CN205962611U - High -efficient fast cold dish that unfreezes - Google Patents

High -efficient fast cold dish that unfreezes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205962611U
CN205962611U CN201620734969.6U CN201620734969U CN205962611U CN 205962611 U CN205962611 U CN 205962611U CN 201620734969 U CN201620734969 U CN 201620734969U CN 205962611 U CN205962611 U CN 205962611U
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China
Prior art keywords
disk body
liquid storage
quickly cooling
cooling plate
storage cylinder
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CN201620734969.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿德兴
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Jiangsu Yulan New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Jiangsu Yulan New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201620734969.6U priority Critical patent/CN205962611U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the kitchen utensil technique and specifically relates to a high -efficient fast cold dish that unfreezes, including the disk body, the stock solution chamber has in the disk body, and the stock solution intracavity distributes along its inner wall has a plurality of the annular channel that have capillary attraction, and annular channel is through the roof and the diapire in stock solution chamber, and the stock solution intracavity is packed there is the worker who is used for the phase transition heat transfer fluid that is situated between, the utility model discloses a high -efficient fast cold dish that unfreezes passes through stock solution intracavity worker jie fluidic phase transition conversion, make the food placed on the disk body will the volume of cold or the heat carry out the efficient heat exchange with external environment, have the function of quick cooling or heating, cool down or unfreeze effectually, just energy -concerving and environment -protective.

Description

Efficiently quickly cooling Plate for defrosting
Technical field
This utility model is related to kitchen utensils technical field, especially a kind of efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting.
Background technology
Thawing time under natural environment for the frozen meat is very long, in order to be able to the food after normal culinary art frost, often needs Do sth. in advance to start for several hours to thaw, when before the conditioning that is intended to boil, just by the fresh food such as this meat or fish and shrimp seafood by freezing Defrosting taken out by storehouse or refrigerator.Existing fresh food defrosting way is had naturally to thaw and is carried out using machines such as microwave oven or Unfreezing apparatus Solution.And some thawing apparatus existing are done for the specific alloy of more than ten thousand times of common metal using heat conductivility as a kind of on market Become quick-freezing defrosting plate, food is placed on quick-freezing defrosting plate puts into refrigerator, quick-freezing defrosting plate absorb rapidly cold and lower the temperature so that The food being placed on it freezes rapidly;The food freezing is placed on to be put into outside refrigerator on quick-freezing defrosting plate, and quick-freezing defrosting plate is rapid Absorb heat and heat up so that the food being placed on it thaws rapidly, this quick-freezing defrosting plate is relatively costly, cooling/effect of thawing Really unsatisfactory.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:In order to solve Plate for defrosting high cost in prior art, cooling/thaw The problem of effect difference, now provides a kind of efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting, it not only can be realizes to frozen food quick-thawing under room temperature, Quick cooling, energy-conserving and environment-protective to high temperature food under room temperature can also be realized.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be employed technical scheme comprise that:A kind of efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting, including disk Body, has liquid storage cylinder in described disk body, described liquid storage intracavity is distributed with some annulars with capillary attraction along its inwall and leads to Road, described circular passage is filled with the work for phase-change heat-exchange through the roof of described liquid storage cylinder and diapire, described liquid storage intracavity Jie's fluid.
In this programme, work Jie fluid maintains saturation in container, when high temperature food quickly cooling, high temperature food is placed In the upper surface of disk body, the upper surface of disk body is heated, because circular passage has capillary attraction, work Jie's fluid of liquid storage cylinder bottom Under capillary action along circular passage, reach the top of liquid storage cylinder, and be heated and be vaporized into steam, absorb heat in the process, by height Warm food quickly cooling, moves down under the pressure that steam produces at it and condenses in the bottom of liquid storage cylinder, reciprocal with this;When frozen food solution During jelly, frozen food is placed on disk body upper surface when, the top heat release of steam flow liquid storage cylinder produced by work Jie's fluid Condense, steam liquefied liberated heat heats to frozen food, and the bottom that condensation water returns to liquid storage cylinder under gravity is subject to Heat volatilization becomes the top that steam returns to liquid storage cylinder, reciprocal with this.
Preferably, it is parallel to each other between some described circular passages.
Preferably, some described circular passages a portion circular passage sequentially pass through liquid storage cylinder inner left wall, Roof, right side inwall and diapire, another part circular passage sequentially pass through the front inner wall of liquid storage cylinder, roof, rear side inwall and Diapire.
In order to improve the heat exchange of disk body and air, further, described disk body lower surface is intervally distributed with some radiatings Wing, radiating fin can make disk body and desktop keep certain distance, on the one hand improves the heat exchange efficiency of disk body and air, the opposing party this Distance can be in order to disk body of taking.
Further, described disk body includes plate body and two blocks of shroudings, and described plate body runs through in the horizontal direction through hole, two pieces The two ends of shrouding difference sealing-in through hole on described plate body, form described liquid storage cylinder between two blocks of described shroudings and through hole.
Preferably, described plate body is by metal entirety extrusion molding or by metal powder sintered molding.
Because article easily produce water loading on the surface of disk body in quickly cooling or defrosting, lead to the article on disk body easy Landing, further, the edge of described disk body upper surface is respectively provided with flange, and flange can effectively prevent quickly cooling or defrosting Article landing from disk body.
Freeze/scald one's hand during disk to prevent from taking, further, the edge of described disk body have the bound edge of rubber and plastic material, The bound edge with outside cladding heat insulating coating or the bound edge of the quality of rubber materials with outside cladding heat insulating coating, that is, bound edge is permissible There are three kinds of selections, the first is the bound edge of rubber and plastic material;Second is the bound edge that outside has heat insulating coating;The third is outside There is the bound edge of the quality of rubber materials of heat insulating coating, bound edge is arranged by the surrounding in disk body, taking can be with hand-held disk body both sides during disk Bound edge, can effectively prevent from scalding/freeze handss.
Further, described work Jie's fluid is water, acetone or alcohol, and the volume of described liquid storage intracavity work Jie's fluid accounts for liquid storage The 1%-99% of cavity volume, with ethanol for work Jie's fluid, preferably, heat transport limitation is 16-17KW/m to the conductive performance of disk body2, Good liquid filled ratio is 50%, and liquid filled ratio refers to the volume of liquid storage intracavity work Jie's fluid and the ratio of the volume of liquid storage cylinder.
In order to improve quickly cooling or the defrosting effect of disk body, and the service life of disk body, further, the material of described disk body Matter is to have the alloy of high-termal conductivity, corrosion resistance and high intensity, such as aluminium alloy, rustless steel etc..
For the ease of changing or supplementing work Jie's fluid, and to liquid storage intracavity aerofluxuss, further, described disk body offers The topping up hole connecting with liquid storage cylinder and steam vent.
Because disk body easily speckles with grease in quickly cooling/defrosting food, further, the outer surface of described disk body is coated with Hydrophobic oleophobic coating, can make disk body not account for greasy dirt by applying one layer of hydrophobic oleophobic coating in disc surfaces, and easy cleaning, keep Disk body is clean, health and attractive in appearance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting of the present utility model passes through liquid storage intracavity work Jie's fluid Phase change transition, make the food being placed on disk body that cold or heat and external environment are carried out efficient heat exchange, have fast Quickly cooling but or heating function, cooling or defrosting effect good, and energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Brief description
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples this utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is the front schematic three dimensional views of this utility model efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting;
Fig. 2 is the back side schematic three dimensional views of this utility model efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic of this utility model efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting.
In figure:1st, disk body, 1-1, plate body, 1-11, liquid storage cylinder, 1-111, circular passage, 2, radiating fin, 3, flange, 4, bag Side, 5, hydrophobic oleophobic coating.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, Basic structure of the present utility model is only described in a schematic way, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with this utility model.
Embodiment 1
As Figure 1-3, a kind of efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting, including disk body 1, has liquid storage cylinder 1-11, liquid storage cylinder in disk body 1 The some circular passage 1-111s with capillary attraction are distributed with along its inwall, the section of circular passage 1-111 is permissible in 1-11 For rectangle, triangle or circle etc., circular passage 1-111, through the roof of liquid storage cylinder 1-11 and diapire, fills out in liquid storage cylinder 1-11 It is filled with the work Jie's fluid for phase-change heat-exchange.
Equidistantly spaced apart and be parallel to each other between some circular passage 1-111.
Disk body 1 lower surface is intervally distributed with some radiating fins 2, and radiating fin 2 can make disk body 1 keep certain distance with desktop, On the one hand improve the heat exchange efficiency of disk body 1 and air, this distance of the opposing party can be also prevented from disk in order to disk body 1 of taking Body 1 adsorbs on the table.
Disk body 1 includes plate body 1-1 and two blocks of shroudings, and plate body 1-1 runs through in the horizontal direction through hole, and two blocks of shroudings seal respectively It is connected on the two ends of through hole on plate body 1-1, two pieces form liquid storage cylinder 1-11 between shrouding and through hole.
By metal entirety extrusion molding or by metal powder sintered molding, circular passage 1-111 can also be attached to plate body 1-1 The some through holes in plate body 1-1 inwall to be formed, radiating fin 2 is integrally formed with plate body 1-1.
The edge of disk body 1 upper surface is respectively provided with flange 3, and flange 3 can effectively prevent the article of quickly cooling or defrosting Landing from disk body 1.
The edge of disk body 1 has bound edge 4, the bound edge 4 with outside cladding heat insulating coating or the tool of rubber and plastic material There is the bound edge 4 of the quality of rubber materials of outside cladding heat insulating coating, that is, bound edge 4 can have three kinds of selections, and the first is rubber and plastic material Bound edge 4;Second is the bound edge 4 that outside has heat insulating coating;The third is the bag of the quality of rubber materials that outside has heat insulating coating Side 4, flange 3 is located at the inner side of bound edge 4, arranges bound edge 4 by the surrounding in disk body 1, taking can be with hand-held disk body 1 both sides during disk Bound edge 4, can effectively prevent from scalding/freeze handss.
Work Jie's fluid is water, acetone or alcohol, and in liquid storage cylinder 1-11, the volume of work Jie fluid accounts for liquid storage cylinder 1-11 volume 1%-99%, from ethanol for work Jie's fluid, preferably, heat transport limitation is 16-17KW/m to the conductive performance of disk body 12, ethanol Liquid filled ratio is 50%, and liquid filled ratio refers to the ratio of the volume of work Jie fluid and the volume of liquid storage cylinder 1-11 in liquid storage cylinder 1-11.
The material of disk body 1 is to have the alloy of high-termal conductivity, corrosion resistance and high intensity, such as aluminium alloy, rustless steel etc..
The topping up hole being connected with liquid storage cylinder 1-11 and steam vent are offered on disk body 1, is supplementing or changing liquid storage cylinder 1- Pass through plug by topping up hole plug after work Jie's fluid in 11.
The outer surface of disk body 1 is coated with hydrophobic oleophobic coating 5, by applying one layer of hydrophobic oleophobic coating 5 on disk body 1 surface Disk body 1 can be made not account for greasy dirt, and easy cleaning, keep that disk body 1 is clean, health and attractive in appearance.
High temperature/frozen food, when to food cooling/defrosting, only need to be placed on disk body by above-mentioned efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting 1 upper surface, may also placed in refrigerator and uses.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1:Some circular passages 1-111 a portion circular passage 1-111 The inner left wall, roof, right side inwall and the diapire that sequentially pass through liquid storage cylinder 1-11 surround closed loop, another part circular passage 1- 111 front inner wall, roof, rear side inwall and the diapires sequentially passing through liquid storage cylinder 1-11 surround closed loop, i.e. two parts circular passage 1-111 cross-distribution.
Above-mentioned is enlightenment according to desirable embodiment of the present utility model, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff Various change and modification can be carried out in the range of without departing from this utility model technological thought completely.This practicality Content that new technical scope is not limited in description is it is necessary to determine it according to right technical Scope.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting it is characterised in that:Including disk body (1), in described disk body (1), there is liquid storage cylinder (1- 11), some circular passages (1-111) with capillary attraction are distributed with along its inwall in described liquid storage cylinder (1-11), described Circular passage (1-111) through the roof of described liquid storage cylinder (1-11) and diapire, be filled with described liquid storage cylinder (1-11) for Work Jie's fluid of phase-change heat-exchange.
2. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Some described circular passages (1-111) Between be parallel to each other.
3. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Some described circular passages (1-111) A portion circular passage (1-111) sequentially passes through inner left wall, roof, right side inwall and the diapire of liquid storage cylinder (1-11), Another part circular passage (1-111) sequentially passes through front inner wall, roof, rear side inwall and the diapire of liquid storage cylinder (1-11).
4. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described disk body (1) lower surface is spaced apart There are some radiating fins (2).
5. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described disk body (1) include plate body (1-1) and Two blocks of shroudings, described plate body (1-1) is run through in the horizontal direction through hole, and two pieces of shrouding difference sealing-ins are on described plate body (1-1) The two ends of through hole, form described liquid storage cylinder (1-11) between two blocks of described shroudings and through hole.
6. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 5 it is characterised in that:Described plate body (1-1) is integrally squeezed by metal Molded or by metal powder sintered molding.
7. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The surrounding of described disk body (1) upper surface Edge is respectively provided with flange (3).
8. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The edge of described disk body (1) has The bound edge (4) of rubber and plastic material, the bound edge (4) with outside cladding heat insulating coating or the rubber with outside cladding heat insulating coating The bound edge (4) of material.
9. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described work Jie's fluid is water, acetone or second Alcohol, the volume of the interior work Jie's fluid of described liquid storage cylinder (1-11) accounts for the 1%-99% of liquid storage cylinder (1-11) volume.
10. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The material of described disk body (1) is to have height The alloy of heat conductivity, corrosion resistance and high intensity.
11. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Offer and liquid storage on described disk body (1) Topping up hole and steam vent that chamber (1-11) connects.
12. efficient quickly cooling Plate for defrosting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The outer surface of described disk body (1) is coated with Hydrophobic oleophobic coating (5).
CN201620734969.6U 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 High -efficient fast cold dish that unfreezes Active CN205962611U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620734969.6U CN205962611U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 High -efficient fast cold dish that unfreezes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620734969.6U CN205962611U (en) 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 High -efficient fast cold dish that unfreezes

Publications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107156602A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-15 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of defrosting plate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107156602A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-15 合肥美菱股份有限公司 A kind of defrosting plate

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