two pieces of ceiling scapulets are located above two shoulders, before ceiling Plate is located at facial front upper place, can give full play to acting on and protecting face not tanned severely of rain cover sunshade.When user enters business Shop or when taking pubic transport it may not be necessary to shoulder canopy is taken down, but by before ceiling, the top board in left and right three faces along folded seam 16 upwards Dig folding, you can reduce ceiling and take up space area, it is to avoid with other people collisions.Top board oneself in order to prevent from folding is turned down, One or two colored cord can be connected on shoulder ceiling canopy and fix the clip making butterfly, cicada or other moulding one or two, will dig Positioning clamped by the top board mutually overlapping together afterwards.At the folded seam of this shoulder canopy, hinge can also be installed, to adapt to different crowd Hobby.The ceiling of the present embodiment, it is also possible to be used for the shoulder canopy having two or more support bar, simply needs accordingly to adjust and support The link position of bar and connected mode.When needing, can also refer to the present embodiment and make the ceiling mounted shoulder of four sides foldable panel Canopy.Animals and plants, cartoon character and other people divine force that created the universe that can fold together with ceiling in attachment below foldable panel ceiling Body and natural forms moulding, are also good embodiment.

This specification enumerates more embodiment, to adapt to the hobby of different crowd；And for preventing this reality After new disclosure, produce the excessive utility model on the basis of the utility model, cause to implement need to pay during the utility model Go out excessive intellectual property fees, so that form the person of abiding by the law can not implement, the no infringement product of inferior quality of factory's name factory site no mandate It is full of the bad situation of roadside stands.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of shoulder canopy, it is characterized by：By shoulder seat, support bindiny mechanism, ceiling three part to constitute, shoulder seat under, thereon for Support bindiny mechanism, ceiling is located at and supports above bindiny mechanism；Without hand-held, the Head And Face contact of discord people, with shoulder seat card for shoulder canopy On the both shoulders of people, positioned piggyback using gravity, elastic force, frictional force；Shoulder seat has two, and its shape is the shoulder side with people The similar inverted U-shaped or inverted V-shaped of outer margin contour, for sake of convenience, just referred to as inverted U-shaped, according to people's different sexes, height, fat or thin And different shoulder shape, size make corresponding shape, size；Inverted U-shaped Open Side Down, is stuck on the both shoulders of people, inverted U-shaped Two legs are that totally four legs with behind and are attached on human body two shoulder seat respectively positioned at the front of people, and inverted U-shaped inside top is located In people on the shoulders, shoulder canopy is positioned on the both shoulders of people；Shoulder seat top is connected with supporting bindiny mechanism；Bindiny mechanism is supported to have one Root bar supported above, support bar plays vertical supporting effect；The support bindiny mechanism of an only support bar, also at least one company Two shoulder seat are connected together by extension bar with connecting rod；There is the support bindiny mechanism of two bars supported above, there is no connecting rod or have One with upper connecting rod；Connecting rod plays lateral connection effect；Support bar lower end is connected with shoulder seat or connecting rod, post upper It is connected with ceiling or is connected with ceiling by connecting rod, ceiling is played a supportive role；It is located at the overhead of people when ceiling uses, Do not contact with the crown, and have certain gap and the crown between, its horizontal area is more than the crown, with antiultraviolet or rainproof material Or not only antiultraviolet but also top surface made by the material of rain-proof；With shoulder seat upper end as boundary, the lower mass of shoulder canopy is more than the quality on top, I.e. shoulder canopy is the structure of lightness sensation in the upper and heaviness in the lower.

2. the shoulder canopy described in claim 1, it is characterized by：Anti-drop device is arranged at described shoulder seat bottom, and anti-drop device has two Kind, one is to be provided with anti-drop belt after shoulder seat, before be provided with anticreep hanging nose, anti-drop belt is hung on anticreep hanging nose by oxter； It two is to be provided with anticreep handle before shoulder seat.

3. the shoulder canopy described in claim 1, it is characterized by：Described support bar and/or connecting rod be socketed by some pipes and Become, contraction can be extended, pipe is respectively equipped with location hole and V-shaped hoodle piece or positioning bead, can by be sized position.

4. the shoulder canopy described in claim 1, it is characterized by：Described connecting rod and support bar junction and/or support bar and top There is articulation canopy junction, can grafting at any time separate.

5. the shoulder canopy described in claim 1, it is characterized by：Its entirety or be partly already formed animals and plants or casper.

6. the shoulder canopy described in claim 1, it is characterized by：It is equal in weight before and after shoulder canopy or mutually balance, weight phase about shoulder canopy Deng or mutual balance.

7. the shoulder canopy described in claim 1, it is characterized by：Described ceiling have folding umbrella-type, eccentric fold umbrella-type, flat, Flat-top folds umbrella-type, two bars support foldable shed formula, four bars support foldable shed formula；Fold umbrella-type ceiling, its ceiling is a folding The structure of umbrella；Eccentric folding umbrella-type ceiling, its ceiling is an eccentric folded umbrella, the umbrella stand side length one of both sides before and after that is, umbrella is done Side is short, another both sides umbrella stand equal length；Flat ceiling, its ceiling is a flat board；Flat-top folds umbrella-type ceiling, and its ceiling is One flat-top folded umbrella, i.e. the convex shape under presenting when opening and putting down of umbrella support；Two bars support foldable shed formula ceiling and four bars to support and fold Canopy formula ceiling, has two support bars and four support bars respectively, and support bar respectively has a fixed cover and a slip cap, fixing Set is fixed on support bar top, and slip cap is located at below fixed cover, and slip cap can move up and down, and fixed cover and slip cap are on four sides Become space network with the ceiling rod hinge connection being hinged respectively, when support bar is relatively distant from or draws close, hinged top Canopy connecting rod opens or closes up and drive slip cap to slide up and down, and so that ceiling is opened or closes up, support bar top and slip cap also phase To being provided with V-shaped hoodle piece and location hole, slide into the location hole weight on V-shaped hoodle piece and the slip cap on support bar when slip cap When closing position, V-shaped hoodle piece blocks location hole makes ceiling position.

8. the shoulder canopy described in claim 7, it is characterized by：Described folding umbrella-type ceiling, bias fold umbrella-type ceiling, flat-top folding Heaped-up umbrella type ceiling, two bars support foldable shed formula ceiling, four bars to support foldable shed formula ceiling, and closing is wrapped up by canopy cloth in its underpart.

9. the shoulder canopy described in claim 7, it is characterized by：Described flat ceiling and support bar are attached with axle, and set There are location hole and V-shaped hoodle piece or positioning bead, ceiling and support bar can rotate against folding around axle.

10. claim 1 or the shoulder canopy described in claim 7, it is characterized by：Described ceiling make down convex flat or under convex on Recessed shape.

Shoulder canopy described in 11. claims 7, it is characterized by：Described flat ceiling, before it or before it and the right and left Or surrounding can flip up.