CN205956766U - Biogas engineering intelligence gas supply system - Google Patents
Biogas engineering intelligence gas supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205956766U CN205956766U CN201620682645.2U CN201620682645U CN205956766U CN 205956766 U CN205956766 U CN 205956766U CN 201620682645 U CN201620682645 U CN 201620682645U CN 205956766 U CN205956766 U CN 205956766U
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Abstract
本实用新型专利公开了一种沼气工程智能供气系统,其特征在于:该系统包括控制柜、增压机、缓冲罐,增压机设置于控制柜中,该增压机的入口与净化模块连接,出口与缓冲罐连接,且该增压机与缓冲罐的连接管道上设置有单向阀,所述控制柜上设置有操作面板和压力表,经净化模块净化后的沼气经增压机增压后,通过单向阀进入缓冲罐内,缓冲罐的出气口与外部的集中供气管道连接,该系统可稳定控制缓冲罐内的沼气压力,为后续沼气用户提供稳定供气压力,实时监测缓冲罐内沼气压力,确保沼气罐内压力值在正常范围内。
The utility model patent discloses an intelligent gas supply system for biogas engineering, which is characterized in that: the system includes a control cabinet, a booster, and a buffer tank, the booster is arranged in the control cabinet, and the inlet of the booster and the purification module connection, the outlet is connected to the buffer tank, and the connecting pipe between the booster and the buffer tank is provided with a one-way valve, the control cabinet is provided with an operation panel and a pressure gauge, and the biogas purified by the purification module is increased by the booster After pressure, it enters the buffer tank through the one-way valve, and the gas outlet of the buffer tank is connected to the external centralized gas supply pipeline. This system can stably control the biogas pressure in the buffer tank, provide stable gas supply pressure for subsequent biogas users, and monitor in real time Buffer the biogas pressure in the tank to ensure that the pressure in the biogas tank is within the normal range.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型专利涉及生物能源技术领域,尤其是一种沼气工程智能供气系统。The utility model patent relates to the technical field of bioenergy, in particular to an intelligent gas supply system for biogas engineering.
背景技术Background technique
沼气,是各种有机物质,在隔绝空气(还原条件),并在适宜的温度、PH值下,经过微生物的发酵作用产生的一种可燃烧气体。沼气属于二次能源,并且是可再生能源。沼气不仅易获取,且燃烧后无污染,这不但解决了家庭燃料的来源问题,而且减少了化石燃料的燃烧,节约资源的同时,也减少了环境的污染。中国作为能源消费大国,新能源的开发利用对国民经济的可持续发展具有重要的意义,随着农村社会经济的迅速发展,农村能源消耗也日益增大,在此背景下,沼气资源作为一项极具应用前景的新能源,其开发利用是解决能源紧张形势下农村能源供应问题的有效举措,其发展日益受到国家的重视。在中央政策引导及资金投入的支持下,中国沼气产业的规模呈现逐年递增的趋势,尤其是户用沼气池的数量增加明显,已经成为沼气产业的主力。Biogas is a kind of combustible gas produced by various organic substances through the fermentation of microorganisms under the isolation of air (reducing conditions) and at a suitable temperature and pH value. Biogas belongs to secondary energy and is a renewable energy. Biogas is not only easy to obtain, but also has no pollution after burning, which not only solves the source of household fuel, but also reduces the burning of fossil fuels, saves resources and reduces environmental pollution. As a big energy consumer in China, the development and utilization of new energy is of great significance to the sustainable development of the national economy. With the rapid development of rural social economy, rural energy consumption is also increasing. In this context, biogas resources as a The development and utilization of new energy with great application prospects is an effective measure to solve the problem of rural energy supply under the situation of energy shortage, and its development has been paid more and more attention by the country. With the support of the central government's policy guidance and capital investment, the scale of China's biogas industry has shown a trend of increasing year by year, especially the number of household biogas digesters has increased significantly, and has become the main force of the biogas industry.
目前,国内的沼气生产系统多样,技术也越来越成熟,越来越智能化,但是,由于沼气池的平均产气量不稳定,会致使沼气罐压力不稳定,不节能,有时候需要有人值守,监控沼气罐压力,现有的智能监控系统成本高,得不到推广,如果沼气罐压力不稳定,会造成无法进行超远距离输送,而且给用户用气安全带来隐患。At present, there are various biogas production systems in China, and the technology is becoming more and more mature and intelligent. However, due to the unstable average gas production of the biogas tank, the pressure of the biogas tank will be unstable, and it will not save energy. Sometimes it is necessary to have someone on duty , Monitor the pressure of the biogas tank. The existing intelligent monitoring system is costly and cannot be promoted. If the pressure of the biogas tank is unstable, it will not be able to carry out ultra-long-distance transportation, and it will bring hidden dangers to the safety of users.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中的问题,本实用新型的目的是要提供一种沼气工程智能供气系统,该系统可将沼气池产生的沼气智能收集控制,使沼气恒压稳压,实现超远距离输送,供气不间断,稳定向后续用气户供气。Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent gas supply system for biogas engineering, which can intelligently collect and control the biogas produced by the biogas tank, make the biogas constant and stable, and realize ultra-long-distance transportation , the gas supply is uninterrupted, and gas is stably supplied to subsequent gas users.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种沼气工程智能供气系统,其特征在于:该系统包括控制柜、增压机、缓冲罐,其中,增压机设置于控制柜中,与控制柜一体化设计,该增压机的入口与净化模块连接,出口与缓冲罐连接,且该增压机与缓冲罐的连接管道上设置有单向阀,所述控制柜上设置有操作面板和压力表。经净化模块净化后的沼气经增压机增压后,通过单向阀进入缓冲罐内,缓冲罐的出气口与外部的集中供气管道连接,此处的单向阀只能使沼气由增压机进入缓冲罐,不能由缓冲罐回流到增压机。An intelligent gas supply system for a biogas project, characterized in that the system includes a control cabinet, a booster, and a buffer tank, wherein the booster is arranged in the control cabinet and is integrated with the control cabinet, and the inlet of the booster It is connected with the purification module, the outlet is connected with the buffer tank, and the connecting pipe between the supercharger and the buffer tank is provided with a check valve, and the control cabinet is provided with an operation panel and a pressure gauge. After the biogas purified by the purification module is pressurized by the supercharger, it enters the buffer tank through the one-way valve. The gas outlet of the buffer tank is connected to the external centralized gas supply pipeline. The press enters the buffer tank and cannot return to the booster from the buffer tank.
进一步地,缓冲罐上装置有压力传感器,且该压力传感器连接到控制柜处,该压力传感器用于监测缓冲罐内的沼气压力,当压力值正常时,增压机正常工作,当压力值不正常时,控制柜停止增压机,并驱动报警系统,提示操作人员进行调整。Further, a pressure sensor is installed on the buffer tank, and the pressure sensor is connected to the control cabinet. The pressure sensor is used to monitor the biogas pressure in the buffer tank. When the pressure value is normal, the booster works normally. When the pressure value is not Normally, the control cabinet stops the supercharger and drives the alarm system to prompt the operator to make adjustments.
进一步地,所述缓冲罐顶部设置有气管道,该气管道连通到控制柜上的压力表处,通过控制柜处的压力表可显示出缓冲罐内的实时压力值,与压力传感器配合,双重监控缓冲罐内的沼气压力。Further, an air pipeline is arranged on the top of the buffer tank, and the air pipeline is connected to the pressure gauge on the control cabinet, and the real-time pressure value in the buffer tank can be displayed through the pressure gauge on the control cabinet, which can be cooperated with the pressure sensor for double monitoring. Biogas pressure in the buffer tank.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供的沼气工程智能供气系统的结构与众不同,该系统可稳定控制缓冲罐内的沼气压力,为后续沼气用户提供稳定供气压力,实时监测缓冲罐内沼气压力,确保沼气罐内压力值在正常范围内,当沼气罐压力在非正常范围值内时,控制柜智能控制增压机停止工作,同时启动报警程序,也既是,增压机根据缓冲罐内沼气压力的大小自动启动或停止,此系统中的单向阀可防止缓冲罐内的沼气回流,更加安全可靠。本实用新型实现了沼气输送的智能化控制,使沼气恒压稳压、无人值守、超远距离输送、24小时不间断供气、用户用气安全、节能可靠。该系统实现了低压接收,超远距离输送,方圆可供气3公里;设备使用寿命长,能耗小。Compared with the prior art, the structure of the biogas engineering intelligent gas supply system provided by the utility model is different. The system can stably control the biogas pressure in the buffer tank, provide stable gas supply pressure for subsequent biogas users, and monitor the buffer tank in real time. The internal biogas pressure ensures that the pressure in the biogas tank is within the normal range. When the pressure of the biogas tank is within the abnormal range, the control cabinet will intelligently control the supercharger to stop working and start the alarm program at the same time. The size of the biogas pressure in the tank starts or stops automatically, and the one-way valve in this system can prevent the biogas backflow in the buffer tank, which is more safe and reliable. The utility model realizes the intelligent control of biogas transportation, makes the biogas constant and stable, unattended, ultra-long-distance transportation, 24-hour uninterrupted gas supply, safe gas consumption for users, energy-saving and reliable. The system realizes low-pressure reception, ultra-long-distance transmission, and a gas supply radius of 3 kilometers; the equipment has a long service life and low energy consumption.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
附图1为该智能供气系统的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural diagram of this intelligent gas supply system.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进行进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,一种沼气工程智能供气系统,从图中可明显的看出,该系统包括控制柜1、增压机2、缓冲罐3,其中,增压机2设置于控制柜1中,一体化,结构简便,该增压机2的入口与净化模块6连接,出口与缓冲罐3连接,且该增压机2与缓冲罐3的连接管道上设置有单向阀4,该单向阀4由增压机2向缓冲罐3单向连通,所述控制柜1上设置有操作面板11和压力表12,操作面板11上有操作按钮,电源开关等,便于操作控制,缓冲罐3上装置有压力传感器5,且该压力传感器5连接到控制柜1处,而且缓冲罐3顶部设置有气管道,该气管道连通到控制柜1上的压力表12处。As shown in Figure 1, an intelligent gas supply system for biogas engineering, it can be clearly seen from the figure that the system includes a control cabinet 1, a booster 2, and a buffer tank 3, wherein the booster 2 is set in the control cabinet 1, integrated, simple structure, the inlet of the supercharger 2 is connected to the purification module 6, the outlet is connected to the buffer tank 3, and the connecting pipe between the supercharger 2 and the buffer tank 3 is provided with a check valve 4, The one-way valve 4 is connected in one direction from the supercharger 2 to the buffer tank 3. The control cabinet 1 is provided with an operation panel 11 and a pressure gauge 12. There are operation buttons, power switches, etc. on the operation panel 11, which are convenient for operation and control. A pressure sensor 5 is installed on the buffer tank 3, and the pressure sensor 5 is connected to the control cabinet 1, and an air pipeline is arranged on the top of the buffer tank 3, and the air pipeline is connected to the pressure gauge 12 on the control cabinet 1.
沼气池产生的沼气经净化模块6净化处理后进入该智能供气系统,该系统中的增压机2将净化后的沼气通过单向阀4加压输入缓冲罐3中,同时稳定缓冲罐3中的压力在正常范围值内,然后由缓冲罐3稳压向后续用气户输送沼气,期间,控制柜1通过缓冲罐3上的压力传感器5监控缓冲罐3内的压力,并通过控制柜1上的压力表12显示出缓冲罐3的实时压力值,双重监控,智能可靠。当缓冲罐3内的压力在非正常范围值内时,该控制柜1自动控制停止增压机2工作,并启动报警系统,当缓冲罐3内的压力在正常范围内时,控制柜1自动控制增压机2稳定工作,循序向缓冲罐3内输送增压沼气。The biogas produced by the biogas digester enters the intelligent gas supply system after being purified by the purification module 6. The booster 2 in the system pressurizes the purified biogas into the buffer tank 3 through the one-way valve 4, and stabilizes the buffer tank 3 at the same time. The pressure in the buffer tank 3 is within the normal range, and then the buffer tank 3 is used to stabilize the pressure and deliver the biogas to the subsequent gas users. During this period, the control cabinet 1 monitors the pressure in the buffer tank 3 through the pressure sensor 5 on the buffer tank 3, and through the control cabinet 3 The pressure gauge 12 on the 1 shows the real-time pressure value of the buffer tank 3, double monitoring, intelligent and reliable. When the pressure in the buffer tank 3 is within the abnormal range, the control cabinet 1 automatically stops the supercharger 2 and starts the alarm system. When the pressure in the buffer tank 3 is within the normal range, the control cabinet 1 automatically The supercharger 2 is controlled to work stably, and the pressurized biogas is delivered to the buffer tank 3 sequentially.
可以理解的是,以上关于本实用新型的具体描述,仅用于说明本实用新型而并非受限于本实用新型实施例所描述的技术方案,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换,以达到相同的技术效果;只要满足使用需要,都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。It can be understood that the above specific description of the utility model is only used to illustrate the utility model and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can still be Modifications or equivalent replacements are carried out to achieve the same technical effect; as long as the needs of use are met, they are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114958558A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-30 | 北京中持绿色能源环境技术有限公司 | Anaerobic system boiler air feed buffer system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114958558A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2022-08-30 | 北京中持绿色能源环境技术有限公司 | Anaerobic system boiler air feed buffer system |
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Effective date of registration: 20200812 Address after: Wu Ling Zhen Xiao Song Cun Cun, Tangyin County, Anyang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan maiduo Ecological Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Tangyin County Wuling town water tower village in Anyang City, Henan province 456150 River Patentee before: TANGYIN YU XIANG NEW ENERGY Co.,Ltd. |
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